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  1.  
  2. /******************************************************************************
  3.  *
  4.  * Module Name: exutils - interpreter/scanner utilities
  5.  *
  6.  *****************************************************************************/
  7.  
  8. /******************************************************************************
  9.  *
  10.  * 1. Copyright Notice
  11.  *
  12.  * Some or all of this work - Copyright (c) 1999 - 2011, Intel Corp.
  13.  * All rights reserved.
  14.  *
  15.  * 2. License
  16.  *
  17.  * 2.1. This is your license from Intel Corp. under its intellectual property
  18.  * rights.  You may have additional license terms from the party that provided
  19.  * you this software, covering your right to use that party's intellectual
  20.  * property rights.
  21.  *
  22.  * 2.2. Intel grants, free of charge, to any person ("Licensee") obtaining a
  23.  * copy of the source code appearing in this file ("Covered Code") an
  24.  * irrevocable, perpetual, worldwide license under Intel's copyrights in the
  25.  * base code distributed originally by Intel ("Original Intel Code") to copy,
  26.  * make derivatives, distribute, use and display any portion of the Covered
  27.  * Code in any form, with the right to sublicense such rights; and
  28.  *
  29.  * 2.3. Intel grants Licensee a non-exclusive and non-transferable patent
  30.  * license (with the right to sublicense), under only those claims of Intel
  31.  * patents that are infringed by the Original Intel Code, to make, use, sell,
  32.  * offer to sell, and import the Covered Code and derivative works thereof
  33.  * solely to the minimum extent necessary to exercise the above copyright
  34.  * license, and in no event shall the patent license extend to any additions
  35.  * to or modifications of the Original Intel Code.  No other license or right
  36.  * is granted directly or by implication, estoppel or otherwise;
  37.  *
  38.  * The above copyright and patent license is granted only if the following
  39.  * conditions are met:
  40.  *
  41.  * 3. Conditions
  42.  *
  43.  * 3.1. Redistribution of Source with Rights to Further Distribute Source.
  44.  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
  45.  * Code or modification with rights to further distribute source must include
  46.  * the above Copyright Notice, the above License, this list of Conditions,
  47.  * and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision.  In addition,
  48.  * Licensee must cause all Covered Code to which Licensee contributes to
  49.  * contain a file documenting the changes Licensee made to create that Covered
  50.  * Code and the date of any change.  Licensee must include in that file the
  51.  * documentation of any changes made by any predecessor Licensee.  Licensee
  52.  * must include a prominent statement that the modification is derived,
  53.  * directly or indirectly, from Original Intel Code.
  54.  *
  55.  * 3.2. Redistribution of Source with no Rights to Further Distribute Source.
  56.  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
  57.  * Code or modification without rights to further distribute source must
  58.  * include the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision in the
  59.  * documentation and/or other materials provided with distribution.  In
  60.  * addition, Licensee may not authorize further sublicense of source of any
  61.  * portion of the Covered Code, and must include terms to the effect that the
  62.  * license from Licensee to its licensee is limited to the intellectual
  63.  * property embodied in the software Licensee provides to its licensee, and
  64.  * not to intellectual property embodied in modifications its licensee may
  65.  * make.
  66.  *
  67.  * 3.3. Redistribution of Executable. Redistribution in executable form of any
  68.  * substantial portion of the Covered Code or modification must reproduce the
  69.  * above Copyright Notice, and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance
  70.  * provision in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
  71.  * distribution.
  72.  *
  73.  * 3.4. Intel retains all right, title, and interest in and to the Original
  74.  * Intel Code.
  75.  *
  76.  * 3.5. Neither the name Intel nor any other trademark owned or controlled by
  77.  * Intel shall be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or
  78.  * other dealings in products derived from or relating to the Covered Code
  79.  * without prior written authorization from Intel.
