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  1. /*
  2.  * Copyright © 2014 Intel Corporation
  3.  *
  4.  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
  5.  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
  6.  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
  7.  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
  8.  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
  9.  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  10.  *
  11.  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
  12.  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
  13.  * Software.
  14.  *
  15.  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  16.  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  17.  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
  18.  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  19.  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
  20.  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
  21.  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
  22.  *
  23.  */
  24. #include <linux/firmware.h>
  25. #include <linux/circ_buf.h>
  26. #include "intel_drv.h"
  27. #include "intel_guc.h"
  28.  
  29. /**
  30.  * DOC: GuC Client
  31.  *
  32.  * i915_guc_client:
  33.  * We use the term client to avoid confusion with contexts. A i915_guc_client is
  34.  * equivalent to GuC object guc_context_desc. This context descriptor is
  35.  * allocated from a pool of 1024 entries. Kernel driver will allocate doorbell
  36.  * and workqueue for it. Also the process descriptor (guc_process_desc), which
  37.  * is mapped to client space. So the client can write Work Item then ring the
  38.  * doorbell.
  39.  *
  40.  * To simplify the implementation, we allocate one gem object that contains all
  41.  * pages for doorbell, process descriptor and workqueue.
  42.  *
  43.  * The Scratch registers:
  44.  * There are 16 MMIO-based registers start from 0xC180. The kernel driver writes
  45.  * a value to the action register (SOFT_SCRATCH_0) along with any data. It then
  46.  * triggers an interrupt on the GuC via another register write (0xC4C8).
  47.  * Firmware writes a success/fail code back to the action register after
  48.  * processes the request. The kernel driver polls waiting for this update and
  49.  * then proceeds.
  50.  * See host2guc_action()
  51.  *
  52.  * Doorbells:
  53.  * Doorbells are interrupts to uKernel. A doorbell is a single cache line (QW)
  54.  * mapped into process space.
  55.  *
  56.  * Work Items:
  57.  * There are several types of work items that the host may place into a
  58.  * workqueue, each with its own requirements and limitations. Currently only
  59.  * WQ_TYPE_INORDER is needed to support legacy submission via GuC, which
  60.  * represents in-order queue. The kernel driver packs ring tail pointer and an
  61.  * ELSP context descriptor dword into Work Item.
  62.  * See guc_add_workqueue_item()
  63.  *
  64.  */
  65.  
  66. /*
  67.  * Read GuC command/status register (SOFT_SCRATCH_0)
  68.  * Return true if it contains a response rather than a command
  69.  */
  70. static inline bool host2guc_action_response(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
  71.                                             u32 *status)
  72. {
  73.         u32 val = I915_READ(SOFT_SCRATCH(0));
  74.         *status = val;
  75.         return GUC2HOST_IS_RESPONSE(val);
  76. }
  77.  
  78. static int host2guc_action(struct intel_guc *guc, u32 *data, u32 len)
  79. {
  80.         struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = guc_to_i915(guc);
  81.         u32 status;
  82.         int i;
  83.         int ret;
  84.  
  85.         if (WARN_ON(len < 1 || len > 15))
  86.                 return -EINVAL;
  87.  
  88.         intel_uncore_forcewake_get(dev_priv, FORCEWAKE_ALL);
  89.         spin_lock(&dev_priv->guc.host2guc_lock);
  90.  
  91.         dev_priv->guc.action_count += 1;
  92.         dev_priv->guc.action_cmd = data[0];
  93.  
  94.         for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
  95.                 I915_WRITE(SOFT_SCRATCH(i), data[i]);
  96.  
  97.         POSTING_READ(SOFT_SCRATCH(i - 1));
  98.  
  99.         I915_WRITE(HOST2GUC_INTERRUPT, HOST2GUC_TRIGGER);
  100.  
  101.         /* No HOST2GUC command should take longer than 10ms */
  102.         ret = wait_for_atomic(host2guc_action_response(dev_priv, &status), 10);
  103.         if (status != GUC2HOST_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
  104.                 /*
  105.                  * Either the GuC explicitly returned an error (which
  106.                  * we convert to -EIO here) or no response at all was
  107.                  * received within the timeout limit (-ETIMEDOUT)
  108.                  */
  109.                 if (ret != -ETIMEDOUT)
  110.                         ret = -EIO;
  111.  
  112.                 DRM_ERROR("GUC: host2guc action 0x%X failed. ret=%d "
  113.                                 "status=0x%08X response=0x%08X\n",
  114.                                 data[0], ret, status,
  115.                                 I915_READ(SOFT_SCRATCH(15)));
  116.  
  117.                 dev_priv->guc.action_fail += 1;
  118.                 dev_priv->guc.action_err = ret;
  119.         }
  120.         dev_priv->guc.action_status = status;
  121.  
  122.         spin_unlock(&dev_priv->guc.host2guc_lock);
  123.         intel_uncore_forcewake_put(dev_priv, FORCEWAKE_ALL);
  124.  
  125.         return ret;
  126. }
  127.  
  128. /*
  129.  * Tell the GuC to allocate or deallocate a specific doorbell
  130.  */
  131.  
