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  1. ; Code for EHCI controllers.
  2. ; Note: it should be moved to an external driver,
  3. ; it was convenient to have this code compiled into the kernel during initial
  4. ; development, but there are no reasons to keep it here.
  5.  
  6. ; =============================================================================
  7. ; ================================= Constants =================================
  8. ; =============================================================================
  9. ; EHCI register declarations.
  10. ; Part 1. Capability registers.
  11. ; Base is MMIO from the PCI space.
  12. EhciCapLengthReg    = 0
  13. EhciVersionReg      = 2
  14. EhciStructParamsReg = 4
  15. EhciCapParamsReg    = 8
  16. EhciPortRouteReg    = 0Ch
  17. ; Part 2. Operational registers.
  18. ; Base is (base for part 1) + (value of EhciCapLengthReg).
  19. EhciCommandReg      = 0
  20. EhciStatusReg       = 4
  21. EhciInterruptReg    = 8
  22. EhciFrameIndexReg   = 0Ch
  23. EhciCtrlDataSegReg  = 10h
  24. EhciPeriodicListReg = 14h
  25. EhciAsyncListReg    = 18h
  26. EhciConfigFlagReg   = 40h
  27. EhciPortsReg        = 44h
  28.  
  29. ; Possible values of ehci_pipe.NextQH.Type bitfield.
  30. EHCI_TYPE_ITD  = 0 ; isochronous transfer descriptor
  31. EHCI_TYPE_QH   = 1 ; queue head
  32. EHCI_TYPE_SITD = 2 ; split-transaction isochronous TD
  33. EHCI_TYPE_FSTN = 3 ; frame span traversal node
  34.  
  35. ; =============================================================================
  36. ; ================================ Structures =================================
  37. ; =============================================================================
  38.  
  39. ; Hardware part of EHCI general transfer descriptor.
  40. struct ehci_hardware_td
  41. NextTD          dd      ?
  42. ; Bit 0 is Terminate bit, 1 = there is no next TD.
  43. ; Bits 1-4 must be zero.
  44. ; With masked 5 lower bits, this is the physical address of the next TD, if any.
  45. AlternateNextTD dd      ?
  46. ; Similar to NextTD, used if the transfer terminates with a short packet.
  47. Token           dd      ?
  48. ; 1. Lower byte is Status field:
  49. ; bit 0 = ping state for USB2 endpoints, ERR handshake signal for USB1 endpoints
  50. ; bit 1 = split transaction state, meaningless for USB2 endpoints
  51. ; bit 2 = missed micro-frame
  52. ; bit 3 = transaction error
  53. ; bit 4 = babble detected
  54. ; bit 5 = data buffer error
  55. ; bit 6 = halted
  56. ; bit 7 = active
  57. ; 2. Next two bits (bits 8-9) are PID code, 0 = OUT, 1 = IN, 2 = SETUP.
  58. ; 3. Next two bits (bits 10-11) is ErrorCounter. Initialized as 3, decremented
  59. ;    on each error; if it goes to zero, transaction is stopped.
  60. ; 4. Next 3 bits (bits 12-14) are CurrentPage field.
  61. ; 5. Next bit (bit 15) is InterruptOnComplete bit.
  62. ; 6. Next 15 bits (bits 16-30) are TransferLength field,
  63. ;    number of bytes to transfer.
  64. ; 7. Upper bit (bit 31) is DataToggle bit.
  65. BufferPointers  rd      5
  66. ; The buffer to be transferred can be spanned on up to 5 physical pages.
  67. ; The first item of this array is the physical address of the first byte in
  68. ; the buffer, other items are physical addresses of next pages. Lower 12 bits
  69. ; in other items must be set to zero; ehci_pipe.Overlay reuses some of them.
  70. BufferPointersHigh      rd      5
  71. ; Upper dwords of BufferPointers for controllers with 64-bit memory access.
  72. ; Always zero.
  73. ends
  74.  
  75. ; EHCI general transfer descriptor.
  76. ; * The structure describes transfers to be performed on Control, Bulk or
  77. ;   Interrupt endpoints.
  78. ; * The structure includes two parts, the hardware part and the software part.
  79. ; * The hardware part consists of first 52 bytes and corresponds to
  80. ;   the Queue Element Transfer Descriptor from EHCI specification.
  81. ; * The hardware requires 32-bytes alignment of the hardware part, so
  82. ;   the entire descriptor must be 32-bytes aligned. Since the allocator
  83. ;   (usb_allocate_common) allocates memory sequentially from page start
  84. ;   (aligned on 0x1000 bytes), block size for the allocator must be divisible
  85. ;   by 32; ehci_alloc_td ensures this.
  86. ; * The hardware also requires that the hardware part must not cross page
  87. ;   boundary; the allocator satisfies this automatically.
  88. struct ehci_gtd ehci_hardware_td
  89. Flags                   dd      ?
  90. ; Copy of flags from the call to usb_*_transfer_async.
  91. ends
  92.  
  93. ; EHCI-specific part of a pipe descriptor.
  94. ; * This structure corresponds to the Queue Head from the EHCI specification.
  95. ; * The hardware requires 32-bytes alignment of the hardware part.
  96. ;   Since the allocator (usb_allocate_common) allocates memory sequentially
  97. ;   from page start (aligned on 0x1000 bytes), block size for the allocator
  98. ;   must be divisible by 32; ehci_alloc_pipe ensures this.
  99. ; * The hardware requires also that the hardware part must not cross page
  100. ;   boundary; the allocator satisfies this automatically.
  101. struct ehci_pipe
  102. NextQH                  dd      ?
  103. ; 1. First bit (bit 0) is Terminate bit, 1 = there is no next QH.
  104. ; 2. Next two bits (bits 1-2) are Type field of the next QH,
  105. ;    one of EHCI_TYPE_* constants.
  106. ; 3. Next two bits (bits 3-4) are reserved, must be zero.
  107. ; 4. With masked 5 lower bits, this is the physical address of the next object
  108. ;    to be processed, usually next QH.
  109. Token                   dd      ?
  110. ; 1. Lower 7 bits are DeviceAddress field. This is the address of the
  111. ;    target device on the USB bus.
  112. ; 2. Next bit (bit 7) is Inactivate-on-next-transaction bit. Can be nonzero
  113. ;    only for interrupt/isochronous USB1 endpoints.
  114. ; 3. Next 4 bits (bits 8-11) are Endpoint field. This is the target endpoint
  115. ;    number.
  116. ; 4. Next 2 bits (bits 12-13) are EndpointSpeed field, one of EHCI_SPEED_*.
  117. ; 5. Next bit (bit 14) is DataToggleControl bit,
  118. ;    0 = use DataToggle bit from QH, 1 = from TD.
  119. ; 6. Next bit (bit 15) is Head-of-reclamation-list. The head of Control list
  120. ;    has 1 here, all other QHs have zero.
  121. ; 7. Next 11 bits (bits 16-26) are MaximumPacketLength field for the target
  122. ;    endpoint.
  123. ; 8. Next bit (bit 27) is ControlEndpoint bit, must be 1 for USB1 control
  124. ;    endpoints and 0 for all others.
  125. ; 9. Upper 4 bits (bits 28-31) are NakCountReload field.
  126. ;    Zero for USB1 endpoints, zero for periodic endpoints.
  127. ;    For control/bulk USB2 endpoints, the code sets it to 4,
  128. ;    which is rather arbitrary.
  129. Flags                   dd      ?
  130. ; 1. Lower byte is S-mask, each bit corresponds to one microframe per frame;
  131. ;    bit is set <=> enable transactions in this microframe.
  132. ; 2. Next byte is C-mask, each bit corresponds to one microframe per frame;
  133. ;    bit is set <=> enable complete-split transactions in this microframe.
  134. ;    Meaningful only for USB1 endpoints.
  135. ; 3. Next 14 bits give address of the target device as hub:port, bits 16-22
  136. ;    are the USB address of the hub, bits 23-29 are the port number.
  137. ;    Meaningful only for USB1 endpoints.
  138. ; 4. Upper 2 bits define number of consequetive transactions per micro-frame
  139. ;    which host is allowed to permit for this endpoint.
  140. ;    For control/bulk endpoints, it must be 1.
  141. ;    For periodic endpoints, the value is taken from the endpoint descriptor.
  142. HeadTD                  dd      ?
  143. ; The physical address of the first TD for this pipe.
  144. ; Lower 5 bits must be zero.
  145. Overlay                 ehci_hardware_td        ?
  146. ; Working area for the current TD, if there is any.
  147. ; When TD is retired, it is written to that TD and Overlay is loaded
  148. ; from the new TD, if any.
  149. BaseList                dd      ?
  150. ; Pointer to head of the corresponding pipe list.
  151. ends
  152.  
  153. ; This structure describes the static head of every list of pipes.
  154. ; The hardware requires 32-bytes alignment of this structure.
  155. ; All instances of this structure are located sequentially in ehci_controller,
  156. ; ehci_controller is page-aligned, so it is sufficient to make this structure
  157. ; 32-bytes aligned and verify that the first instance is 32-bytes aligned
  158. ; inside ehci_controller.
  159. ; The hardware also requires that 44h bytes (size of 64-bit Queue Head
  160. ; Descriptor) starting at the beginning of this structure must not cross page
  161. ; boundary. If not, most hardware still behaves correctly (in fact, the last
  162. ; dword can have any value and this structure is never written), but on some
  163. ; hardware some things just break in mysterious ways.
  164. struct ehci_static_ep
  165. ; Hardware fields are the same as in ehci_pipe.
  166. ; Only NextQH and Overlay.Token are actually used.
  167. ; NB: some emulators ignore Token.Halted bit (probably assuming that it is set
  168. ; only when device fails and emulation never fails) and always follow
  169. ; [Alternate]NextTD when they see that OverlayToken.Active bit is zero;
  170. ; so it is important to also set [Alternate]NextTD to 1.
  171. NextQH          dd      ?
  172. Token           dd      ?
  173. Flags           dd      ?
  174. HeadTD          dd      ?
  175. NextTD          dd      ?
  176. AlternateNextTD dd      ?
  177. OverlayToken    dd      ?
  178. NextList        dd      ?
  179. SoftwarePart    rd      sizeof.usb_static_ep/4
  180. Bandwidths      rw      8
  181.                 dd      ?
  182. ends
  183.  
  184. if sizeof.ehci_static_ep mod 32
  185. .err ehci_static_ep must be 32-bytes aligned
  186. end if
  187.  
  188. if ehci_static_ep.OverlayToken <> ehci_pipe.Overlay.Token
  189. .err ehci_static_ep.OverlayToken misplaced
  190. end if
  191.  
  192. ; EHCI-specific part of controller data.
  193. ; * The structure includes two parts, the hardware part and the software part.
  194. ; * The hardware part consists of first 4096 bytes and corresponds to
  195. ;   the Periodic Frame List from the EHCI specification.
  196. ; * The hardware requires page-alignment of the hardware part, so
  197. ;   the entire descriptor must be page-aligned.
  198. ;   This structure is allocated with kernel_alloc (see usb_init_controller),
  199. ;   this gives page-aligned data.
  200. ; * The controller is described by both ehci_controller and usb_controller
  201. ;   structures, for each controller there is one ehci_controller and one
  202. ;   usb_controller structure. These structures are located sequentially
  203. ;   in the memory: beginning from some page start, there is ehci_controller
  204. ;   structure - this enforces hardware alignment requirements - and then
  205. ;   usb_controller structure.
  206. ; * The code keeps pointer to usb_controller structure. The ehci_controller
  207. ;   structure is addressed as [ptr + ehci_controller.field - sizeof.ehci_controller].
  208. struct ehci_controller
  209. ; ------------------------------ hardware fields ------------------------------
  210. FrameList               rd      1024
  211. ; Entry n corresponds to the head of the frame list to be executed in
  212. ; the frames n,n+1024,n+2048,n+3072,...
  213. ; The first bit of each entry is Terminate bit, 1 = the frame is empty.
  214. ; Bits 1-2 are Type field, one of EHCI_TYPE_* constants.
  215. ; Bits 3-4 must be zero.
  216. ; With masked 5 lower bits, the entry is a physical address of the first QH/TD
  217. ; to be executed.
