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  1. /*
  2.  * Copyright 2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
  3.  * Copyright 2008 Red Hat Inc.
  4.  * Copyright 2009 Jerome Glisse.
  5.  *
  6.  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
  7.  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
  8.  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
  9.  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
  10.  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
  11.  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  12.  *
  13.  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  14.  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  15.  *
  16.  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  17.  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  18.  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
  19.  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
  20.  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
  21.  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
  22.  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  23.  *
  24.  * Authors: Dave Airlie
  25.  *          Alex Deucher
  26.  *          Jerome Glisse
  27.  *          Christian König
  28.  */
  29. #include <drm/drmP.h>
  30. #include "radeon.h"
  31.  
  32. /*
  33.  * Rings
  34.  * Most engines on the GPU are fed via ring buffers.  Ring
  35.  * buffers are areas of GPU accessible memory that the host
  36.  * writes commands into and the GPU reads commands out of.
  37.  * There is a rptr (read pointer) that determines where the
  38.  * GPU is currently reading, and a wptr (write pointer)
  39.  * which determines where the host has written.  When the
  40.  * pointers are equal, the ring is idle.  When the host
  41.  * writes commands to the ring buffer, it increments the
  42.  * wptr.  The GPU then starts fetching commands and executes
  43.  * them until the pointers are equal again.
  44.  */
  45. static int radeon_debugfs_ring_init(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring);
  46.  
  47. /**
  48.  * radeon_ring_supports_scratch_reg - check if the ring supports
  49.  * writing to scratch registers
  50.  *
  51.  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
  52.  * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information
  53.  *
  54.  * Check if a specific ring supports writing to scratch registers (all asics).
  55.  * Returns true if the ring supports writing to scratch regs, false if not.
  56.  */
  57. bool radeon_ring_supports_scratch_reg(struct radeon_device *rdev,
  58.                                       struct radeon_ring *ring)
  59. {
  60.         switch (ring->idx) {
  61.         case RADEON_RING_TYPE_GFX_INDEX:
  62.         case CAYMAN_RING_TYPE_CP1_INDEX:
  63.         case CAYMAN_RING_TYPE_CP2_INDEX:
  64.                 return true;
  65.         default:
  66.                 return false;
  67.         }
  68. }
  69.  
  70. /**
  71.  * radeon_ring_free_size - update the free size
  72.  *
  73.  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
  74.  * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information
  75.  *
  76.  * Update the free dw slots in the ring buffer (all asics).
  77.  */
  78. void radeon_ring_free_size(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring)
  79. {
  80.         uint32_t rptr = radeon_ring_get_rptr(rdev, ring);
  81.  
  82.         /* This works because ring_size is a power of 2 */
  83.         ring->ring_free_dw = rptr + (ring->ring_size / 4);
  84.         ring->ring_free_dw -= ring->wptr;
  85.         ring->ring_free_dw &= ring->ptr_mask;
  86.         if (!ring->ring_free_dw) {
  87.                 /* this is an empty ring */
  88.                 ring->ring_free_dw = ring->ring_size / 4;
  89.                 /*  update lockup info to avoid false positive */
  90.                 radeon_ring_lockup_update(rdev, ring);
  91.         }
  92. }
  93.  
  94. /**
  95.  * radeon_ring_alloc - allocate space on the ring buffer
  96.  *
  97.  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
  98.  * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information
  99.  * @ndw: number of dwords to allocate in the ring buffer
  100.  *
  101.  * Allocate @ndw dwords in the ring buffer (all asics).
  102.  * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
  103.  */
  104. int radeon_ring_alloc(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring, unsigned ndw)
  105. {
  106.         int r;
  107.  
  108.         /* make sure we aren't trying to allocate more space than there is on the ring */
  109.         if (ndw > (ring->ring_size / 4))
  110.                 return -ENOMEM;
  111.         /* Align requested size with padding so unlock_commit can
  112.          * pad safely */
  113.         radeon_ring_free_size(rdev, ring);
  114.         ndw = (ndw + ring->align_mask) & ~ring->align_mask;
  115.         while (ndw > (ring->ring_free_dw - 1)) {
  116.                 radeon_ring_free_size(rdev, ring);
  117.                 if (ndw < ring->ring_free_dw) {
  118.                         break;
  119.                 }
  120.                 r = radeon_fence_wait_next(rdev, ring->idx);
  121.                 if (r)
  122.                         return r;
  123.         }
  124.         ring->count_dw = ndw;
  125.         ring->wptr_old = ring->wptr;
  126.         return 0;
  127. }
  128.  
