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  1. /*******************************************************************************
  2.  *
  3.  * Module Name: dmbuffer - AML disassembler, buffer and string support
  4.  *
  5.  ******************************************************************************/
  6.  
  7. /******************************************************************************
  8.  *
  9.  * 1. Copyright Notice
  10.  *
  11.  * Some or all of this work - Copyright (c) 1999 - 2010, Intel Corp.
  12.  * All rights reserved.
  13.  *
  14.  * 2. License
  15.  *
  16.  * 2.1. This is your license from Intel Corp. under its intellectual property
  17.  * rights.  You may have additional license terms from the party that provided
  18.  * you this software, covering your right to use that party's intellectual
  19.  * property rights.
  20.  *
  21.  * 2.2. Intel grants, free of charge, to any person ("Licensee") obtaining a
  22.  * copy of the source code appearing in this file ("Covered Code") an
  23.  * irrevocable, perpetual, worldwide license under Intel's copyrights in the
  24.  * base code distributed originally by Intel ("Original Intel Code") to copy,
  25.  * make derivatives, distribute, use and display any portion of the Covered
  26.  * Code in any form, with the right to sublicense such rights; and
  27.  *
  28.  * 2.3. Intel grants Licensee a non-exclusive and non-transferable patent
  29.  * license (with the right to sublicense), under only those claims of Intel
  30.  * patents that are infringed by the Original Intel Code, to make, use, sell,
  31.  * offer to sell, and import the Covered Code and derivative works thereof
  32.  * solely to the minimum extent necessary to exercise the above copyright
  33.  * license, and in no event shall the patent license extend to any additions
  34.  * to or modifications of the Original Intel Code.  No other license or right
  35.  * is granted directly or by implication, estoppel or otherwise;
  36.  *
  37.  * The above copyright and patent license is granted only if the following
  38.  * conditions are met:
  39.  *
  40.  * 3. Conditions
  41.  *
  42.  * 3.1. Redistribution of Source with Rights to Further Distribute Source.
  43.  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
  44.  * Code or modification with rights to further distribute source must include
  45.  * the above Copyright Notice, the above License, this list of Conditions,
  46.  * and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision.  In addition,
  47.  * Licensee must cause all Covered Code to which Licensee contributes to
  48.  * contain a file documenting the changes Licensee made to create that Covered
  49.  * Code and the date of any change.  Licensee must include in that file the
  50.  * documentation of any changes made by any predecessor Licensee.  Licensee
  51.  * must include a prominent statement that the modification is derived,
  52.  * directly or indirectly, from Original Intel Code.
  53.  *
  54.  * 3.2. Redistribution of Source with no Rights to Further Distribute Source.
  55.  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
  56.  * Code or modification without rights to further distribute source must
  57.  * include the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision in the
  58.  * documentation and/or other materials provided with distribution.  In
  59.  * addition, Licensee may not authorize further sublicense of source of any
  60.  * portion of the Covered Code, and must include terms to the effect that the
  61.  * license from Licensee to its licensee is limited to the intellectual
  62.  * property embodied in the software Licensee provides to its licensee, and
  63.  * not to intellectual property embodied in modifications its licensee may
  64.  * make.
  65.  *
  66.  * 3.3. Redistribution of Executable. Redistribution in executable form of any
  67.  * substantial portion of the Covered Code or modification must reproduce the
  68.  * above Copyright Notice, and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance
  69.  * provision in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
  70.  * distribution.
  71.  *
  72.  * 3.4. Intel retains all right, title, and interest in and to the Original
  73.  * Intel Code.
  74.  *
  75.  * 3.5. Neither the name Intel nor any other trademark owned or controlled by
  76.  * Intel shall be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or
  77.  * other dealings in products derived from or relating to the Covered Code
  78.  * without prior written authorization from Intel.
  79.  *
  80.  * 4. Disclaimer and Export Compliance
  81.  *
  82.  * 4.1. INTEL MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND REGARDING ANY SOFTWARE PROVIDED
  83.  * HERE.  ANY SOFTWARE ORIGINATING FROM INTEL OR DERIVED FROM INTEL SOFTWARE
  84.  * IS PROVIDED "AS IS," AND INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY SUPPORT,  ASSISTANCE,
  85.  * INSTALLATION, TRAINING OR OTHER SERVICES.  INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY
  86.  * UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS OR EXTENSIONS.  INTEL SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY
  87.  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT AND FITNESS FOR A
  88.  * PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
  89.  *
  90.  * 4.2. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO LICENSEE, ITS LICENSEES
  91.  * OR ANY OTHER THIRD PARTY, FOR ANY LOST PROFITS, LOST DATA, LOSS OF USE OR
  92.  * COSTS OF PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES, OR FOR ANY INDIRECT,
  93.  * SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT, UNDER ANY
  94.  * CAUSE OF ACTION OR THEORY OF LIABILITY, AND IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER INTEL
  95.  * HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.  THESE LIMITATIONS
  96.  * SHALL APPLY NOTWITHSTANDING THE FAILURE OF THE ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY
  97.  * LIMITED REMEDY.