  132. static int host2guc_allocate_doorbell(struct intel_guc *guc,
  133.                                       struct i915_guc_client *client)
  134. {
  135.         u32 data[2];
  136.  
  137.         data[0] = HOST2GUC_ACTION_ALLOCATE_DOORBELL;
  138.         data[1] = client->ctx_index;
  139.  
  140.         return host2guc_action(guc, data, 2);
  141. }
  142.  
  143. static int host2guc_release_doorbell(struct intel_guc *guc,
  144.                                      struct i915_guc_client *client)
  145. {
  146.         u32 data[2];
  147.  
  148.         data[0] = HOST2GUC_ACTION_DEALLOCATE_DOORBELL;
  149.         data[1] = client->ctx_index;
  150.  
  151.         return host2guc_action(guc, data, 2);
  152. }
  153.  
  154. static int host2guc_sample_forcewake(struct intel_guc *guc,
  155.                                      struct i915_guc_client *client)
  156. {
  157.         struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = guc_to_i915(guc);
  158.         struct drm_device *dev = dev_priv->dev;
  159.         u32 data[2];
  160.  
  161.         data[0] = HOST2GUC_ACTION_SAMPLE_FORCEWAKE;
  162.         /* WaRsDisableCoarsePowerGating:skl,bxt */
  163.         if (!intel_enable_rc6(dev_priv->dev) ||
  164.             (IS_BROXTON(dev) && (INTEL_REVID(dev) < BXT_REVID_B0)) ||
  165.             (IS_SKL_GT3(dev) && (INTEL_REVID(dev) <= SKL_REVID_E0)) ||
  166.             (IS_SKL_GT4(dev) && (INTEL_REVID(dev) <= SKL_REVID_E0)))
  167.                 data[1] = 0;
  168.         else
  169.                 /* bit 0 and 1 are for Render and Media domain separately */
  170.                 data[1] = GUC_FORCEWAKE_RENDER | GUC_FORCEWAKE_MEDIA;
  171.  
  172.         return host2guc_action(guc, data, ARRAY_SIZE(data));
  173. }
  174.  
  175. /*
  176.  * Initialise, update, or clear doorbell data shared with the GuC
  177.  *
  178.  * These functions modify shared data and so need access to the mapped
  179.  * client object which contains the page being used for the doorbell
  180.  */
  181.  
  182. static void guc_init_doorbell(struct intel_guc *guc,
  183.                               struct i915_guc_client *client)
  184. {
  185.         struct guc_doorbell_info *doorbell;
  186.         void *base;
  187.  
  188.         base = kmap_atomic(i915_gem_object_get_page(client->client_obj, 0));
  189.         doorbell = base + client->doorbell_offset;
  190.  
  191.         doorbell->db_status = 1;
  192.         doorbell->cookie = 0;
  193.  
  194.         kunmap_atomic(base);
  195. }
  196.  
  197. static int guc_ring_doorbell(struct i915_guc_client *gc)
  198. {
  199.         struct guc_process_desc *desc;
  200.         union guc_doorbell_qw db_cmp, db_exc, db_ret;
  201.         union guc_doorbell_qw *db;
  202.         void *base;
  203.         int attempt = 2, ret = -EAGAIN;
  204.  
  205.         base = kmap_atomic(i915_gem_object_get_page(gc->client_obj, 0));
  206.         desc = base + gc->proc_desc_offset;
  207.  
  208.         /* Update the tail so it is visible to GuC */
  209.         desc->tail = gc->wq_tail;
  210.  
  211.         /* current cookie */
  212.         db_cmp.db_status = GUC_DOORBELL_ENABLED;
  213.         db_cmp.cookie = gc->cookie;
  214.  
  215.         /* cookie to be updated */
  216.         db_exc.db_status = GUC_DOORBELL_ENABLED;
  217.         db_exc.cookie = gc->cookie + 1;
  218.         if (db_exc.cookie == 0)
  219.                 db_exc.cookie = 1;
  220.  
  221.         /* pointer of current doorbell cacheline */
  222.         db = base + gc->doorbell_offset;
  223.  
  224.         while (attempt--) {
  225.                 /* lets ring the doorbell */
  226.                 db_ret.value_qw = atomic64_cmpxchg((atomic64_t *)db,
  227.                         db_cmp.value_qw, db_exc.value_qw);
  228.  
  229.                 /* if the exchange was successfully executed */
  230.                 if (db_ret.value_qw == db_cmp.value_qw) {
  231.                         /* db was successfully rung */
  232.                         gc->cookie = db_exc.cookie;
  233.                         ret = 0;
  234.                         break;
  235.                 }
  236.  
  237.                 /* XXX: doorbell was lost and need to acquire it again */
  238.                 if (db_ret.db_status == GUC_DOORBELL_DISABLED)
  239.                         break;
  240.  
  241.                 DRM_ERROR("Cookie mismatch. Expected %d, returned %d\n",
  242.                           db_cmp.cookie, db_ret.cookie);
  243.  
  244.                 /* update the cookie to newly read cookie from GuC */
  245.                 db_cmp.cookie = db_ret.cookie;
  246.                 db_exc.cookie = db_ret.cookie + 1;
  247.                 if (db_exc.cookie == 0)
  248.                         db_exc.cookie = 1;
  249.         }
  250.  