  80.  *
  81.  * 4. Disclaimer and Export Compliance
  82.  *
  83.  * 4.1. INTEL MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND REGARDING ANY SOFTWARE PROVIDED
  84.  * HERE.  ANY SOFTWARE ORIGINATING FROM INTEL OR DERIVED FROM INTEL SOFTWARE
  85.  * IS PROVIDED "AS IS," AND INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY SUPPORT,  ASSISTANCE,
  86.  * INSTALLATION, TRAINING OR OTHER SERVICES.  INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY
  87.  * UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS OR EXTENSIONS.  INTEL SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY
  88.  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT AND FITNESS FOR A
  89.  * PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
  90.  *
  91.  * 4.2. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO LICENSEE, ITS LICENSEES
  92.  * OR ANY OTHER THIRD PARTY, FOR ANY LOST PROFITS, LOST DATA, LOSS OF USE OR
  93.  * COSTS OF PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES, OR FOR ANY INDIRECT,
  94.  * SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT, UNDER ANY
  95.  * CAUSE OF ACTION OR THEORY OF LIABILITY, AND IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER INTEL
  96.  * HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.  THESE LIMITATIONS
  97.  * SHALL APPLY NOTWITHSTANDING THE FAILURE OF THE ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY
  98.  * LIMITED REMEDY.
  99.  *
  100.  * 4.3. Licensee shall not export, either directly or indirectly, any of this
  101.  * software or system incorporating such software without first obtaining any
  102.  * required license or other approval from the U. S. Department of Commerce or
  103.  * any other agency or department of the United States Government.  In the
  104.  * event Licensee exports any such software from the United States or
  105.  * re-exports any such software from a foreign destination, Licensee shall
  106.  * ensure that the distribution and export/re-export of the software is in
  107.  * compliance with all laws, regulations, orders, or other restrictions of the
  108.  * U.S. Export Administration Regulations. Licensee agrees that neither it nor
  109.  * any of its subsidiaries will export/re-export any technical data, process,
  110.  * software, or service, directly or indirectly, to any country for which the
  111.  * United States government or any agency thereof requires an export license,
  112.  * other governmental approval, or letter of assurance, without first obtaining
  113.  * such license, approval or letter.
  114.  *
  115.  *****************************************************************************/
  116.  
  117. #define __EXUTILS_C__
  118.  
  119. /*
  120.  * DEFINE_AML_GLOBALS is tested in amlcode.h
  121.  * to determine whether certain global names should be "defined" or only
  122.  * "declared" in the current compilation.  This enhances maintainability
  123.  * by enabling a single header file to embody all knowledge of the names
  124.  * in question.
  125.  *
  126.  * Exactly one module of any executable should #define DEFINE_GLOBALS
  127.  * before #including the header files which use this convention.  The
  128.  * names in question will be defined and initialized in that module,
  129.  * and declared as extern in all other modules which #include those
  130.  * header files.
  131.  */
  132.  
  133. #define DEFINE_AML_GLOBALS
  134.  
  135. #include "acpi.h"
  136. #include "accommon.h"
  137. #include "acinterp.h"
  138. #include "amlcode.h"
  139.  
  140. #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_EXECUTER
  141.         ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("exutils")
  142.  
  143. /* Local prototypes */
  144.  
  145. static UINT32
  146. AcpiExDigitsNeeded (
  147.     UINT64                  Value,
  148.     UINT32                  Base);
  149.  
  150.  
  151. #ifndef ACPI_NO_METHOD_EXECUTION
  152. /*******************************************************************************
  153.  *
  154.  * FUNCTION:    AcpiExEnterInterpreter
  155.  *
  156.  * PARAMETERS:  None
  157.  *
  158.  * RETURN:      None
  159.  *
  160.  * DESCRIPTION: Enter the interpreter execution region. Failure to enter
  161.  *              the interpreter region is a fatal system error. Used in
  162.  *              conjunction with ExitInterpreter.
  163.  *
  164.  ******************************************************************************/
  165.  
  166. void
  167. AcpiExEnterInterpreter (
  168.     void)
  169. {
  170.     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
  171.  
  172.  
  173.     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (ExEnterInterpreter);
  174.  
  175.  
  176.     Status = AcpiUtAcquireMutex (ACPI_MTX_INTERPRETER);
  177.     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
  178.     {
  179.         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO, "Could not acquire AML Interpreter mutex"));
  180.     }
  181.  
  182.     return_VOID;
  183. }
  184.  
  185.  
  186. /*******************************************************************************
  187.  *
  188.  * FUNCTION:    AcpiExReacquireInterpreter
  189.  *
  190.  * PARAMETERS:  None
  191.  *
  192.  * RETURN:      None
  193.  *
  194.  * DESCRIPTION: Reacquire the interpreter execution region from within the
  195.  *              interpreter code. Failure to enter the interpreter region is a
  196.  *              fatal system error. Used in  conjuction with
  197.  *              RelinquishInterpreter
  198.  *
  199.  ******************************************************************************/
  200.  
