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  1. /*
  2.  * Copyright (c) 2003 Michael Zucchi <notzed@ximian.com>
  3.  * Copyright (c) 2010 Baptiste Coudurier
  4.  * Copyright (c) 2011 Stefano Sabatini
  5.  * Copyright (c) 2013 Vittorio Giovara <vittorio.giovara@gmail.com>
  6.  *
  7.  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  8.  *
  9.  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10.  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  11.  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  12.  * (at your option) any later version.
  13.  *
  14.  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  15.  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16.  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  17.  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  18.  *
  19.  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  20.  * with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  21.  * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  22.  */
  23.  
  24. /**
  25.  * @file
  26.  * progressive to interlaced content filter, inspired by heavy debugging of tinterlace filter
  27.  */
  28.  
  29. #include "libavutil/common.h"
  30. #include "libavutil/opt.h"
  31. #include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
  32. #include "libavutil/avassert.h"
  33.  
  34. #include "formats.h"
  35. #include "avfilter.h"
  36. #include "internal.h"
  37. #include "video.h"
  38.  
  39. enum ScanMode {
  40.     MODE_TFF = 0,
  41.     MODE_BFF = 1,
  42. };
  43.  
  44. enum FieldType {
  45.     FIELD_UPPER = 0,
  46.     FIELD_LOWER = 1,
  47. };
  48.  
  49. typedef struct {
  50.     const AVClass *class;
  51.     enum ScanMode scan;    // top or bottom field first scanning
  52.     int lowpass;           // enable or disable low pass filterning
  53.     AVFrame *cur, *next;   // the two frames from which the new one is obtained
  54. } InterlaceContext;
  55.  
  56. #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(InterlaceContext, x)
  57. #define V AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM
  58. static const AVOption interlace_options[] = {
  59.     { "scan", "scanning mode", OFFSET(scan),
  60.         AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,   {.i64 = MODE_TFF }, 0, 1, .flags = V, .unit = "scan" },
  61.     { "tff", "top field first", 0,
  62.         AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = MODE_TFF }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, .flags = V, .unit = "scan" },
  63.     { "bff", "bottom field first", 0,
  64.         AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = MODE_BFF }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, .flags = V, .unit = "scan" },
  65.     { "lowpass", "enable vertical low-pass filter", OFFSET(lowpass),
  66.         AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,   {.i64 = 1 },        0, 1, .flags = V },
  67.     { NULL }
  68. };
  69.  
  70. AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(interlace);
  71.  
  72. static const enum AVPixelFormat formats_supported[] = {
  73.     AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P,  AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P,  AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P,
  74.     AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P,  AV_PIX_FMT_YUV410P,  AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA420P,
  75.     AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8,    AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ420P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ422P,
  76.     AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ444P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ440P, AV_PIX_FMT_NONE
  77. };
  78.  
  79. static int query_formats(AVFilterContext *ctx)
  80. {
  81.     ff_set_common_formats(ctx, ff_make_format_list(formats_supported));
  82.     return 0;
  83. }
  84.  
  85. static av_cold void uninit(AVFilterContext *ctx)
  86. {
  87.     InterlaceContext *s = ctx->priv;
  88.  
  89.     av_frame_free(&s->cur);
  90.     av_frame_free(&s->next);
  91. }
  92.  
  93. static int config_out_props(AVFilterLink *outlink)
  94. {
  95.     AVFilterContext *ctx = outlink->src;
  96.     AVFilterLink *inlink = outlink->src->inputs[0];
  97.     InterlaceContext *s = ctx->priv;
  98.  
  99.     if (inlink->h < 2) {
  100.         av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "input video height is too small\n");
  101.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  102.     }
  103.     // same input size
  104.     outlink->w = inlink->w;
  105.     outlink->h = inlink->h;
  106.     outlink->time_base = inlink->time_base;
  107.     outlink->frame_rate = inlink->frame_rate;
  108.     // half framerate
  109.     outlink->time_base.num *= 2;
  110.     outlink->frame_rate.den *= 2;
  111.     outlink->flags |= FF_LINK_FLAG_REQUEST_LOOP;
  112.  
  113.     av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "%s interlacing %s lowpass filter\n",
  114.            s->scan == MODE_TFF ? "tff" : "bff", (s->lowpass) ? "with" : "without");
  115.  
  116.     return 0;
  117. }
  118.  
  119. static void copy_picture_field(AVFrame *src_frame, AVFrame *dst_frame,
  120.                                AVFilterLink *inlink, enum FieldType field_type,
  121.                                int lowpass)
  122. {
  123.     const AVPixFmtDescriptor *desc = av_pix_fmt_desc_get(inlink->format);
  124.     int vsub = desc->log2_chroma_h;
  125.     int plane, i, j;
  126.  
