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  1. /*
  2.  * jmemmac.c
  3.  *
  4.  * Copyright (C) 1992-1997, Thomas G. Lane.
  5.  * This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software.
  6.  * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file.
  7.  *
  8.  * jmemmac.c provides an Apple Macintosh implementation of the system-
  9.  * dependent portion of the JPEG memory manager.
  10.  *
  11.  * If you use jmemmac.c, then you must define USE_MAC_MEMMGR in the
  12.  * JPEG_INTERNALS part of jconfig.h.
  13.  *
  14.  * jmemmac.c uses the Macintosh toolbox routines NewPtr and DisposePtr
  15.  * instead of malloc and free.  It accurately determines the amount of
  16.  * memory available by using CompactMem.  Notice that if left to its
  17.  * own devices, this code can chew up all available space in the
  18.  * application's zone, with the exception of the rather small "slop"
  19.  * factor computed in jpeg_mem_available().  The application can ensure
  20.  * that more space is left over by reducing max_memory_to_use.
  21.  *
  22.  * Large images are swapped to disk using temporary files and System 7.0+'s
  23.  * temporary folder functionality.
  24.  *
  25.  * Note that jmemmac.c depends on two features of MacOS that were first
  26.  * introduced in System 7: FindFolder and the FSSpec-based calls.
  27.  * If your application uses jmemmac.c and is run under System 6 or earlier,
  28.  * and the jpeg library decides it needs a temporary file, it will abort,
  29.  * printing error messages about requiring System 7.  (If no temporary files
  30.  * are created, it will run fine.)
  31.  *
  32.  * If you want to use jmemmac.c in an application that might be used with
  33.  * System 6 or earlier, then you should remove dependencies on FindFolder
  34.  * and the FSSpec calls.  You will need to replace FindFolder with some
  35.  * other mechanism for finding a place to put temporary files, and you
  36.  * should replace the FSSpec calls with their HFS equivalents:
  37.  *
  38.  *     FSpDelete     ->  HDelete
  39.  *     FSpGetFInfo   ->  HGetFInfo
  40.  *     FSpCreate     ->  HCreate
  41.  *     FSpOpenDF     ->  HOpen      *** Note: not HOpenDF ***
  42.  *     FSMakeFSSpec  ->  (fill in spec by hand.)
  43.  *
  44.  * (Use HOpen instead of HOpenDF.  HOpen is just a glue-interface to PBHOpen,
  45.  * which is on all HFS macs.  HOpenDF is a System 7 addition which avoids the
  46.  * ages-old problem of names starting with a period.)
  47.  *
  48.  * Contributed by Sam Bushell (jsam@iagu.on.net) and
  49.  * Dan Gildor (gyld@in-touch.com).
  50.  */
  51.  
  52. #define JPEG_INTERNALS
  53. #include "jinclude.h"
  54. #include "jpeglib.h"
  55. #include "jmemsys.h"    /* import the system-dependent declarations */
  56.  
  57. #ifndef USE_MAC_MEMMGR  /* make sure user got configuration right */
  58.   You forgot to define USE_MAC_MEMMGR in jconfig.h. /* deliberate syntax error */
  59. #endif
  60.  
  61. #include <Memory.h>     /* we use the MacOS memory manager */
  62. #include <Files.h>      /* we use the MacOS File stuff */
  63. #include <Folders.h>    /* we use the MacOS HFS stuff */
  64. #include <Script.h>     /* for smSystemScript */
  65. #include <Gestalt.h>    /* we use Gestalt to test for specific functionality */
  66.  
  67. #ifndef TEMP_FILE_NAME          /* can override from jconfig.h or Makefile */
  68. #define TEMP_FILE_NAME  "JPG%03d.TMP"
  69. #endif
  70.  
  71. static int next_file_num;       /* to distinguish among several temp files */
  72.  
  73.  
  74. /*
  75.  * Memory allocation and freeing are controlled by the MacOS library
  76.  * routines NewPtr() and DisposePtr(), which allocate fixed-address
  77.  * storage.  Unfortunately, the IJG library isn't smart enough to cope
  78.  * with relocatable storage.
  79.  */
  80.  
  81. GLOBAL(void *)
  82. jpeg_get_small (j_common_ptr cinfo, size_t sizeofobject)
  83. {
  84.   return (void *) NewPtr(sizeofobject);
  85. }
  86.  
