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  1. /*******************************************************************************
  2.  *
  3.  * Module Name: nseval - Object evaluation, includes control method execution
  4.  *
  5.  ******************************************************************************/
  6.  
  7. /*
  8.  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2015, Intel Corp.
  9.  * All rights reserved.
  10.  *
  11.  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  12.  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  13.  * are met:
  14.  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  15.  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
  16.  *    without modification.
  17.  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
  18.  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
  19.  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
  20.  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
  21.  *    binary redistribution.
  22.  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
  23.  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
  24.  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
  25.  *
  26.  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
  27.  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
  28.  * Software Foundation.
  29.  *
  30.  * NO WARRANTY
  31.  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  32.  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  33.  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  34.  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  35.  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  36.  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  37.  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  38.  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
  39.  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
  40.  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
  41.  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
  42.  */
  43.  
  44. #include <acpi/acpi.h>
  45. #include "accommon.h"
  46. #include "acparser.h"
  47. #include "acinterp.h"
  48. #include "acnamesp.h"
  49.  
  50. #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_NAMESPACE
  51. ACPI_MODULE_NAME("nseval")
  52.  
  53. /* Local prototypes */
  54. static void
  55. acpi_ns_exec_module_code(union acpi_operand_object *method_obj,
  56.                          struct acpi_evaluate_info *info);
  57.  
  58. /*******************************************************************************
  59.  *
  60.  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_evaluate
  61.  *
  62.  * PARAMETERS:  info            - Evaluation info block, contains these fields
  63.  *                                and more:
  64.  *                  prefix_node     - Prefix or Method/Object Node to execute
  65.  *                  relative_path   - Name of method to execute, If NULL, the
  66.  *                                    Node is the object to execute
  67.  *                  parameters      - List of parameters to pass to the method,
  68.  *                                    terminated by NULL. Params itself may be
  69.  *                                    NULL if no parameters are being passed.
  70.  *                  parameter_type  - Type of Parameter list
  71.  *                  return_object   - Where to put method's return value (if
  72.  *                                    any). If NULL, no value is returned.
  73.  *                  flags           - ACPI_IGNORE_RETURN_VALUE to delete return
  74.  *
  75.  * RETURN:      Status
  76.  *
  77.  * DESCRIPTION: Execute a control method or return the current value of an
  78.  *              ACPI namespace object.
  79.  *
  80.  * MUTEX:       Locks interpreter
  81.  *
  82.  ******************************************************************************/
  83.  
  84. acpi_status acpi_ns_evaluate(struct acpi_evaluate_info *info)
  85. {
  86.         acpi_status status;
  87.  
  88.         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ns_evaluate);
  89.  
  90.         if (!info) {
  91.                 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
  92.         }
  93.  
  94.         if (!info->node) {
  95.                 /*
  96.                  * Get the actual namespace node for the target object if we
  97.                  * need to. Handles these cases:
  98.                  *
  99.                  * 1) Null node, valid pathname from root (absolute path)
  100.                  * 2) Node and valid pathname (path relative to Node)
  101.                  * 3) Node, Null pathname
  102.                  */
  103.                 status =
  104.                     acpi_ns_get_node(info->prefix_node, info->relative_pathname,
  105.                                      ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH, &info->node);
  106.                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  107.                         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
  108.                 }
  109.         }
  110.  
  111.         /*
  112.          * For a method alias, we must grab the actual method node so that
  113.          * proper scoping context will be established before execution.
  114.          */
  115.         if (acpi_ns_get_type(info->node) == ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_METHOD_ALIAS) {
  116.                 info->node =
  117.                     ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_namespace_node,
  118.                                   info->node->object);
  119.         }
  120.  
  121.         /* Complete the info block initialization */
  122.  
  123.         info->return_object = NULL;
  124.         info->node_flags = info->node->flags;
  125.         info->obj_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object(info->node);
  126.  
  127.         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES, "%s [%p] Value %p\n",
  128.                           info->relative_pathname, info->node,
  129.                           acpi_ns_get_attached_object(info->node)));
  130.  
  131.         /* Get info if we have a predefined name (_HID, etc.) */
  132.  
  133.         info->predefined =
  134.             acpi_ut_match_predefined_method(info->node->name.ascii);
  135.  
  136.         /* Get the full pathname to the object, for use in warning messages */
  137.  
