;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;; ;;
;; Copyright (C) KolibriOS team 2010-2015. All rights reserved. ;;
;; Distributed under terms of the GNU General Public License ;;
;; ;;
;; zeroconfig.asm - Zeroconfig service for KolibriOS ;;
;; ;;
;; Written by hidnplayr@kolibrios.org ;;
;; Some code contributed by Derpenguin ;;
;; ;;
;; DHCP code is based on that by Mike Hibbet ;;
;; (DHCP client for menuetos) ;;
;; ;;
;; GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE ;;
;; Version 2, June 1991 ;;
;; ;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
format binary as ""
; CONFIGURATION
TIMEOUT = 3 ; in seconds
BUFFER = 1024 ; in bytes
DHCP_TRIES = 3 ; number of times to try contacting DHCP server
__DEBUG__ = 1 ; enable/disable
__DEBUG_LEVEL__ = 2 ; 1 = all, 2 = errors
; CONFIGURATION FOR LINK-LOCAL
PROBE_WAIT = 1 ; second (initial random delay)
PROBE_MIN = 1 ; second (minimum delay till repeated probe)
PROBE_MAX = 2 ; seconds (maximum delay till repeated probe)
PROBE_NUM = 3 ; (number of probe packets)
ANNOUNCE_NUM = 2 ; (number of announcement packets)
ANNOUNCE_INTERVAL = 2 ; seconds (time between announcement packets)
ANNOUNCE_WAIT = 2 ; seconds (delay before announcing)
MAX_CONFLICTS = 10 ; (max conflicts before rate limiting)
RATE_LIMIT_INTERVAL = 60 ; seconds (delay between successive attempts)
DEFEND_INTERVAL = 10 ; seconds (min. wait between defensive ARPs)
MAX_INTERFACES = 8
use32
org 0x0
db 'MENUET01' ; 8 byte id
dd 0x01 ; header version
dd START ; start of code
dd IM_END ; size of image
dd (I_END+0x100) ; memory for app
dd (I_END+0x100) ; esp
dd 0, 0 ; I_Param, I_Path
include '../../proc32.inc'
include '../../macros.inc'
include '../../debug-fdo.inc'
include '../../network.inc'
include 'dhcp.inc'
include '../../dll.inc'
struct dhcp_msg
op db ? ; Operation Code
htype db ? ; Hardware type
hlen db ? ; Hardware address length
hops db ?
xid dd ? ; Transaction Identifier
secs dw ? ; Seconds since boot
flags dw ?
ciaddr dd ? ; Client IP address
yiaddr dd ? ; "Your" IP address
siaddr dd ? ; Server IP address
giaddr dd ? ; Gateway IP address
chaddr rb 16 ; Client hardware address
sname rb 64 ; Server name
file rb 128 ; boot filename
cookie dd ? ; Magic cookie (0x63538263)
options rb 512
ends
struct interface
number dd ?
state dd ? ; 0 - disconnected, 1 - connected
mode dd ? ; 0 - static, 1 - dhcp, 2 - auto (zero config)
tries dd ?
lease dd ?
ServerIP dd ?
ip dd ?
subnet dd ?
dns dd ?
gateway dd ?
socketNum dd ?
timeout dd ?
ip_conflicts dd ?
ends
START:
mcall 68, 11 ; init heap
stdcall dll.Load, @IMPORT ; load libraries
or eax, eax
jnz exit_immediately
DEBUGF 2, "Zero-config service loaded\n"
mcall 40, EVM_STACK2 ; We only want low-level network events
; Set up interface list
mov edi, device_list
xor ebx, ebx
@@:
inc ebx
mov eax, ebx
stosd
mov ecx, sizeof.interface/4-1
xor eax,eax
rep stosd
cmp ebx, MAX_INTERFACES
jb @b
mov ebp, device_list
mainloop:
cmp [ebp + interface.state], 0
je .link_up?
jmp .maintain_link
.next:
cmp [ebp + interface.number], MAX_INTERFACES
je .wait
add ebp, sizeof.interface
jmp mainloop
.wait:
mcall 10 ; Wait for event
mov ebp, device_list
jmp mainloop
.link_up?:
mov bh, byte[ebp + interface.number]
mov bl, 0 ; Get device type
mcall 74
cmp eax, 1 ; Ethernet
jne mainloop.next
mov bl, 10 ; Get Link status
mcall 74
test eax, eax
jz mainloop.next
mov [ebp + interface.state], 1
call create_str_ini_int
; Try to read settings from .ini file
invoke ini.get_str, ini_path, str_ini_int, str_ip_type, inibuf, 16, str_null
test eax, eax
jz @f
; If settings not found, use default settings from 'ip?' section
mov dword[str_ini_int], 'ip?'