  218. ; ------------------------------ software fields ------------------------------
  219. ; Every list has the static head, which is an always halted QH.
  220. ; The following fields are static heads, one per list:
  221. ; 32+16+8+4+2+1 = 63 for Periodic lists, 1 for Control list and 1 for Bulk list.
  222. IntEDs                  ehci_static_ep
  223.                         rb      62 * sizeof.ehci_static_ep
  224. ; Beware.
  225. ; Two following strings ensure that 44h bytes at any static head
  226. ; do not cross page boundary. Without that, the code "works on my machine"...
  227. ; but fails on some hardware in seemingly unrelated ways.
  228. ; One hardware TD (without any software fields) fit in the rest of the page.
  229. ehci_controller.ControlDelta = 2000h - (ehci_controller.IntEDs + 63 * sizeof.ehci_static_ep)
  230. StopQueueTD             ehci_hardware_td
  231. ; Used as AlternateNextTD for transfers when short packet is considered
  232. ; as an error; short packet must stop the queue in this case, not advance
  233. ; to the next transfer.
  234.                         rb      ehci_controller.ControlDelta - sizeof.ehci_hardware_td
  235. ; Padding for page-alignment.
  236. ControlED               ehci_static_ep
  237. BulkED                  ehci_static_ep
  238. MMIOBase1               dd      ?
  239. ; Virtual address of memory-mapped area with part 1 of EHCI registers EhciXxxReg.
  240. MMIOBase2               dd      ?
  241. ; Pointer inside memory-mapped area MMIOBase1; points to part 2 of EHCI registers.
  242. StructuralParams        dd      ?
  243. ; Copy of EhciStructParamsReg value.
  244. CapabilityParams        dd      ?
  245. ; Copy of EhciCapParamsReg value.
  246. DeferredActions         dd      ?
  247. ; Bitmask of events from EhciStatusReg which were observed by the IRQ handler
  248. ; and needs to be processed in the IRQ thread.
  249. ends
  250.  
  251. if ehci_controller.IntEDs mod 32
  252. .err Static endpoint descriptors must be 32-bytes aligned inside ehci_controller
  253. end if
  254.  
  255. ; Description of #HCI-specific data and functions for
  256. ; controller-independent code.
  257. ; Implements the structure usb_hardware_func from hccommon.inc for EHCI.
  258. iglobal
  259. align 4
  260. ehci_hardware_func:
  261.         dd      'EHCI'
  262.         dd      sizeof.ehci_controller
  263.         dd      ehci_init
  264.         dd      ehci_process_deferred
  265.         dd      ehci_set_device_address
  266.         dd      ehci_get_device_address
  267.         dd      ehci_port_disable
  268.         dd      ehci_new_port.reset
  269.         dd      ehci_set_endpoint_packet_size
  270.         dd      ehci_alloc_pipe
  271.         dd      ehci_free_pipe
  272.         dd      ehci_init_pipe
  273.         dd      ehci_unlink_pipe
  274.         dd      ehci_alloc_td
  275.         dd      ehci_free_td
  276.         dd      ehci_alloc_transfer
  277.         dd      ehci_insert_transfer
  278.         dd      ehci_new_device
  279. endg
  280.  
  281. ; =============================================================================
  282. ; =================================== Code ====================================
  283. ; =============================================================================
  284.  
  285. ; Controller-specific initialization function.
  286. ; Called from usb_init_controller. Initializes the hardware and
  287. ; EHCI-specific parts of software structures.
  288. ; eax = pointer to ehci_controller to be initialized
  289. ; [ebp-4] = pcidevice
  290. proc ehci_init
  291. ; inherit some variables from the parent (usb_init_controller)
  292. .devfn   equ ebp - 4
  293. .bus     equ ebp - 3
  294. ; 1. Store pointer to ehci_controller for further use.
  295.         push    eax
  296.         mov     edi, eax
  297.         mov     esi, eax
  298. ; 2. Initialize ehci_controller.FrameList.
  299. ; Note that FrameList is located in the beginning of ehci_controller,
  300. ; so esi and edi now point to ehci_controller.FrameList.
  301. ; First 32 entries of FrameList contain physical addresses
  302. ; of first 32 Periodic static heads, further entries duplicate these.
  303. ; See the description of structures for full info.
  304. ; 2a. Get physical address of first static head.
  305. ; Note that 1) it is located in the beginning of a page
  306. ; and 2) first 32 static heads fit in the same page,
  307. ; so one call to get_phys_addr without correction of lower 12 bits
  308. ; is sufficient.
  309. if (ehci_controller.IntEDs / 0x1000) <> ((ehci_controller.IntEDs + 32 * sizeof.ehci_static_ep) / 0x1000)
  310. .err assertion failed
  311. end if
  312. if (ehci_controller.IntEDs mod 0x1000) <> 0
  313. .err assertion failed
  314. end if
  315.         add     eax, ehci_controller.IntEDs
  316.         call    get_phys_addr
  317. ; 2b. Fill first 32 entries.
  318.         inc     eax
  319.         inc     eax     ; set Type to EHCI_TYPE_QH
  320.         movi    ecx, 32
  321.         mov     edx, ecx
  322. @@:
  323.         stosd
  324.         add     eax, sizeof.ehci_static_ep
  325.         loop    @b
  326. ; 2c. Fill the rest entries.
  327.         mov     ecx, 1024 - 32
  328.         rep movsd
  329. ; 3. Initialize static heads ehci_controller.*ED.
  330. ; Use the loop over groups: first group consists of first 32 Periodic
  331. ; descriptors, next group consists of next 16 Periodic descriptors,
  332. ; ..., last group consists of the last Periodic descriptor.
  333. ; 3a. Prepare for the loop.
  334. ; make esi point to the second group, other registers are already set.
  335.         add     esi, 32*4 + 32*sizeof.ehci_static_ep
  336. ; 3b. Loop over groups. On every iteration:
  337. ; edx = size of group, edi = pointer to the current group,
  338. ; esi = pointer to the next group.
  339. .init_static_eds:
  340. ; 3c. Get the size of next group.
  341.         shr     edx, 1
  342. ; 3d. Exit the loop if there is no next group.
  343.         jz      .init_static_eds_done
  344. ; 3e. Initialize the first half of the current group.
  345. ; Advance edi to the second half.
  346.         push    esi
  347.         call    ehci_init_static_ep_group
  348.         pop     esi
  349. ; 3f. Initialize the second half of the current group
  350. ; with the same values.
  351. ; Advance edi to the next group, esi/eax to the next of the next group.
  352.         call    ehci_init_static_ep_group
  353.         jmp     .init_static_eds
  354. .init_static_eds_done:
  355. ; 3g. Initialize the last static head.
  356.         xor     esi, esi
  357.         call    ehci_init_static_endpoint
  358. ; While we are here, initialize StopQueueTD.
  359. if (ehci_controller.StopQueueTD <> ehci_controller.IntEDs + 63 * sizeof.ehci_static_ep)
  360. .err assertion failed
  361. end if
  362.         inc     [edi+ehci_hardware_td.NextTD]   ; 0 -> 1
  363.         inc     [edi+ehci_hardware_td.AlternateNextTD]  ; 0 -> 1
  364. ; leave other fields as zero, including Active bit
  365. ; 3i. Initialize the head of Control list.
  366.         add     edi, ehci_controller.ControlDelta
  367.         lea     esi, [edi+sizeof.ehci_static_ep]
  368.         call    ehci_init_static_endpoint
  369.         or      byte [edi-sizeof.ehci_static_ep+ehci_static_ep.Token+1], 80h
  370. ; 3j. Initialize the head of Bulk list.
  371.         sub     esi, sizeof.ehci_static_ep
  372.         call    ehci_init_static_endpoint
  373. ; 4. Create a virtual memory area to talk with the controller.
  374. ; 4a. Enable memory & bus master access.
  375.         mov     ch, [.bus]
  376.         mov     cl, 1
  377.         mov     eax, ecx
  378.         mov     bh, [.devfn]
  379.         mov     bl, 4
  380.         call    pci_read_reg
  381.         or      al, 6
  382.         xchg    eax, ecx
  383.         call    pci_write_reg
  384. ; 4b. Read memory base address.
  385.         mov     ah, [.bus]
  386.         mov     al, 2
  387.         mov     bl, 10h
  388.         call    pci_read_reg
  389. ;       DEBUGF 1,'K : phys MMIO %x\n',eax
  390.         and     al, not 0Fh
  391. ; 4c. Create mapping for physical memory. 200h bytes are always sufficient.
  392.         stdcall map_io_mem, eax, 200h, PG_SW+PG_NOCACHE
  393.         test    eax, eax
  394.         jz      .fail
  395. ;       DEBUGF 1,'K : MMIO %x\n',eax
  396. if ehci_controller.MMIOBase1 <> ehci_controller.BulkED + sizeof.ehci_static_ep
  397. .err assertion failed
  398. end if
  399.         stosd   ; fill ehci_controller.MMIOBase1
  400.         movzx   ecx, byte [eax+EhciCapLengthReg]
  401.         mov     edx, [eax+EhciCapParamsReg]
  402.         mov     ebx, [eax+EhciStructParamsReg]
  403.         add     eax, ecx
  404. if ehci_controller.MMIOBase2 <> ehci_controller.MMIOBase1 + 4
  405. .err assertion failed
  406. end if
  407.         stosd   ; fill ehci_controller.MMIOBase2
  408. if ehci_controller.StructuralParams <> ehci_controller.MMIOBase2 + 4
  409. .err assertion failed
  410. end if
  411. if ehci_controller.CapabilityParams <> ehci_controller.StructuralParams + 4
  412. .err assertion failed
  413. end if
  414.         mov     [edi], ebx      ; fill ehci_controller.StructuralParams
  415.         mov     [edi+4], edx    ; fill ehci_controller.CapabilityParams
  416.         DEBUGF 1,'K : HCSPARAMS=%x, HCCPARAMS=%x\n',ebx,edx
  417.         and     ebx, 15
  418.         mov     [edi+usb_controller.NumPorts+sizeof.ehci_controller-ehci_controller.StructuralParams], ebx
  419.         mov     edi, eax
  420. ; now edi = MMIOBase2
  421. ; 6. Transfer the controller to a known state.
  422. ; 6b. Stop the controller if it is running.
  423.         movi    ecx, 10
  424.         test    dword [edi+EhciStatusReg], 1 shl 12
  425.         jnz     .stopped
  426.         and     dword [edi+EhciCommandReg], not 1
  427. @@:
  428.         movi    esi, 1
  429.         call    delay_ms
  430.         test    dword [edi+EhciStatusReg], 1 shl 12
  431.         jnz     .stopped
  432.         loop    @b
  433.         dbgstr 'Failed to stop EHCI controller'
  434.         jmp     .fail_unmap
  435. .stopped:
  436. ; 6c. Reset the controller. Wait up to 50 ms checking status every 1 ms.
  437.         or      dword [edi+EhciCommandReg], 2
  438.         movi    ecx, 50
  439. @@:
  440.         movi    esi, 1
  441.         call    delay_ms
  442.         test    dword [edi+EhciCommandReg], 2
  443.         jz      .reset_ok
  444.         loop    @b
  445.         dbgstr 'Failed to reset EHCI controller'
  446.         jmp     .fail_unmap
  447. .reset_ok:
  448. ; 7. Configure the controller.
  449.         pop     esi     ; restore the pointer saved at step 1
  450.         add     esi, sizeof.ehci_controller
  451. ; 7a. If the controller is 64-bit, say to it that all structures are located
  452. ; in first 4G.
  453.         test    byte [esi+ehci_controller.CapabilityParams-sizeof.ehci_controller], 1
  454.         jz      @f
  455.         mov     dword [edi+EhciCtrlDataSegReg], 0
  456. @@:
  457. ; 7b. Hook interrupt and enable appropriate interrupt sources.
  458.         mov     ah, [.bus]
  459.         mov     al, 0
  460.         mov     bh, [.devfn]
  461.         mov     bl, 3Ch
  462.         call    pci_read_reg
  463. ; al = IRQ
  464.         DEBUGF 1,'K : attaching to IRQ %x\n',al
  465.         movzx   eax, al
  466.         stdcall attach_int_handler, eax, ehci_irq, esi
  467. ;       mov     dword [edi+EhciStatusReg], 111111b      ; clear status
  468. ; disable Frame List Rollover interrupt, enable all other sources
  469.         mov     dword [edi+EhciInterruptReg], 110111b
  470. ; 7c. Inform the controller of the address of periodic lists head.