  251.         kunmap_atomic(base);
  252.         return ret;
  253. }
  254.  
  255. static void guc_disable_doorbell(struct intel_guc *guc,
  256.                                  struct i915_guc_client *client)
  257. {
  258.         struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = guc_to_i915(guc);
  259.         struct guc_doorbell_info *doorbell;
  260.         void *base;
  261.         int drbreg = GEN8_DRBREGL(client->doorbell_id);
  262.         int value;
  263.  
  264.         base = kmap_atomic(i915_gem_object_get_page(client->client_obj, 0));
  265.         doorbell = base + client->doorbell_offset;
  266.  
  267.         doorbell->db_status = 0;
  268.  
  269.         kunmap_atomic(base);
  270.  
  271.         I915_WRITE(drbreg, I915_READ(drbreg) & ~GEN8_DRB_VALID);
  272.  
  273.         value = I915_READ(drbreg);
  274.         WARN_ON((value & GEN8_DRB_VALID) != 0);
  275.  
  276.         I915_WRITE(GEN8_DRBREGU(client->doorbell_id), 0);
  277.         I915_WRITE(drbreg, 0);
  278.  
  279.         /* XXX: wait for any interrupts */
  280.         /* XXX: wait for workqueue to drain */
  281. }
  282.  
  283. /*
  284.  * Select, assign and relase doorbell cachelines
  285.  *
  286.  * These functions track which doorbell cachelines are in use.
  287.  * The data they manipulate is protected by the host2guc lock.
  288.  */
  289.  
  290. static uint32_t select_doorbell_cacheline(struct intel_guc *guc)
  291. {
  292.         const uint32_t cacheline_size = cache_line_size();
  293.         uint32_t offset;
  294.  
  295.         spin_lock(&guc->host2guc_lock);
  296.  
  297.         /* Doorbell uses a single cache line within a page */
  298.         offset = offset_in_page(guc->db_cacheline);
  299.  
  300.         /* Moving to next cache line to reduce contention */
  301.         guc->db_cacheline += cacheline_size;
  302.  
  303.         spin_unlock(&guc->host2guc_lock);
  304.  
  305.         DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("selected doorbell cacheline 0x%x, next 0x%x, linesize %u\n",
  306.                         offset, guc->db_cacheline, cacheline_size);
  307.  
  308.         return offset;
  309. }
  310.  
  311. static uint16_t assign_doorbell(struct intel_guc *guc, uint32_t priority)
  312. {
  313.         /*
  314.          * The bitmap is split into two halves; the first half is used for
  315.          * normal priority contexts, the second half for high-priority ones.
  316.          * Note that logically higher priorities are numerically less than
  317.          * normal ones, so the test below means "is it high-priority?"
  318.          */
  319.         const bool hi_pri = (priority <= GUC_CTX_PRIORITY_HIGH);
  320.         const uint16_t half = GUC_MAX_DOORBELLS / 2;
  321.         const uint16_t start = hi_pri ? half : 0;
  322.         const uint16_t end = start + half;
  323.         uint16_t id;
  324.  
  325.         spin_lock(&guc->host2guc_lock);
  326.         id = find_next_zero_bit(guc->doorbell_bitmap, end, start);
  327.         if (id == end)
  328.                 id = GUC_INVALID_DOORBELL_ID;
  329.         else
  330.                 bitmap_set(guc->doorbell_bitmap, id, 1);
  331.         spin_unlock(&guc->host2guc_lock);
  332.  
  333.         DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("assigned %s priority doorbell id 0x%x\n",
  334.                         hi_pri ? "high" : "normal", id);
  335.  
  336.         return id;
  337. }
  338.  
  339. static void release_doorbell(struct intel_guc *guc, uint16_t id)
  340. {
  341.         spin_lock(&guc->host2guc_lock);
  342.         bitmap_clear(guc->doorbell_bitmap, id, 1);
  343.         spin_unlock(&guc->host2guc_lock);
  344. }
  345.  
  346. /*
  347.  * Initialise the process descriptor shared with the GuC firmware.
  348.  */
  349. static void guc_init_proc_desc(struct intel_guc *guc,
  350.                                struct i915_guc_client *client)
  351. {
  352.         struct guc_process_desc *desc;
  353.         void *base;
  354.  
  355.         base = kmap_atomic(i915_gem_object_get_page(client->client_obj, 0));
  356.         desc = base + client->proc_desc_offset;
  357.  
  358.         memset(desc, 0, sizeof(*desc));
  359.  
  360.         /*
  361.          * XXX: pDoorbell and WQVBaseAddress are pointers in process address
  362.          * space for ring3 clients (set them as in mmap_ioctl) or kernel
  363.          * space for kernel clients (map on demand instead? May make debug
  364.          * easier to have it mapped).
  365.          */
  366.         desc->wq_base_addr = 0;
  367.         desc->db_base_addr = 0;
  368.  
  369.         desc->context_id = client->ctx_index;
  370.         desc->wq_size_bytes = client->wq_size;
  371.         desc->wq_status = WQ_STATUS_ACTIVE;
  372.         desc->priority = client->priority;
  373.  