  98.  *
  99.  * 4.3. Licensee shall not export, either directly or indirectly, any of this
  100.  * software or system incorporating such software without first obtaining any
  101.  * required license or other approval from the U. S. Department of Commerce or
  102.  * any other agency or department of the United States Government.  In the
  103.  * event Licensee exports any such software from the United States or
  104.  * re-exports any such software from a foreign destination, Licensee shall
  105.  * ensure that the distribution and export/re-export of the software is in
  106.  * compliance with all laws, regulations, orders, or other restrictions of the
  107.  * U.S. Export Administration Regulations. Licensee agrees that neither it nor
  108.  * any of its subsidiaries will export/re-export any technical data, process,
  109.  * software, or service, directly or indirectly, to any country for which the
  110.  * United States government or any agency thereof requires an export license,
  111.  * other governmental approval, or letter of assurance, without first obtaining
  112.  * such license, approval or letter.
  113.  *
  114.  *****************************************************************************/
  115.  
  116.  
  117. #include "acpi.h"
  118. #include "accommon.h"
  119. #include "acdisasm.h"
  120. #include "acparser.h"
  121. #include "amlcode.h"
  122.  
  123.  
  124. #ifdef ACPI_DISASSEMBLER
  125.  
  126. #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_CA_DEBUGGER
  127.         ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("dmbuffer")
  128.  
  129. /* Local prototypes */
  130.  
  131. static void
  132. AcpiDmUnicode (
  133.     ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op);
  134.  
  135. static void
  136. AcpiDmIsEisaIdElement (
  137.     ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op);
  138.  
  139.  
  140. /*******************************************************************************
  141.  *
  142.  * FUNCTION:    AcpiDmDisasmByteList
  143.  *
  144.  * PARAMETERS:  Level               - Current source code indentation level
  145.  *              ByteData            - Pointer to the byte list
  146.  *              ByteCount           - Length of the byte list
  147.  *
  148.  * RETURN:      None
  149.  *
  150.  * DESCRIPTION: Dump an AML "ByteList" in Hex format. 8 bytes per line, prefixed
  151.  *              with the hex buffer offset.
  152.  *
  153.  ******************************************************************************/
  154.  
  155. void
  156. AcpiDmDisasmByteList (
  157.     UINT32                  Level,
  158.     UINT8                   *ByteData,
  159.     UINT32                  ByteCount)
  160. {
  161.     UINT32                  i;
  162.  
  163.  
  164.     if (!ByteCount)
  165.     {
  166.         return;
  167.     }
  168.  
  169.     /* Dump the byte list */
  170.  
  171.     for (i = 0; i < ByteCount; i++)
  172.     {
  173.         /* New line every 8 bytes */
  174.  
  175.         if (((i % 8) == 0) && (i < ByteCount))
  176.         {
  177.             if (i > 0)
  178.             {
  179.                 AcpiOsPrintf ("\n");
  180.             }
  181.  
  182.             AcpiDmIndent (Level);
  183.             if (ByteCount > 7)
  184.             {
  185.                 AcpiOsPrintf ("/* %04X */    ", i);
  186.             }
  187.         }
  188.  
  189.         AcpiOsPrintf ("0x%2.2X", (UINT32) ByteData[i]);
  190.  
  191.         /* Add comma if there are more bytes to display */
  192.  
  193.         if (i < (ByteCount -1))
  194.         {
  195.             AcpiOsPrintf (", ");
  196.         }
  197.     }
  198.  
  199.     if (Level)
  200.     {
  201.         AcpiOsPrintf ("\n");
  202.     }
  203. }
  204.  
  205.  
  206. /*******************************************************************************
  207.  *
  208.  * FUNCTION:    AcpiDmByteList
  209.  *
  210.  * PARAMETERS:  Info            - Parse tree walk info
  211.  *              Op              - Byte list op
  212.  *
  213.  * RETURN:      None
  214.  *
  215.  * DESCRIPTION: Dump a buffer byte list, handling the various types of buffers.