  138.         info->full_pathname = acpi_ns_get_external_pathname(info->node);
  139.         if (!info->full_pathname) {
  140.                 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
  141.         }
  142.  
  143.         /* Count the number of arguments being passed in */
  144.  
  145.         info->param_count = 0;
  146.         if (info->parameters) {
  147.                 while (info->parameters[info->param_count]) {
  148.                         info->param_count++;
  149.                 }
  150.  
  151.                 /* Warn on impossible argument count */
  152.  
  153.                 if (info->param_count > ACPI_METHOD_NUM_ARGS) {
  154.                         ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, info->full_pathname,
  155.                                               ACPI_WARN_ALWAYS,
  156.                                               "Excess arguments (%u) - using only %u",
  157.                                               info->param_count,
  158.                                               ACPI_METHOD_NUM_ARGS));
  159.  
  160.                         info->param_count = ACPI_METHOD_NUM_ARGS;
  161.                 }
  162.         }
  163.  
  164.         /*
  165.          * For predefined names: Check that the declared argument count
  166.          * matches the ACPI spec -- otherwise this is a BIOS error.
  167.          */
  168.         acpi_ns_check_acpi_compliance(info->full_pathname, info->node,
  169.                                       info->predefined);
  170.  
  171.         /*
  172.          * For all names: Check that the incoming argument count for
  173.          * this method/object matches the actual ASL/AML definition.
  174.          */
  175.         acpi_ns_check_argument_count(info->full_pathname, info->node,
  176.                                      info->param_count, info->predefined);
  177.  
  178.         /* For predefined names: Typecheck all incoming arguments */
  179.  
  180.         acpi_ns_check_argument_types(info);
  181.  
  182.         /*
  183.          * Three major evaluation cases:
  184.          *
  185.          * 1) Object types that cannot be evaluated by definition
  186.          * 2) The object is a control method -- execute it
  187.          * 3) The object is not a method -- just return it's current value
  188.          */
  189.         switch (acpi_ns_get_type(info->node)) {
  190.         case ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE:
  191.         case ACPI_TYPE_EVENT:
  192.         case ACPI_TYPE_MUTEX:
  193.         case ACPI_TYPE_REGION:
  194.         case ACPI_TYPE_THERMAL:
  195.         case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_SCOPE:
  196.                 /*
  197.                  * 1) Disallow evaluation of certain object types. For these,
  198.                  *    object evaluation is undefined and not supported.
  199.                  */
  200.                 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
  201.                             "%s: Evaluation of object type [%s] is not supported",
  202.                             info->full_pathname,
  203.                             acpi_ut_get_type_name(info->node->type)));
  204.  
  205.                 status = AE_TYPE;
  206.                 goto cleanup;
  207.  
  208.         case ACPI_TYPE_METHOD:
  209.                 /*
  210.                  * 2) Object is a control method - execute it
  211.                  */
  212.  
  213.                 /* Verify that there is a method object associated with this node */
  214.  
  215.                 if (!info->obj_desc) {
  216.                         ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
  217.                                     "%s: Method has no attached sub-object",
  218.                                     info->full_pathname));
  219.                         status = AE_NULL_OBJECT;
  220.                         goto cleanup;
  221.                 }
  222.  
  223.                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
  224.                                   "**** Execute method [%s] at AML address %p length %X\n",
  225.                                   info->full_pathname,
  226.                                   info->obj_desc->method.aml_start + 1,
  227.                                   info->obj_desc->method.aml_length - 1));
  228.  
  229.                 /*
  230.                  * Any namespace deletion must acquire both the namespace and
  231.                  * interpreter locks to ensure that no thread is using the portion of
  232.                  * the namespace that is being deleted.
  233.                  *
  234.                  * Execute the method via the interpreter. The interpreter is locked
  235.                  * here before calling into the AML parser
  236.                  */
  237.                 acpi_ex_enter_interpreter();
  238.                 status = acpi_ps_execute_method(info);
  239.                 acpi_ex_exit_interpreter();
  240.                 break;
  241.  
  242.         default:
  243.                 /*
  244.                  * 3) All other non-method objects -- get the current object value
  245.                  */
  246.  
  247.                 /*
  248.                  * Some objects require additional resolution steps (e.g., the Node
  249.                  * may be a field that must be read, etc.) -- we can't just grab
  250.                  * the object out of the node.
  251.                  *
  252.                  * Use resolve_node_to_value() to get the associated value.