  374.         kunmap_atomic(base);
  375. }
  376.  
  377. /*
  378.  * Initialise/clear the context descriptor shared with the GuC firmware.
  379.  *
  380.  * This descriptor tells the GuC where (in GGTT space) to find the important
  381.  * data structures relating to this client (doorbell, process descriptor,
  382.  * write queue, etc).
  383.  */
  384.  
  385. static void guc_init_ctx_desc(struct intel_guc *guc,
  386.                               struct i915_guc_client *client)
  387. {
  388.         struct intel_context *ctx = client->owner;
  389.         struct guc_context_desc desc;
  390.         struct sg_table *sg;
  391.         int i;
  392.  
  393.         memset(&desc, 0, sizeof(desc));
  394.  
  395.         desc.attribute = GUC_CTX_DESC_ATTR_ACTIVE | GUC_CTX_DESC_ATTR_KERNEL;
  396.         desc.context_id = client->ctx_index;
  397.         desc.priority = client->priority;
  398.         desc.db_id = client->doorbell_id;
  399.  
  400.         for (i = 0; i < I915_NUM_RINGS; i++) {
  401.                 struct guc_execlist_context *lrc = &desc.lrc[i];
  402.                 struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf = ctx->engine[i].ringbuf;
  403.                 struct intel_engine_cs *ring;
  404.                 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
  405.                 uint64_t ctx_desc;
  406.  
  407.                 /* TODO: We have a design issue to be solved here. Only when we
  408.                  * receive the first batch, we know which engine is used by the
  409.                  * user. But here GuC expects the lrc and ring to be pinned. It
  410.                  * is not an issue for default context, which is the only one
  411.                  * for now who owns a GuC client. But for future owner of GuC
  412.                  * client, need to make sure lrc is pinned prior to enter here.
  413.                  */
  414.                 obj = ctx->engine[i].state;
  415.                 if (!obj)
  416.                         break;  /* XXX: continue? */
  417.  
  418.                 ring = ringbuf->ring;
  419.                 ctx_desc = intel_lr_context_descriptor(ctx, ring);
  420.                 lrc->context_desc = (u32)ctx_desc;
  421.  
  422.                 /* The state page is after PPHWSP */
  423.                 lrc->ring_lcra = i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj) +
  424.                                 LRC_STATE_PN * PAGE_SIZE;
  425.                 lrc->context_id = (client->ctx_index << GUC_ELC_CTXID_OFFSET) |
  426.                                 (ring->id << GUC_ELC_ENGINE_OFFSET);
  427.  
  428.                 obj = ringbuf->obj;
  429.  
  430.                 lrc->ring_begin = i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj);
  431.                 lrc->ring_end = lrc->ring_begin + obj->base.size - 1;
  432.                 lrc->ring_next_free_location = lrc->ring_begin;
  433.                 lrc->ring_current_tail_pointer_value = 0;
  434.  
  435.                 desc.engines_used |= (1 << ring->id);
  436.         }
  437.  
  438.         WARN_ON(desc.engines_used == 0);
  439.  
  440.         /*
  441.          * The CPU address is only needed at certain points, so kmap_atomic on
  442.          * demand instead of storing it in the ctx descriptor.
  443.          * XXX: May make debug easier to have it mapped
  444.          */
  445.         desc.db_trigger_cpu = 0;
  446.         desc.db_trigger_uk = client->doorbell_offset +
  447.                 i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(client->client_obj);
  448.         desc.db_trigger_phy = client->doorbell_offset +
  449.                 sg_dma_address(client->client_obj->pages->sgl);
  450.  
  451.         desc.process_desc = client->proc_desc_offset +
  452.                 i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(client->client_obj);
  453.  
  454.         desc.wq_addr = client->wq_offset +
  455.                 i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(client->client_obj);
  456.  
  457.         desc.wq_size = client->wq_size;
  458.  
  459.         /*
  460.          * XXX: Take LRCs from an existing intel_context if this is not an
  461.          * IsKMDCreatedContext client
  462.          */
  463.         desc.desc_private = (uintptr_t)client;
  464.  
  465.         /* Pool context is pinned already */
  466.         sg = guc->ctx_pool_obj->pages;
  467.         sg_pcopy_from_buffer(sg->sgl, sg->nents, &desc, sizeof(desc),
  468.                              sizeof(desc) * client->ctx_index);
  469. }
  470.  
  471. static void guc_fini_ctx_desc(struct intel_guc *guc,
  472.                               struct i915_guc_client *client)
  473. {
  474.         struct guc_context_desc desc;
  475.         struct sg_table *sg;
  476.  
  477.         memset(&desc, 0, sizeof(desc));
  478.  
  479.         sg = guc->ctx_pool_obj->pages;
  480.         sg_pcopy_from_buffer(sg->sgl, sg->nents, &desc, sizeof(desc),
  481.                              sizeof(desc) * client->ctx_index);
  482. }
  483.  