  87. GLOBAL(void)
  88. jpeg_free_small (j_common_ptr cinfo, void * object, size_t sizeofobject)
  89. {
  90.   DisposePtr((Ptr) object);
  91. }
  92.  
  93.  
  94. /*
  95.  * "Large" objects are treated the same as "small" ones.
  96.  * NB: we include FAR keywords in the routine declarations simply for
  97.  * consistency with the rest of the IJG code; FAR should expand to empty
  98.  * on rational architectures like the Mac.
  99.  */
  100.  
  101. GLOBAL(void FAR *)
  102. jpeg_get_large (j_common_ptr cinfo, size_t sizeofobject)
  103. {
  104.   return (void FAR *) NewPtr(sizeofobject);
  105. }
  106.  
  107. GLOBAL(void)
  108. jpeg_free_large (j_common_ptr cinfo, void FAR * object, size_t sizeofobject)
  109. {
  110.   DisposePtr((Ptr) object);
  111. }
  112.  
  113.  
  114. /*
  115.  * This routine computes the total memory space available for allocation.
  116.  */
  117.  
  118. GLOBAL(long)
  119. jpeg_mem_available (j_common_ptr cinfo, long min_bytes_needed,
  120.                     long max_bytes_needed, long already_allocated)
  121. {
  122.   long limit = cinfo->mem->max_memory_to_use - already_allocated;
  123.   long slop, mem;
  124.  
  125.   /* Don't ask for more than what application has told us we may use */
  126.   if (max_bytes_needed > limit && limit > 0)
  127.     max_bytes_needed = limit;
  128.   /* Find whether there's a big enough free block in the heap.
  129.    * CompactMem tries to create a contiguous block of the requested size,
  130.    * and then returns the size of the largest free block (which could be
  131.    * much more or much less than we asked for).
  132.    * We add some slop to ensure we don't use up all available memory.
  133.    */
  134.   slop = max_bytes_needed / 16 + 32768L;
  135.   mem = CompactMem(max_bytes_needed + slop) - slop;
  136.   if (mem < 0)
  137.     mem = 0;                    /* sigh, couldn't even get the slop */
  138.   /* Don't take more than the application says we can have */
  139.   if (mem > limit && limit > 0)
  140.     mem = limit;
  141.   return mem;
  142. }
  143.  
  144.  
  145. /*
  146.  * Backing store (temporary file) management.
  147.  * Backing store objects are only used when the value returned by
  148.  * jpeg_mem_available is less than the total space needed.  You can dispense
  149.  * with these routines if you have plenty of virtual memory; see jmemnobs.c.
  150.  */
  151.  
  152.  
  153. METHODDEF(void)
  154. read_backing_store (j_common_ptr cinfo, backing_store_ptr info,
  155.                     void FAR * buffer_address,
  156.                     long file_offset, long byte_count)
  157. {
  158.   long bytes = byte_count;
  159.   long retVal;
  160.  
  161.   if ( SetFPos ( info->temp_file, fsFromStart, file_offset ) != noErr )
  162.     ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_TFILE_SEEK);
  163.  
  164.   retVal = FSRead ( info->temp_file, &bytes,
  165.                     (unsigned char *) buffer_address );
  166.   if ( retVal != noErr || bytes != byte_count )
  167.     ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_TFILE_READ);
  168. }
  169.  
  170.  
  171. METHODDEF(void)
  172. write_backing_store (j_common_ptr cinfo, backing_store_ptr info,
  173.                      void FAR * buffer_address,
  174.                      long file_offset, long byte_count)
  175. {
  176.   long bytes = byte_count;
  177.   long retVal;
  178.  
  179.   if ( SetFPos ( info->temp_file, fsFromStart, file_offset ) != noErr )
  180.     ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_TFILE_SEEK);
  181.  
  182.   retVal = FSWrite ( info->temp_file, &bytes,
  183.                      (unsigned char *) buffer_address );
  184.   if ( retVal != noErr || bytes != byte_count )
  185.     ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_TFILE_WRITE);
  186. }
  187.  
  188.  
  189. METHODDEF(void)
  190. close_backing_store (j_common_ptr cinfo, backing_store_ptr info)
  191. {
  192.   FSClose ( info->temp_file );
  193.   FSpDelete ( &(info->tempSpec) );
  194. }
  195.  