  253.                  *
  254.                  * NOTE: we can get away with passing in NULL for a walk state because
  255.                  * the Node is guaranteed to not be a reference to either a method
  256.                  * local or a method argument (because this interface is never called
  257.                  * from a running method.)
  258.                  *
  259.                  * Even though we do not directly invoke the interpreter for object
  260.                  * resolution, we must lock it because we could access an op_region.
  261.                  * The op_region access code assumes that the interpreter is locked.
  262.                  */
  263.                 acpi_ex_enter_interpreter();
  264.  
  265.                 /* TBD: resolve_node_to_value has a strange interface, fix */
  266.  
  267.                 info->return_object =
  268.                     ACPI_CAST_PTR(union acpi_operand_object, info->node);
  269.  
  270.                 status =
  271.                     acpi_ex_resolve_node_to_value(ACPI_CAST_INDIRECT_PTR
  272.                                                   (struct acpi_namespace_node,
  273.                                                    &info->return_object), NULL);
  274.                 acpi_ex_exit_interpreter();
  275.  
  276.                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  277.                         info->return_object = NULL;
  278.                         goto cleanup;
  279.                 }
  280.  
  281.                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES, "Returned object %p [%s]\n",
  282.                                   info->return_object,
  283.                                   acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(info->
  284.                                                                return_object)));
  285.  
  286.                 status = AE_CTRL_RETURN_VALUE;  /* Always has a "return value" */
  287.                 break;
  288.         }
  289.  
  290.         /*
  291.          * For predefined names, check the return value against the ACPI
  292.          * specification. Some incorrect return value types are repaired.
  293.          */
  294.         (void)acpi_ns_check_return_value(info->node, info, info->param_count,
  295.                                          status, &info->return_object);
  296.  
  297.         /* Check if there is a return value that must be dealt with */
  298.  
  299.         if (status == AE_CTRL_RETURN_VALUE) {
  300.  
  301.                 /* If caller does not want the return value, delete it */
  302.  
  303.                 if (info->flags & ACPI_IGNORE_RETURN_VALUE) {
  304.                         acpi_ut_remove_reference(info->return_object);
  305.                         info->return_object = NULL;
  306.                 }
  307.  
  308.                 /* Map AE_CTRL_RETURN_VALUE to AE_OK, we are done with it */
  309.  
  310.                 status = AE_OK;
  311.         }
  312.  
  313.         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
  314.                           "*** Completed evaluation of object %s ***\n",
  315.                           info->relative_pathname));
  316.  
  317. cleanup:
  318.         /*
  319.          * Namespace was unlocked by the handling acpi_ns* function, so we
  320.          * just free the pathname and return
  321.          */
  322.         ACPI_FREE(info->full_pathname);
  323.         info->full_pathname = NULL;
  324.         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
  325. }
  326.  
  327. /*******************************************************************************
  328.  *
  329.  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_exec_module_code_list
  330.  *
  331.  * PARAMETERS:  None
  332.  *
  333.  * RETURN:      None. Exceptions during method execution are ignored, since
  334.  *              we cannot abort a table load.
  335.  *
  336.  * DESCRIPTION: Execute all elements of the global module-level code list.
  337.  *              Each element is executed as a single control method.
  338.  *
  339.  ******************************************************************************/
  340.  
  341. void acpi_ns_exec_module_code_list(void)
  342. {
  343.         union acpi_operand_object *prev;
  344.         union acpi_operand_object *next;
  345.         struct acpi_evaluate_info *info;
  346.         u32 method_count = 0;
  347.  
  348.         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ns_exec_module_code_list);
  349.  
  350.         /* Exit now if the list is empty */
  351.  
  352.         next = acpi_gbl_module_code_list;
  353.         if (!next) {
  354.                 return_VOID;
  355.         }
  356.  
  357.         /* Allocate the evaluation information block */
  358.  
  359.         info = ACPI_ALLOCATE(sizeof(struct acpi_evaluate_info));
  360.         if (!info) {
  361.                 return_VOID;
  362.         }
  363.  
  364.         /* Walk the list, executing each "method" */
  365.  
  366.         while (next) {
  367.                 prev = next;
  368.                 next = next->method.mutex;
  369.  
  370.                 /* Clear the link field and execute the method */
  371.  
  372.                 prev->method.mutex = NULL;
  373.                 acpi_ns_exec_module_code(prev, info);
  374.                 method_count++;
  375.  