  216.  *              Buffer type must be already set in the Op DisasmOpcode.
  217.  *
  218.  ******************************************************************************/
  219.  
  220. void
  221. AcpiDmByteList (
  222.     ACPI_OP_WALK_INFO       *Info,
  223.     ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op)
  224. {
  225.     UINT8                   *ByteData;
  226.     UINT32                  ByteCount;
  227.  
  228.  
  229.     ByteData = Op->Named.Data;
  230.     ByteCount = (UINT32) Op->Common.Value.Integer;
  231.  
  232.     /*
  233.      * The byte list belongs to a buffer, and can be produced by either
  234.      * a ResourceTemplate, Unicode, quoted string, or a plain byte list.
  235.      */
  236.     switch (Op->Common.Parent->Common.DisasmOpcode)
  237.     {
  238.     case ACPI_DASM_RESOURCE:
  239.  
  240.         AcpiDmResourceTemplate (Info, Op->Common.Parent, ByteData, ByteCount);
  241.         break;
  242.  
  243.     case ACPI_DASM_STRING:
  244.  
  245.         AcpiDmIndent (Info->Level);
  246.         AcpiUtPrintString ((char *) ByteData, ACPI_UINT8_MAX);
  247.         AcpiOsPrintf ("\n");
  248.         break;
  249.  
  250.     case ACPI_DASM_UNICODE:
  251.  
  252.         AcpiDmUnicode (Op);
  253.         break;
  254.  
  255.     case ACPI_DASM_BUFFER:
  256.     default:
  257.  
  258.         /*
  259.          * Not a resource, string, or unicode string.
  260.          * Just dump the buffer
  261.          */
  262.         AcpiDmDisasmByteList (Info->Level, ByteData, ByteCount);
  263.         break;
  264.     }
  265. }
  266.  
  267.  
  268. /*******************************************************************************
  269.  *
  270.  * FUNCTION:    AcpiDmIsUnicodeBuffer
  271.  *
  272.  * PARAMETERS:  Op              - Buffer Object to be examined
  273.  *
  274.  * RETURN:      TRUE if buffer contains a UNICODE string
  275.  *
  276.  * DESCRIPTION: Determine if a buffer Op contains a Unicode string
  277.  *
  278.  ******************************************************************************/
  279.  
  280. BOOLEAN
  281. AcpiDmIsUnicodeBuffer (
  282.     ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op)
  283. {
  284.     UINT8                   *ByteData;
  285.     UINT32                  ByteCount;
  286.     UINT32                  WordCount;
  287.     ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *SizeOp;
  288.     ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *NextOp;
  289.     UINT32                  i;
  290.  
  291.  
  292.     /* Buffer size is the buffer argument */
  293.  
  294.     SizeOp = Op->Common.Value.Arg;
  295.  
  296.     /* Next, the initializer byte list to examine */
  297.  
  298.     NextOp = SizeOp->Common.Next;
  299.     if (!NextOp)
  300.     {
  301.         return (FALSE);
  302.     }
  303.  
  304.     /* Extract the byte list info */
  305.  
  306.     ByteData = NextOp->Named.Data;
  307.     ByteCount = (UINT32) NextOp->Common.Value.Integer;
  308.     WordCount = ACPI_DIV_2 (ByteCount);
  309.  
  310.     /*
  311.      * Unicode string must have an even number of bytes and last
  312.      * word must be zero
  313.      */
  314.     if ((!ByteCount)     ||
  315.          (ByteCount < 4) ||
  316.          (ByteCount & 1) ||
  317.         ((UINT16 *) (void *) ByteData)[WordCount - 1] != 0)
  318.     {
  319.         return (FALSE);
  320.     }
  321.  
  322.     /* For each word, 1st byte must be ascii, 2nd byte must be zero */
  323.  
  324.     for (i = 0; i < (ByteCount - 2); i += 2)
  325.     {
  326.         if ((!ACPI_IS_PRINT (ByteData[i])) ||
  327.             (ByteData[(ACPI_SIZE) i + 1] != 0))
  328.         {
  329.             return (FALSE);
  330.         }
  331.     }
  332.  
  333.     /* Ignore the Size argument in the disassembly of this buffer op */
  334.  
  335.     SizeOp->Common.DisasmFlags |= ACPI_PARSEOP_IGNORE;
  336.     return (TRUE);
  337. }
  338.  
  339.  