  484. /* Get valid workqueue item and return it back to offset */
  485. static int guc_get_workqueue_space(struct i915_guc_client *gc, u32 *offset)
  486. {
  487.         struct guc_process_desc *desc;
  488.         void *base;
  489.         u32 size = sizeof(struct guc_wq_item);
  490.         int ret = 0, timeout_counter = 200;
  491.  
  492.         base = kmap_atomic(i915_gem_object_get_page(gc->client_obj, 0));
  493.         desc = base + gc->proc_desc_offset;
  494.  
  495.         while (timeout_counter-- > 0) {
  496.                 ret = wait_for_atomic(CIRC_SPACE(gc->wq_tail, desc->head,
  497.                                 gc->wq_size) >= size, 1);
  498.  
  499.                 if (!ret) {
  500.                         *offset = gc->wq_tail;
  501.  
  502.                         /* advance the tail for next workqueue item */
  503.                         gc->wq_tail += size;
  504.                         gc->wq_tail &= gc->wq_size - 1;
  505.  
  506.                         /* this will break the loop */
  507.                         timeout_counter = 0;
  508.                 }
  509.         };
  510.  
  511.         kunmap_atomic(base);
  512.  
  513.         return ret;
  514. }
  515.  
  516. static int guc_add_workqueue_item(struct i915_guc_client *gc,
  517.                                   struct drm_i915_gem_request *rq)
  518. {
  519.         enum intel_ring_id ring_id = rq->ring->id;
  520.         struct guc_wq_item *wqi;
  521.         void *base;
  522.         u32 tail, wq_len, wq_off = 0;
  523.         int ret;
  524.  
  525.         ret = guc_get_workqueue_space(gc, &wq_off);
  526.         if (ret)
  527.                 return ret;
  528.  
  529.         /* For now workqueue item is 4 DWs; workqueue buffer is 2 pages. So we
  530.          * should not have the case where structure wqi is across page, neither
  531.          * wrapped to the beginning. This simplifies the implementation below.
  532.          *
  533.          * XXX: if not the case, we need save data to a temp wqi and copy it to
  534.          * workqueue buffer dw by dw.
  535.          */
  536.         WARN_ON(sizeof(struct guc_wq_item) != 16);
  537.         WARN_ON(wq_off & 3);
  538.  
  539.         /* wq starts from the page after doorbell / process_desc */
  540.         base = kmap_atomic(i915_gem_object_get_page(gc->client_obj,
  541.                         (wq_off + GUC_DB_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT));
  542.         wq_off &= PAGE_SIZE - 1;
  543.         wqi = (struct guc_wq_item *)((char *)base + wq_off);
  544.  
  545.         /* len does not include the header */
  546.         wq_len = sizeof(struct guc_wq_item) / sizeof(u32) - 1;
  547.         wqi->header = WQ_TYPE_INORDER |
  548.                         (wq_len << WQ_LEN_SHIFT) |
  549.                         (ring_id << WQ_TARGET_SHIFT) |
  550.                         WQ_NO_WCFLUSH_WAIT;
  551.  
  552.         /* The GuC wants only the low-order word of the context descriptor */
  553.         wqi->context_desc = (u32)intel_lr_context_descriptor(rq->ctx, rq->ring);
  554.  
  555.         /* The GuC firmware wants the tail index in QWords, not bytes */
  556.         tail = rq->ringbuf->tail >> 3;
  557.         wqi->ring_tail = tail << WQ_RING_TAIL_SHIFT;
  558.         wqi->fence_id = 0; /*XXX: what fence to be here */
  559.  
  560.         kunmap_atomic(base);
  561.  
  562.         return 0;
  563. }
  564.  
  565. #define CTX_RING_BUFFER_START           0x08
  566.  
  567. /* Update the ringbuffer pointer in a saved context image */
  568. static void lr_context_update(struct drm_i915_gem_request *rq)
  569. {
  570.         enum intel_ring_id ring_id = rq->ring->id;
  571.         struct drm_i915_gem_object *ctx_obj = rq->ctx->engine[ring_id].state;
  572.         struct drm_i915_gem_object *rb_obj = rq->ringbuf->obj;
  573.         struct page *page;
  574.         uint32_t *reg_state;
  575.  
  576.         BUG_ON(!ctx_obj);
  577.         WARN_ON(!i915_gem_obj_is_pinned(ctx_obj));
  578.         WARN_ON(!i915_gem_obj_is_pinned(rb_obj));
  579.  
  580.         page = i915_gem_object_get_page(ctx_obj, LRC_STATE_PN);
  581.         reg_state = kmap_atomic(page);
  582.  
  583.         reg_state[CTX_RING_BUFFER_START+1] = i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(rb_obj);
  584.  
  585.         kunmap_atomic(reg_state);
  586. }
  587.  
  588. /**
  589.  * i915_guc_submit() - Submit commands through GuC
  590.  * @client:     the guc client where commands will go through
  591.  * @ctx:        LRC where commands come from
  592.  * @ring:       HW engine that will excute the commands
  593.  *
  594.  * Return:      0 if succeed
  595.  */
  596. int i915_guc_submit(struct i915_guc_client *client,
  597.                     struct drm_i915_gem_request *rq)
  598. {
  599.         struct intel_guc *guc = client->guc;
  600.         enum intel_ring_id ring_id = rq->ring->id;
  601.         unsigned long flags;
  602.         int q_ret, b_ret;
  603.  