  201. void
  202. AcpiExReacquireInterpreter (
  203.     void)
  204. {
  205.     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (ExReacquireInterpreter);
  206.  
  207.  
  208.     /*
  209.      * If the global serialized flag is set, do not release the interpreter,
  210.      * since it was not actually released by AcpiExRelinquishInterpreter.
  211.      * This forces the interpreter to be single threaded.
  212.      */
  213.     if (!AcpiGbl_AllMethodsSerialized)
  214.     {
  215.         AcpiExEnterInterpreter ();
  216.     }
  217.  
  218.     return_VOID;
  219. }
  220.  
  221.  
  222. /*******************************************************************************
  223.  *
  224.  * FUNCTION:    AcpiExExitInterpreter
  225.  *
  226.  * PARAMETERS:  None
  227.  *
  228.  * RETURN:      None
  229.  *
  230.  * DESCRIPTION: Exit the interpreter execution region. This is the top level
  231.  *              routine used to exit the interpreter when all processing has
  232.  *              been completed.
  233.  *
  234.  ******************************************************************************/
  235.  
  236. void
  237. AcpiExExitInterpreter (
  238.     void)
  239. {
  240.     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
  241.  
  242.  
  243.     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (ExExitInterpreter);
  244.  
  245.  
  246.     Status = AcpiUtReleaseMutex (ACPI_MTX_INTERPRETER);
  247.     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
  248.     {
  249.         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO, "Could not release AML Interpreter mutex"));
  250.     }
  251.  
  252.     return_VOID;
  253. }
  254.  
  255.  
  256. /*******************************************************************************
  257.  *
  258.  * FUNCTION:    AcpiExRelinquishInterpreter
  259.  *
  260.  * PARAMETERS:  None
  261.  *
  262.  * RETURN:      None
  263.  *
  264.  * DESCRIPTION: Exit the interpreter execution region, from within the
  265.  *              interpreter - before attempting an operation that will possibly
  266.  *              block the running thread.
  267.  *
  268.  * Cases where the interpreter is unlocked internally
  269.  *      1) Method to be blocked on a Sleep() AML opcode
  270.  *      2) Method to be blocked on an Acquire() AML opcode
  271.  *      3) Method to be blocked on a Wait() AML opcode
  272.  *      4) Method to be blocked to acquire the global lock
  273.  *      5) Method to be blocked waiting to execute a serialized control method
  274.  *          that is currently executing
  275.  *      6) About to invoke a user-installed opregion handler
  276.  *
  277.  ******************************************************************************/
  278.  
  279. void
  280. AcpiExRelinquishInterpreter (
  281.     void)
  282. {
  283.     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (ExRelinquishInterpreter);
  284.  
  285.  
  286.     /*
  287.      * If the global serialized flag is set, do not release the interpreter.
  288.      * This forces the interpreter to be single threaded.
  289.      */
  290.     if (!AcpiGbl_AllMethodsSerialized)
  291.     {
  292.         AcpiExExitInterpreter ();
  293.     }
  294.  
  295.     return_VOID;
  296. }
  297.  
  298.  
  299. /*******************************************************************************
  300.  *
  301.  * FUNCTION:    AcpiExTruncateFor32bitTable
  302.  *
  303.  * PARAMETERS:  ObjDesc         - Object to be truncated
  304.  *
  305.  * RETURN:      none
  306.  *
  307.  * DESCRIPTION: Truncate an ACPI Integer to 32 bits if the execution mode is
  308.  *              32-bit, as determined by the revision of the DSDT.
  309.  *
  310.  ******************************************************************************/
  311.  
  312. void
  313. AcpiExTruncateFor32bitTable (
  314.     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *ObjDesc)
  315. {
  316.  
  317.     ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY ();
  318.  
  319.  
  320.     /*
  321.      * Object must be a valid number and we must be executing
  322.      * a control method. NS node could be there for AML_INT_NAMEPATH_OP.
  323.      */
  324.     if ((!ObjDesc) ||
  325.         (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE (ObjDesc) != ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND) ||
  326.         (ObjDesc->Common.Type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER))
  327.     {
  328.         return;
  329.     }
  330.  
  331.     if (AcpiGbl_IntegerByteWidth == 4)
  332.     {
  333.         /*
  334.          * We are running a method that exists in a 32-bit ACPI table.
