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  1. #ifndef _LINUX_SCATTERLIST_H
  2. #define _LINUX_SCATTERLIST_H
  3.  
  4. #include <linux/string.h>
  5. #include <linux/types.h>
  6. #include <linux/bug.h>
  7. #include <linux/mm.h>
  8.  
  9. struct scatterlist {
  10. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG
  11.         unsigned long   sg_magic;
  12. #endif
  13.         unsigned long   page_link;
  14.         unsigned int    offset;
  15.         unsigned int    length;
  16.         dma_addr_t      dma_address;
  17. #ifdef CONFIG_NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH
  18.         unsigned int    dma_length;
  19. #endif
  20. };
  21.  
  22. /*
  23.  * These macros should be used after a dma_map_sg call has been done
  24.  * to get bus addresses of each of the SG entries and their lengths.
  25.  * You should only work with the number of sg entries dma_map_sg
  26.  * returns, or alternatively stop on the first sg_dma_len(sg) which
  27.  * is 0.
  28.  */
  29. #define sg_dma_address(sg)      ((sg)->dma_address)
  30.  
  31. #ifdef CONFIG_NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH
  32. #define sg_dma_len(sg)          ((sg)->dma_length)
  33. #else
  34. #define sg_dma_len(sg)          ((sg)->length)
  35. #endif
  36.  
  37. struct sg_table {
  38.         struct scatterlist *sgl;        /* the list */
  39.         unsigned int nents;             /* number of mapped entries */
  40.         unsigned int orig_nents;        /* original size of list */
  41. };
  42.  
  43. /*
  44.  * Notes on SG table design.
  45.  *
  46.  * We use the unsigned long page_link field in the scatterlist struct to place
  47.  * the page pointer AND encode information about the sg table as well. The two
  48.  * lower bits are reserved for this information.
  49.  *
  50.  * If bit 0 is set, then the page_link contains a pointer to the next sg
  51.  * table list. Otherwise the next entry is at sg + 1.
  52.  *
  53.  * If bit 1 is set, then this sg entry is the last element in a list.
  54.  *
  55.  * See sg_next().
  56.  *
  57.  */
  58.  
  59. #define SG_MAGIC        0x87654321
  60.  
  61. /*
  62.  * We overload the LSB of the page pointer to indicate whether it's
  63.  * a valid sg entry, or whether it points to the start of a new scatterlist.
  64.  * Those low bits are there for everyone! (thanks mason :-)
  65.  */
  66. #define sg_is_chain(sg)         ((sg)->page_link & 0x01)
  67. #define sg_is_last(sg)          ((sg)->page_link & 0x02)
  68. #define sg_chain_ptr(sg)        \
  69.         ((struct scatterlist *) ((sg)->page_link & ~0x03))
  70.  
  71. /**
  72.  * sg_assign_page - Assign a given page to an SG entry
  73.  * @sg:             SG entry
  74.  * @page:           The page
  75.  *
  76.  * Description:
  77.  *   Assign page to sg entry. Also see sg_set_page(), the most commonly used
  78.  *   variant.
  79.  *
  80.  **/
  81. static inline void sg_assign_page(struct scatterlist *sg, struct page *page)
  82. {
  83.         unsigned long page_link = sg->page_link & 0x3;
  84.  
  85.         /*
  86.          * In order for the low bit stealing approach to work, pages
  87.          * must be aligned at a 32-bit boundary as a minimum.
  88.          */
  89.         BUG_ON((unsigned long) page & 0x03);
  90. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG
  91.         BUG_ON(sg->sg_magic != SG_MAGIC);
  92.         BUG_ON(sg_is_chain(sg));
  93. #endif
  94.         sg->page_link = page_link | (unsigned long) page;
  95. }
  96.  
  97. /**
  98.  * sg_set_page - Set sg entry to point at given page
  99.  * @sg:          SG entry
  100.  * @page:        The page
  101.  * @len:         Length of data
  102.  * @offset:      Offset into page
  103.  *
  104.  * Description:
  105.  *   Use this function to set an sg entry pointing at a page, never assign
  106.  *   the page directly. We encode sg table information in the lower bits
  107.  *   of the page pointer. See sg_page() for looking up the page belonging
  108.  *   to an sg entry.
