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  1. #ifndef _LINUX_SCATTERLIST_H
  2. #define _LINUX_SCATTERLIST_H
  3.  
  4. #include <linux/string.h>
  5. #include <linux/types.h>
  6. #include <linux/bug.h>
  7. #include <linux/mm.h>
  8. #include <asm/io.h>
  9.  
  10. struct scatterlist {
  11. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG
  12.         unsigned long   sg_magic;
  13. #endif
  14.         unsigned long   page_link;
  15.         unsigned int    offset;
  16.         unsigned int    length;
  17.         dma_addr_t      dma_address;
  18. #ifdef CONFIG_NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH
  19.         unsigned int    dma_length;
  20. #endif
  21. };
  22.  
  23. /*
  24.  * These macros should be used after a dma_map_sg call has been done
  25.  * to get bus addresses of each of the SG entries and their lengths.
  26.  * You should only work with the number of sg entries dma_map_sg
  27.  * returns, or alternatively stop on the first sg_dma_len(sg) which
  28.  * is 0.
  29.  */
  30. #define sg_dma_address(sg)      ((sg)->dma_address)
  31.  
  32. #ifdef CONFIG_NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH
  33. #define sg_dma_len(sg)          ((sg)->dma_length)
  34. #else
  35. #define sg_dma_len(sg)          ((sg)->length)
  36. #endif
  37.  
  38. struct sg_table {
  39.         struct scatterlist *sgl;        /* the list */
  40.         unsigned int nents;             /* number of mapped entries */
  41.         unsigned int orig_nents;        /* original size of list */
  42. };
  43.  
  44. /*
  45.  * Notes on SG table design.
  46.  *
  47.  * We use the unsigned long page_link field in the scatterlist struct to place
  48.  * the page pointer AND encode information about the sg table as well. The two
  49.  * lower bits are reserved for this information.
  50.  *
  51.  * If bit 0 is set, then the page_link contains a pointer to the next sg
  52.  * table list. Otherwise the next entry is at sg + 1.
  53.  *
  54.  * If bit 1 is set, then this sg entry is the last element in a list.
  55.  *
  56.  * See sg_next().
  57.  *
  58.  */
  59.  
  60. #define SG_MAGIC        0x87654321
  61.  
  62. /*
  63.  * We overload the LSB of the page pointer to indicate whether it's
  64.  * a valid sg entry, or whether it points to the start of a new scatterlist.
  65.  * Those low bits are there for everyone! (thanks mason :-)
  66.  */
  67. #define sg_is_chain(sg)         ((sg)->page_link & 0x01)
  68. #define sg_is_last(sg)          ((sg)->page_link & 0x02)
  69. #define sg_chain_ptr(sg)        \
  70.         ((struct scatterlist *) ((sg)->page_link & ~0x03))
  71.  
  72. /**
  73.  * sg_assign_page - Assign a given page to an SG entry
  74.  * @sg:             SG entry
  75.  * @page:           The page
  76.  *
  77.  * Description:
  78.  *   Assign page to sg entry. Also see sg_set_page(), the most commonly used
  79.  *   variant.
  80.  *
  81.  **/
  82. static inline void sg_assign_page(struct scatterlist *sg, struct page *page)
  83. {
  84.         unsigned long page_link = sg->page_link & 0x3;
  85.  
  86.         /*
  87.          * In order for the low bit stealing approach to work, pages
  88.          * must be aligned at a 32-bit boundary as a minimum.
  89.          */
  90.         BUG_ON((unsigned long) page & 0x03);
  91. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG
  92.         BUG_ON(sg->sg_magic != SG_MAGIC);
  93.         BUG_ON(sg_is_chain(sg));
  94. #endif
  95.         sg->page_link = page_link | (unsigned long) page;
  96. }
  97.  
  98. /**
  99.  * sg_set_page - Set sg entry to point at given page
  100.  * @sg:          SG entry
  101.  * @page:        The page
  102.  * @len:         Length of data
  103.  * @offset:      Offset into page
  104.  *
  105.  * Description:
  106.  *   Use this function to set an sg entry pointing at a page, never assign
  107.  *   the page directly. We encode sg table information in the lower bits
  108.  *   of the page pointer. See sg_page() for looking up the page belonging
  109.  *   to an sg entry.