  127.     for (plane = 0; plane < desc->nb_components; plane++) {
  128.         int lines = (plane == 1 || plane == 2) ? FF_CEIL_RSHIFT(inlink->h, vsub) : inlink->h;
  129.         int linesize = av_image_get_linesize(inlink->format, inlink->w, plane);
  130.         uint8_t *dstp = dst_frame->data[plane];
  131.         const uint8_t *srcp = src_frame->data[plane];
  132.  
  133.         av_assert0(linesize >= 0);
  134.  
  135.         lines = (lines + (field_type == FIELD_UPPER)) / 2;
  136.         if (field_type == FIELD_LOWER)
  137.             srcp += src_frame->linesize[plane];
  138.         if (field_type == FIELD_LOWER)
  139.             dstp += dst_frame->linesize[plane];
  140.         if (lowpass) {
  141.             int srcp_linesize = src_frame->linesize[plane] * 2;
  142.             int dstp_linesize = dst_frame->linesize[plane] * 2;
  143.             for (j = lines; j > 0; j--) {
  144.                 const uint8_t *srcp_above = srcp - src_frame->linesize[plane];
  145.                 const uint8_t *srcp_below = srcp + src_frame->linesize[plane];
  146.                 if (j == lines)
  147.                     srcp_above = srcp; // there is no line above
  148.                 if (j == 1)
  149.                     srcp_below = srcp; // there is no line below
  150.                 for (i = 0; i < linesize; i++) {
  151.                     // this calculation is an integer representation of
  152.                     // '0.5 * current + 0.25 * above + 0.25 * below'
  153.                     // '1 +' is for rounding.
  154.                     dstp[i] = (1 + srcp[i] + srcp[i] + srcp_above[i] + srcp_below[i]) >> 2;
  155.                 }
  156.                 dstp += dstp_linesize;
  157.                 srcp += srcp_linesize;
  158.             }
  159.         } else {
  160.             av_image_copy_plane(dstp, dst_frame->linesize[plane] * 2,
  161.                                 srcp, src_frame->linesize[plane] * 2,
  162.                                 linesize, lines);
  163.         }
  164.     }
  165. }
  166.  
  167. static int filter_frame(AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFrame *buf)
  168. {
  169.     AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
  170.     AVFilterLink *outlink = ctx->outputs[0];
  171.     InterlaceContext *s = ctx->priv;
  172.     AVFrame *out;
  173.     int tff, ret;
  174.  
  175.     av_frame_free(&s->cur);
  176.     s->cur  = s->next;
  177.     s->next = buf;
  178.  
  179.     /* we need at least two frames */
  180.     if (!s->cur || !s->next)
  181.         return 0;
  182.  
  183.     if (s->cur->interlaced_frame) {
  184.         av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING,
  185.                "video is already interlaced, adjusting framerate only\n");
  186.         out = av_frame_clone(s->cur);
  187.         out->pts /= 2;  // adjust pts to new framerate
  188.         ret = ff_filter_frame(outlink, out);
  189.         return ret;
  190.     }
  191.  
  192.     tff = (s->scan == MODE_TFF);
  193.     out = ff_get_video_buffer(outlink, outlink->w, outlink->h);
  194.     if (!out)
  195.         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
  196.  
  197.     av_frame_copy_props(out, s->cur);
  198.     out->interlaced_frame = 1;
  199.     out->top_field_first  = tff;
  200.     out->pts             /= 2;  // adjust pts to new framerate
  201.  
  202.     /* copy upper/lower field from cur */
  203.     copy_picture_field(s->cur, out, inlink, tff ? FIELD_UPPER : FIELD_LOWER, s->lowpass);
  204.     av_frame_free(&s->cur);
  205.  
  206.     /* copy lower/upper field from next */
  207.     copy_picture_field(s->next, out, inlink, tff ? FIELD_LOWER : FIELD_UPPER, s->lowpass);
  208.     av_frame_free(&s->next);
  209.  
  210.     ret = ff_filter_frame(outlink, out);
  211.  
  212.     return ret;
  213. }
  214.  
  215. static const AVFilterPad inputs[] = {
  216.     {
  217.         .name         = "default",
  218.         .type         = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
  219.         .filter_frame = filter_frame,
  220.     },
  221.     { NULL }
  222. };
  223.  
  224. static const AVFilterPad outputs[] = {
  225.     {
  226.         .name         = "default",
  227.         .type         = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
  228.         .config_props = config_out_props,
  229.     },
  230.     { NULL }
  231. };
  232.  
  233. AVFilter avfilter_vf_interlace = {
  234.     .name          = "interlace",
  235.     .description   = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Convert progressive video into interlaced."),
  236.     .uninit        = uninit,
  237.     .priv_class    = &interlace_class,
  238.     .priv_size     = sizeof(InterlaceContext),
  239.     .query_formats = query_formats,
  240.     .inputs        = inputs,
  241.     .outputs       = outputs,
  242. };
  243.