  471.         lea     eax, [esi-sizeof.ehci_controller]
  472.         call    get_phys_addr
  473.         mov     dword [edi+EhciPeriodicListReg], eax
  474. ; 7d. Inform the controller of the address of asynchronous lists head.
  475.         lea     eax, [esi+ehci_controller.ControlED-sizeof.ehci_controller]
  476.         call    get_phys_addr
  477.         mov     dword [edi+EhciAsyncListReg], eax
  478. ; 7e. Configure operational details and run the controller.
  479.         mov     dword [edi+EhciCommandReg], \
  480.                 (1 shl 16) + \ ; interrupt threshold = 1 microframe = 0.125ms
  481.                 (0 shl 11) + \ ; disable Async Park Mode
  482.                 (0 shl 8) +  \ ; zero Async Park Mode Count
  483.                 (1 shl 5) +  \ ; Async Schedule Enable
  484.                 (1 shl 4) +  \ ; Periodic Schedule Enable
  485.                 (0 shl 2) +  \ ; 1024 elements in FrameList
  486.                 1              ; Run
  487. ; 7f. Route all ports to this controller, not companion controllers.
  488.         mov     dword [edi+EhciConfigFlagReg], 1
  489.         DEBUGF 1,'K : EHCI controller at %x:%x with %d ports initialized\n',[.bus]:2,[.devfn]:2,[esi+usb_controller.NumPorts]
  490. ; 8. Apply port power, if needed, and disable all ports.
  491.         xor     ecx, ecx
  492. @@:
  493.         mov     dword [edi+EhciPortsReg+ecx*4], 1000h   ; Port Power enabled, all other bits disabled
  494.         inc     ecx
  495.         cmp     ecx, [esi+usb_controller.NumPorts]
  496.         jb      @b
  497.         test    byte [esi+ehci_controller.StructuralParams-sizeof.ehci_controller], 10h
  498.         jz      @f
  499.         push    esi
  500.         movi    esi, 20
  501.         call    delay_ms
  502.         pop     esi
  503. @@:
  504. ; 9. Return pointer to usb_controller.
  505.         xchg    eax, esi
  506.         ret
  507. ; On error, pop the pointer saved at step 1 and return zero.
  508. ; Note that the main code branch restores the stack at step 7 and never fails
  509. ; after step 7.
  510. .fail_unmap:
  511.         pop     eax
  512.         push    eax
  513.         stdcall free_kernel_space, [eax+ehci_controller.MMIOBase1]
  514. .fail:
  515.         pop     ecx
  516.         xor     eax, eax
  517.         ret
  518. endp
  519.  
  520. ; Helper procedure for step 3 of ehci_init, see comments there.
  521. ; Initializes the static head of one list.
  522. ; esi = pointer to the "next" list, edi = pointer to head to initialize.
  523. ; Advances edi to the next head, keeps esi.
  524. proc ehci_init_static_endpoint
  525.         xor     eax, eax
  526.         inc     eax     ; set Terminate bit
  527.         mov     [edi+ehci_static_ep.NextTD], eax
  528.         mov     [edi+ehci_static_ep.AlternateNextTD], eax
  529.         test    esi, esi
  530.         jz      @f
  531.         mov     eax, esi
  532.         call    get_phys_addr
  533.         inc     eax
  534.         inc     eax     ; set Type to EHCI_TYPE_QH
  535. @@:
  536.         mov     [edi+ehci_static_ep.NextQH], eax
  537.         mov     [edi+ehci_static_ep.NextList], esi
  538.         mov     byte [edi+ehci_static_ep.OverlayToken], 1 shl 6 ; halted
  539.         add     edi, ehci_static_ep.SoftwarePart
  540.         call    usb_init_static_endpoint
  541.         add     edi, sizeof.ehci_static_ep - ehci_static_ep.SoftwarePart
  542.         ret
  543. endp
  544.  
  545. ; Helper procedure for step 3 of ehci_init, see comments there.
  546. ; Initializes one half of group of static heads.
  547. ; edx = size of the next group = half of size of the group,
  548. ; edi = pointer to the group, esi = pointer to the next group.
  549. ; Advances esi, edi to next group, keeps edx.
  550. proc ehci_init_static_ep_group
  551.         push    edx
  552. @@:
  553.         call    ehci_init_static_endpoint
  554.         add     esi, sizeof.ehci_static_ep
  555.         dec     edx
  556.         jnz     @b
  557.         pop     edx
  558.         ret
  559. endp
  560.  
  561. ; Controller-specific pre-initialization function: take ownership from BIOS.
  562. ; Some BIOSes, although not all of them, use USB controllers themselves
  563. ; to support USB flash drives. In this case,
  564. ; we must notify the BIOS that we don't need that emulation and know how to
  565. ; deal with USB devices.
  566. proc ehci_kickoff_bios
  567. ; 1. Get the physical address of MMIO registers.
  568.         mov     ah, [esi+PCIDEV.bus]
  569.         mov     bh, [esi+PCIDEV.devfn]
  570.         mov     al, 2
  571.         mov     bl, 10h
  572.         call    pci_read_reg
  573.         and     al, not 0Fh
  574. ; 2. Create mapping for physical memory. 200h bytes are always sufficient.
  575.         stdcall map_io_mem, eax, 200h, PG_SW+PG_NOCACHE
  576.         test    eax, eax
  577.         jz      .nothing
  578.         push    eax     ; push argument for step 8
  579. ; 3. Some BIOSes enable controller interrupts as a result of giving
  580. ; controller away. At this point the system knows nothing about how to serve
  581. ; EHCI interrupts, so such an interrupt will send the system into an infinite
  582. ; loop handling the same IRQ again and again. Thus, we need to block EHCI
  583. ; interrupts. We can't do this at the controller level until step 5,
  584. ; because the controller is currently owned by BIOS, so we block all hardware
  585. ; interrupts on this processor until step 5.
  586.         pushf
  587.         cli
  588. ; 4. Take the ownership over the controller.
  589. ; 4a. Locate take-ownership capability in the PCI configuration space.
  590. ; Limit the loop with 100h iterations; since the entire configuration space is
  591. ; 100h bytes long, hitting this number of iterations means that something is
  592. ; corrupted.
  593. ; Use a value from MMIO as a starting point.
  594.         mov     edx, [eax+EhciCapParamsReg]
  595.         movzx   edi, byte [eax+EhciCapLengthReg]
  596.         add     edi, eax
  597.         push    0
  598.         mov     bl, dh          ; get Extended Capabilities Pointer
  599.         test    bl, bl
  600.         jz      .has_ownership2
  601.         cmp     bl, 40h
  602.         jb      .no_capability
  603. .look_bios_handoff:
  604.         test    bl, 3
  605.         jnz     .no_capability
  606. ; In each iteration, read the current dword,
  607.         mov     ah, [esi+PCIDEV.bus]
  608.         mov     al, 2
  609.         mov     bh, [esi+PCIDEV.devfn]
  610.         call    pci_read_reg
  611. ; check, whether the capability ID is take-ownership ID = 1,
  612.         cmp     al, 1
  613.         jz      .found_bios_handoff
  614. ; if not, advance to next-capability link and continue loop.
  615.         dec     byte [esp]
  616.         jz      .no_capability
  617.         mov     bl, ah
  618.         cmp     bl, 40h
  619.         jae     .look_bios_handoff
  620. .no_capability:
  621.         dbgstr 'warning: cannot locate take-ownership capability'
  622.         jmp     .has_ownership2
  623. .found_bios_handoff:
  624. ; 4b. Check whether BIOS has ownership.
  625. ; Some BIOSes release ownership before loading OS, but forget to unwatch for
  626. ; change-ownership requests; they cannot handle ownership request, so
  627. ; such a request sends the system into infinite loop of handling the same SMI
  628. ; over and over. Avoid this.
  629.         inc     ebx
  630.         inc     ebx
  631.         test    eax, 0x10000
  632.         jz      .has_ownership
  633. ; 4c. Request ownership.
  634.         inc     ebx
  635.         mov     cl, 1
  636.         mov     ah, [esi+PCIDEV.bus]
  637.         mov     al, 0
  638.         call    pci_write_reg
  639. ; 4d. Some BIOSes set ownership flag, but forget to watch for change-ownership
  640. ; requests; if so, there is no sense in waiting.
  641.         inc     ebx
  642.         mov     ah, [esi+PCIDEV.bus]
  643.         mov     al, 2
  644.         call    pci_read_reg
  645.         dec     ebx
  646.         dec     ebx
  647.         test    ah, 20h
  648.         jz      .force_ownership
  649. ; 4e. Wait for result no more than 1 s, checking for status every 1 ms.
  650. ; If successful, go to 5.
  651.         mov     dword [esp], 1000
  652. @@:
  653.         mov     ah, [esi+PCIDEV.bus]
  654.         mov     al, 0
  655.         call    pci_read_reg
  656.         test    al, 1
  657.         jz      .has_ownership
  658.         push    esi
  659.         movi    esi, 1
  660.         call    delay_ms
  661.         pop     esi
  662.         dec     dword [esp]
  663.         jnz     @b
  664.         dbgstr  'warning: taking EHCI ownership from BIOS timeout'
  665. .force_ownership:
  666. ; 4f. BIOS has not responded within the timeout.
  667. ; Let's just clear BIOS ownership flag and hope that everything will be ok.
  668.         mov     ah, [esi+PCIDEV.bus]
  669.         mov     al, 0
  670.         mov     cl, 0
  671.         call    pci_write_reg
  672. .has_ownership:
  673. ; 5. Just in case clear all SMI event sources except change-ownership.
  674.         dbgstr 'has_ownership'
  675.         inc     ebx
  676.         inc     ebx
  677.         mov     ah, [esi+PCIDEV.bus]
  678.         mov     al, 2
  679.         mov     ecx, eax
  680.         call    pci_read_reg
  681.         and     ax, 2000h
  682.         xchg    eax, ecx
  683.         call    pci_write_reg
  684. .has_ownership2:
  685.         pop     ecx
  686. ; 6. Disable all controller interrupts until the system will be ready to
  687. ; process them.
  688.         mov     dword [edi+EhciInterruptReg], 0
  689. ; 7. Now we can unblock interrupts in the processor.
  690.         popf
  691. ; 8. Release memory mapping created in step 2 and return.
  692.         call    free_kernel_space
  693. .nothing:
  694.         ret
  695. endp
  696.  
  697. ; IRQ handler for EHCI controllers.
  698. ehci_irq.noint:
  699.         spin_unlock_irqrestore [esi+usb_controller.WaitSpinlock]
  700. ; Not our interrupt: restore registers and return zero.
  701.         xor     eax, eax
  702.         pop     edi esi ebx
  703.         ret
  704.  
  705. proc ehci_irq
  706.         push    ebx esi edi     ; save registers to be cdecl
  707. virtual at esp
  708.         rd      3       ; saved registers
  709.         dd      ?       ; return address
  710. .controller     dd      ?
  711. end virtual
  712. ; 1. ebx will hold whether some deferred processing is needed,
  713. ; that cannot be done from the interrupt handler. Initialize to zero.
  714.         xor     ebx, ebx
  715. ; 2. Get the mask of events which should be processed.
  716.         mov     esi, [.controller]
  717.         mov     edi, [esi+ehci_controller.MMIOBase2-sizeof.ehci_controller]
  718.         spin_lock_irqsave [esi+usb_controller.WaitSpinlock]
  719.         mov     eax, [edi+EhciStatusReg]
  720. ;       DEBUGF 1,'K : [%d] EHCI status %x\n',[timer_ticks],eax
  721. ; 3. Check whether that interrupt has been generated by our controller.
  722. ; (One IRQ can be shared by several devices.)
  723.         and     eax, [edi+EhciInterruptReg]
  724.         jz      .noint
  725. ; 4. Clear the events we know of.