  110.  *
  111.  **/
  112. static inline void sg_set_page(struct scatterlist *sg, struct page *page,
  113.                                unsigned int len, unsigned int offset)
  114. {
  115.         sg_assign_page(sg, page);
  116.         sg->offset = offset;
  117.         sg->length = len;
  118. }
  119.  
  120. static inline struct page *sg_page(struct scatterlist *sg)
  121. {
  122. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG
  123.         BUG_ON(sg->sg_magic != SG_MAGIC);
  124.         BUG_ON(sg_is_chain(sg));
  125. #endif
  126.         return (struct page *)((sg)->page_link & ~0x3);
  127. }
  128.  
  129. /**
  130.  * sg_set_buf - Set sg entry to point at given data
  131.  * @sg:          SG entry
  132.  * @buf:         Data
  133.  * @buflen:      Data length
  134.  *
  135.  **/
  136. static inline void sg_set_buf(struct scatterlist *sg, const void *buf,
  137.                               unsigned int buflen)
  138. {
  139. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG
  140.         BUG_ON(!virt_addr_valid(buf));
  141. #endif
  142.         sg_set_page(sg, (struct page*)((unsigned)buf&0xFFFFF000), buflen, offset_in_page(buf));
  143. }
  144.  
  145. /*
  146.  * Loop over each sg element, following the pointer to a new list if necessary
  147.  */
  148. #define for_each_sg(sglist, sg, nr, __i)        \
  149.         for (__i = 0, sg = (sglist); __i < (nr); __i++, sg = sg_next(sg))
  150.  
  151. /**
  152.  * sg_chain - Chain two sglists together
  153.  * @prv:        First scatterlist
  154.  * @prv_nents:  Number of entries in prv
  155.  * @sgl:        Second scatterlist
  156.  *
  157.  * Description:
  158.  *   Links @prv@ and @sgl@ together, to form a longer scatterlist.
  159.  *
  160.  **/
  161. static inline void sg_chain(struct scatterlist *prv, unsigned int prv_nents,
  162.                             struct scatterlist *sgl)
  163. {
  164.         /*
  165.          * offset and length are unused for chain entry.  Clear them.
  166.          */
  167.         prv[prv_nents - 1].offset = 0;
  168.         prv[prv_nents - 1].length = 0;
  169.  
  170.         /*
  171.          * Set lowest bit to indicate a link pointer, and make sure to clear
  172.          * the termination bit if it happens to be set.
  173.          */
  174.         prv[prv_nents - 1].page_link = ((unsigned long) sgl | 0x01) & ~0x02;
  175. }
  176.  
  177. /**
  178.  * sg_mark_end - Mark the end of the scatterlist
  179.  * @sg:          SG entryScatterlist
  180.  *
  181.  * Description:
  182.  *   Marks the passed in sg entry as the termination point for the sg
  183.  *   table. A call to sg_next() on this entry will return NULL.
  184.  *
  185.  **/
  186. static inline void sg_mark_end(struct scatterlist *sg)
  187. {
  188. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG
  189.         BUG_ON(sg->sg_magic != SG_MAGIC);
  190. #endif
  191.         /*
  192.          * Set termination bit, clear potential chain bit
  193.          */
  194.         sg->page_link |= 0x02;
  195.         sg->page_link &= ~0x01;
  196. }
  197.  
  198. /**
  199.  * sg_unmark_end - Undo setting the end of the scatterlist
  200.  * @sg:          SG entryScatterlist
  201.  *
  202.  * Description:
  203.  *   Removes the termination marker from the given entry of the scatterlist.
  204.  *
  205.  **/
  206. static inline void sg_unmark_end(struct scatterlist *sg)
  207. {
  208. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG
  209.         BUG_ON(sg->sg_magic != SG_MAGIC);
  210. #endif
  211.         sg->page_link &= ~0x02;
  212. }
  213.  