@@:
mov ebx, API_ETH + 0
mov bh, byte[ebp + interface.number]
mcall 76 ; get MAC of the ethernet interface
mov word[tx_msg.chaddr], bx
mov dword[tx_msg.chaddr+2], eax
DEBUGF 1, "MAC: %x-%x-%x-%x-%x-%x\n", \
[tx_msg.chaddr+0]:2, [tx_msg.chaddr+1]:2, [tx_msg.chaddr+2]:2, \
[tx_msg.chaddr+3]:2, [tx_msg.chaddr+4]:2, [tx_msg.chaddr+5]:2
invoke ini.get_str, ini_path, str_ini_int, str_ip_type, inibuf, 16, str_null
test eax, eax
jnz .fail
mov eax, dword[inibuf]
or eax, 0x20202020
mov [ebp + interface.mode], 0
cmp eax, 'stat'
je static
mov [ebp + interface.mode], 1
cmp eax, 'dhcp'
je dhcp
mov [ebp + interface.mode], 2
cmp eax, 'auto'
je dhcp
.fail:
DEBUGF 2, "Invalid network.ini settings\n"
mcall -1 ; Give up
.maintain_link:
; Check for IP conflicts
mov ebx, API_ARP
mov bh, byte[ebp + interface.number]
mov bl, 7
mcall 76 ; Number of IP conflicts
cmp eax, [ebp + interface.ip_conflicts]
je @f
mov [ebp + interface.ip_conflicts], eax
DEBUGF 2, "IP address conflict on interface %u\n", [ebp + interface.number]
; Notify user of the IP address conflict
mov [notify_struct.msg], str_conflict
mcall 70, notify_struct
@@:
; Check if device is still there
mov bh, byte[ebp + interface.number]
mov bl, 0 ; Get device type
mcall 74
test eax, eax ; No device
jz .link_down
; Check if link is still there
mov bl, 10 ; Get Link status
mcall 74
test eax, eax
jnz .next
.link_down:
mov [ebp + interface.state], 0
; Notify user that the link is down
mov [notify_struct.msg], str_disconnected
mcall 70, notify_struct
; CHECKME: should we do this in kernel instead? Should we even do this at all?
xor ecx, ecx
mov ebx, API_IPv4 + 3
mov bh, byte[ebp + interface.number]
mcall 76 ; ip
mov bl, 5
mcall 76 ; dns
mov bl, 7
mcall 76 ; subnet
mov bl, 9
mcall 76 ; gateway
jmp .next
link_up:
; Read number of previous IP conflicts
mov ebx, API_ARP
mov bh, byte[ebp + interface.number]
mov bl, 7
mcall 76
mov [ebp + interface.ip_conflicts], eax
; Notify user that the link is up and running
mov [notify_struct.msg], str_connected
mcall 70, notify_struct
.fail:
mcall 40, EVM_STACK2
jmp mainloop.next
static:
DEBUGF 1, "Applying Static IP settings\n"
invoke ini.get_str, ini_path, str_ini_int, str_ip, inibuf, 16, str_null
mov esi, inibuf
call ip_str_to_dword
mov ebx, API_IPv4 + 3 ; set IP
mov bh, byte[ebp + interface.number]
mcall 76
invoke ini.get_str, ini_path, str_ini_int, str_subnet, inibuf, 16, str_null
mov esi, inibuf
call ip_str_to_dword
mov ebx, API_IPv4 + 7 ; set subnet
mov bh, byte[ebp + interface.number]
mcall 76
invoke ini.get_str, ini_path, str_ini_int, str_gateway, inibuf, 16, str_null
mov esi, inibuf
call ip_str_to_dword
mov ebx, API_IPv4 + 9 ; set gateway
mov bh, byte[ebp + interface.number]
mcall 76
.dns:
invoke ini.get_str, ini_path, str_ini_int, str_dns, inibuf, 16, str_null
mov esi, inibuf
call ip_str_to_dword
mov ebx, API_IPv4 + 5 ; set DNS
mov bh, byte[ebp + interface.number]
mcall 76
jmp link_up
dhcp:
DEBUGF 2, "Trying to contact DHCP server\n"
mcall 40, EVM_STACK
mcall 75, 0, AF_INET4, SOCK_DGRAM, 0 ; open socket (parameters: domain, type, reserved)