  726. ; Note that this should be done before processing of events:
  727. ; new events could arise while we are processing those, this way we won't lose
  728. ; them (the controller would generate another interrupt after completion
  729. ; of this one).
  730. ;       DEBUGF 1,'K : EHCI interrupt: status = %x\n',eax
  731.         mov     [edi+EhciStatusReg], eax
  732. ; 5. Sanity check.
  733.         test    al, 10h
  734.         jz      @f
  735.         DEBUGF 1,'K : something terrible happened with EHCI %x (%x)\n',esi,al
  736. @@:
  737. ; We can't do too much from an interrupt handler. Inform the processing thread
  738. ; that it should perform appropriate actions.
  739.         or      [esi+ehci_controller.DeferredActions-sizeof.ehci_controller], eax
  740.         spin_unlock_irqrestore [esi+usb_controller.WaitSpinlock]
  741.         inc     ebx
  742.         call    usb_wakeup_if_needed
  743. ; 6. Interrupt processed; return non-zero.
  744.         mov     al, 1
  745.         pop     edi esi ebx     ; restore used registers to be cdecl
  746.         ret
  747. endp
  748.  
  749. ; This procedure is called from usb_set_address_callback
  750. ; and stores USB device address in the ehci_pipe structure.
  751. ; in: esi -> usb_controller, ebx -> usb_pipe, cl = address
  752. proc ehci_set_device_address
  753.         mov     byte [ebx+ehci_pipe.Token-sizeof.ehci_pipe], cl
  754.         call    usb_subscribe_control
  755.         ret
  756. endp
  757.  
  758. ; This procedure returns USB device address from the ehci_pipe structure.
  759. ; in: esi -> usb_controller, ebx -> usb_pipe
  760. ; out: eax = endpoint address
  761. proc ehci_get_device_address
  762.         mov     eax, [ebx+ehci_pipe.Token-sizeof.ehci_pipe]
  763.         and     eax, 7Fh
  764.         ret
  765. endp
  766.  
  767. ; This procedure is called from usb_set_address_callback
  768. ; if the device does not accept SET_ADDRESS command and needs
  769. ; to be disabled at the port level.
  770. ; in: esi -> usb_controller, ecx = port (zero-based)
  771. proc ehci_port_disable
  772.         mov     eax, [esi+ehci_controller.MMIOBase2-sizeof.ehci_controller]
  773.         and     dword [eax+EhciPortsReg+ecx*4], not (4 or 2Ah)
  774.         ret
  775. endp
  776.  
  777. ; This procedure is called from usb_get_descr8_callback when
  778. ; the packet size for zero endpoint becomes known and
  779. ; stores the packet size in ehci_pipe structure.
  780. ; in: esi -> usb_controller, ebx -> usb_pipe, ecx = packet size
  781. proc ehci_set_endpoint_packet_size
  782.         mov     eax, [ebx+ehci_pipe.Token-sizeof.ehci_pipe]
  783.         and     eax, not (0x7FF shl 16)
  784.         shl     ecx, 16
  785.         or      eax, ecx
  786.         mov     [ebx+ehci_pipe.Token-sizeof.ehci_pipe], eax
  787. ; Wait until hardware cache is evicted.
  788.         call    usb_subscribe_control
  789.         ret
  790. endp
  791.  
  792. uglobal
  793. align 4
  794. ; Data for memory allocator, see memory.inc.
  795. ehci_ep_first_page      dd      ?
  796. ehci_ep_mutex           MUTEX
  797. ehci_gtd_first_page     dd      ?
  798. ehci_gtd_mutex          MUTEX
  799. endg
  800.  
  801. ; This procedure allocates memory for pipe.
  802. ; Both hardware+software parts must be allocated, returns pointer to usb_pipe
  803. ; (software part).
  804. proc ehci_alloc_pipe
  805.         push    ebx
  806.         mov     ebx, ehci_ep_mutex
  807.         stdcall usb_allocate_common, (sizeof.ehci_pipe + sizeof.usb_pipe + 1Fh) and not 1Fh
  808.         test    eax, eax
  809.         jz      @f
  810.         add     eax, sizeof.ehci_pipe
  811. @@:
  812.         pop     ebx
  813.         ret
  814. endp
  815.  
  816. ; This procedure frees memory for pipe allocated by ehci_alloc_pipe.
  817. ; void stdcall with one argument = pointer to usb_pipe.
  818. proc ehci_free_pipe
  819. virtual at esp
  820.         dd      ?       ; return address
  821. .ptr    dd      ?
  822. end virtual
  823.         sub     [.ptr], sizeof.ehci_pipe
  824.         jmp     usb_free_common
  825. endp
  826.  
  827. ; This procedure is called from API usb_open_pipe and processes
  828. ; the controller-specific part of this API. See docs.
  829. ; in: edi -> usb_pipe for target, ecx -> usb_pipe for config pipe,
  830. ; esi -> usb_controller, eax -> usb_gtd for the first TD,
  831. ; [ebp+12] = endpoint, [ebp+16] = maxpacket, [ebp+20] = type
  832. proc ehci_init_pipe
  833. virtual at ebp+8
  834. .config_pipe    dd      ?
  835. .endpoint       dd      ?
  836. .maxpacket      dd      ?
  837. .type           dd      ?
  838. .interval       dd      ?
  839. end virtual
  840. ; 1. Zero all fields in the hardware part.
  841.         push    eax ecx
  842.         sub     edi, sizeof.ehci_pipe
  843.         xor     eax, eax
  844.         movi    ecx, sizeof.ehci_pipe/4
  845.         rep stosd
  846.         pop     ecx eax
  847. ; 2. Setup PID in the first TD and make sure that the it is not active.
  848.         xor     edx, edx
  849.         test    byte [.endpoint], 80h
  850.         setnz   dh
  851.         mov     [eax+ehci_gtd.Token-sizeof.ehci_gtd], edx
  852.         mov     [eax+ehci_gtd.NextTD-sizeof.ehci_gtd], 1
  853.         mov     [eax+ehci_gtd.AlternateNextTD-sizeof.ehci_gtd], 1
  854. ; 3. Store physical address of the first TD.
  855.         sub     eax, sizeof.ehci_gtd
  856.         call    get_phys_addr
  857.         mov     [edi+ehci_pipe.Overlay.NextTD-sizeof.ehci_pipe], eax
  858. ; 4. Fill ehci_pipe.Flags except for S- and C-masks.
  859. ; Copy location from the config pipe.
  860.         mov     eax, [ecx+ehci_pipe.Flags-sizeof.ehci_pipe]
  861.         and     eax, 3FFF0000h
  862. ; Use 1 requests per microframe for control/bulk endpoints,
  863. ; use value from the endpoint descriptor for periodic endpoints
  864.         movi    edx, 1
  865.         test    [.type], 1
  866.         jz      @f
  867.         mov     edx, [.maxpacket]
  868.         shr     edx, 11
  869.         inc     edx
  870. @@:
  871.         shl     edx, 30
  872.         or      eax, edx
  873.         mov     [edi+ehci_pipe.Flags-sizeof.ehci_pipe], eax
  874. ; 5. Fill ehci_pipe.Token.
  875.         mov     eax, [ecx+ehci_pipe.Token-sizeof.ehci_pipe]
  876. ; copy following fields from the config pipe:
  877. ; DeviceAddress, EndpointSpeed, ControlEndpoint if new type is control
  878.         mov     ecx, eax
  879.         and     eax, 307Fh
  880.         and     ecx, 8000000h
  881.         or      ecx, 4000h
  882.         mov     edx, [.endpoint]
  883.         and     edx, 15
  884.         shl     edx, 8
  885.         or      eax, edx
  886.         mov     edx, [.maxpacket]
  887.         shl     edx, 16
  888.         or      eax, edx
  889. ; for control endpoints, use DataToggle from TD, otherwise use DataToggle from QH
  890.         cmp     [.type], CONTROL_PIPE
  891.         jnz     @f
  892.         or      eax, ecx
  893. @@:
  894. ; for control/bulk USB2 endpoints, set NakCountReload to 4
  895.         test    eax, USB_SPEED_HS shl 12
  896.         jz      .nonak
  897.         cmp     [.type], CONTROL_PIPE
  898.         jz      @f
  899.         cmp     [.type], BULK_PIPE
  900.         jnz     .nonak
  901. @@:
  902.         or      eax, 40000000h
  903. .nonak:
  904.         mov     [edi+ehci_pipe.Token-sizeof.ehci_pipe], eax
  905. ; 5. Select the corresponding list and insert to the list.
  906. ; 5a. Use Control list for control pipes, Bulk list for bulk pipes.
  907.         lea     edx, [esi+ehci_controller.ControlED.SoftwarePart-sizeof.ehci_controller]
  908.         cmp     [.type], BULK_PIPE
  909.         jb      .insert ; control pipe
  910.         lea     edx, [esi+ehci_controller.BulkED.SoftwarePart-sizeof.ehci_controller]
  911.         jz      .insert ; bulk pipe
  912. .interrupt_pipe:
  913. ; 5b. For interrupt pipes, let the scheduler select the appropriate list
  914. ; and the appropriate microframe(s) (which goes to S-mask and C-mask)
  915. ; based on the current bandwidth distribution and the requested bandwidth.
  916. ; There are two schedulers, one for high-speed devices,
  917. ; another for split transactions.
  918. ; This could fail if the requested bandwidth is not available;
  919. ; if so, return an error.
  920.         test    word [edi+ehci_pipe.Flags-sizeof.ehci_pipe+2], 3FFFh
  921.         jnz     .interrupt_tt
  922.         call    ehci_select_hs_interrupt_list
  923.         jmp     .interrupt_common
  924. .interrupt_tt:
  925.         call    ehci_select_tt_interrupt_list
  926. .interrupt_common:
  927.         test    edx, edx
  928.         jz      .return0
  929.         mov     word [edi+ehci_pipe.Flags-sizeof.ehci_pipe], ax
  930. .insert:
  931.         mov     [edi+ehci_pipe.BaseList-sizeof.ehci_pipe], edx
  932. ; Insert to the head of the corresponding list.
  933. ; Note: inserting to the head guarantees that the list traverse in
  934. ; ehci_process_updated_schedule, once started, will not interact with new pipes.
  935. ; However, we still need to ensure that links in the new pipe (edi.NextVirt)
  936. ; are initialized before links to the new pipe (edx.NextVirt).
  937. ; 5c. Insert in the list of virtual addresses.
  938.         mov     ecx, [edx+usb_pipe.NextVirt]
  939.         mov     [edi+usb_pipe.NextVirt], ecx
  940.         mov     [edi+usb_pipe.PrevVirt], edx
  941.         mov     [ecx+usb_pipe.PrevVirt], edi
  942.         mov     [edx+usb_pipe.NextVirt], edi
  943. ; 5d. Insert in the hardware list: copy previous NextQH to the new pipe,
  944. ; store the physical address of the new pipe to previous NextQH.
  945.         mov     ecx, [edx+ehci_static_ep.NextQH-ehci_static_ep.SoftwarePart]
  946.         mov     [edi+ehci_pipe.NextQH-sizeof.ehci_pipe], ecx
  947.         lea     eax, [edi-sizeof.ehci_pipe]
  948.         call    get_phys_addr
  949.         inc     eax
  950.         inc     eax
  951.         mov     [edx+ehci_static_ep.NextQH-ehci_static_ep.SoftwarePart], eax
  952. ; 6. Return with nonzero eax.
  953.         ret
  954. .return0:
  955.         xor     eax, eax
  956.         ret
  957. endp
  958.  
  959. ; This function is called from ehci_process_deferred when
  960. ; a new device was connected at least USB_CONNECT_DELAY ticks
  961. ; and therefore is ready to be configured.
  962. ; ecx = port, esi -> ehci_controller, edi -> EHCI MMIO
  963. proc ehci_new_port
  964. ; 1. If the device operates at low-speed, just release it to a companion.
  965.         mov     eax, [edi+EhciPortsReg+ecx*4]
  966.         DEBUGF 1,'K : [%d] EHCI %x port %d state is %x\n',[timer_ticks],esi,ecx,eax
  967.         mov     edx, eax
  968.         and     ah, 0Ch
  969.         cmp     ah, 4
  970.         jz      .low_speed
  971. ; 2. Devices operating at full-speed and high-speed must now have ah == 8.