  214. /**
  215.  * sg_phys - Return physical address of an sg entry
  216.  * @sg:      SG entry
  217.  *
  218.  * Description:
  219.  *   This calls page_to_phys() on the page in this sg entry, and adds the
  220.  *   sg offset. The caller must know that it is legal to call page_to_phys()
  221.  *   on the sg page.
  222.  *
  223.  **/
  224. static inline dma_addr_t sg_phys(struct scatterlist *sg)
  225. {
  226.         return page_to_phys(sg_page(sg)) + sg->offset;
  227. }
  228.  
  229. /**
  230.  * sg_virt - Return virtual address of an sg entry
  231.  * @sg:      SG entry
  232.  *
  233.  * Description:
  234.  *   This calls page_address() on the page in this sg entry, and adds the
  235.  *   sg offset. The caller must know that the sg page has a valid virtual
  236.  *   mapping.
  237.  *
  238.  **/
  239. //static inline void *sg_virt(struct scatterlist *sg)
  240. //{
  241. //   return page_address(sg_page(sg)) + sg->offset;
  242. //}
  243.  
  244. int sg_nents(struct scatterlist *sg);
  245. int sg_nents_for_len(struct scatterlist *sg, u64 len);
  246. struct scatterlist *sg_next(struct scatterlist *);
  247. struct scatterlist *sg_last(struct scatterlist *s, unsigned int);
  248. void sg_init_table(struct scatterlist *, unsigned int);
  249. void sg_init_one(struct scatterlist *, const void *, unsigned int);
  250. int sg_split(struct scatterlist *in, const int in_mapped_nents,
  251.              const off_t skip, const int nb_splits,
  252.              const size_t *split_sizes,
  253.              struct scatterlist **out, int *out_mapped_nents,
  254.              gfp_t gfp_mask);
  255.  
  256. typedef struct scatterlist *(sg_alloc_fn)(unsigned int, gfp_t);
  257. typedef void (sg_free_fn)(struct scatterlist *, unsigned int);
  258.  
  259. void __sg_free_table(struct sg_table *, unsigned int, bool, sg_free_fn *);
  260. void sg_free_table(struct sg_table *);
  261. int __sg_alloc_table(struct sg_table *, unsigned int, unsigned int,
  262.                      struct scatterlist *, gfp_t, sg_alloc_fn *);
  263. int sg_alloc_table(struct sg_table *, unsigned int, gfp_t);
  264. int sg_alloc_table_from_pages(struct sg_table *sgt,
  265.         struct page **pages, unsigned int n_pages,
  266.         unsigned long offset, unsigned long size,
  267.         gfp_t gfp_mask);
  268.  
  269. size_t sg_copy_buffer(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents, void *buf,
  270.                       size_t buflen, off_t skip, bool to_buffer);
  271.  
  272. size_t sg_copy_from_buffer(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents,
  273.                            const void *buf, size_t buflen);
  274. size_t sg_copy_to_buffer(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents,
  275.                          void *buf, size_t buflen);
  276.  
  277. size_t sg_pcopy_from_buffer(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents,
  278.                             const void *buf, size_t buflen, off_t skip);
  279. size_t sg_pcopy_to_buffer(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents,
  280.                           void *buf, size_t buflen, off_t skip);
  281.  
  282. /*
  283.  * Maximum number of entries that will be allocated in one piece, if
  284.  * a list larger than this is required then chaining will be utilized.
  285.  */
  286. #define SG_MAX_SINGLE_ALLOC     (8*PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct scatterlist))
  287.  
  288. /*
  289.  * sg page iterator
  290.  *
  291.  * Iterates over sg entries page-by-page.  On each successful iteration,
  292.  * you can call sg_page_iter_page(@piter) and sg_page_iter_dma_address(@piter)
  293.  * to get the current page and its dma address. @piter->sg will point to the
  294.  * sg holding this page and @piter->sg_pgoffset to the page's page offset
  295.  * within the sg. The iteration will stop either when a maximum number of sg
  296.  * entries was reached or a terminating sg (sg_last(sg) == true) was reached.
  297.  */
  298. struct sg_page_iter {
  299.         struct scatterlist      *sg;            /* sg holding the page */
  300.         unsigned int            sg_pgoffset;    /* page offset within the sg */
  301.  