  129. /**
  130.  * radeon_ring_lock - lock the ring and allocate space on it
  131.  *
  132.  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
  133.  * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information
  134.  * @ndw: number of dwords to allocate in the ring buffer
  135.  *
  136.  * Lock the ring and allocate @ndw dwords in the ring buffer
  137.  * (all asics).
  138.  * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
  139.  */
  140. int radeon_ring_lock(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring, unsigned ndw)
  141. {
  142.         int r;
  143.  
  144.         mutex_lock(&rdev->ring_lock);
  145.         r = radeon_ring_alloc(rdev, ring, ndw);
  146.         if (r) {
  147.                 mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock);
  148.                 return r;
  149.         }
  150.         return 0;
  151. }
  152.  
  153. /**
  154.  * radeon_ring_commit - tell the GPU to execute the new
  155.  * commands on the ring buffer
  156.  *
  157.  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
  158.  * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information
  159.  * @hdp_flush: Whether or not to perform an HDP cache flush
  160.  *
  161.  * Update the wptr (write pointer) to tell the GPU to
  162.  * execute new commands on the ring buffer (all asics).
  163.  */
  164. void radeon_ring_commit(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring,
  165.                         bool hdp_flush)
  166. {
  167.         /* If we are emitting the HDP flush via the ring buffer, we need to
  168.          * do it before padding.
  169.          */
  170.         if (hdp_flush && rdev->asic->ring[ring->idx]->hdp_flush)
  171.                 rdev->asic->ring[ring->idx]->hdp_flush(rdev, ring);
  172.         /* We pad to match fetch size */
  173.         while (ring->wptr & ring->align_mask) {
  174.                 radeon_ring_write(ring, ring->nop);
  175.         }
  176.         mb();
  177.         /* If we are emitting the HDP flush via MMIO, we need to do it after
  178.          * all CPU writes to VRAM finished.
  179.          */
  180.         if (hdp_flush && rdev->asic->mmio_hdp_flush)
  181.                 rdev->asic->mmio_hdp_flush(rdev);
  182.         radeon_ring_set_wptr(rdev, ring);
  183. }
  184.  
  185. /**
  186.  * radeon_ring_unlock_commit - tell the GPU to execute the new
  187.  * commands on the ring buffer and unlock it
  188.  *
  189.  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
  190.  * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information
  191.  * @hdp_flush: Whether or not to perform an HDP cache flush
  192.  *
  193.  * Call radeon_ring_commit() then unlock the ring (all asics).
  194.  */
  195. void radeon_ring_unlock_commit(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring,
  196.                                bool hdp_flush)
  197. {
  198.         radeon_ring_commit(rdev, ring, hdp_flush);
  199.         mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock);
  200. }
  201.  
  202. /**
  203.  * radeon_ring_undo - reset the wptr
  204.  *
  205.  * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information
  206.  *
  207.  * Reset the driver's copy of the wptr (all asics).
  208.  */
  209. void radeon_ring_undo(struct radeon_ring *ring)
  210. {
  211.         ring->wptr = ring->wptr_old;
  212. }
  213.  
  214. /**
  215.  * radeon_ring_unlock_undo - reset the wptr and unlock the ring
  216.  *
  217.  * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information
  218.  *
  219.  * Call radeon_ring_undo() then unlock the ring (all asics).
  220.  */
  221. void radeon_ring_unlock_undo(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring)
  222. {
  223.         radeon_ring_undo(ring);
  224.         mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock);
  225. }
  226.  
  227. /**
  228.  * radeon_ring_lockup_update - update lockup variables
  229.  *
  230.  * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information
  231.  *
  232.  * Update the last rptr value and timestamp (all asics).
  233.  */
  234. void radeon_ring_lockup_update(struct radeon_device *rdev,
  235.                                struct radeon_ring *ring)
  236. {
  237.         atomic_set(&ring->last_rptr, radeon_ring_get_rptr(rdev, ring));
  238.         atomic64_set(&ring->last_activity, jiffies_64);
  239. }
  240.  
  241. /**
  242.  * radeon_ring_test_lockup() - check if ring is lockedup by recording information
  243.  * @rdev:       radeon device structure
  244.  * @ring:       radeon_ring structure holding ring information
  245.  *
  246.  */
  247. bool radeon_ring_test_lockup(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring)
  248. {
  249.         uint32_t rptr = radeon_ring_get_rptr(rdev, ring);
  250.         uint64_t last = atomic64_read(&ring->last_activity);
  251.         uint64_t elapsed;
  252.  