  604.         /* Need this because of the deferred pin ctx and ring */
  605.         /* Shall we move this right after ring is pinned? */
  606.         lr_context_update(rq);
  607.  
  608.         spin_lock_irqsave(&client->wq_lock, flags);
  609.  
  610.         q_ret = guc_add_workqueue_item(client, rq);
  611.         if (q_ret == 0)
  612.                 b_ret = guc_ring_doorbell(client);
  613.  
  614.         client->submissions[ring_id] += 1;
  615.         if (q_ret) {
  616.                 client->q_fail += 1;
  617.                 client->retcode = q_ret;
  618.         } else if (b_ret) {
  619.                 client->b_fail += 1;
  620.                 client->retcode = q_ret = b_ret;
  621.         } else {
  622.                 client->retcode = 0;
  623.         }
  624.         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&client->wq_lock, flags);
  625.  
  626.         spin_lock(&guc->host2guc_lock);
  627.         guc->submissions[ring_id] += 1;
  628.         guc->last_seqno[ring_id] = rq->seqno;
  629.         spin_unlock(&guc->host2guc_lock);
  630.  
  631.         return q_ret;
  632. }
  633.  
  634. /*
  635.  * Everything below here is concerned with setup & teardown, and is
  636.  * therefore not part of the somewhat time-critical batch-submission
  637.  * path of i915_guc_submit() above.
  638.  */
  639.  
  640. /**
  641.  * gem_allocate_guc_obj() - Allocate gem object for GuC usage
  642.  * @dev:        drm device
  643.  * @size:       size of object
  644.  *
  645.  * This is a wrapper to create a gem obj. In order to use it inside GuC, the
  646.  * object needs to be pinned lifetime. Also we must pin it to gtt space other
  647.  * than [0, GUC_WOPCM_TOP) because this range is reserved inside GuC.
  648.  *
  649.  * Return:      A drm_i915_gem_object if successful, otherwise NULL.
  650.  */
  651. static struct drm_i915_gem_object *gem_allocate_guc_obj(struct drm_device *dev,
  652.                                                         u32 size)
  653. {
  654.         struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
  655.         struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
  656.  
  657.         obj = i915_gem_alloc_object(dev, size);
  658.         if (!obj)
  659.                 return NULL;
  660.  
  661.         if (i915_gem_object_get_pages(obj)) {
  662.                 drm_gem_object_unreference(&obj->base);
  663.                 return NULL;
  664.         }
  665.  
  666.         if (i915_gem_obj_ggtt_pin(obj, PAGE_SIZE,
  667.                         PIN_OFFSET_BIAS | GUC_WOPCM_TOP)) {
  668.                 drm_gem_object_unreference(&obj->base);
  669.                 return NULL;
  670.         }
  671.  
  672.         /* Invalidate GuC TLB to let GuC take the latest updates to GTT. */
  673.         I915_WRITE(GEN8_GTCR, GEN8_GTCR_INVALIDATE);
  674.  
  675.         return obj;
  676. }
  677.  
  678. /**
  679.  * gem_release_guc_obj() - Release gem object allocated for GuC usage
  680.  * @obj:        gem obj to be released
  681.   */
  682. static void gem_release_guc_obj(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
  683. {
  684.         if (!obj)
  685.                 return;
  686.  
  687.         if (i915_gem_obj_is_pinned(obj))
  688.                 i915_gem_object_ggtt_unpin(obj);
  689.  
  690.         drm_gem_object_unreference(&obj->base);
  691. }
  692.  
  693. static void guc_client_free(struct drm_device *dev,
  694.                             struct i915_guc_client *client)
  695. {
  696.         struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
  697.         struct intel_guc *guc = &dev_priv->guc;
  698.  
  699.         if (!client)
  700.                 return;
  701.  
  702.         if (client->doorbell_id != GUC_INVALID_DOORBELL_ID) {
  703.                 /*
  704.                  * First disable the doorbell, then tell the GuC we've
  705.                  * finished with it, finally deallocate it in our bitmap
  706.                  */
  707.                 guc_disable_doorbell(guc, client);
  708.                 host2guc_release_doorbell(guc, client);
  709.                 release_doorbell(guc, client->doorbell_id);
  710.         }
  711.  
  712.         /*
  713.          * XXX: wait for any outstanding submissions before freeing memory.
  714.          * Be sure to drop any locks
  715.          */
  716.  
  717.         gem_release_guc_obj(client->client_obj);
  718.  
  719.         if (client->ctx_index != GUC_INVALID_CTX_ID) {
  720.                 guc_fini_ctx_desc(guc, client);
  721.                 ida_simple_remove(&guc->ctx_ids, client->ctx_index);
  722.         }
  723.  
  724.         kfree(client);
  725. }
  726.  
  727. /**
  728.  * guc_client_alloc() - Allocate an i915_guc_client
  729.  * @dev:        drm device
  730.  * @priority:   four levels priority _CRITICAL, _HIGH, _NORMAL and _LOW
  731.  *              The kernel client to replace ExecList submission is created with
  732.  *              NORMAL priority. Priority of a client for scheduler can be HIGH,
  733.  *              while a preemption context can use CRITICAL.