  972. ; Some broken hardware asserts both D+ and D- even after initial decoupling;
  973. ; if so, stop initialization here, no sense in further actions.
  974.         cmp     ah, 0Ch
  975.         jz      .se1
  976. ; 3. If another port is resetting right now, mark this port as 'reset pending'
  977. ; and return.
  978.         bts     [esi+usb_controller.PendingPorts], ecx
  979.         cmp     [esi+usb_controller.ResettingPort], -1
  980.         jnz     .nothing
  981.         btr     [esi+usb_controller.PendingPorts], ecx
  982. ; Otherwise, fall through to ohci_new_port.reset.
  983.  
  984. ; This function is called from ehci_new_port and usb_test_pending_port.
  985. ; It starts reset signalling for the port. Note that in USB first stages
  986. ; of configuration can not be done for several ports in parallel.
  987. .reset:
  988.         push    edi
  989.         mov     edi, [esi+ehci_controller.MMIOBase2-sizeof.ehci_controller]
  990.         mov     eax, [edi+EhciPortsReg+ecx*4]
  991. ; 1. Store information about resetting hub (roothub) and port.
  992.         and     [esi+usb_controller.ResettingHub], 0
  993.         mov     [esi+usb_controller.ResettingPort], cl
  994. ; 2. Initiate reset signalling.
  995.         or      ah, 1
  996.         and     al, not (4 or 2Ah)
  997.         mov     [edi+EhciPortsReg+ecx*4], eax
  998. ; 3. Store the current time and set status to 1 = reset signalling active.
  999.         mov     eax, [timer_ticks]
  1000.         mov     [esi+usb_controller.ResetTime], eax
  1001.         mov     [esi+usb_controller.ResettingStatus], 1
  1002. ;       dbgstr 'high-speed or full-speed device, resetting'
  1003.         DEBUGF 1,'K : [%d] EHCI %x: port %d has HS or FS device, resetting\n',[timer_ticks],esi,ecx
  1004.         pop     edi
  1005. .nothing:
  1006.         ret
  1007. .low_speed:
  1008. ;       dbgstr 'low-speed device, releasing'
  1009.         DEBUGF 1,'K : [%d] EHCI %x: port %d has LS device, releasing\n',[timer_ticks],esi,ecx
  1010.         or      dh, 20h
  1011.         and     dl, not 2Ah
  1012.         mov     [edi+EhciPortsReg+ecx*4], edx
  1013.         ret
  1014. .se1:
  1015.         dbgstr 'SE1 after connect debounce. Broken hardware?'
  1016.         ret
  1017. endp
  1018.  
  1019. ; This procedure is called from several places in main USB code
  1020. ; and allocates required packets for the given transfer.
  1021. ; ebx = pipe, other parameters are passed through the stack:
  1022. ; buffer,size = data to transfer
  1023. ; flags = same as in usb_open_pipe: bit 0 = allow short transfer, other bits reserved
  1024. ; td = pointer to the current end-of-queue descriptor
  1025. ; direction =
  1026. ;   0000b for normal transfers,
  1027. ;   1000b for control SETUP transfer,
  1028. ;   1101b for control OUT transfer,
  1029. ;   1110b for control IN transfer
  1030. ; returns eax = pointer to the new end-of-queue descriptor
  1031. ; (not included in the queue itself) or 0 on error
  1032. proc ehci_alloc_transfer stdcall uses edi, \
  1033.         buffer:dword, size:dword, flags:dword, td:dword, direction:dword
  1034. locals
  1035. origTD          dd      ?
  1036. packetSize      dd      ?       ; must be last variable, see usb_init_transfer
  1037. endl
  1038. ; 1. Save original value of td:
  1039. ; it will be useful for rollback if something would fail.
  1040.         mov     eax, [td]
  1041.         mov     [origTD], eax
  1042. ; One transfer descriptor can describe up to 5 pages.
  1043. ; In the worst case (when the buffer is something*1000h+0FFFh)
  1044. ; this corresponds to 4001h bytes. If the requested size is
  1045. ; greater, we should split the transfer into several descriptors.
  1046. ; Boundaries to split must be multiples of endpoint transfer size
  1047. ; to avoid short packets except in the end of the transfer.
  1048.         cmp     [size], 4001h
  1049.         jbe     .lastpacket
  1050. ; 2. While the remaining data cannot fit in one descriptor,
  1051. ; allocate full descriptors (of maximal possible size).
  1052. ; 2a. Calculate size of one descriptor: must be a multiple of transfer size
  1053. ; and must be not greater than 4001h.
  1054.         movzx   ecx, word [ebx+ohci_pipe.Flags+2-sizeof.ohci_pipe]
  1055.         mov     eax, 4001h
  1056.         xor     edx, edx
  1057.         mov     edi, eax
  1058.         div     ecx
  1059.         sub     edi, edx
  1060.         mov     [packetSize], edi
  1061. .fullpackets:
  1062.         call    ehci_alloc_packet
  1063.         test    eax, eax
  1064.         jz      .fail
  1065.         mov     [td], eax
  1066.         add     [buffer], edi
  1067.         sub     [size], edi
  1068.         cmp     [size], 4001h
  1069.         ja      .fullpackets
  1070. ; 3. The remaining data can fit in one packet;
  1071. ; allocate the last descriptor with size = size of remaining data.
  1072. .lastpacket:
  1073.         mov     eax, [size]
  1074.         mov     [packetSize], eax
  1075.         call    ehci_alloc_packet
  1076.         test    eax, eax
  1077.         jz      .fail
  1078. ; 9. Update flags in the last packet.
  1079.         mov     edx, [flags]
  1080.         mov     [ecx+ehci_gtd.Flags-sizeof.ehci_gtd], edx
  1081. ; 10. Fill AlternateNextTD field in all allocated TDs.
  1082. ; If the caller says that short transfer is ok, the queue must advance to
  1083. ; the next descriptor, which is in eax.
  1084. ; Otherwise, the queue should stop, so make AlternateNextTD point to
  1085. ; always-inactive descriptor StopQueueTD.
  1086.         push    eax
  1087.         test    dl, 1
  1088.         jz      .disable_short
  1089.         sub     eax, sizeof.ehci_gtd
  1090.         jmp     @f
  1091. .disable_short:
  1092.         mov     eax, [ebx+usb_pipe.Controller]
  1093.         add     eax, ehci_controller.StopQueueTD - sizeof.ehci_controller
  1094. @@:
  1095.         call    get_phys_addr
  1096.         mov     edx, [origTD]
  1097. @@:
  1098.         cmp     edx, [esp]
  1099.         jz      @f
  1100.         mov     [edx+ehci_gtd.AlternateNextTD-sizeof.ehci_gtd], eax
  1101.         mov     edx, [edx+usb_gtd.NextVirt]
  1102.         jmp     @b
  1103. @@:
  1104.         pop     eax
  1105.         ret
  1106. .fail:
  1107.         mov     edi, ehci_hardware_func
  1108.         mov     eax, [td]
  1109.         stdcall usb_undo_tds, [origTD]
  1110.         xor     eax, eax
  1111.         ret
  1112. endp
  1113.  
  1114. ; Helper procedure for ehci_alloc_transfer.
  1115. ; Allocates and initializes one transfer descriptor.
  1116. ; ebx = pipe, other parameters are passed through the stack;
  1117. ; fills the current last descriptor and
  1118. ; returns eax = next descriptor (not filled).
  1119. proc ehci_alloc_packet
  1120. ; inherit some variables from the parent ehci_alloc_transfer
  1121. virtual at ebp-8
  1122. .origTD         dd      ?
  1123. .packetSize     dd      ?
  1124.                 rd      2
  1125. .buffer         dd      ?
  1126. .transferSize   dd      ?
  1127. .Flags          dd      ?
  1128. .td             dd      ?
  1129. .direction      dd      ?
  1130. end virtual
  1131. ; 1. Allocate the next TD.
  1132.         call    ehci_alloc_td
  1133.         test    eax, eax
  1134.         jz      .nothing
  1135. ; 2. Initialize controller-independent parts of both TDs.
  1136.         push    eax
  1137.         call    usb_init_transfer
  1138.         pop     eax
  1139. ; 3. Copy PID to the new descriptor.
  1140.         mov     edx, [ecx+ehci_gtd.Token-sizeof.ehci_gtd]
  1141.         mov     [eax+ehci_gtd.Token-sizeof.ehci_gtd], edx
  1142.         mov     [eax+ehci_gtd.NextTD-sizeof.ehci_gtd], 1
  1143.         mov     [eax+ehci_gtd.AlternateNextTD-sizeof.ehci_gtd], 1
  1144. ; 4. Save the returned value (next descriptor).
  1145.         push    eax
  1146. ; 5. Store the physical address of the next descriptor.
  1147.         sub     eax, sizeof.ehci_gtd
  1148.         call    get_phys_addr
  1149.         mov     [ecx+ehci_gtd.NextTD-sizeof.ehci_gtd], eax
  1150. ; 6. For zero-length transfers, store zero in all fields for buffer addresses.
  1151. ; Otherwise, fill them with real values.
  1152.         xor     eax, eax
  1153.         mov     [ecx+ehci_gtd.Flags-sizeof.ehci_gtd], eax
  1154. repeat 10
  1155.         mov     [ecx+ehci_gtd.BufferPointers-sizeof.ehci_gtd+(%-1)*4], eax
  1156. end repeat
  1157.         cmp     [.packetSize], eax
  1158.         jz      @f
  1159.         mov     eax, [.buffer]
  1160.         call    get_phys_addr
  1161.         mov     [ecx+ehci_gtd.BufferPointers-sizeof.ehci_gtd], eax
  1162.         and     eax, 0xFFF
  1163.         mov     edx, [.packetSize]
  1164.         add     edx, eax
  1165.         sub     edx, 0x1000
  1166.         jbe     @f
  1167.         mov     eax, [.buffer]
  1168.         add     eax, 0x1000
  1169.         call    get_pg_addr
  1170.         mov     [ecx+ehci_gtd.BufferPointers+4-sizeof.ehci_gtd], eax
  1171.         sub     edx, 0x1000
  1172.         jbe     @f
  1173.         mov     eax, [.buffer]
  1174.         add     eax, 0x2000
  1175.         call    get_pg_addr
  1176.         mov     [ecx+ehci_gtd.BufferPointers+8-sizeof.ehci_gtd], eax
  1177.         sub     edx, 0x1000
  1178.         jbe     @f
  1179.         mov     eax, [.buffer]
  1180.         add     eax, 0x3000
  1181.         call    get_pg_addr
  1182.         mov     [ecx+ehci_gtd.BufferPointers+12-sizeof.ehci_gtd], eax
  1183.         sub     edx, 0x1000
  1184.         jbe     @f
  1185.         mov     eax, [.buffer]
  1186.         add     eax, 0x4000
  1187.         call    get_pg_addr
  1188.         mov     [ecx+ehci_gtd.BufferPointers+16-sizeof.ehci_gtd], eax
  1189. @@:
  1190. ; 7. Fill Token field:
  1191. ; set Status = 0 (inactive, ehci_insert_transfer would mark everything active);
  1192. ; keep current PID if [.direction] is zero, use two lower bits of [.direction]
  1193. ; otherwise shifted as (0|1|2) -> (2|0|1);
  1194. ; set error counter to 3;
  1195. ; set current page to 0;
  1196. ; do not interrupt on complete (ehci_insert_transfer sets this bit where needed);
  1197. ; set DataToggle to bit 2 of [.direction].
  1198.         mov     eax, [ecx+ehci_gtd.Token-sizeof.ehci_gtd]
  1199.         and     eax, 300h       ; keep PID code
  1200.         mov     edx, [.direction]
  1201.         test    edx, edx
  1202.         jz      .haspid
  1203.         and     edx, 3
  1204.         dec     edx
  1205.         jns     @f
  1206.         add     edx, 3
  1207. @@:
  1208.         mov     ah, dl
  1209.         mov     edx, [.direction]
  1210.         and     edx, not 3
  1211.         shl     edx, 29
  1212.         or      eax, edx
  1213. .haspid:
  1214.         or      eax, 0C00h
  1215.         mov     edx, [.packetSize]
  1216.         shl     edx, 16
  1217.         or      eax, edx
  1218.         mov     [ecx+ehci_gtd.Token-sizeof.ehci_gtd], eax
  1219. ; 4. Restore the returned value saved in step 2.