  302.         /* these are internal states, keep away */
  303.         unsigned int            __nents;        /* remaining sg entries */
  304.         int                     __pg_advance;   /* nr pages to advance at the
  305.                                                  * next step */
  306. };
  307.  
  308. bool __sg_page_iter_next(struct sg_page_iter *piter);
  309. void __sg_page_iter_start(struct sg_page_iter *piter,
  310.                           struct scatterlist *sglist, unsigned int nents,
  311.                           unsigned long pgoffset);
  312. /**
  313.  * sg_page_iter_page - get the current page held by the page iterator
  314.  * @piter:      page iterator holding the page
  315.  */
  316. static inline struct page *sg_page_iter_page(struct sg_page_iter *piter)
  317. {
  318.         return nth_page(sg_page(piter->sg), piter->sg_pgoffset);
  319. }
  320.  
  321. /**
  322.  * sg_page_iter_dma_address - get the dma address of the current page held by
  323.  * the page iterator.
  324.  * @piter:      page iterator holding the page
  325.  */
  326. static inline dma_addr_t sg_page_iter_dma_address(struct sg_page_iter *piter)
  327. {
  328.         return sg_dma_address(piter->sg) + (piter->sg_pgoffset << PAGE_SHIFT);
  329. }
  330.  
  331. /**
  332.  * for_each_sg_page - iterate over the pages of the given sg list
  333.  * @sglist:     sglist to iterate over
  334.  * @piter:      page iterator to hold current page, sg, sg_pgoffset
  335.  * @nents:      maximum number of sg entries to iterate over
  336.  * @pgoffset:   starting page offset
  337.  */
  338. #define for_each_sg_page(sglist, piter, nents, pgoffset)                   \
  339.         for (__sg_page_iter_start((piter), (sglist), (nents), (pgoffset)); \
  340.              __sg_page_iter_next(piter);)
  341.  
  342. /*
  343.  * Mapping sg iterator
  344.  *
  345.  * Iterates over sg entries mapping page-by-page.  On each successful
  346.  * iteration, @miter->page points to the mapped page and
  347.  * @miter->length bytes of data can be accessed at @miter->addr.  As
  348.  * long as an interation is enclosed between start and stop, the user
  349.  * is free to choose control structure and when to stop.
  350.  *
  351.  * @miter->consumed is set to @miter->length on each iteration.  It
  352.  * can be adjusted if the user can't consume all the bytes in one go.
  353.  * Also, a stopped iteration can be resumed by calling next on it.
  354.  * This is useful when iteration needs to release all resources and
  355.  * continue later (e.g. at the next interrupt).
  356.  */
  357.  
  358. #define SG_MITER_ATOMIC         (1 << 0)         /* use kmap_atomic */
  359. #define SG_MITER_TO_SG          (1 << 1)        /* flush back to phys on unmap */
  360. #define SG_MITER_FROM_SG        (1 << 2)        /* nop */
  361.  
  362. struct sg_mapping_iter {
  363.         /* the following three fields can be accessed directly */
  364.         struct page             *page;          /* currently mapped page */
  365.         void                    *addr;          /* pointer to the mapped area */
  366.         size_t                  length;         /* length of the mapped area */
  367.         size_t                  consumed;       /* number of consumed bytes */
  368.         struct sg_page_iter     piter;          /* page iterator */
  369.  
  370.         /* these are internal states, keep away */
  371.         unsigned int            __offset;       /* offset within page */
  372.         unsigned int            __remaining;    /* remaining bytes on page */
  373.         unsigned int            __flags;
  374. };
  375.  
  376. void sg_miter_start(struct sg_mapping_iter *miter, struct scatterlist *sgl,
  377.                     unsigned int nents, unsigned int flags);
  378. bool sg_miter_skip(struct sg_mapping_iter *miter, off_t offset);
  379. bool sg_miter_next(struct sg_mapping_iter *miter);
  380. void sg_miter_stop(struct sg_mapping_iter *miter);
  381.  
  382. #endif /* _LINUX_SCATTERLIST_H */
  383.