  109.  *
  110.  **/
  111. static inline void sg_set_page(struct scatterlist *sg, struct page *page,
  112.                                unsigned int len, unsigned int offset)
  113. {
  114.         sg_assign_page(sg, page);
  115.         sg->offset = offset;
  116.         sg->length = len;
  117. }
  118.  
  119. static inline struct page *sg_page(struct scatterlist *sg)
  120. {
  121. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG
  122.         BUG_ON(sg->sg_magic != SG_MAGIC);
  123.         BUG_ON(sg_is_chain(sg));
  124. #endif
  125.         return (struct page *)((sg)->page_link & ~0x3);
  126. }
  127.  
  128. /**
  129.  * sg_set_buf - Set sg entry to point at given data
  130.  * @sg:          SG entry
  131.  * @buf:         Data
  132.  * @buflen:      Data length
  133.  *
  134.  **/
  135. static inline void sg_set_buf(struct scatterlist *sg, const void *buf,
  136.                               unsigned int buflen)
  137. {
  138. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG
  139.         BUG_ON(!virt_addr_valid(buf));
  140. #endif
  141.         sg_set_page(sg, (struct page*)((unsigned)buf&0xFFFFF000), buflen, offset_in_page(buf));
  142. }
  143.  
  144. /*
  145.  * Loop over each sg element, following the pointer to a new list if necessary
  146.  */
  147. #define for_each_sg(sglist, sg, nr, __i)        \
  148.         for (__i = 0, sg = (sglist); __i < (nr); __i++, sg = sg_next(sg))
  149.  
  150. /**
  151.  * sg_chain - Chain two sglists together
  152.  * @prv:        First scatterlist
  153.  * @prv_nents:  Number of entries in prv
  154.  * @sgl:        Second scatterlist
  155.  *
  156.  * Description:
  157.  *   Links @prv@ and @sgl@ together, to form a longer scatterlist.
  158.  *
  159.  **/
  160. static inline void sg_chain(struct scatterlist *prv, unsigned int prv_nents,
  161.                             struct scatterlist *sgl)
  162. {
  163.         /*
  164.          * offset and length are unused for chain entry.  Clear them.
  165.          */
  166.         prv[prv_nents - 1].offset = 0;
  167.         prv[prv_nents - 1].length = 0;
  168.  
  169.         /*
  170.          * Set lowest bit to indicate a link pointer, and make sure to clear
  171.          * the termination bit if it happens to be set.
  172.          */
  173.         prv[prv_nents - 1].page_link = ((unsigned long) sgl | 0x01) & ~0x02;
  174. }
  175.  
  176. /**
  177.  * sg_mark_end - Mark the end of the scatterlist
  178.  * @sg:          SG entryScatterlist
  179.  *
  180.  * Description:
  181.  *   Marks the passed in sg entry as the termination point for the sg
  182.  *   table. A call to sg_next() on this entry will return NULL.
  183.  *
  184.  **/
  185. static inline void sg_mark_end(struct scatterlist *sg)
  186. {
  187. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG
  188.         BUG_ON(sg->sg_magic != SG_MAGIC);
  189. #endif
  190.         /*
  191.          * Set termination bit, clear potential chain bit
  192.          */
  193.         sg->page_link |= 0x02;
  194.         sg->page_link &= ~0x01;
  195. }
  196.  
  197. /**
  198.  * sg_unmark_end - Undo setting the end of the scatterlist
  199.  * @sg:          SG entryScatterlist
  200.  *
  201.  * Description:
  202.  *   Removes the termination marker from the given entry of the scatterlist.
  203.  *
  204.  **/
  205. static inline void sg_unmark_end(struct scatterlist *sg)
  206. {
  207. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG
  208.         BUG_ON(sg->sg_magic != SG_MAGIC);
  209. #endif
  210.         sg->page_link &= ~0x02;
  211. }
  212.  