cmp eax, -1
je dhcp_error
mov [ebp + interface.socketNum], eax
DEBUGF 1, "Socket %x opened\n", eax
mcall 75, 2, [ebp + interface.socketNum], sock_local, 18 ; bind socket to local port 68
cmp eax, -1
je socket_error
DEBUGF 1, "Socket Bound to local port 68\n"
pushd [ebp + interface.number]
pushd 4 ; length of option
pushd 1 shl 9 ; SO_BINDTODEVICE
pushd 0 ; SOL_SOCKET
mcall 75, 8, [ebp + interface.socketNum], esp
add esp, 16
cmp eax, -1
je socket_error
DEBUGF 1, "Socket Bound to local interface %u\n", [ebp + interface.number]
mcall 75, 4, [ebp + interface.socketNum], sock_remote, 18 ; connect to 255.255.255.255 on port 67
cmp eax, -1
je socket_error
DEBUGF 1, "Connected to 255.255.255.255 on port 67\n"
; Read preferred IP address from settings file
invoke ini.get_str, ini_path, str_ini_int, str_ip, inibuf, 16, str_null
mov esi, inibuf
call ip_str_to_dword
mov [ebp + interface.ip], ecx
call random
mov [tx_msg.xid], eax ; randomize session ID
mov [tx_msg_type], 1 ; DHCP discover
build_dhcp_packet:
DEBUGF 1, "Building DHCP packet\n"
mov [ebp + interface.tries], DHCP_TRIES
; Boot protocol legacy
mov [tx_msg.op], 1 ; Boot request
mov [tx_msg.htype], 1 ; Ethernet
mov [tx_msg.hlen], 6 ; Ethernet address h/w len
mov [tx_msg.hops], 0
mcall 26, 9 ; Time since boot
xor edx, edx
mov ebx, 100
div ebx ; Divide by 100 to get number of seconds
mov [tx_msg.secs], ax
mov [tx_msg.flags], 0
; DHCP extension
mov [tx_msg.cookie], 0x63538263 ; magic cookie
mov word[tx_msg+240], 0x0135 ; option DHCP msg type
mov al,[tx_msg_type]
mov [tx_msg+240+2], al
mov word[tx_msg+240+3], 0x0433 ; option Lease time
mov dword[tx_msg+240+5], -1 ; infinite
mov word[tx_msg+240+9], 0x0432 ; option requested IP address
mov eax,[ebp + interface.ip]
mov [tx_msg+240+11], eax
mov word[tx_msg+240+15], 0x0437 ; option request list
mov dword[tx_msg+240+17], 0x0f060301
cmp [tx_msg_type], 1 ; Check which msg we are sending
jne .request
mov byte[tx_msg+240+21], 0xff ; end of options marker
mov [tx_msg_len], 262 ; length
jmp send_dhcp_packet
.request:
mov word[tx_msg+240+21], 0x0436 ; server IP
mov eax,[ebp + interface.ServerIP]
mov [tx_msg+240+23], eax
mov byte[tx_msg+240+27], 0xff ; end of options marker
mov [tx_msg_len], 268 ; length
send_dhcp_packet:
DEBUGF 1, "Sending DHCP packet\n"
lea edx, [tx_msg]
mcall 75, 6, [ebp + interface.socketNum], , [tx_msg_len]
; Wait for reply
mcall 26, 9
add eax, TIMEOUT*100
mov [ebp + interface.timeout], eax
mov ebx, TIMEOUT*100
.wait:
mcall 23 ; Wait for event with timeout
read_packet: ; we have data - this will be the response
lea edx, [rx_msg]
mcall 75, 7, [ebp + interface.socketNum], , BUFFER, MSG_DONTWAIT ; read data from socket
cmp eax, -1
jne .got_data
mcall 26, 9
mov ebx, eax
sub ebx, [ebp + interface.timeout]
ja send_dhcp_packet.wait
DEBUGF 2, "No answer from DHCP server\n"
dec [ebp + interface.tries]
jnz send_dhcp_packet
jmp dhcp_fail
.got_data:
DEBUGF 1, "%d bytes received\n", eax
mov [rx_msg_len], eax
; depending on which msg we sent, handle the response
; accordingly.