  734.  * @ctx         the context to own the client (we use the default render context)
  735.  *
  736.  * Return:      An i915_guc_client object if success.
  737.  */
  738. static struct i915_guc_client *guc_client_alloc(struct drm_device *dev,
  739.                                                 uint32_t priority,
  740.                                                 struct intel_context *ctx)
  741. {
  742.         struct i915_guc_client *client;
  743.         struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
  744.         struct intel_guc *guc = &dev_priv->guc;
  745.         struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
  746.  
  747.         client = kzalloc(sizeof(*client), GFP_KERNEL);
  748.         if (!client)
  749.                 return NULL;
  750.  
  751.         client->doorbell_id = GUC_INVALID_DOORBELL_ID;
  752.         client->priority = priority;
  753.         client->owner = ctx;
  754.         client->guc = guc;
  755.  
  756.         client->ctx_index = (uint32_t)ida_simple_get(&guc->ctx_ids, 0,
  757.                         GUC_MAX_GPU_CONTEXTS, GFP_KERNEL);
  758.         if (client->ctx_index >= GUC_MAX_GPU_CONTEXTS) {
  759.                 client->ctx_index = GUC_INVALID_CTX_ID;
  760.                 goto err;
  761.         }
  762.  
  763.         /* The first page is doorbell/proc_desc. Two followed pages are wq. */
  764.         obj = gem_allocate_guc_obj(dev, GUC_DB_SIZE + GUC_WQ_SIZE);
  765.         if (!obj)
  766.                 goto err;
  767.  
  768.         client->client_obj = obj;
  769.         client->wq_offset = GUC_DB_SIZE;
  770.         client->wq_size = GUC_WQ_SIZE;
  771.         spin_lock_init(&client->wq_lock);
  772.  
  773.         client->doorbell_offset = select_doorbell_cacheline(guc);
  774.  
  775.         /*
  776.          * Since the doorbell only requires a single cacheline, we can save
  777.          * space by putting the application process descriptor in the same
  778.          * page. Use the half of the page that doesn't include the doorbell.
  779.          */
  780.         if (client->doorbell_offset >= (GUC_DB_SIZE / 2))
  781.                 client->proc_desc_offset = 0;
  782.         else
  783.                 client->proc_desc_offset = (GUC_DB_SIZE / 2);
  784.  
  785.         client->doorbell_id = assign_doorbell(guc, client->priority);
  786.         if (client->doorbell_id == GUC_INVALID_DOORBELL_ID)
  787.                 /* XXX: evict a doorbell instead */
  788.                 goto err;
  789.  
  790.         guc_init_proc_desc(guc, client);
  791.         guc_init_ctx_desc(guc, client);
  792.         guc_init_doorbell(guc, client);
  793.  
  794.         /* XXX: Any cache flushes needed? General domain mgmt calls? */
  795.  
  796.         if (host2guc_allocate_doorbell(guc, client))
  797.                 goto err;
  798.  
  799.         DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("new priority %u client %p: ctx_index %u db_id %u\n",
  800.                 priority, client, client->ctx_index, client->doorbell_id);
  801.  
  802.         return client;
  803.  
  804. err:
  805.         DRM_ERROR("FAILED to create priority %u GuC client!\n", priority);
  806.  
  807.         guc_client_free(dev, client);
  808.         return NULL;
  809. }
  810.  
  811. static void guc_create_log(struct intel_guc *guc)
  812. {
  813.         struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = guc_to_i915(guc);
  814.         struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
  815.         unsigned long offset;
  816.         uint32_t size, flags;
  817.  
  818.         if (i915.guc_log_level < GUC_LOG_VERBOSITY_MIN)
  819.                 return;
  820.  
  821.         if (i915.guc_log_level > GUC_LOG_VERBOSITY_MAX)
  822.                 i915.guc_log_level = GUC_LOG_VERBOSITY_MAX;
  823.  
  824.         /* The first page is to save log buffer state. Allocate one
  825.          * extra page for others in case for overlap */
  826.         size = (1 + GUC_LOG_DPC_PAGES + 1 +
  827.                 GUC_LOG_ISR_PAGES + 1 +
  828.                 GUC_LOG_CRASH_PAGES + 1) << PAGE_SHIFT;
  829.  
  830.         obj = guc->log_obj;
  831.         if (!obj) {
  832.                 obj = gem_allocate_guc_obj(dev_priv->dev, size);
  833.                 if (!obj) {
  834.                         /* logging will be off */
  835.                         i915.guc_log_level = -1;
  836.                         return;
  837.                 }
  838.  
  839.                 guc->log_obj = obj;
  840.         }
  841.  
  842.         /* each allocated unit is a page */
  843.         flags = GUC_LOG_VALID | GUC_LOG_NOTIFY_ON_HALF_FULL |
  844.                 (GUC_LOG_DPC_PAGES << GUC_LOG_DPC_SHIFT) |
  845.                 (GUC_LOG_ISR_PAGES << GUC_LOG_ISR_SHIFT) |
  846.                 (GUC_LOG_CRASH_PAGES << GUC_LOG_CRASH_SHIFT);
  847.  