  335.          * Truncate the value to 32 bits by zeroing out the upper 32-bit field
  336.          */
  337.         ObjDesc->Integer.Value &= (UINT64) ACPI_UINT32_MAX;
  338.     }
  339. }
  340.  
  341.  
  342. /*******************************************************************************
  343.  *
  344.  * FUNCTION:    AcpiExAcquireGlobalLock
  345.  *
  346.  * PARAMETERS:  FieldFlags            - Flags with Lock rule:
  347.  *                                      AlwaysLock or NeverLock
  348.  *
  349.  * RETURN:      None
  350.  *
  351.  * DESCRIPTION: Obtain the ACPI hardware Global Lock, only if the field
  352.  *              flags specifiy that it is to be obtained before field access.
  353.  *
  354.  ******************************************************************************/
  355.  
  356. void
  357. AcpiExAcquireGlobalLock (
  358.     UINT32                  FieldFlags)
  359. {
  360.     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
  361.  
  362.  
  363.     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (ExAcquireGlobalLock);
  364.  
  365.  
  366.     /* Only use the lock if the AlwaysLock bit is set */
  367.  
  368.     if (!(FieldFlags & AML_FIELD_LOCK_RULE_MASK))
  369.     {
  370.         return_VOID;
  371.     }
  372.  
  373.     /* Attempt to get the global lock, wait forever */
  374.  
  375.     Status = AcpiExAcquireMutexObject (ACPI_WAIT_FOREVER,
  376.                 AcpiGbl_GlobalLockMutex, AcpiOsGetThreadId ());
  377.  
  378.     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
  379.     {
  380.         ACPI_EXCEPTION ((AE_INFO, Status,
  381.             "Could not acquire Global Lock"));
  382.     }
  383.  
  384.     return_VOID;
  385. }
  386.  
  387.  
  388. /*******************************************************************************
  389.  *
  390.  * FUNCTION:    AcpiExReleaseGlobalLock
  391.  *
  392.  * PARAMETERS:  FieldFlags            - Flags with Lock rule:
  393.  *                                      AlwaysLock or NeverLock
  394.  *
  395.  * RETURN:      None
  396.  *
  397.  * DESCRIPTION: Release the ACPI hardware Global Lock
  398.  *
  399.  ******************************************************************************/
  400.  
  401. void
  402. AcpiExReleaseGlobalLock (
  403.     UINT32                  FieldFlags)
  404. {
  405.     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
  406.  
  407.  
  408.     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (ExReleaseGlobalLock);
  409.  
  410.  
  411.     /* Only use the lock if the AlwaysLock bit is set */
  412.  
  413.     if (!(FieldFlags & AML_FIELD_LOCK_RULE_MASK))
  414.     {
  415.         return_VOID;
  416.     }
  417.  
  418.     /* Release the global lock */
  419.  
  420.     Status = AcpiExReleaseMutexObject (AcpiGbl_GlobalLockMutex);
  421.     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
  422.     {
  423.         /* Report the error, but there isn't much else we can do */
  424.  
  425.         ACPI_EXCEPTION ((AE_INFO, Status,
  426.             "Could not release Global Lock"));
  427.     }
  428.  
  429.     return_VOID;
  430. }
  431.  
  432.  
  433. /*******************************************************************************
  434.  *
  435.  * FUNCTION:    AcpiExDigitsNeeded
  436.  *
  437.  * PARAMETERS:  Value           - Value to be represented
  438.  *              Base            - Base of representation
  439.  *
  440.  * RETURN:      The number of digits.
  441.  *
  442.  * DESCRIPTION: Calculate the number of digits needed to represent the Value
  443.  *              in the given Base (Radix)
  444.  *
  445.  ******************************************************************************/
  446.  
  447. static UINT32
  448. AcpiExDigitsNeeded (
  449.     UINT64                  Value,
  450.     UINT32                  Base)
  451. {
  452.     UINT32                  NumDigits;
  453.     UINT64                  CurrentValue;
  454.  
  455.  
  456.     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (ExDigitsNeeded);
  457.  
  458.  
  459.     /* UINT64 is unsigned, so we don't worry about a '-' prefix */
  460.  
  461.     if (Value == 0)
  462.     {
  463.         return_UINT32 (1);
  464.     }
  465.  
  466.     CurrentValue = Value;
  467.     NumDigits = 0;
  468.  