; If the response is to a dhcp discover, then:
; 1) If response is DHCP OFFER then
; 1.1) record server IP, lease time & IP address.
; 1.2) send a request packet
; If the response is to a dhcp request, then:
; 1) If the response is DHCP ACK then
; 1.1) extract the DNS & subnet fields. Set them in the stack
cmp [tx_msg_type], 1 ; did we send a discover?
je discover_sent
cmp [tx_msg_type], 3 ; did we send a request?
je request_sent
jmp exit_immediately
discover_sent:
call parse_dhcp_reply
cmp [rx_msg_type], 2 ; Was the response an offer?
jne read_packet
DEBUGF 1, "Got offer, making request\n"
mov [tx_msg_type], 3 ; make it a request
jmp build_dhcp_packet
request_sent:
call parse_dhcp_reply
cmp [rx_msg_type], 5 ; Was the response an ACK? It should be
jne read_packet ; NO - read next packets
DEBUGF 2, "IP assigned by DHCP server successfully\n"
mcall close, [ebp + interface.socketNum]
mov ebx, API_IPv4 + 3
mov bh, byte[ebp + interface.number]
mcall 76, , [ebp + interface.ip] ; ip
mov bl, 5
mcall 76, , [ebp + interface.subnet] ; subnet
mov bl, 9
mcall 76, , [ebp + interface.gateway] ; gateway
invoke ini.get_str, ini_path, str_ini_int, str_dns_type, inibuf, 16, str_null
test eax, eax
jnz @f
mov eax, dword[inibuf]
or eax, 0x202020
cmp eax, 'stat'
je static.dns
@@:
mcall 76, , [ebp + interface.dns] ; dns
mov bl, 7
jmp link_up
parse_dhcp_reply:
DEBUGF 1, "Parsing response\n"
mov [rx_msg_type], 0
; Verify if session ID matches
mov eax, [tx_msg.xid]
cmp [rx_msg.xid], eax
jne .done
pushd [rx_msg.yiaddr]
pop [ebp + interface.ip]
DEBUGF 1, "Client: %u.%u.%u.%u\n", \
[rx_msg.yiaddr]:1, [rx_msg.yiaddr+1]:1, [rx_msg.yiaddr+2]:1, [rx_msg.yiaddr+3]:1
; Verify magic cookie
cmp [rx_msg.cookie], 0x63538263
jne .done
; Parse the DHCP options
lea esi, [rx_msg]
mov ecx, 240 ; point to the first option
.next_option:
; TODO: check if we still are inside the buffer!
add esi, ecx
lodsb ; get message identifier
mov bl, al
cmp bl, 0xff ; End of options?
je .done
test bl, bl
jz .pad
lodsb ; load data length
movzx ecx, al
cmp bl, dhcp_msg_type ; Msg type is a single byte option
je .msgtype
cmp bl, dhcp_dhcp_server_id
je .server
cmp bl, dhcp_address_time
je .lease
cmp bl, dhcp_subnet_mask
je .subnet
cmp bl, dhcp_router
je .router
cmp bl, dhcp_domain_server
je .dns
DEBUGF 1, "Unsupported DHCP option: %u\n", bl
jmp .next_option
.pad:
xor ecx, ecx
inc ecx
jmp .next_option
.msgtype:
mov al, [esi]
mov [rx_msg_type], al
DEBUGF 1, "DHCP Msg type: %u\n", al
jmp .next_option ; Get next option
.server:
pushd [esi]
pop [ebp + interface.ServerIP]
DEBUGF 1, "Server: %u.%u.%u.%u\n", [esi]:1, [esi+1]:1, [esi+2]:1, [esi+3]:1
jmp .next_option
.lease:
pusha
mov eax,[esi]
bswap eax
mov [ebp + interface.lease], eax
DEBUGF 1, "Lease: %d\n", eax
popa
jmp .next_option
.subnet:
pushd [esi]
pop [ebp + interface.subnet]
DEBUGF 1, "Subnet: %u.%u.%u.%u\n", [esi]:1, [esi+1]:1, [esi+2]:1, [esi+3]:1
jmp .next_option
.router:
pushd [esi]
pop [ebp + interface.gateway]
DEBUGF 1, "Gateway: %u.%u.%u.%u\n", [esi]:1, [esi+1]:1, [esi+2]:1, [esi+3]:1
jmp .next_option
.dns:
pushd [esi]
pop [ebp + interface.dns]
DEBUGF 1, "DNS: %u.%u.%u.%u\n", [esi]:1, [esi+1]:1, [esi+2]:1, [esi+3]:1
jmp .next_option
.done:
ret
exit_immediately:
DEBUGF 2, "Zeroconf failed!\n"
mcall -1
socket_error:
DEBUGF 2, "Socket error!\n"
dhcp_fail:
mcall close, [ebp + interface.socketNum]
dhcp_error:
DEBUGF 1, "DHCP failed\n"
cmp [ebp + interface.mode], 2 ; zero config mode?