  253.         if (rptr != atomic_read(&ring->last_rptr)) {
  254.                 /* ring is still working, no lockup */
  255.                 radeon_ring_lockup_update(rdev, ring);
  256.                 return false;
  257.         }
  258.  
  259.         elapsed = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies_64 - last);
  260.         if (radeon_lockup_timeout && elapsed >= radeon_lockup_timeout) {
  261.                 dev_err(rdev->dev, "ring %d stalled for more than %llumsec\n",
  262.                         ring->idx, elapsed);
  263.                 return true;
  264.         }
  265.         /* give a chance to the GPU ... */
  266.         return false;
  267. }
  268.  
  269. /**
  270.  * radeon_ring_backup - Back up the content of a ring
  271.  *
  272.  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
  273.  * @ring: the ring we want to back up
  274.  *
  275.  * Saves all unprocessed commits from a ring, returns the number of dwords saved.
  276.  */
  277. unsigned radeon_ring_backup(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring,
  278.                             uint32_t **data)
  279. {
  280.         unsigned size, ptr, i;
  281.  
  282.         /* just in case lock the ring */
  283.         mutex_lock(&rdev->ring_lock);
  284.         *data = NULL;
  285.  
  286.         if (ring->ring_obj == NULL) {
  287.                 mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock);
  288.                 return 0;
  289.         }
  290.  
  291.         /* it doesn't make sense to save anything if all fences are signaled */
  292.         if (!radeon_fence_count_emitted(rdev, ring->idx)) {
  293.                 mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock);
  294.                 return 0;
  295.         }
  296.  
  297.         /* calculate the number of dw on the ring */
  298.         if (ring->rptr_save_reg)
  299.                 ptr = RREG32(ring->rptr_save_reg);
  300.         else if (rdev->wb.enabled)
  301.                 ptr = le32_to_cpu(*ring->next_rptr_cpu_addr);
  302.         else {
  303.                 /* no way to read back the next rptr */
  304.                 mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock);
  305.                 return 0;
  306.         }
  307.  
  308.         size = ring->wptr + (ring->ring_size / 4);
  309.         size -= ptr;
  310.         size &= ring->ptr_mask;
  311.         if (size == 0) {
  312.                 mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock);
  313.                 return 0;
  314.         }
  315.  
  316.         /* and then save the content of the ring */
  317.         *data = drm_malloc_ab(size, sizeof(uint32_t));
  318.         if (!*data) {
  319.                 mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock);
  320.                 return 0;
  321.         }
  322.         for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
  323.                 (*data)[i] = ring->ring[ptr++];
  324.                 ptr &= ring->ptr_mask;
  325.         }
  326.  
  327.         mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock);
  328.         return size;
  329. }
  330.  
  331. /**
  332.  * radeon_ring_restore - append saved commands to the ring again
  333.  *
  334.  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
  335.  * @ring: ring to append commands to
  336.  * @size: number of dwords we want to write
  337.  * @data: saved commands
  338.  *
  339.  * Allocates space on the ring and restore the previously saved commands.
  340.  */
  341. int radeon_ring_restore(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring,
  342.                         unsigned size, uint32_t *data)
  343. {
  344.         int i, r;
  345.  
  346.         if (!size || !data)
  347.                 return 0;
  348.  
  349.         /* restore the saved ring content */
  350.         r = radeon_ring_lock(rdev, ring, size);
  351.         if (r)
  352.                 return r;
  353.  
  354.         for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
  355.                 radeon_ring_write(ring, data[i]);
  356.         }
  357.  
  358.         radeon_ring_unlock_commit(rdev, ring, false);
  359.         kfree(data);
  360.         return 0;
  361. }
  362.  
  363. /**
  364.  * radeon_ring_init - init driver ring struct.
  365.  *
  366.  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
  367.  * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information
  368.  * @ring_size: size of the ring
  369.  * @rptr_offs: offset of the rptr writeback location in the WB buffer
  370.  * @nop: nop packet for this ring
  371.  *
  372.  * Initialize the driver information for the selected ring (all asics).
  373.  * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
  374.  */
  375. int radeon_ring_init(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring, unsigned ring_size,
  376.                      unsigned rptr_offs, u32 nop)
  377. {
  378.         int r;
  379.  