  340. /*******************************************************************************
  341.  *
  342.  * FUNCTION:    AcpiDmIsStringBuffer
  343.  *
  344.  * PARAMETERS:  Op              - Buffer Object to be examined
  345.  *
  346.  * RETURN:      TRUE if buffer contains a ASCII string, FALSE otherwise
  347.  *
  348.  * DESCRIPTION: Determine if a buffer Op contains a ASCII string
  349.  *
  350.  ******************************************************************************/
  351.  
  352. BOOLEAN
  353. AcpiDmIsStringBuffer (
  354.     ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op)
  355. {
  356.     UINT8                   *ByteData;
  357.     UINT32                  ByteCount;
  358.     ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *SizeOp;
  359.     ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *NextOp;
  360.     UINT32                  i;
  361.  
  362.  
  363.     /* Buffer size is the buffer argument */
  364.  
  365.     SizeOp = Op->Common.Value.Arg;
  366.  
  367.     /* Next, the initializer byte list to examine */
  368.  
  369.     NextOp = SizeOp->Common.Next;
  370.     if (!NextOp)
  371.     {
  372.         return (FALSE);
  373.     }
  374.  
  375.     /* Extract the byte list info */
  376.  
  377.     ByteData = NextOp->Named.Data;
  378.     ByteCount = (UINT32) NextOp->Common.Value.Integer;
  379.  
  380.     /* Last byte must be the null terminator */
  381.  
  382.     if ((!ByteCount)     ||
  383.          (ByteCount < 2) ||
  384.          (ByteData[ByteCount-1] != 0))
  385.     {
  386.         return (FALSE);
  387.     }
  388.  
  389.     for (i = 0; i < (ByteCount - 1); i++)
  390.     {
  391.         /* TBD: allow some escapes (non-ascii chars).
  392.          * they will be handled in the string output routine
  393.          */
  394.  
  395.         if (!ACPI_IS_PRINT (ByteData[i]))
  396.         {
  397.             return (FALSE);
  398.         }
  399.     }
  400.  
  401.     return (TRUE);
  402. }
  403.  
  404.  
  405. /*******************************************************************************
  406.  *
  407.  * FUNCTION:    AcpiDmUnicode
  408.  *
  409.  * PARAMETERS:  Op              - Byte List op containing Unicode string
  410.  *
  411.  * RETURN:      None
  412.  *
  413.  * DESCRIPTION: Dump Unicode string as a standard ASCII string.  (Remove
  414.  *              the extra zero bytes).
  415.  *
  416.  ******************************************************************************/
  417.  
  418. static void
  419. AcpiDmUnicode (
  420.     ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op)
  421. {
  422.     UINT16                  *WordData;
  423.     UINT32                  WordCount;
  424.     UINT32                  i;
  425.  
  426.  
  427.     /* Extract the buffer info as a WORD buffer */
  428.  
  429.     WordData = ACPI_CAST_PTR (UINT16, Op->Named.Data);
  430.     WordCount = ACPI_DIV_2 (((UINT32) Op->Common.Value.Integer));
  431.  
  432.  
  433.     AcpiOsPrintf ("\"");
  434.  
  435.     /* Write every other byte as an ASCII character */
  436.  
  437.     for (i = 0; i < (WordCount - 1); i++)
  438.     {
  439.         AcpiOsPrintf ("%c", (int) WordData[i]);
  440.     }
  441.  
  442.     AcpiOsPrintf ("\")");
  443. }
  444.  
  445.  
  446. /*******************************************************************************
  447.  *
  448.  * FUNCTION:    AcpiDmIsEisaIdElement
  449.  *
  450.  * PARAMETERS:  Op              - Op to be examined
  451.  *
  452.  * RETURN:      None
  453.  *
  454.  * DESCRIPTION: Determine if an Op (argument to _HID or _CID) can be converted
  455.  *              to an EISA ID.
  456.  *
  457.  ******************************************************************************/
  458.  
  459. static void
  460. AcpiDmIsEisaIdElement (
  461.     ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op)
  462. {
  463.     UINT32                  BigEndianId;
  464.     UINT32                  Prefix[3];
  465.     UINT32                  i;
  466.  
  467.  
  468.     /* The parameter must be either a word or a dword */
  469.  
  470.     if ((Op->Common.AmlOpcode != AML_DWORD_OP) &&
  471.         (Op->Common.AmlOpcode != AML_WORD_OP))
  472.     {
  473.         return;
  474.     }
  475.  
  476.     /* Swap from little-endian to big-endian to simplify conversion */
  477.  
  478.     BigEndianId = AcpiUtDwordByteSwap ((UINT32) Op->Common.Value.Integer);
  479.  
  480.     /* Create the 3 leading ASCII letters */
  481.  