  196.  
  197. /*
  198.  * Initial opening of a backing-store object.
  199.  *
  200.  * This version uses FindFolder to find the Temporary Items folder,
  201.  * and puts the temporary file in there.
  202.  */
  203.  
  204. GLOBAL(void)
  205. jpeg_open_backing_store (j_common_ptr cinfo, backing_store_ptr info,
  206.                          long total_bytes_needed)
  207. {
  208.   short         tmpRef, vRefNum;
  209.   long          dirID;
  210.   FInfo         finderInfo;
  211.   FSSpec        theSpec;
  212.   Str255        fName;
  213.   OSErr         osErr;
  214.   long          gestaltResponse = 0;
  215.  
  216.   /* Check that FSSpec calls are available. */
  217.   osErr = Gestalt( gestaltFSAttr, &gestaltResponse );
  218.   if ( ( osErr != noErr )
  219.        || !( gestaltResponse & (1<<gestaltHasFSSpecCalls) ) )
  220.     ERREXITS(cinfo, JERR_TFILE_CREATE, "- System 7.0 or later required");
  221.   /* TO DO: add a proper error message to jerror.h. */
  222.  
  223.   /* Check that FindFolder is available. */
  224.   osErr = Gestalt( gestaltFindFolderAttr, &gestaltResponse );
  225.   if ( ( osErr != noErr )
  226.        || !( gestaltResponse & (1<<gestaltFindFolderPresent) ) )
  227.     ERREXITS(cinfo, JERR_TFILE_CREATE, "- System 7.0 or later required.");
  228.   /* TO DO: add a proper error message to jerror.h. */
  229.  
  230.   osErr = FindFolder ( kOnSystemDisk, kTemporaryFolderType, kCreateFolder,
  231.                        &vRefNum, &dirID );
  232.   if ( osErr != noErr )
  233.     ERREXITS(cinfo, JERR_TFILE_CREATE, "- temporary items folder unavailable");
  234.   /* TO DO: Try putting the temp files somewhere else. */
  235.  
  236.   /* Keep generating file names till we find one that's not in use */
  237.   for (;;) {
  238.     next_file_num++;            /* advance counter */
  239.  
  240.     sprintf(info->temp_name, TEMP_FILE_NAME, next_file_num);
  241.     strcpy ( (Ptr)fName+1, info->temp_name );
  242.     *fName = strlen (info->temp_name);
  243.     osErr = FSMakeFSSpec ( vRefNum, dirID, fName, &theSpec );
  244.  
  245.     if ( (osErr = FSpGetFInfo ( &theSpec, &finderInfo ) ) != noErr )
  246.       break;
  247.   }
  248.  
  249.   osErr = FSpCreate ( &theSpec, '????', '????', smSystemScript );
  250.   if ( osErr != noErr )
  251.     ERREXITS(cinfo, JERR_TFILE_CREATE, info->temp_name);
  252.  
  253.   osErr = FSpOpenDF ( &theSpec, fsRdWrPerm, &(info->temp_file) );
  254.   if ( osErr != noErr )
  255.     ERREXITS(cinfo, JERR_TFILE_CREATE, info->temp_name);
  256.  
  257.   info->tempSpec = theSpec;
  258.  
  259.   info->read_backing_store = read_backing_store;
  260.   info->write_backing_store = write_backing_store;
  261.   info->close_backing_store = close_backing_store;
  262.   TRACEMSS(cinfo, 1, JTRC_TFILE_OPEN, info->temp_name);
  263. }
  264.  
  265.  
  266. /*
  267.  * These routines take care of any system-dependent initialization and
  268.  * cleanup required.
  269.  */
  270.  
  271. GLOBAL(long)
  272. jpeg_mem_init (j_common_ptr cinfo)
  273. {
  274.   next_file_num = 0;
  275.  
  276.   /* max_memory_to_use will be initialized to FreeMem()'s result;
  277.    * the calling application might later reduce it, for example
  278.    * to leave room to invoke multiple JPEG objects.
  279.    * Note that FreeMem returns the total number of free bytes;
  280.    * it may not be possible to allocate a single block of this size.
  281.    */
  282.   return FreeMem();
  283. }
  284.  
  285. GLOBAL(void)
  286. jpeg_mem_term (j_common_ptr cinfo)
  287. {
  288.   /* no work */
  289. }
  290.