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  1. /* DWARF2 EH unwinding support for FreeBSD: AMD x86-64 and x86.
  2.    Copyright (C) 2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
  3.    Contributed by John Marino <gnugcc@marino.st>
  4.  
  5. This file is part of GCC.
  6.  
  7. GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  8. it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  9. the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
  10. any later version.
  11.  
  12. GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13. but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14. MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15. GNU General Public License for more details.
  16.  
  17. Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
  18. permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
  19. 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  20.  
  21. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
  22. a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
  23. see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
  24. <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
  25.  
  26. /* Do code reading to identify a signal frame, and set the frame
  27.    state data appropriately.  See unwind-dw2.c for the structs. */
  28.  
  29. #include <sys/types.h>
  30. #include <signal.h>
  31. #include <sys/ucontext.h>
  32. #include <machine/sigframe.h>
  33.  
  34. #define REG_NAME(reg)   sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_## reg
  35.  
  36. #ifdef __x86_64__
  37. #define MD_FALLBACK_FRAME_STATE_FOR x86_64_freebsd_fallback_frame_state
  38.  
  39. static _Unwind_Reason_Code
  40. x86_64_freebsd_fallback_frame_state
  41. (struct _Unwind_Context *context, _Unwind_FrameState *fs)
  42. {
  43.   struct sigframe *sf;
  44.   long new_cfa;
  45.  
  46.   /* Prior to FreeBSD 9, the signal trampoline was located immediately
  47.      before the ps_strings.  To support non-executable stacks on AMD64,
  48.      the sigtramp was moved to a shared page for FreeBSD 9.  Unfortunately
  49.      this means looking frame patterns again (sys/amd64/amd64/sigtramp.S)
  50.      rather than using the robust and convenient KERN_PS_STRINGS trick.
  51.  
  52.      <pc + 00>:  lea     0x10(%rsp),%rdi
  53.      <pc + 05>:  pushq   $0x0
  54.      <pc + 17>:  mov     $0x1a1,%rax
  55.      <pc + 14>:  syscall
  56.  
  57.      If we can't find this pattern, we're at the end of the stack.
  58.   */
  59.  
  60.   if (!(   *(unsigned int *)(context->ra)      == 0x247c8d48
  61.         && *(unsigned int *)(context->ra +  4) == 0x48006a10
  62.         && *(unsigned int *)(context->ra +  8) == 0x01a1c0c7
  63.         && *(unsigned int *)(context->ra + 12) == 0x050f0000 ))
  64.     return _URC_END_OF_STACK;
  65.  
  66.   sf = (struct sigframe *) context->cfa;
  67.   new_cfa = sf->REG_NAME(rsp);
  68.   fs->regs.cfa_how = CFA_REG_OFFSET;
  69.   /* Register 7 is rsp  */
  70.   fs->regs.cfa_reg = 7;
  71.   fs->regs.cfa_offset = new_cfa - (long) context->cfa;
  72.  
  73.   /* The SVR4 register numbering macros aren't usable in libgcc.  */
  74.   fs->regs.reg[0].how = REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
  75.   fs->regs.reg[0].loc.offset = (long)&sf->REG_NAME(rax) - new_cfa;
  76.   fs->regs.reg[1].how = REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
  77.   fs->regs.reg[1].loc.offset = (long)&sf->REG_NAME(rdx) - new_cfa;
  78.   fs->regs.reg[2].how = REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
  79.   fs->regs.reg[2].loc.offset = (long)&sf->REG_NAME(rcx) - new_cfa;
  80.   fs->regs.reg[3].how = REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
  81.   fs->regs.reg[3].loc.offset = (long)&sf->REG_NAME(rbx) - new_cfa;
  82.   fs->regs.reg[4].how = REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
  83.   fs->regs.reg[4].loc.offset = (long)&sf->REG_NAME(rsi) - new_cfa;
  84.   fs->regs.reg[5].how = REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
  85.   fs->regs.reg[5].loc.offset = (long)&sf->REG_NAME(rdi) - new_cfa;
  86.   fs->regs.reg[6].how = REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
  87.   fs->regs.reg[6].loc.offset = (long)&sf->REG_NAME(rbp) - new_cfa;
  88.   fs->regs.reg[8].how = REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
  89.   fs->regs.reg[8].loc.offset = (long)&sf->REG_NAME(r8) - new_cfa;
  90.   fs->regs.reg[9].how = REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
  91.   fs->regs.reg[9].loc.offset = (long)&sf->REG_NAME(r9) - new_cfa;
  92.   fs->regs.reg[10].how = REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
  93.   fs->regs.reg[10].loc.offset = (long)&sf->REG_NAME(r10) - new_cfa;
  94.   fs->regs.reg[11].how = REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
  95.   fs->regs.reg[11].loc.offset = (long)&sf->REG_NAME(r11) - new_cfa;
  96.   fs->regs.reg[12].how = REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
  97.   fs->regs.reg[12].loc.offset = (long)&sf->REG_NAME(r12) - new_cfa;
  98.   fs->regs.reg[13].how = REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
  99.   fs->regs.reg[13].loc.offset = (long)&sf->REG_NAME(r13) - new_cfa;
  100.   fs->regs.reg[14].how = REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
  101.   fs->regs.reg[14].loc.offset = (long)&sf->REG_NAME(r14) - new_cfa;
  102.   fs->regs.reg[15].how = REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
  103.   fs->regs.reg[15].loc.offset = (long)&sf->REG_NAME(r15) - new_cfa;
  104.   fs->regs.reg[16].how = REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
  105.   fs->regs.reg[16].loc.offset = (long)&sf->REG_NAME(rip) - new_cfa;
  106.   fs->retaddr_column = 16;
  107.   fs->signal_frame = 1;
  108.   return _URC_NO_REASON;
  109. }
  110.  