  1220.         pop     eax
  1221. .nothing:
  1222.         ret
  1223. endp
  1224.  
  1225. ; This procedure is called from several places in main USB code
  1226. ; and activates the transfer which was previously allocated by
  1227. ; ehci_alloc_transfer.
  1228. ; ecx -> last descriptor for the transfer, ebx -> usb_pipe
  1229. proc ehci_insert_transfer
  1230.         or      byte [ecx+ehci_gtd.Token+1-sizeof.ehci_gtd], 80h  ; set IOC bit
  1231.         mov     eax, [esp+4]
  1232. .activate:
  1233.         or      byte [eax+ehci_gtd.Token-sizeof.ehci_gtd], 80h    ; set Active bit
  1234.         cmp     eax, ecx
  1235.         mov     eax, [eax+usb_gtd.NextVirt]
  1236.         jnz     .activate
  1237.         ret
  1238. endp
  1239.  
  1240. ; This function is called from ehci_process_deferred when
  1241. ; reset signalling for a new device needs to be finished.
  1242. proc ehci_port_reset_done
  1243.         movzx   ecx, [esi+usb_controller.ResettingPort]
  1244.         and     dword [edi+EhciPortsReg+ecx*4], not 12Ah
  1245.         mov     eax, [timer_ticks]
  1246.         mov     [esi+usb_controller.ResetTime], eax
  1247.         mov     [esi+usb_controller.ResettingStatus], 2
  1248.         DEBUGF 1,'K : [%d] EHCI %x: reset port %d done\n',[timer_ticks],esi,ecx
  1249.         ret
  1250. endp
  1251.  
  1252. ; This function is called from ehci_process_deferred when
  1253. ; a new device has been reset, recovered after reset and needs to be configured.
  1254. proc ehci_port_init
  1255. ; 1. Get the status and set it to zero.
  1256. ; If reset has been failed (device disconnected during reset),
  1257. ; continue to next device (if there is one).
  1258.         xor     eax, eax
  1259.         xchg    al, [esi+usb_controller.ResettingStatus]
  1260.         test    al, al
  1261.         js      usb_test_pending_port
  1262. ; 2. Get the port status. High-speed devices should be now enabled,
  1263. ; full-speed devices are left disabled;
  1264. ; if the port is disabled, release it to a companion and continue to
  1265. ; next device (if there is one).
  1266.         movzx   ecx, [esi+usb_controller.ResettingPort]
  1267.         mov     eax, [edi+EhciPortsReg+ecx*4]
  1268.         DEBUGF 1,'K : [%d] EHCI %x status of port %d is %x\n',[timer_ticks],esi,ecx,eax
  1269.         test    al, 4
  1270.         jnz     @f
  1271. ;       DEBUGF 1,'K : USB port disabled after reset, status = %x\n',eax
  1272.         dbgstr 'releasing to companion'
  1273.         or      ah, 20h
  1274.         mov     [edi+EhciPortsReg+ecx*4], eax
  1275.         jmp     usb_test_pending_port
  1276. @@:
  1277. ; 3. Call the worker procedure to notify the protocol layer
  1278. ; about new EHCI device. It is high-speed.
  1279.         movi    eax, USB_SPEED_HS
  1280.         call    ehci_new_device
  1281.         test    eax, eax
  1282.         jnz     .nothing
  1283. ; 4. If something at the protocol layer has failed
  1284. ; (no memory, no bus address), disable the port and stop the initialization.
  1285. .disable_exit:
  1286.         and     dword [edi+EhciPortsReg+ecx*4], not (4 or 2Ah)
  1287.         jmp     usb_test_pending_port
  1288. .nothing:
  1289.         ret
  1290. endp
  1291.  
  1292. ; This procedure is called from ehci_port_init and from hub support code
  1293. ; when a new device is connected and has been reset.
  1294. ; It calls usb_new_device at the protocol layer with correct parameters.
  1295. ; in: esi -> usb_controller, eax = speed.
  1296. proc ehci_new_device
  1297.         push    ebx ecx ; save used registers (ecx is important for ehci_port_init)
  1298. ; 1. Store the speed for the protocol layer.
  1299.         mov     [esi+usb_controller.ResettingSpeed], al
  1300. ; 2. Shift speed bits to the proper place in ehci_pipe.Token.
  1301.         shl     eax, 12
  1302. ; 3. For high-speed devices, go to step 5 with edx = 0.
  1303.         xor     edx, edx
  1304.         cmp     ah, USB_SPEED_HS shl (12-8)
  1305.         jz      .common
  1306. ; 4. For low-speed and full-speed devices, fill address:port
  1307. ; of the last high-speed hub (the closest to the device hub)
  1308. ; for split transactions, and set ControlEndpoint bit in eax;
  1309. ; ehci_init_pipe assumes that the parent pipe is a control pipe.
  1310.         movzx   ecx, [esi+usb_controller.ResettingPort]
  1311.         mov     edx, [esi+usb_controller.ResettingHub]
  1312. ; If the parent hub is high-speed, it is TT for the device.
  1313. ; Otherwise, the parent hub itself is behind TT, and the device
  1314. ; has the same TT hub+port as the parent hub.
  1315.         push    eax
  1316.         mov     eax, [edx+usb_hub.ConfigPipe]
  1317.         mov     eax, [eax+usb_pipe.DeviceData]
  1318.         cmp     [eax+usb_device_data.Speed], USB_SPEED_HS
  1319.         jz      @f
  1320.         movzx   ecx, [eax+usb_device_data.TTPort]
  1321.         mov     edx, [eax+usb_device_data.TTHub]
  1322. @@:
  1323.         mov     edx, [edx+usb_hub.ConfigPipe]
  1324.         inc     ecx
  1325.         mov     edx, [edx+ehci_pipe.Token-sizeof.ehci_pipe]
  1326.         shl     ecx, 23
  1327.         and     edx, 7Fh
  1328.         shl     edx, 16
  1329.         or      edx, ecx        ; ehci_pipe.Flags
  1330.         pop     eax
  1331.         or      eax, 1 shl 27   ; ehci_pipe.Token
  1332. .common:
  1333. ; 5. Create pseudo-pipe in the stack.
  1334. ; See ehci_init_pipe: only .Controller, .Token, .Flags fields are used.
  1335.         push    esi     ; usb_pipe.Controller
  1336.         mov     ecx, esp
  1337.         sub     esp, sizeof.ehci_pipe - ehci_pipe.Flags - 4
  1338.         push    edx     ; ehci_pipe.Flags
  1339.         push    eax     ; ehci_pipe.Token
  1340. ; 6. Notify the protocol layer.
  1341.         call    usb_new_device
  1342. ; 7. Cleanup the stack after step 5 and return.
  1343.         add     esp, sizeof.ehci_pipe - ehci_pipe.Flags + 8
  1344.         pop     ecx ebx ; restore used registers
  1345.         ret
  1346. endp
  1347.  
  1348. ; This procedure is called in the USB thread from usb_thread_proc,
  1349. ; processes regular actions and those actions which can't be safely done
  1350. ; from interrupt handler.
  1351. ; Returns maximal time delta before the next call.
  1352. proc ehci_process_deferred
  1353.         push    ebx edi         ; save used registers to be stdcall
  1354.         mov     edi, [esi+ehci_controller.MMIOBase2-sizeof.ehci_controller]
  1355. ; 1. Get the mask of events to process.
  1356.         xor     eax, eax
  1357.         xchg    eax, [esi+ehci_controller.DeferredActions-sizeof.ehci_controller]
  1358.         push    eax
  1359. ; 2. Initialize the return value.
  1360.         push    -1
  1361. ; Handle roothub events.
  1362. ; 3a. Test whether there are such events.
  1363.         test    al, 4
  1364.         jz      .skip_roothub
  1365. ; Status of some port has changed. Loop over all ports.
  1366. ; 3b. Prepare for the loop: start from port 0.
  1367.         xor     ecx, ecx
  1368. .portloop:
  1369. ; 3c. Get the port status and changes of it.
  1370. ; If there are no changes, just continue to the next port.
  1371.         mov     eax, [edi+EhciPortsReg+ecx*4]
  1372.         test    al, 2Ah
  1373.         jz      .nextport
  1374. ; 3d. Clear change bits and read the status again.
  1375. ; (It is possible, although quite unlikely, that some event occurs between
  1376. ; the first read and the clearing, invalidating the old status. If an event
  1377. ; occurs after the clearing, we will not miss it, looking in the next scan.
  1378.         mov     [edi+EhciPortsReg+ecx*4], eax
  1379.         mov     ebx, eax
  1380.         mov     eax, [edi+EhciPortsReg+ecx*4]
  1381.         DEBUGF 1,'K : [%d] EHCI %x: status of port %d changed to %x\n',[timer_ticks],esi,ecx,ebx
  1382. ; 3e. Handle overcurrent.
  1383. ; Note: that needs work.
  1384.         test    bl, 20h ; overcurrent change
  1385.         jz      .noovercurrent
  1386.         test    al, 10h ; overcurrent active
  1387.         jz      .noovercurrent
  1388.         DEBUGF 1,'K : overcurrent at port %d\n',ecx
  1389. .noovercurrent:
  1390. ; 3f. Handle changing of connection status.
  1391.         test    bl, 2
  1392.         jz      .nocsc
  1393. ; There was a connect or disconnect event at this port.
  1394. ; 3g. Disconnect the old device on this port, if any.
  1395. ; If the port was resetting, indicate fail; later stages will process it.
  1396. ; Ignore connect event immediately after resetting.
  1397.         cmp     [esi+usb_controller.ResettingHub], 0
  1398.         jnz     .csc.noreset
  1399.         cmp     cl, [esi+usb_controller.ResettingPort]
  1400.         jnz     .csc.noreset
  1401.         cmp     [esi+usb_controller.ResettingStatus], 2
  1402.         jnz     @f
  1403.         test    al, 1
  1404.         jnz     .nextport
  1405. @@:
  1406.         mov     [esi+usb_controller.ResettingStatus], -1
  1407. .csc.noreset:
  1408.         bts     [esi+usb_controller.NewDisconnected], ecx
  1409. ; 3h. Change connected status. For the connection event, also store
  1410. ; the connection time; any further processing is permitted only after
  1411. ; USB_CONNECT_DELAY ticks.
  1412.         test    al, 1
  1413.         jz      .disconnect
  1414.         mov     eax, [timer_ticks]
  1415.         mov     [esi+usb_controller.ConnectedTime+ecx*4], eax
  1416.         bts     [esi+usb_controller.NewConnected], ecx
  1417.         jmp     .nextport
  1418. .disconnect:
  1419.         btr     [esi+usb_controller.NewConnected], ecx
  1420.         jmp     .nextport
  1421. .nocsc:
  1422. ; 3i. Handle port disabling.
  1423. ; Note: that needs work.
  1424.         test    al, 8
  1425.         jz      @f
  1426.         test    al, 4
  1427.         jz      @f
  1428.         DEBUGF 1,'K : port %d disabled\n',ecx
  1429. @@:
  1430. ; 3j. Continue the loop for the next port.
  1431. .nextport:
  1432.         inc     ecx
  1433.         cmp     ecx, [esi+usb_controller.NumPorts]
  1434.         jb      .portloop
  1435. .skip_roothub:
  1436. ; 4. Process disconnect events. This should be done after step 3
  1437. ; (which includes the first stage of disconnect processing).
  1438.         call    usb_disconnect_stage2
  1439. ; 5. Check for previously connected devices.
  1440. ; If there is a connected device which was connected less than
  1441. ; USB_CONNECT_DELAY ticks ago, plan to wake up when the delay will be over.
  1442. ; Otherwise, call ehci_new_port.
  1443. ; This should be done after step 3.