  469.     /* Count the digits in the requested base */
  470.  
  471.     while (CurrentValue)
  472.     {
  473.         (void) AcpiUtShortDivide (CurrentValue, Base, &CurrentValue, NULL);
  474.         NumDigits++;
  475.     }
  476.  
  477.     return_UINT32 (NumDigits);
  478. }
  479.  
  480.  
  481. /*******************************************************************************
  482.  *
  483.  * FUNCTION:    AcpiExEisaIdToString
  484.  *
  485.  * PARAMETERS:  CompressedId    - EISAID to be converted
  486.  *              OutString       - Where to put the converted string (8 bytes)
  487.  *
  488.  * RETURN:      None
  489.  *
  490.  * DESCRIPTION: Convert a numeric EISAID to string representation. Return
  491.  *              buffer must be large enough to hold the string. The string
  492.  *              returned is always exactly of length ACPI_EISAID_STRING_SIZE
  493.  *              (includes null terminator). The EISAID is always 32 bits.
  494.  *
  495.  ******************************************************************************/
  496.  
  497. void
  498. AcpiExEisaIdToString (
  499.     char                    *OutString,
  500.     UINT64                  CompressedId)
  501. {
  502.     UINT32                  SwappedId;
  503.  
  504.  
  505.     ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY ();
  506.  
  507.  
  508.     /* The EISAID should be a 32-bit integer */
  509.  
  510.     if (CompressedId > ACPI_UINT32_MAX)
  511.     {
  512.         ACPI_WARNING ((AE_INFO,
  513.             "Expected EISAID is larger than 32 bits: 0x%8.8X%8.8X, truncating",
  514.             ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64 (CompressedId)));
  515.     }
  516.  
  517.     /* Swap ID to big-endian to get contiguous bits */
  518.  
  519.     SwappedId = AcpiUtDwordByteSwap ((UINT32) CompressedId);
  520.  
  521.     /* First 3 bytes are uppercase letters. Next 4 bytes are hexadecimal */
  522.  
  523.     OutString[0] = (char) (0x40 + (((unsigned long) SwappedId >> 26) & 0x1F));
  524.     OutString[1] = (char) (0x40 + ((SwappedId >> 21) & 0x1F));
  525.     OutString[2] = (char) (0x40 + ((SwappedId >> 16) & 0x1F));
  526.     OutString[3] = AcpiUtHexToAsciiChar ((UINT64) SwappedId, 12);
  527.     OutString[4] = AcpiUtHexToAsciiChar ((UINT64) SwappedId, 8);
  528.     OutString[5] = AcpiUtHexToAsciiChar ((UINT64) SwappedId, 4);
  529.     OutString[6] = AcpiUtHexToAsciiChar ((UINT64) SwappedId, 0);
  530.     OutString[7] = 0;
  531. }
  532.  
  533.  
  534. /*******************************************************************************
  535.  *
  536.  * FUNCTION:    AcpiExIntegerToString
  537.  *
  538.  * PARAMETERS:  OutString       - Where to put the converted string. At least
  539.  *                                21 bytes are needed to hold the largest
  540.  *                                possible 64-bit integer.
  541.  *              Value           - Value to be converted
  542.  *
  543.  * RETURN:      None, string
  544.  *
  545.  * DESCRIPTION: Convert a 64-bit integer to decimal string representation.
  546.  *              Assumes string buffer is large enough to hold the string. The
  547.  *              largest string is (ACPI_MAX64_DECIMAL_DIGITS + 1).
  548.  *
  549.  ******************************************************************************/
  550.  
  551. void
  552. AcpiExIntegerToString (
  553.     char                    *OutString,
  554.     UINT64                  Value)
  555. {
  556.     UINT32                  Count;
  557.     UINT32                  DigitsNeeded;
  558.     UINT32                  Remainder;
  559.  
  560.  
  561.     ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY ();
  562.  
  563.  
  564.     DigitsNeeded = AcpiExDigitsNeeded (Value, 10);
  565.     OutString[DigitsNeeded] = 0;
  566.  
  567.     for (Count = DigitsNeeded; Count > 0; Count--)
  568.     {
  569.         (void) AcpiUtShortDivide (Value, 10, &Value, &Remainder);
  570.         OutString[Count-1] = (char) ('0' + Remainder);\
  571.     }
  572. }
  573.  
  574. #endif
  575.