  482.     Prefix[0] = ((BigEndianId >> 26) & 0x1F) + 0x40;
  483.     Prefix[1] = ((BigEndianId >> 21) & 0x1F) + 0x40;
  484.     Prefix[2] = ((BigEndianId >> 16) & 0x1F) + 0x40;
  485.  
  486.     /* Verify that all 3 are ascii and alpha */
  487.  
  488.     for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
  489.     {
  490.         if (!ACPI_IS_ASCII (Prefix[i]) ||
  491.             !ACPI_IS_ALPHA (Prefix[i]))
  492.         {
  493.             return;
  494.         }
  495.     }
  496.  
  497.     /* OK - mark this node as convertable to an EISA ID */
  498.  
  499.     Op->Common.DisasmOpcode = ACPI_DASM_EISAID;
  500. }
  501.  
  502.  
  503. /*******************************************************************************
  504.  *
  505.  * FUNCTION:    AcpiDmIsEisaId
  506.  *
  507.  * PARAMETERS:  Op              - Op to be examined
  508.  *
  509.  * RETURN:      None
  510.  *
  511.  * DESCRIPTION: Determine if a Name() Op can be converted to an EisaId.
  512.  *
  513.  ******************************************************************************/
  514.  
  515. void
  516. AcpiDmIsEisaId (
  517.     ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op)
  518. {
  519.     UINT32                  Name;
  520.     ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *NextOp;
  521.  
  522.  
  523.     /* Get the NameSegment */
  524.  
  525.     Name = AcpiPsGetName (Op);
  526.     if (!Name)
  527.     {
  528.         return;
  529.     }
  530.  
  531.     NextOp = AcpiPsGetDepthNext (NULL, Op);
  532.     if (!NextOp)
  533.     {
  534.         return;
  535.     }
  536.  
  537.     /* Check for _HID - has one argument */
  538.  
  539.     if (ACPI_COMPARE_NAME (&Name, METHOD_NAME__HID))
  540.     {
  541.         AcpiDmIsEisaIdElement (NextOp);
  542.         return;
  543.     }
  544.  
  545.     /* Exit if not _CID */
  546.  
  547.     if (!ACPI_COMPARE_NAME (&Name, METHOD_NAME__CID))
  548.     {
  549.         return;
  550.     }
  551.  
  552.     /* _CID can contain a single argument or a package */
  553.  
  554.     if (NextOp->Common.AmlOpcode != AML_PACKAGE_OP)
  555.     {
  556.         AcpiDmIsEisaIdElement (NextOp);
  557.         return;
  558.     }
  559.  
  560.     /* _CID with Package: get the package length */
  561.  
  562.     NextOp = AcpiPsGetDepthNext (NULL, NextOp);
  563.  
  564.     /* Don't need to use the length, just walk the peer list */
  565.  
  566.     NextOp = NextOp->Common.Next;
  567.     while (NextOp)
  568.     {
  569.         AcpiDmIsEisaIdElement (NextOp);
  570.         NextOp = NextOp->Common.Next;
  571.     }
  572. }
  573.  
  574.  
  575. /*******************************************************************************
  576.  *
  577.  * FUNCTION:    AcpiDmEisaId
  578.  *
  579.  * PARAMETERS:  EncodedId       - Raw encoded EISA ID.
  580.  *
  581.  * RETURN:      None
  582.  *
  583.  * DESCRIPTION: Convert an encoded EISAID back to the original ASCII String.
  584.  *
  585.  ******************************************************************************/
  586.  
  587. void
  588. AcpiDmEisaId (
  589.     UINT32                  EncodedId)
  590. {
  591.     UINT32                  BigEndianId;
  592.  
  593.  
  594.     /* Swap from little-endian to big-endian to simplify conversion */
  595.  
  596.     BigEndianId = AcpiUtDwordByteSwap (EncodedId);
  597.  
  598.  
  599.     /* Split to form "AAANNNN" string */
  600.  
  601.     AcpiOsPrintf ("EisaId (\"%c%c%c%4.4X\")",
  602.  
  603.         /* Three Alpha characters (AAA), 5 bits each */
  604.  
  605.         (int) ((BigEndianId >> 26) & 0x1F) + 0x40,
  606.         (int) ((BigEndianId >> 21) & 0x1F) + 0x40,
  607.         (int) ((BigEndianId >> 16) & 0x1F) + 0x40,
  608.  
  609.         /* Numeric part (NNNN) is simply the lower 16 bits */
  610.  
  611.         (UINT32) (BigEndianId & 0xFFFF));
  612. }
  613.  
  614. #endif
  615.