  213. /**
  214.  * sg_phys - Return physical address of an sg entry
  215.  * @sg:      SG entry
  216.  *
  217.  * Description:
  218.  *   This calls page_to_phys() on the page in this sg entry, and adds the
  219.  *   sg offset. The caller must know that it is legal to call page_to_phys()
  220.  *   on the sg page.
  221.  *
  222.  **/
  223. static inline dma_addr_t sg_phys(struct scatterlist *sg)
  224. {
  225.         return page_to_phys(sg_page(sg)) + sg->offset;
  226. }
  227.  
  228. /**
  229.  * sg_virt - Return virtual address of an sg entry
  230.  * @sg:      SG entry
  231.  *
  232.  * Description:
  233.  *   This calls page_address() on the page in this sg entry, and adds the
  234.  *   sg offset. The caller must know that the sg page has a valid virtual
  235.  *   mapping.
  236.  *
  237.  **/
  238. //static inline void *sg_virt(struct scatterlist *sg)
  239. //{
  240. //   return page_address(sg_page(sg)) + sg->offset;
  241. //}
  242.  
  243. int sg_nents(struct scatterlist *sg);
  244. int sg_nents_for_len(struct scatterlist *sg, u64 len);
  245. struct scatterlist *sg_next(struct scatterlist *);
  246. struct scatterlist *sg_last(struct scatterlist *s, unsigned int);
  247. void sg_init_table(struct scatterlist *, unsigned int);
  248. void sg_init_one(struct scatterlist *, const void *, unsigned int);
  249. int sg_split(struct scatterlist *in, const int in_mapped_nents,
  250.              const off_t skip, const int nb_splits,
  251.              const size_t *split_sizes,
  252.              struct scatterlist **out, int *out_mapped_nents,
  253.              gfp_t gfp_mask);
  254.  
  255. typedef struct scatterlist *(sg_alloc_fn)(unsigned int, gfp_t);
  256. typedef void (sg_free_fn)(struct scatterlist *, unsigned int);
  257.  
  258. void __sg_free_table(struct sg_table *, unsigned int, bool, sg_free_fn *);
  259. void sg_free_table(struct sg_table *);
  260. int __sg_alloc_table(struct sg_table *, unsigned int, unsigned int,
  261.                      struct scatterlist *, gfp_t, sg_alloc_fn *);
  262. int sg_alloc_table(struct sg_table *, unsigned int, gfp_t);
  263. int sg_alloc_table_from_pages(struct sg_table *sgt,
  264.         struct page **pages, unsigned int n_pages,
  265.         unsigned long offset, unsigned long size,
  266.         gfp_t gfp_mask);
  267.  
  268. size_t sg_copy_buffer(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents, void *buf,
  269.                       size_t buflen, off_t skip, bool to_buffer);
  270.  
  271. size_t sg_copy_from_buffer(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents,
  272.                            const void *buf, size_t buflen);
  273. size_t sg_copy_to_buffer(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents,
  274.                          void *buf, size_t buflen);
  275.  
  276. size_t sg_pcopy_from_buffer(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents,
  277.                             const void *buf, size_t buflen, off_t skip);
  278. size_t sg_pcopy_to_buffer(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents,
  279.                           void *buf, size_t buflen, off_t skip);
  280.  
  281. /*
  282.  * Maximum number of entries that will be allocated in one piece, if
  283.  * a list larger than this is required then chaining will be utilized.
  284.  */
  285. #define SG_MAX_SINGLE_ALLOC     (4*PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct scatterlist))
  286.  
  287. /*
  288.  * sg page iterator
  289.  *
  290.  * Iterates over sg entries page-by-page.  On each successful iteration,
  291.  * you can call sg_page_iter_page(@piter) and sg_page_iter_dma_address(@piter)
  292.  * to get the current page and its dma address. @piter->sg will point to the
  293.  * sg holding this page and @piter->sg_pgoffset to the page's page offset
  294.  * within the sg. The iteration will stop either when a maximum number of sg
  295.  * entries was reached or a terminating sg (sg_last(sg) == true) was reached.
  296.  */
  297. struct sg_page_iter {
  298.         struct scatterlist      *sg;            /* sg holding the page */
  299.         unsigned int            sg_pgoffset;    /* page offset within the sg */
  300.  