  1444.         xor     ecx, ecx
  1445.         cmp     [esi+usb_controller.NewConnected], ecx
  1446.         jz      .skip_newconnected
  1447. .portloop2:
  1448.         bt      [esi+usb_controller.NewConnected], ecx
  1449.         jnc     .noconnect
  1450.         mov     eax, [timer_ticks]
  1451.         sub     eax, [esi+usb_controller.ConnectedTime+ecx*4]
  1452.         sub     eax, USB_CONNECT_DELAY
  1453.         jge     .connected
  1454.         neg     eax
  1455.         cmp     [esp], eax
  1456.         jb      .nextport2
  1457.         mov     [esp], eax
  1458.         jmp     .nextport2
  1459. .connected:
  1460.         btr     [esi+usb_controller.NewConnected], ecx
  1461.         call    ehci_new_port
  1462.         jmp     .portloop2
  1463. .noconnect:
  1464. .nextport2:
  1465.         inc     ecx
  1466.         cmp     ecx, [esi+usb_controller.NumPorts]
  1467.         jb      .portloop2
  1468. .skip_newconnected:
  1469. ; 6. Process wait lists.
  1470. ; 6a. Periodic endpoints.
  1471. ; If a request is pending >8 microframes, satisfy it.
  1472. ; If a request is pending <=8 microframes, schedule next wakeup in 0.01s.
  1473.         mov     eax, [esi+usb_controller.WaitPipeRequestPeriodic]
  1474.         cmp     eax, [esi+usb_controller.ReadyPipeHeadPeriodic]
  1475.         jz      .noperiodic
  1476.         mov     edx, [edi+EhciFrameIndexReg]
  1477.         sub     edx, [esi+usb_controller.StartWaitFrame]
  1478.         and     edx, 0x3FFF
  1479.         cmp     edx, 8
  1480.         jbe     @f
  1481.         mov     [esi+usb_controller.ReadyPipeHeadPeriodic], eax
  1482.         jmp     .noperiodic
  1483. @@:
  1484.         pop     eax
  1485.         push    1               ; wakeup in 0.01 sec for next test
  1486. .noperiodic:
  1487. ; 6b. Asynchronous endpoints.
  1488. ; Satisfy a request when InterruptOnAsyncAdvance fired.
  1489.         test    byte [esp+4], 20h
  1490.         jz      @f
  1491.         dbgstr 'async advance int'
  1492.         mov     eax, [esi+usb_controller.WaitPipeRequestAsync]
  1493.         mov     [esi+usb_controller.ReadyPipeHeadAsync], eax
  1494. @@:
  1495. ; Some hardware in some (rarely) conditions set the status bit,
  1496. ; but just does not generate the corresponding interrupt.
  1497. ; Force checking the status here.
  1498.         mov     eax, [esi+usb_controller.WaitPipeRequestAsync]
  1499.         cmp     [esi+usb_controller.ReadyPipeHeadAsync], eax
  1500.         jz      .noasync
  1501.         spin_lock_irq [esi+usb_controller.WaitSpinlock]
  1502.         mov     edx, [edi+EhciStatusReg]
  1503.         test    dl, 20h
  1504.         jz      @f
  1505.         mov     dword [edi+EhciStatusReg], 20h
  1506.         and     dword [esi+ehci_controller.DeferredActions-sizeof.ehci_controller], not 20h
  1507.         dbgstr 'warning: async advance int missed'
  1508.         mov     [esi+usb_controller.ReadyPipeHeadAsync], eax
  1509.         jmp     .async_unlock
  1510. @@:
  1511.         cmp     dword [esp], 100
  1512.         jb      .async_unlock
  1513.         mov     dword [esp], 100
  1514. .async_unlock:
  1515.         spin_unlock_irq [esi+usb_controller.WaitSpinlock]
  1516. .noasync:
  1517. ; 7. Finalize transfers processed by hardware.
  1518. ; It is better to perform this step after step 4 (disconnect events),
  1519. ; although not strictly obligatory. This way, an active transfer aborted
  1520. ; due to disconnect would be handled with more specific USB_STATUS_CLOSED,
  1521. ; not USB_STATUS_NORESPONSE.
  1522.         test    byte [esp+4], 3
  1523.         jz      @f
  1524.         call    ehci_process_updated_schedule
  1525. @@:
  1526. ; 8. Test whether reset signalling has been started and should be stopped now.
  1527. ; This must be done after step 7, because completion of some transfer could
  1528. ; result in resetting a new port.
  1529. .test_reset:
  1530. ; 8a. Test whether reset signalling is active.
  1531.         cmp     [esi+usb_controller.ResettingStatus], 1
  1532.         jnz     .no_reset_in_progress
  1533. ; 8b. Yep. Test whether it should be stopped.
  1534.         mov     eax, [timer_ticks]
  1535.         sub     eax, [esi+usb_controller.ResetTime]
  1536.         sub     eax, USB_RESET_TIME
  1537.         jge     .reset_done
  1538. ; 8c. Not yet, but initiate wakeup in -eax ticks and exit this step.
  1539.         neg     eax
  1540.         cmp     [esp], eax
  1541.         jb      .skip_reset
  1542.         mov     [esp], eax
  1543.         jmp     .skip_reset
  1544. .reset_done:
  1545. ; 8d. Yep, call the worker function and proceed to 8e.
  1546.         call    ehci_port_reset_done
  1547. .no_reset_in_progress:
  1548. ; 8e. Test whether reset process is done, either successful or failed.
  1549.         cmp     [esi+usb_controller.ResettingStatus], 0
  1550.         jz      .skip_reset
  1551. ; 8f. Yep. Test whether it should be stopped.
  1552.         mov     eax, [timer_ticks]
  1553.         sub     eax, [esi+usb_controller.ResetTime]
  1554.         sub     eax, USB_RESET_RECOVERY_TIME
  1555.         jge     .reset_recovery_done
  1556. ; 8g. Not yet, but initiate wakeup in -eax ticks and exit this step.
  1557.         neg     eax
  1558.         cmp     [esp], eax
  1559.         jb      .skip_reset
  1560.         mov     [esp], eax
  1561.         jmp     .skip_reset
  1562. .reset_recovery_done:
  1563. ; 8h. Yep, call the worker function. This could initiate another reset,
  1564. ; so return to the beginning of this step.
  1565.         call    ehci_port_init
  1566.         jmp     .test_reset
  1567. .skip_reset:
  1568. ; 9. Process wait-done notifications, test for new wait requests.
  1569. ; Note: that must be done after steps 4 and 7 which could create new requests.
  1570. ; 9a. Call the worker function.
  1571.         call    usb_process_wait_lists
  1572. ; 9b. If it reports that an asynchronous endpoint should be removed,
  1573. ; doorbell InterruptOnAsyncAdvance and schedule wakeup in 1s
  1574. ; (sometimes it just does not fire).
  1575.         test    al, 1 shl CONTROL_PIPE
  1576.         jz      @f
  1577.         mov     edx, [esi+usb_controller.WaitPipeListAsync]
  1578.         mov     [esi+usb_controller.WaitPipeRequestAsync], edx
  1579.         or      dword [edi+EhciCommandReg], 1 shl 6
  1580.         dbgstr 'async advance doorbell'
  1581.         cmp     dword [esp], 100
  1582.         jb      @f
  1583.         mov     dword [esp], 100
  1584. @@:
  1585. ; 9c. If it reports that a periodic endpoint should be removed,
  1586. ; save the current frame and schedule wakeup in 0.01 sec.
  1587.         test    al, 1 shl INTERRUPT_PIPE
  1588.         jz      @f
  1589.         mov     eax, [esi+usb_controller.WaitPipeListPeriodic]
  1590.         mov     [esi+usb_controller.WaitPipeRequestPeriodic], eax
  1591.         mov     edx, [edi+EhciFrameIndexReg]
  1592.         mov     [esi+usb_controller.StartWaitFrame], edx
  1593.         mov     dword [esp], 1  ; wakeup in 0.01 sec for next test
  1594. @@:
  1595. ; 10. Pop the return value, restore the stack after step 1 and return.
  1596.         pop     eax
  1597.         pop     ecx
  1598.         pop     edi ebx ; restore used registers to be stdcall
  1599.         ret
  1600. endp
  1601.  
  1602. ; This procedure is called in the USB thread from ehci_process_deferred
  1603. ; when EHCI IRQ handler has signalled that new IOC-packet was processed.
  1604. ; It scans all lists for completed packets and calls ehci_process_finalized_td
  1605. ; for those packets.
  1606. proc ehci_process_updated_schedule
  1607. ; Important note: we cannot hold the list lock during callbacks,
  1608. ; because callbacks sometimes open and/or close pipes and thus acquire/release
  1609. ; the corresponding lock itself.
  1610. ; Fortunately, pipes can be finally freed only by another step of
  1611. ; ehci_process_deferred, so all pipes existing at the start of this function
  1612. ; will be valid while this function is running. Some pipes can be removed
  1613. ; from the corresponding list, some pipes can be inserted; insert/remove
  1614. ; functions guarantee that traversing one list yields all pipes that were in
  1615. ; that list at the beginning of the traversing (possibly with some new pipes,
  1616. ; possibly without some new pipes, that doesn't matter).
  1617.         push    edi
  1618. ; 1. Process all Periodic lists.
  1619.         lea     edi, [esi+ehci_controller.IntEDs-sizeof.ehci_controller+ehci_static_ep.SoftwarePart]
  1620.         lea     ebx, [esi+ehci_controller.IntEDs+63*sizeof.ehci_static_ep-sizeof.ehci_controller+ehci_static_ep.SoftwarePart]
  1621. @@:
  1622.         call    ehci_process_updated_list
  1623.         cmp     edi, ebx
  1624.         jnz     @b
  1625. ; 2. Process the Control list.
  1626.         add     edi, ehci_controller.ControlDelta
  1627.         call    ehci_process_updated_list
  1628. ; 3. Process the Bulk list.
  1629.         call    ehci_process_updated_list
  1630. ; 4. Return.
  1631.         pop     edi
  1632.         ret
  1633. endp
  1634.  
  1635. ; This procedure is called from ehci_process_updated_schedule, see comments there.
  1636. ; It processes one list, esi -> usb_controller, edi -> usb_static_ep,
  1637. ; and advances edi to next head.
  1638. proc ehci_process_updated_list
  1639.         push    ebx
  1640. ; 1. Perform the external loop over all pipes.
  1641.         mov     ebx, [edi+usb_static_ep.NextVirt]
  1642. .loop:
  1643.         cmp     ebx, edi
  1644.         jz      .done
  1645. ; store pointer to the next pipe in the stack
  1646.         push    [ebx+usb_static_ep.NextVirt]
  1647. ; 2. For every pipe, perform the internal loop over all descriptors.
  1648. ; All descriptors are organized in the queue; we process items from the start
  1649. ; of the queue until a) the last descriptor (not the part of the queue itself)
  1650. ; or b) an active (not yet processed by the hardware) descriptor is reached.
  1651.         lea     ecx, [ebx+usb_pipe.Lock]
  1652.         call    mutex_lock
  1653.         mov     ebx, [ebx+usb_pipe.LastTD]
  1654.         push    ebx
  1655.         mov     ebx, [ebx+usb_gtd.NextVirt]
  1656. .tdloop:
  1657. ; 3. For every descriptor, test active flag and check for end-of-queue;
  1658. ; if either of conditions holds, exit from the internal loop.
  1659.         cmp     ebx, [esp]
  1660.         jz      .tddone
  1661.         cmp     byte [ebx+ehci_gtd.Token-sizeof.ehci_gtd], 0
  1662.         js      .tddone
  1663. ; Release the queue lock while processing one descriptor:
  1664. ; callback function could (and often would) schedule another transfer.
  1665.         push    ecx
  1666.         call    mutex_unlock
  1667.         call    ehci_process_updated_td
  1668.         pop     ecx
  1669.         call    mutex_lock
  1670.         jmp     .tdloop
  1671. .tddone:
  1672.         call    mutex_unlock
  1673.         pop     ebx
  1674. ; End of internal loop, restore pointer to the next pipe
  1675. ; and continue the external loop.
  1676.         pop     ebx
  1677.         jmp     .loop
  1678. .done:
  1679.         pop     ebx
  1680.         add     edi, sizeof.ehci_static_ep
  1681.         ret
  1682. endp
  1683.  