  380.         ring->ring_size = ring_size;
  381.         ring->rptr_offs = rptr_offs;
  382.         ring->nop = nop;
  383.         /* Allocate ring buffer */
  384.         if (ring->ring_obj == NULL) {
  385.                 r = radeon_bo_create(rdev, ring->ring_size, PAGE_SIZE, true,
  386.                                      RADEON_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT, 0, NULL,
  387.                                      NULL, &ring->ring_obj);
  388.                 if (r) {
  389.                         dev_err(rdev->dev, "(%d) ring create failed\n", r);
  390.                         return r;
  391.                 }
  392.                 r = radeon_bo_reserve(ring->ring_obj, false);
  393.                 if (unlikely(r != 0))
  394.                         return r;
  395.                 r = radeon_bo_pin(ring->ring_obj, RADEON_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT,
  396.                                         &ring->gpu_addr);
  397.                 if (r) {
  398.                         radeon_bo_unreserve(ring->ring_obj);
  399.                         dev_err(rdev->dev, "(%d) ring pin failed\n", r);
  400.                         return r;
  401.                 }
  402.                 r = radeon_bo_kmap(ring->ring_obj,
  403.                                        (void **)&ring->ring);
  404.                 radeon_bo_unreserve(ring->ring_obj);
  405.                 if (r) {
  406.                         dev_err(rdev->dev, "(%d) ring map failed\n", r);
  407.                         return r;
  408.                 }
  409.         }
  410.         ring->ptr_mask = (ring->ring_size / 4) - 1;
  411.         ring->ring_free_dw = ring->ring_size / 4;
  412.         if (rdev->wb.enabled) {
  413.                 u32 index = RADEON_WB_RING0_NEXT_RPTR + (ring->idx * 4);
  414.                 ring->next_rptr_gpu_addr = rdev->wb.gpu_addr + index;
  415.                 ring->next_rptr_cpu_addr = &rdev->wb.wb[index/4];
  416.         }
  417.         if (radeon_debugfs_ring_init(rdev, ring)) {
  418.                 DRM_ERROR("Failed to register debugfs file for rings !\n");
  419.         }
  420.         radeon_ring_lockup_update(rdev, ring);
  421.         return 0;
  422. }
  423.  
  424. /**
  425.  * radeon_ring_fini - tear down the driver ring struct.
  426.  *
  427.  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
  428.  * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information
  429.  *
  430.  * Tear down the driver information for the selected ring (all asics).
  431.  */
  432. void radeon_ring_fini(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring)
  433. {
  434.         int r;
  435.         struct radeon_bo *ring_obj;
  436.  
  437.         mutex_lock(&rdev->ring_lock);
  438.         ring_obj = ring->ring_obj;
  439.         ring->ready = false;
  440.         ring->ring = NULL;
  441.         ring->ring_obj = NULL;
  442.         mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock);
  443.  
  444.         if (ring_obj) {
  445.                 r = radeon_bo_reserve(ring_obj, false);
  446.                 if (likely(r == 0)) {
  447.                         radeon_bo_kunmap(ring_obj);
  448.                         radeon_bo_unpin(ring_obj);
  449.                         radeon_bo_unreserve(ring_obj);
  450.                 }
  451.                 radeon_bo_unref(&ring_obj);
  452.         }
  453. }
  454.  
  455. /*
  456.  * Debugfs info
  457.  */
  458. #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
  459.  
  460. static int radeon_debugfs_ring_info(struct seq_file *m, void *data)
  461. {
  462.         struct drm_info_node *node = (struct drm_info_node *) m->private;
  463.         struct drm_device *dev = node->minor->dev;
  464.         struct radeon_device *rdev = dev->dev_private;
  465.         int ridx = *(int*)node->info_ent->data;
  466.         struct radeon_ring *ring = &rdev->ring[ridx];
  467.  
  468.         uint32_t rptr, wptr, rptr_next;
  469.         unsigned count, i, j;
  470.  
  471.         radeon_ring_free_size(rdev, ring);
  472.         count = (ring->ring_size / 4) - ring->ring_free_dw;
  473.  
  474.         wptr = radeon_ring_get_wptr(rdev, ring);
  475.         seq_printf(m, "wptr: 0x%08x [%5d]\n",
  476.                    wptr, wptr);
  477.  