  301.         /* these are internal states, keep away */
  302.         unsigned int            __nents;        /* remaining sg entries */
  303.         int                     __pg_advance;   /* nr pages to advance at the
  304.                                                  * next step */
  305. };
  306.  
  307. bool __sg_page_iter_next(struct sg_page_iter *piter);
  308. void __sg_page_iter_start(struct sg_page_iter *piter,
  309.                           struct scatterlist *sglist, unsigned int nents,
  310.                           unsigned long pgoffset);
  311. /**
  312.  * sg_page_iter_page - get the current page held by the page iterator
  313.  * @piter:      page iterator holding the page
  314.  */
  315. static inline struct page *sg_page_iter_page(struct sg_page_iter *piter)
  316. {
  317.         return nth_page(sg_page(piter->sg), piter->sg_pgoffset);
  318. }
  319.  
  320. /**
  321.  * sg_page_iter_dma_address - get the dma address of the current page held by
  322.  * the page iterator.
  323.  * @piter:      page iterator holding the page
  324.  */
  325. static inline dma_addr_t sg_page_iter_dma_address(struct sg_page_iter *piter)
  326. {
  327.         return sg_dma_address(piter->sg) + (piter->sg_pgoffset << PAGE_SHIFT);
  328. }
  329.  
  330. /**
  331.  * for_each_sg_page - iterate over the pages of the given sg list
  332.  * @sglist:     sglist to iterate over
  333.  * @piter:      page iterator to hold current page, sg, sg_pgoffset
  334.  * @nents:      maximum number of sg entries to iterate over
  335.  * @pgoffset:   starting page offset
  336.  */
  337. #define for_each_sg_page(sglist, piter, nents, pgoffset)                   \
  338.         for (__sg_page_iter_start((piter), (sglist), (nents), (pgoffset)); \
  339.              __sg_page_iter_next(piter);)
  340.  
  341. /*
  342.  * Mapping sg iterator
  343.  *
  344.  * Iterates over sg entries mapping page-by-page.  On each successful
  345.  * iteration, @miter->page points to the mapped page and
  346.  * @miter->length bytes of data can be accessed at @miter->addr.  As
  347.  * long as an interation is enclosed between start and stop, the user
  348.  * is free to choose control structure and when to stop.
  349.  *
  350.  * @miter->consumed is set to @miter->length on each iteration.  It
  351.  * can be adjusted if the user can't consume all the bytes in one go.
  352.  * Also, a stopped iteration can be resumed by calling next on it.
  353.  * This is useful when iteration needs to release all resources and
  354.  * continue later (e.g. at the next interrupt).
  355.  */
  356.  
  357. #define SG_MITER_ATOMIC         (1 << 0)         /* use kmap_atomic */
  358. #define SG_MITER_TO_SG          (1 << 1)        /* flush back to phys on unmap */
  359. #define SG_MITER_FROM_SG        (1 << 2)        /* nop */
  360.  
  361. struct sg_mapping_iter {
  362.         /* the following three fields can be accessed directly */
  363.         struct page             *page;          /* currently mapped page */
  364.         void                    *addr;          /* pointer to the mapped area */
  365.         size_t                  length;         /* length of the mapped area */
  366.         size_t                  consumed;       /* number of consumed bytes */
  367.         struct sg_page_iter     piter;          /* page iterator */
  368.  
  369.         /* these are internal states, keep away */
  370.         unsigned int            __offset;       /* offset within page */
  371.         unsigned int            __remaining;    /* remaining bytes on page */
  372.         unsigned int            __flags;
  373. };
  374.  
  375. void sg_miter_start(struct sg_mapping_iter *miter, struct scatterlist *sgl,
  376.                     unsigned int nents, unsigned int flags);
  377. bool sg_miter_skip(struct sg_mapping_iter *miter, off_t offset);
  378. bool sg_miter_next(struct sg_mapping_iter *miter);
  379. void sg_miter_stop(struct sg_mapping_iter *miter);
  380.  
  381. #define dma_unmap_sg(d, s, n, r)
  382.  
  383. #endif /* _LINUX_SCATTERLIST_H */
  384.