  111. #else /* Next section is for i386  */
  112.  
  113. #define MD_FALLBACK_FRAME_STATE_FOR x86_freebsd_fallback_frame_state
  114.  
  115. /*
  116.  * We can't use KERN_PS_STRINGS anymore if we want to support FreeBSD32
  117.  * compat on AMD64.  The sigtramp is in a shared page in that case so the
  118.  * x86_sigtramp_range only works on a true i386 system.  We have to
  119.  * search for the sigtramp frame if we want it working everywhere.
  120.  */
  121.  
  122. static _Unwind_Reason_Code
  123. x86_freebsd_fallback_frame_state
  124. (struct _Unwind_Context *context, _Unwind_FrameState *fs)
  125. {
  126.   struct sigframe *sf;
  127.   long new_cfa;
  128.  
  129. /*
  130.  * i386 sigtramp frame we are looking for follows.
  131.  * Apparently PSL_VM is variable, so we can't look past context->ra + 4
  132.  * <sigcode>:
  133.  *   0: ff 54 24 10             call   *0x10(%esp)          *SIGF_HANDLER
  134.  *   4: 8d 44 24 20             lea    0x20(%esp),%eax       SIGF_UC
  135.  *   8: 50                      push   %eax
  136.  *   9: f7 40 54 00 00 02 00    testl  $0x20000,0x54(%eax)  $PSL_VM
  137.  *  10: 75 03                   jne    15 <sigcode+0x15>
  138.  *  12: 8e 68 14                mov    0x14(%eax),%gs        UC_GS
  139.  *  15: b8 a1 01 00 00          mov    0x1a1,%eax           $SYS_sigreturn
  140.  */
  141.  
  142.   if (!(   *(unsigned int *)(context->ra - 4) == 0x102454ff
  143.         && *(unsigned int *)(context->ra)     == 0x2024448d ))
  144.     return _URC_END_OF_STACK;
  145.  
  146.   sf = (struct sigframe *) context->cfa;
  147.   new_cfa = sf->REG_NAME(esp);
  148.   fs->regs.cfa_how = CFA_REG_OFFSET;
  149.   fs->regs.cfa_reg = 4;
  150.   fs->regs.cfa_offset = new_cfa - (long) context->cfa;
  151.  
  152.   /* The SVR4 register numbering macros aren't usable in libgcc.  */
  153.   fs->regs.reg[0].how = REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
  154.   fs->regs.reg[0].loc.offset = (long)&sf->REG_NAME(eax) - new_cfa;
  155.   fs->regs.reg[3].how = REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
  156.   fs->regs.reg[3].loc.offset = (long)&sf->REG_NAME(ebx) - new_cfa;
  157.   fs->regs.reg[1].how = REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
  158.   fs->regs.reg[1].loc.offset = (long)&sf->REG_NAME(ecx) - new_cfa;
  159.   fs->regs.reg[2].how = REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
  160.   fs->regs.reg[2].loc.offset = (long)&sf->REG_NAME(edx) - new_cfa;
  161.   fs->regs.reg[6].how = REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
  162.   fs->regs.reg[6].loc.offset = (long)&sf->REG_NAME(esi) - new_cfa;
  163.   fs->regs.reg[7].how = REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
  164.   fs->regs.reg[7].loc.offset = (long)&sf->REG_NAME(edi) - new_cfa;
  165.   fs->regs.reg[5].how = REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
  166.   fs->regs.reg[5].loc.offset = (long)&sf->REG_NAME(ebp) - new_cfa;
  167.   fs->regs.reg[8].how = REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
  168.   fs->regs.reg[8].loc.offset = (long)&sf->REG_NAME(eip) - new_cfa;
  169.   fs->retaddr_column = 8;
  170.   fs->signal_frame = 1;
  171.   return _URC_NO_REASON;
  172. }
  173. #endif /* ifdef __x86_64__  */
  174.