  478.         rptr = radeon_ring_get_rptr(rdev, ring);
  479.         seq_printf(m, "rptr: 0x%08x [%5d]\n",
  480.                    rptr, rptr);
  481.  
  482.         if (ring->rptr_save_reg) {
  483.                 rptr_next = RREG32(ring->rptr_save_reg);
  484.                 seq_printf(m, "rptr next(0x%04x): 0x%08x [%5d]\n",
  485.                            ring->rptr_save_reg, rptr_next, rptr_next);
  486.         } else
  487.                 rptr_next = ~0;
  488.  
  489.         seq_printf(m, "driver's copy of the wptr: 0x%08x [%5d]\n",
  490.                    ring->wptr, ring->wptr);
  491.         seq_printf(m, "last semaphore signal addr : 0x%016llx\n",
  492.                    ring->last_semaphore_signal_addr);
  493.         seq_printf(m, "last semaphore wait addr   : 0x%016llx\n",
  494.                    ring->last_semaphore_wait_addr);
  495.         seq_printf(m, "%u free dwords in ring\n", ring->ring_free_dw);
  496.         seq_printf(m, "%u dwords in ring\n", count);
  497.  
  498.         if (!ring->ring)
  499.                 return 0;
  500.  
  501.         /* print 8 dw before current rptr as often it's the last executed
  502.          * packet that is the root issue
  503.          */
  504.         i = (rptr + ring->ptr_mask + 1 - 32) & ring->ptr_mask;
  505.         for (j = 0; j <= (count + 32); j++) {
  506.                 seq_printf(m, "r[%5d]=0x%08x", i, ring->ring[i]);
  507.                 if (rptr == i)
  508.                         seq_puts(m, " *");
  509.                 if (rptr_next == i)
  510.                         seq_puts(m, " #");
  511.                 seq_puts(m, "\n");
  512.                 i = (i + 1) & ring->ptr_mask;
  513.         }
  514.         return 0;
  515. }
  516.  
  517. static int radeon_gfx_index = RADEON_RING_TYPE_GFX_INDEX;
  518. static int cayman_cp1_index = CAYMAN_RING_TYPE_CP1_INDEX;
  519. static int cayman_cp2_index = CAYMAN_RING_TYPE_CP2_INDEX;
  520. static int radeon_dma1_index = R600_RING_TYPE_DMA_INDEX;
  521. static int radeon_dma2_index = CAYMAN_RING_TYPE_DMA1_INDEX;
  522. static int r600_uvd_index = R600_RING_TYPE_UVD_INDEX;
  523. static int si_vce1_index = TN_RING_TYPE_VCE1_INDEX;
  524. static int si_vce2_index = TN_RING_TYPE_VCE2_INDEX;
  525.  
  526. static struct drm_info_list radeon_debugfs_ring_info_list[] = {
  527.         {"radeon_ring_gfx", radeon_debugfs_ring_info, 0, &radeon_gfx_index},
  528.         {"radeon_ring_cp1", radeon_debugfs_ring_info, 0, &cayman_cp1_index},
  529.         {"radeon_ring_cp2", radeon_debugfs_ring_info, 0, &cayman_cp2_index},
  530.         {"radeon_ring_dma1", radeon_debugfs_ring_info, 0, &radeon_dma1_index},
  531.         {"radeon_ring_dma2", radeon_debugfs_ring_info, 0, &radeon_dma2_index},
  532.         {"radeon_ring_uvd", radeon_debugfs_ring_info, 0, &r600_uvd_index},
  533.         {"radeon_ring_vce1", radeon_debugfs_ring_info, 0, &si_vce1_index},
  534.         {"radeon_ring_vce2", radeon_debugfs_ring_info, 0, &si_vce2_index},
  535. };
  536.  
  537. #endif
  538.  
  539. static int radeon_debugfs_ring_init(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring)
  540. {
  541. #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
  542.         unsigned i;
  543.         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(radeon_debugfs_ring_info_list); ++i) {
  544.                 struct drm_info_list *info = &radeon_debugfs_ring_info_list[i];
  545.                 int ridx = *(int*)radeon_debugfs_ring_info_list[i].data;
  546.                 unsigned r;
  547.  
  548.                 if (&rdev->ring[ridx] != ring)
  549.                         continue;
  550.  
  551.                 r = radeon_debugfs_add_files(rdev, info, 1);
  552.                 if (r)
  553.                         return r;
  554.         }
  555. #endif
  556.         return 0;
  557. }
  558.