  1684. ; This procedure is called from ehci_process_updated_list, which is itself
  1685. ; called from ehci_process_updated_schedule, see comments there.
  1686. ; It processes one completed descriptor.
  1687. ; in: ebx -> usb_gtd, out: ebx -> next usb_gtd.
  1688. proc ehci_process_updated_td
  1689. ;       mov     eax, [ebx+usb_gtd.Pipe]
  1690. ;       cmp     [eax+usb_pipe.Type], INTERRUPT_PIPE
  1691. ;       jnz     @f
  1692. ;       DEBUGF 1,'K : finalized TD for pipe %x:\n',eax
  1693. ;       lea     eax, [ebx-sizeof.ehci_gtd]
  1694. ;       DEBUGF 1,'K : %x %x %x %x\n',[eax],[eax+4],[eax+8],[eax+12]
  1695. ;       DEBUGF 1,'K : %x %x %x %x\n',[eax+16],[eax+20],[eax+24],[eax+28]
  1696. ;@@:
  1697. ; 1. Remove this descriptor from the list of descriptors for this pipe.
  1698.         call    usb_unlink_td
  1699. ; 2. Calculate actual number of bytes transferred.
  1700.         mov     eax, [ebx+ehci_gtd.Token-sizeof.ehci_gtd]
  1701.         lea     edx, [eax+eax]
  1702.         shr     edx, 17
  1703.         sub     edx, [ebx+usb_gtd.Length]
  1704.         neg     edx
  1705. ; 3. Check whether we need some special processing beyond notifying the driver.
  1706. ; Transfer errors require special processing.
  1707. ; Short packets require special processing if
  1708. ; a) this is not the last descriptor for transfer stage
  1709. ; (in this case we need to process subsequent descriptors for the stage too)
  1710. ; or b) the caller considers short transfers to be an error.
  1711. ; ehci_alloc_transfer sets bit 0 of ehci_gtd.Flags to 0 if short packet
  1712. ; in this descriptor requires special processing and to 1 otherwise.
  1713. ; If special processing is not needed, advance to 4 with ecx = 0.
  1714. ; Otherwise, go to 6.
  1715.         xor     ecx, ecx
  1716.         test    al, 40h
  1717.         jnz     .error
  1718.         test    byte [ebx+ehci_gtd.Flags-sizeof.ehci_gtd], 1
  1719.         jnz     .notify
  1720.         cmp     edx, [ebx+usb_gtd.Length]
  1721.         jnz     .special
  1722. .notify:
  1723. ; 4. Either the descriptor in ebx was processed without errors,
  1724. ; or all necessary error actions were taken and ebx points to the last
  1725. ; related descriptor.
  1726. ; 4a. Test whether it is the last descriptor in the transfer
  1727. ; <=> it has an associated callback.
  1728.         mov     eax, [ebx+usb_gtd.Callback]
  1729.         test    eax, eax
  1730.         jz      .nocallback
  1731. ; 4b. It has an associated callback; call it with corresponding parameters.
  1732.         stdcall_verify eax, [ebx+usb_gtd.Pipe], ecx, \
  1733.                 [ebx+usb_gtd.Buffer], edx, [ebx+usb_gtd.UserData]
  1734.         jmp     .callback
  1735. .nocallback:
  1736. ; 4c. It is an intermediate descriptor. Add its length to the length
  1737. ; in the following descriptor.
  1738.         mov     eax, [ebx+usb_gtd.NextVirt]
  1739.         add     [eax+usb_gtd.Length], edx
  1740. .callback:
  1741. ; 5. Free the current descriptor and return the next one.
  1742.         push    [ebx+usb_gtd.NextVirt]
  1743.         stdcall ehci_free_td, ebx
  1744.         pop     ebx
  1745.         ret
  1746. .error:
  1747.         push    ebx
  1748.         sub     ebx, sizeof.ehci_gtd
  1749.         DEBUGF 1,'K : TD failed:\n'
  1750.         DEBUGF 1,'K : %x %x %x %x\n',[ebx],[ebx+4],[ebx+8],[ebx+12]
  1751.         DEBUGF 1,'K : %x %x %x %x\n',[ebx+16],[ebx+20],[ebx+24],[ebx+28]
  1752.         pop     ebx
  1753.         DEBUGF 1,'K : pipe now:\n'
  1754.         mov     ecx, [ebx+usb_gtd.Pipe]
  1755.         sub     ecx, sizeof.ehci_pipe
  1756.         DEBUGF 1,'K : %x %x %x %x\n',[ecx],[ecx+4],[ecx+8],[ecx+12]
  1757.         DEBUGF 1,'K : %x %x %x %x\n',[ecx+16],[ecx+20],[ecx+24],[ecx+28]
  1758.         DEBUGF 1,'K : %x %x %x %x\n',[ecx+32],[ecx+36],[ecx+40],[ecx+44]
  1759. .special:
  1760. ; 6. Special processing is needed.
  1761. ; 6a. Save the status and length.
  1762.         push    edx
  1763.         push    eax
  1764. ; 6b. Traverse the list of descriptors looking for the final descriptor
  1765. ; for this transfer. Free and unlink non-final descriptors.
  1766. ; Final descriptor will be freed in step 5.
  1767. .look_final:
  1768.         call    usb_is_final_packet
  1769.         jnc     .found_final
  1770.         push    [ebx+usb_gtd.NextVirt]
  1771.         stdcall ehci_free_td, ebx
  1772.         pop     ebx
  1773.         call    usb_unlink_td
  1774.         jmp     .look_final
  1775. .found_final:
  1776. ; 6c. Restore the status saved in 6a and transform it to the error code.
  1777. ; Notes:
  1778. ; * any USB transaction error results in Halted bit; if it is not set,
  1779. ;   but we are here, it must be due to short packet;
  1780. ; * babble is considered a fatal USB transaction error,
  1781. ;   other errors just lead to retrying the transaction;
  1782. ;   if babble is detected, return the corresponding error;
  1783. ; * if several non-fatal errors have occured during transaction retries,
  1784. ;   all corresponding bits are set. In this case, return some error code,
  1785. ;   the order is quite arbitrary.
  1786.         pop     eax     ; status
  1787.         movi    ecx, USB_STATUS_UNDERRUN
  1788.         test    al, 40h         ; not Halted?
  1789.         jz      .know_error
  1790.         mov     cl, USB_STATUS_OVERRUN
  1791.         test    al, 10h         ; Babble detected?
  1792.         jnz     .know_error
  1793.         mov     cl, USB_STATUS_BUFOVERRUN
  1794.         test    al, 20h         ; Data Buffer error?
  1795.         jnz     .know_error
  1796.         mov     cl, USB_STATUS_NORESPONSE
  1797.         test    al, 8           ; Transaction Error?
  1798.         jnz     .know_error
  1799.         mov     cl, USB_STATUS_STALL
  1800. .know_error:
  1801. ; 6d. If error code is USB_STATUS_UNDERRUN and the last TD allows short packets,
  1802. ; it is not an error; in this case, go to 4 with ecx = 0.
  1803.         cmp     ecx, USB_STATUS_UNDERRUN
  1804.         jnz     @f
  1805.         test    byte [ebx+ehci_gtd.Flags-sizeof.ehci_gtd], 1
  1806.         jz      @f
  1807.         xor     ecx, ecx
  1808.         pop     edx     ; length
  1809.         jmp     .notify
  1810. @@:
  1811. ; 6e. Abort the entire transfer.
  1812. ; There are two cases: either there is only one transfer stage
  1813. ; (everything except control transfers), then ebx points to the last TD and
  1814. ; all previous TD were unlinked and dismissed (if possible),
  1815. ; or there are several stages (a control transfer) and ebx points to the last
  1816. ; TD of Data or Status stage (usb_is_final_packet does not stop in Setup stage,
  1817. ; because Setup stage can not produce short packets); for Data stage, we need
  1818. ; to unlink and free (if possible) one more TD and advance ebx to the next one.
  1819.         cmp     [ebx+usb_gtd.Callback], 0
  1820.         jnz     .normal
  1821.         push    ecx
  1822.         push    [ebx+usb_gtd.NextVirt]
  1823.         stdcall ehci_free_td, ebx
  1824.         pop     ebx
  1825.         call    usb_unlink_td
  1826.         pop     ecx
  1827. .normal:
  1828. ; 6f. For bulk/interrupt transfers we have no choice but halt the queue,
  1829. ; the driver should intercede (through some API which is not written yet).
  1830. ; Control pipes normally recover at the next SETUP transaction (first stage
  1831. ; of any control transfer), so we hope on the best and just advance the queue
  1832. ; to the next transfer. (According to the standard, "A control pipe may also
  1833. ; support functional stall as well, but this is not recommended.").
  1834.         mov     edx, [ebx+usb_gtd.Pipe]
  1835.         mov     eax, [ebx+ehci_gtd.NextTD-sizeof.ehci_gtd]
  1836.         or      al, 1
  1837.         mov     [edx+ehci_pipe.Overlay.NextTD-sizeof.ehci_pipe], eax
  1838.         mov     [edx+ehci_pipe.Overlay.AlternateNextTD-sizeof.ehci_pipe], eax
  1839.         cmp     [edx+usb_pipe.Type], CONTROL_PIPE
  1840.         jz      .control
  1841. ; Bulk/interrupt transfer; halt the queue.
  1842.         mov     [edx+ehci_pipe.Overlay.Token-sizeof.ehci_pipe], 40h
  1843.         pop     edx
  1844.         jmp     .notify
  1845. ; Control transfer.
  1846. .control:
  1847.         and     [edx+ehci_pipe.Overlay.Token-sizeof.ehci_pipe], 0
  1848.         dec     [edx+ehci_pipe.Overlay.NextTD-sizeof.ehci_pipe]
  1849.         pop     edx
  1850.         jmp     .notify
  1851. endp
  1852.  
  1853. ; This procedure unlinks the pipe from the corresponding pipe list.
  1854. ; esi -> usb_controller, ebx -> usb_pipe
  1855. proc ehci_unlink_pipe
  1856.         cmp     [ebx+usb_pipe.Type], INTERRUPT_PIPE
  1857.         jnz     @f
  1858.         test    word [ebx+ehci_pipe.Flags-sizeof.ehci_pipe+2], 3FFFh
  1859.         jnz     .interrupt_fs
  1860.         call    ehci_hs_interrupt_list_unlink
  1861.         jmp     .interrupt_common
  1862. .interrupt_fs:
  1863.         call    ehci_fs_interrupt_list_unlink
  1864. .interrupt_common:
  1865. @@:
  1866.         mov     edx, [ebx+usb_pipe.NextVirt]
  1867.         mov     eax, [ebx+usb_pipe.PrevVirt]
  1868.         mov     [edx+usb_pipe.PrevVirt], eax
  1869.         mov     [eax+usb_pipe.NextVirt], edx
  1870.         mov     edx, esi
  1871.         sub     edx, eax
  1872.         cmp     edx, sizeof.ehci_controller
  1873.         mov     edx, [ebx+ehci_pipe.NextQH-sizeof.ehci_pipe]
  1874.         jb      .prev_is_static
  1875.         mov     [eax+ehci_pipe.NextQH-sizeof.ehci_pipe], edx
  1876.         ret
  1877. .prev_is_static:
  1878.         mov     [eax+ehci_static_ep.NextQH-ehci_static_ep.SoftwarePart], edx
  1879.         ret
  1880. endp
  1881.  
  1882. proc ehci_alloc_td
  1883.         push    ebx
  1884.         mov     ebx, ehci_gtd_mutex
  1885.         stdcall usb_allocate_common, (sizeof.ehci_gtd + sizeof.usb_gtd + 1Fh) and not 1Fh
  1886.         test    eax, eax
  1887.         jz      @f
  1888.         add     eax, sizeof.ehci_gtd
  1889. @@:
  1890.         pop     ebx
  1891.         ret
  1892. endp
  1893.  
  1894. ; This procedure is called from several places from main USB code and
  1895. ; frees all additional data associated with the transfer descriptor.
  1896. ; EHCI has no additional data, so just free ehci_gtd structure.
  1897. proc ehci_free_td
  1898.         sub     dword [esp+4], sizeof.ehci_gtd
  1899.         jmp     usb_free_common
  1900. endp
  1901.