jne link_up
link_local:
; TODO: send ARP probes before setting the IP address in stack!
call random
mov cx, ax
shl ecx, 16
mov cx, 0xfea9 ; IP 169.254.0.0 link local net, see RFC3927
mov ebx, API_IPv4 + 3
mov bh, byte[ebp + interface.number]
mcall 76, , ecx ; mask is 255.255.0.0
DEBUGF 2, "Link Local IP assigned: 169.254.%u.%u\n", [generator+0]:1, [generator+1]:1
mov bl, 7
mcall 76, , 0xffff
mov bl, 9
mcall 76, , 0x0
mov bl, 5
mcall 76, , 0x0
jmp link_up
random: ; Pseudo random actually
mov eax,[generator]
add eax, -43ab45b5h
ror eax, 1
bswap eax
xor eax, dword[tx_msg.chaddr]
ror eax, 1
xor eax, dword[tx_msg.chaddr+2]
mov [generator], eax
ret
create_str_ini_int:
mov eax, [ebp + interface.number]
mov ebx, 10
xor edx, edx
push 0
@@:
div ebx
add dl, '0'
push edx
test eax, eax
jnz @r
@@:
mov edi, str_ini_int+2
@@:
pop eax
stosb
test eax, eax
jnz @r
ret
; In: esi = ptr to ASCIIZ IP address
; Out: ecx = IP (0 on error)
ip_str_to_dword:
xor ecx, ecx ; end result
.charloop:
lodsb
test al, al
jz .finish
cmp al, '.'
je .dot
sub al, '0'
jb .fail
cmp al, 9
ja .fail
mov dl, cl
shl cl, 2
jc .fail
add cl, dl
jc .fail
add cl, cl
jc .fail
add cl, al
jc .fail
jmp .charloop
.dot:
shl ecx, 8
jc .fail
xor cl, cl
jmp .charloop
.finish:
bswap ecx ; we want little endian order
ret
.fail:
xor ecx, ecx
ret
; DATA AREA
align 16
@IMPORT:
library \
libini, 'libini.obj'
import libini, \
ini.get_str, 'ini_get_str',\
ini.set_str, 'ini_set_str'
include_debug_strings
str_ip db 'ip', 0
str_subnet db 'subnet', 0
str_gateway db 'gateway', 0
str_dns db 'dns', 0
str_ip_type db 'ip_type', 0
str_dns_type db 'dns_type', 0
str_ini_int db 'ip1', 0
rb 10
str_null db 0
sock_local:
dw AF_INET4
dw 68 shl 8 ; local port
dd 0 ; local IP
rb 10
sock_remote:
dw AF_INET4
dw 67 shl 8 ; destination port
dd -1 ; destination IP
rb 10
notify_struct:
dd 7 ; run application
dd 0
.msg dd 0
dd 0
dd 0
db '/sys/@notify', 0
str_connected db '"You are now connected to the network." -N', 0
str_disconnected db '"You are now disconnected from the network." -N', 0
str_conflict db '"An IP address conflict has been detected on the network." -W', 0
ini_path db '/sys/settings/network.ini',0
IM_END:
generator dd ?
inibuf rb 16
tx_msg_len dd ?
rx_msg_len dd ?
tx_msg_type db ?
rx_msg_type db ?
tx_msg dhcp_msg
rx_msg dhcp_msg
device_list rd MAX_INTERFACES*sizeof.interface
I_END: