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  1. /* simple-object-common.h -- common structs for object file manipulation.
  2.    Copyright (C) 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
  3.  
  4. This file is part of the libiberty library.
  5. Libiberty is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  6. modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
  7. License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  8. version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  9.  
  10. Libiberty is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11. but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12. MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  13. Library General Public License for more details.
  14.  
  15. You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
  16. License along with libiberty; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If not,
  17. write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor,
  18. Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
  19.  
  20. /* Forward reference.  */
  21. struct simple_object_functions;
  22.  
  23. /* An object file opened for reading.  */
  24.  
  25. struct simple_object_read_struct
  26. {
  27.   /* The file descriptor.  */
  28.   int descriptor;
  29.   /* The offset within the file.  */
  30.   off_t offset;
  31.   /* The functions which do the actual work.  */
  32.   const struct simple_object_functions *functions;
  33.   /* Private data for the object file format.  */
  34.   void *data;
  35. };
  36.  
  37. /* Object file attributes.  */
  38.  
  39. struct simple_object_attributes_struct
  40. {
  41.   /* The functions which do the actual work.  */
  42.   const struct simple_object_functions *functions;
  43.   /* Private data for the object file format.  */
  44.   void *data;
  45. };
  46.  
  47. /* An object file being created.  */
  48.  
  49. struct simple_object_write_struct
  50. {
  51.   /* The functions which do the actual work.  */
  52.   const struct simple_object_functions *functions;
  53.   /* The segment_name argument from the user.  */
  54.   char *segment_name;
  55.   /* The start of the list of sections.  */
  56.   simple_object_write_section *sections;
  57.   /* The last entry in the list of sections.  */
  58.   simple_object_write_section *last_section;
  59.   /* Private data for the object file format.  */
  60.   void *data;
  61. };
  62.  
  63. /* A section in an object file being created.  */
  64.  
  65. struct simple_object_write_section_struct
  66. {
  67.   /* Next in the list of sections attached to an
  68.      simple_object_write.  */
  69.   simple_object_write_section *next;
  70.   /* The name of this section.  */
  71.   char *name;
  72.   /* The required alignment.  */
  73.   unsigned int align;
  74.   /* The first data attached to this section.  */
  75.   struct simple_object_write_section_buffer *buffers;
  76.   /* The last data attached to this section.  */
  77.   struct simple_object_write_section_buffer *last_buffer;
  78. };
  79.  
  80. /* Data attached to a section.  */
  81.  
  82. struct simple_object_write_section_buffer
  83. {
  84.   /* The next data for this section.  */
  85.   struct simple_object_write_section_buffer *next;
  86.   /* The size of the buffer.  */
  87.   size_t size;
  88.   /* The actual bytes.  */
  89.   const void *buffer;
  90.   /* A buffer to free, or NULL.  */
  91.   void *free_buffer;
  92. };
  93.  
  94. /* The number of bytes we read from the start of the file to pass to
  95.    the match function.  */
  96. #define SIMPLE_OBJECT_MATCH_HEADER_LEN (16)
  97.  
  98. /* Format-specific object file functions.  */
  99.  
  100. struct simple_object_functions
  101. {
  102.   /* If this file matches these functions, return a new value for the
  103.      private data for an simple_object_read.  HEADER is the first 16
  104.      bytes of the file.  DESCRIPTOR, OFFSET, SEGMENT_NAME, ERRMSG, and
  105.      ERR are as for simple_object_open_read.  If this file does not
  106.      match, this function should return NULL with *ERRMSG set to
  107.      NULL.  */
  108.   void *(*match) (unsigned char header[SIMPLE_OBJECT_MATCH_HEADER_LEN],
  109.                   int descriptor, off_t offset, const char *segment_name,
  110.                   const char **errmsg, int *err);
  111.  
  112.   /* Implement simple_object_find_sections.  */
  113.   const char *(*find_sections) (simple_object_read *,
  114.                                 int (*pfn) (void *, const char *,
  115.                                             off_t offset, off_t length),
  116.                                 void *data,
  117.                                 int *err);
  118.  
  119.   /* Return the private data for the attributes for SOBJ.  */
  120.   void *(*fetch_attributes) (simple_object_read *sobj, const char **errmsg,
  121.                              int *err);
  122.  
  123.   /* Release the private data for an simple_object_read.  */
  124.   void (*release_read) (void *);
  125.  
  126.   /* Merge the private data for the attributes of two files.  If they
  127.      could be linked together, return NULL.  Otherwise return an error
  128.      message.  */
  129.   const char *(*attributes_merge) (void *, void *, int *err);
  130.  
  131.   /* Release the private data for an simple_object_attributes.  */
  132.   void (*release_attributes) (void *);
  133.  
  134.   /* Start creating an object file.  */
  135.   void *(*start_write) (void *attributes_data, const char **errmsg,
  136.                         int *err);
  137.  
  138.   /* Write the complete object file.  */
  139.   const char *(*write_to_file) (simple_object_write *sobj, int descriptor,
  140.                                 int *err);
  141.  
  142.   /* Release the private data for an simple_object_write.  */
  143.   void (*release_write) (void *);
  144. };
  145.  
  146. /* The known object file formats.  */
  147.  
  148. extern const struct simple_object_functions simple_object_coff_functions;
  149. extern const struct simple_object_functions simple_object_elf_functions;
  150. extern const struct simple_object_functions simple_object_mach_o_functions;
  151. extern const struct simple_object_functions simple_object_xcoff_functions;
  152.  
  153. /* Read SIZE bytes from DESCRIPTOR at file offset OFFSET into BUFFER.
  154.    Return non-zero on success.  On failure return 0 and set *ERRMSG
  155.    and *ERR.  */
  156.  
  157. extern int
  158. simple_object_internal_read (int descriptor, off_t offset,
  159.                              unsigned char *buffer, size_t size,
  160.                              const char **errmsg, int *err);
  161.  
  162. /* Write SIZE bytes from BUFFER to DESCRIPTOR at file offset OFFSET.
  163.    Return non-zero on success.  On failure return 0 and set *ERRMSG
  164.    and *ERR.  */
  165.  
  166. extern int
  167. simple_object_internal_write (int descriptor, off_t offset,
  168.                               const unsigned char *buffer, size_t size,
  169.                               const char **errmsg, int *err);
  170.  
  171. /* Define ulong_type as an unsigned 64-bit type if available.
  172.    Otherwise just make it unsigned long.  */
  173.  
  174. #ifdef UNSIGNED_64BIT_TYPE
  175. __extension__ typedef UNSIGNED_64BIT_TYPE ulong_type;
  176. #else
  177. typedef unsigned long ulong_type;
  178. #endif
  179.  
  180. /* Fetch a big-endian 16-bit value.  */
  181.  
  182. static inline unsigned short
  183. simple_object_fetch_big_16 (const unsigned char *buf)
  184. {
  185.   return ((unsigned short) buf[0] << 8) | (unsigned short) buf[1];
  186. }
  187.  
  188. /* Fetch a little-endian 16-bit value.  */
  189.  
  190. static inline unsigned short
  191. simple_object_fetch_little_16 (const unsigned char *buf)
  192. {
  193.   return ((unsigned short) buf[1] << 8) | (unsigned short) buf[0];
  194. }
  195.  
  196. /* Fetch a big-endian 32-bit value.  */
  197.  
  198. static inline unsigned int
  199. simple_object_fetch_big_32 (const unsigned char *buf)
  200. {
  201.   return (((unsigned int) buf[0] << 24)
  202.           | ((unsigned int) buf[1] << 16)
  203.           | ((unsigned int) buf[2] << 8)
  204.           | (unsigned int) buf[3]);
  205. }
  206.  
  207. /* Fetch a little-endian 32-bit value.  */
  208.  
  209. static inline unsigned int
  210. simple_object_fetch_little_32 (const unsigned char *buf)
  211. {
  212.   return (((unsigned int) buf[3] << 24)
  213.           | ((unsigned int) buf[2] << 16)
  214.           | ((unsigned int) buf[1] << 8)
  215.           | (unsigned int) buf[0]);
  216. }
  217.  
  218. /* Fetch a big-endian 32-bit value as a ulong_type.  */
  219.  
  220. static inline ulong_type
  221. simple_object_fetch_big_32_ulong (const unsigned char *buf)
  222. {
  223.   return (ulong_type) simple_object_fetch_big_32 (buf);
  224. }
  225.  
  226. /* Fetch a little-endian 32-bit value as a ulong_type.  */
  227.  
  228. static inline ulong_type
  229. simple_object_fetch_little_32_ulong (const unsigned char *buf)
  230. {
  231.   return (ulong_type) simple_object_fetch_little_32 (buf);
  232. }
  233.  
  234. #ifdef UNSIGNED_64BIT_TYPE
  235.  
  236. /* Fetch a big-endian 64-bit value.  */
  237.  
  238. static inline ulong_type
  239. simple_object_fetch_big_64 (const unsigned char *buf)
  240. {
  241.   return (((ulong_type) buf[0] << 56)
  242.           | ((ulong_type) buf[1] << 48)
  243.           | ((ulong_type) buf[2] << 40)
  244.           | ((ulong_type) buf[3] << 32)
  245.           | ((ulong_type) buf[4] << 24)
  246.           | ((ulong_type) buf[5] << 16)
  247.           | ((ulong_type) buf[6] << 8)
  248.           | (ulong_type) buf[7]);
  249. }
  250.  
  251. /* Fetch a little-endian 64-bit value.  */
  252.  
  253. static inline ulong_type
  254. simple_object_fetch_little_64 (const unsigned char *buf)
  255. {
  256.   return (((ulong_type) buf[7] << 56)
  257.           | ((ulong_type) buf[6] << 48)
  258.           | ((ulong_type) buf[5] << 40)
  259.           | ((ulong_type) buf[4] << 32)
  260.           | ((ulong_type) buf[3] << 24)
  261.           | ((ulong_type) buf[2] << 16)
  262.           | ((ulong_type) buf[1] << 8)
  263.           | (ulong_type) buf[0]);
  264. }
  265.  
  266. #endif
  267.  
  268. /* Store a big-endian 16-bit value.  */
  269.  
  270. static inline void
  271. simple_object_set_big_16 (unsigned char *buf, unsigned short val)
  272. {
  273.   buf[0] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
  274.   buf[1] = val & 0xff;
  275. }
  276.  
  277. /* Store a little-endian 16-bit value.  */
  278.  
  279. static inline void
  280. simple_object_set_little_16 (unsigned char *buf, unsigned short val)
  281. {
  282.   buf[1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
  283.   buf[0] = val & 0xff;
  284. }
  285.  
  286. /* Store a big-endian 32-bit value.  */
  287.  
  288. static inline void
  289. simple_object_set_big_32 (unsigned char *buf, unsigned int val)
  290. {
  291.   buf[0] = (val >> 24) & 0xff;
  292.   buf[1] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
  293.   buf[2] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
  294.   buf[3] = val & 0xff;
  295. }
  296.  
  297. /* Store a little-endian 32-bit value.  */
  298.  
  299. static inline void
  300. simple_object_set_little_32 (unsigned char *buf, unsigned int val)
  301. {
  302.   buf[3] = (val >> 24) & 0xff;
  303.   buf[2] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
  304.   buf[1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
  305.   buf[0] = val & 0xff;
  306. }
  307.  
  308. /* Store a big-endian 32-bit value coming in as a ulong_type.  */
  309.  
  310. static inline void
  311. simple_object_set_big_32_ulong (unsigned char *buf, ulong_type val)
  312. {
  313.   simple_object_set_big_32 (buf, val);
  314. }
  315.  
  316. /* Store a little-endian 32-bit value coming in as a ulong_type.  */
  317.  
  318. static inline void
  319. simple_object_set_little_32_ulong (unsigned char *buf, ulong_type val)
  320. {
  321.   simple_object_set_little_32 (buf, val);
  322. }
  323.  
  324. #ifdef UNSIGNED_64BIT_TYPE
  325.  
  326. /* Store a big-endian 64-bit value.  */
  327.  
  328. static inline void
  329. simple_object_set_big_64 (unsigned char *buf, ulong_type val)
  330. {
  331.   buf[0] = (val >> 56) & 0xff;
  332.   buf[1] = (val >> 48) & 0xff;
  333.   buf[2] = (val >> 40) & 0xff;
  334.   buf[3] = (val >> 32) & 0xff;
  335.   buf[4] = (val >> 24) & 0xff;
  336.   buf[5] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
  337.   buf[6] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
  338.   buf[7] = val & 0xff;
  339. }
  340.  
  341. /* Store a little-endian 64-bit value.  */
  342.  
  343. static inline void
  344. simple_object_set_little_64 (unsigned char *buf, ulong_type val)
  345. {
  346.   buf[7] = (val >> 56) & 0xff;
  347.   buf[6] = (val >> 48) & 0xff;
  348.   buf[5] = (val >> 40) & 0xff;
  349.   buf[4] = (val >> 32) & 0xff;
  350.   buf[3] = (val >> 24) & 0xff;
  351.   buf[2] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
  352.   buf[1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
  353.   buf[0] = val & 0xff;
  354. }
  355.  
  356. #endif
  357.