  848.         offset = i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj) >> PAGE_SHIFT; /* in pages */
  849.         guc->log_flags = (offset << GUC_LOG_BUF_ADDR_SHIFT) | flags;
  850. }
  851.  
  852. /*
  853.  * Set up the memory resources to be shared with the GuC.  At this point,
  854.  * we require just one object that can be mapped through the GGTT.
  855.  */
  856. int i915_guc_submission_init(struct drm_device *dev)
  857. {
  858.         struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
  859.         const size_t ctxsize = sizeof(struct guc_context_desc);
  860.         const size_t poolsize = GUC_MAX_GPU_CONTEXTS * ctxsize;
  861.         const size_t gemsize = round_up(poolsize, PAGE_SIZE);
  862.         struct intel_guc *guc = &dev_priv->guc;
  863.  
  864.         if (!i915.enable_guc_submission)
  865.                 return 0; /* not enabled  */
  866.  
  867.         if (guc->ctx_pool_obj)
  868.                 return 0; /* already allocated */
  869.  
  870.         guc->ctx_pool_obj = gem_allocate_guc_obj(dev_priv->dev, gemsize);
  871.         if (!guc->ctx_pool_obj)
  872.                 return -ENOMEM;
  873.  
  874.         spin_lock_init(&dev_priv->guc.host2guc_lock);
  875.  
  876.         ida_init(&guc->ctx_ids);
  877.  
  878.         guc_create_log(guc);
  879.  
  880.         return 0;
  881. }
  882.  
  883. int i915_guc_submission_enable(struct drm_device *dev)
  884. {
  885.         struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
  886.         struct intel_guc *guc = &dev_priv->guc;
  887.         struct intel_context *ctx = dev_priv->ring[RCS].default_context;
  888.         struct i915_guc_client *client;
  889.  
  890.         /* client for execbuf submission */
  891.         client = guc_client_alloc(dev, GUC_CTX_PRIORITY_KMD_NORMAL, ctx);
  892.         if (!client) {
  893.                 DRM_ERROR("Failed to create execbuf guc_client\n");
  894.                 return -ENOMEM;
  895.         }
  896.  
  897.         guc->execbuf_client = client;
  898.  
  899.         host2guc_sample_forcewake(guc, client);
  900.  
  901.         return 0;
  902. }
  903.  
  904. void i915_guc_submission_disable(struct drm_device *dev)
  905. {
  906.         struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
  907.         struct intel_guc *guc = &dev_priv->guc;
  908.  
  909.         guc_client_free(dev, guc->execbuf_client);
  910.         guc->execbuf_client = NULL;
  911. }
  912.  
  913. void i915_guc_submission_fini(struct drm_device *dev)
  914. {
  915.         struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
  916.         struct intel_guc *guc = &dev_priv->guc;
  917.  
  918.         gem_release_guc_obj(dev_priv->guc.log_obj);
  919.         guc->log_obj = NULL;
  920.  
  921.         if (guc->ctx_pool_obj)
  922.                 ida_destroy(&guc->ctx_ids);
  923.         gem_release_guc_obj(guc->ctx_pool_obj);
  924.         guc->ctx_pool_obj = NULL;
  925. }
  926.  
  927. /**
  928.  * intel_guc_suspend() - notify GuC entering suspend state
  929.  * @dev:        drm device
  930.  */
  931. int intel_guc_suspend(struct drm_device *dev)
  932. {
  933.         struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
  934.         struct intel_guc *guc = &dev_priv->guc;
  935.         struct intel_context *ctx;
  936.         u32 data[3];
  937.  
  938.         if (!i915.enable_guc_submission)
  939.                 return 0;
  940.  
  941.         ctx = dev_priv->ring[RCS].default_context;
  942.  
  943.         data[0] = HOST2GUC_ACTION_ENTER_S_STATE;
  944.         /* any value greater than GUC_POWER_D0 */
  945.         data[1] = GUC_POWER_D1;
  946.         /* first page is shared data with GuC */
  947.         data[2] = i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(ctx->engine[RCS].state);
  948.  
  949.         return host2guc_action(guc, data, ARRAY_SIZE(data));
  950. }
  951.  
  952.  
  953. /**
  954.  * intel_guc_resume() - notify GuC resuming from suspend state
  955.  * @dev:        drm device
  956.  */
  957. int intel_guc_resume(struct drm_device *dev)
  958. {
  959.         struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
  960.         struct intel_guc *guc = &dev_priv->guc;
  961.         struct intel_context *ctx;
  962.         u32 data[3];
  963.  
  964.         if (!i915.enable_guc_submission)
  965.                 return 0;
  966.  
  967.         ctx = dev_priv->ring[RCS].default_context;
  968.  
  969.         data[0] = HOST2GUC_ACTION_EXIT_S_STATE;
  970.         data[1] = GUC_POWER_D0;
  971.         /* first page is shared data with GuC */
  972.         data[2] = i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(ctx->engine[RCS].state);
  973.  
  974.         return host2guc_action(guc, data, ARRAY_SIZE(data));
  975. }
  976.