  376.                 /* Delete the (temporary) method object */
  377.  
  378.                 acpi_ut_remove_reference(prev);
  379.         }
  380.  
  381.         ACPI_INFO((AE_INFO,
  382.                    "Executed %u blocks of module-level executable AML code",
  383.                    method_count));
  384.  
  385.         ACPI_FREE(info);
  386.         acpi_gbl_module_code_list = NULL;
  387.         return_VOID;
  388. }
  389.  
  390. /*******************************************************************************
  391.  *
  392.  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_exec_module_code
  393.  *
  394.  * PARAMETERS:  method_obj          - Object container for the module-level code
  395.  *              info                - Info block for method evaluation
  396.  *
  397.  * RETURN:      None. Exceptions during method execution are ignored, since
  398.  *              we cannot abort a table load.
  399.  *
  400.  * DESCRIPTION: Execute a control method containing a block of module-level
  401.  *              executable AML code. The control method is temporarily
  402.  *              installed to the root node, then evaluated.
  403.  *
  404.  ******************************************************************************/
  405.  
  406. static void
  407. acpi_ns_exec_module_code(union acpi_operand_object *method_obj,
  408.                          struct acpi_evaluate_info *info)
  409. {
  410.         union acpi_operand_object *parent_obj;
  411.         struct acpi_namespace_node *parent_node;
  412.         acpi_object_type type;
  413.         acpi_status status;
  414.  
  415.         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ns_exec_module_code);
  416.  
  417.         /*
  418.          * Get the parent node. We cheat by using the next_object field
  419.          * of the method object descriptor.
  420.          */
  421.         parent_node = ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_namespace_node,
  422.                                     method_obj->method.next_object);
  423.         type = acpi_ns_get_type(parent_node);
  424.  
  425.         /*
  426.          * Get the region handler and save it in the method object. We may need
  427.          * this if an operation region declaration causes a _REG method to be run.
  428.          *
  429.          * We can't do this in acpi_ps_link_module_code because
  430.          * acpi_gbl_root_node->Object is NULL at PASS1.
  431.          */
  432.         if ((type == ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE) && parent_node->object) {
  433.                 method_obj->method.dispatch.handler =
  434.                     parent_node->object->device.handler;
  435.         }
  436.  
  437.         /* Must clear next_object (acpi_ns_attach_object needs the field) */
  438.  
  439.         method_obj->method.next_object = NULL;
  440.  
  441.         /* Initialize the evaluation information block */
  442.  
  443.         memset(info, 0, sizeof(struct acpi_evaluate_info));
  444.         info->prefix_node = parent_node;
  445.  
  446.         /*
  447.          * Get the currently attached parent object. Add a reference, because the
  448.          * ref count will be decreased when the method object is installed to
  449.          * the parent node.
  450.          */
  451.         parent_obj = acpi_ns_get_attached_object(parent_node);
  452.         if (parent_obj) {
  453.                 acpi_ut_add_reference(parent_obj);
  454.         }
  455.  
  456.         /* Install the method (module-level code) in the parent node */
  457.  
  458.         status = acpi_ns_attach_object(parent_node, method_obj,
  459.                                        ACPI_TYPE_METHOD);
  460.         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  461.                 goto exit;
  462.         }
  463.  
  464.         /* Execute the parent node as a control method */
  465.  
  466.         status = acpi_ns_evaluate(info);
  467.  
  468.         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INIT_NAMES,
  469.                           "Executed module-level code at %p\n",
  470.                           method_obj->method.aml_start));
  471.  
  472.         /* Delete a possible implicit return value (in slack mode) */
  473.  
  474.         if (info->return_object) {
  475.                 acpi_ut_remove_reference(info->return_object);
  476.         }
  477.  
  478.         /* Detach the temporary method object */
  479.  
  480.         acpi_ns_detach_object(parent_node);
  481.  
  482.         /* Restore the original parent object */
  483.  
  484.         if (parent_obj) {
  485.                 status = acpi_ns_attach_object(parent_node, parent_obj, type);
  486.         } else {
  487.                 parent_node->type = (u8)type;
  488.         }
  489.  
  490. exit:
  491.         if (parent_obj) {
  492.                 acpi_ut_remove_reference(parent_obj);
  493.         }
  494.         return_VOID;
  495. }
  496.