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  1. /*
  2.  * Copyright (c) 2013 Lukasz Marek
  3.  *
  4.  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  5.  *
  6.  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  7.  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  8.  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  9.  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10.  *
  11.  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12.  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13.  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  14.  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  15.  *
  16.  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  17.  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  18.  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  19.  */
  20.  
  21. #include <unistd.h>
  22. #include <fcntl.h>
  23. #include <sys/ioctl.h>
  24. #include <sys/mman.h>
  25. #include <linux/fb.h>
  26. #include "libavutil/pixdesc.h"
  27. #include "libavutil/log.h"
  28. #include "libavutil/mem.h"
  29. #include "libavutil/opt.h"
  30. #include "libavformat/avformat.h"
  31. #include "fbdev_common.h"
  32.  
  33. typedef struct {
  34.     AVClass *class;                   ///< class for private options
  35.     int xoffset;                      ///< x coordinate of top left corner
  36.     int yoffset;                      ///< y coordinate of top left corner
  37.     struct fb_var_screeninfo varinfo; ///< framebuffer variable info
  38.     struct fb_fix_screeninfo fixinfo; ///< framebuffer fixed info
  39.     int fd;                           ///< framebuffer device file descriptor
  40.     uint8_t *data;                    ///< framebuffer data
  41. } FBDevContext;
  42.  
  43. static av_cold int fbdev_write_header(AVFormatContext *h)
  44. {
  45.     FBDevContext *fbdev = h->priv_data;
  46.     enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt;
  47.     int ret, flags = O_RDWR;
  48.  
  49.     if (h->nb_streams != 1 || h->streams[0]->codec->codec_type != AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
  50.         av_log(fbdev, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Only a single video stream is supported.\n");
  51.         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
  52.     }
  53.  
  54.     if ((fbdev->fd = avpriv_open(h->filename, flags)) == -1) {
  55.         ret = AVERROR(errno);
  56.         av_log(h, AV_LOG_ERROR,
  57.                "Could not open framebuffer device '%s': %s\n",
  58.                h->filename, av_err2str(ret));
  59.         return ret;
  60.     }
  61.  
  62.     if (ioctl(fbdev->fd, FBIOGET_VSCREENINFO, &fbdev->varinfo) < 0) {
  63.         ret = AVERROR(errno);
  64.         av_log(h, AV_LOG_ERROR, "FBIOGET_VSCREENINFO: %s\n", av_err2str(ret));
  65.         goto fail;
  66.     }
  67.  
  68.     if (ioctl(fbdev->fd, FBIOGET_FSCREENINFO, &fbdev->fixinfo) < 0) {
  69.         ret = AVERROR(errno);
  70.         av_log(h, AV_LOG_ERROR, "FBIOGET_FSCREENINFO: %s\n", av_err2str(ret));
  71.         goto fail;
  72.     }
  73.  
  74.     pix_fmt = ff_get_pixfmt_from_fb_varinfo(&fbdev->varinfo);
  75.     if (pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_NONE) {
  76.         ret = AVERROR(EINVAL);
  77.         av_log(h, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Framebuffer pixel format not supported.\n");
  78.         goto fail;
  79.     }
  80.  
  81.     fbdev->data = mmap(NULL, fbdev->fixinfo.smem_len, PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fbdev->fd, 0);
  82.     if (fbdev->data == MAP_FAILED) {
  83.         ret = AVERROR(errno);
  84.         av_log(h, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error in mmap(): %s\n", av_err2str(ret));
  85.         goto fail;
  86.     }
  87.  
  88.     return 0;
  89.   fail:
  90.     close(fbdev->fd);
  91.     return ret;
  92. }
  93.  
  94. static int fbdev_write_packet(AVFormatContext *h, AVPacket *pkt)
  95. {
  96.     FBDevContext *fbdev = h->priv_data;
  97.     uint8_t *pin, *pout;
  98.     enum AVPixelFormat fb_pix_fmt;
  99.     int disp_height;
  100.     int bytes_to_copy;
  101.     AVCodecContext *codec_ctx = h->streams[0]->codec;
  102.     enum AVPixelFormat video_pix_fmt = codec_ctx->pix_fmt;
  103.     int video_width = codec_ctx->width;
  104.     int video_height = codec_ctx->height;
  105.     int bytes_per_pixel = ((codec_ctx->bits_per_coded_sample + 7) >> 3);
  106.     int src_line_size = video_width * bytes_per_pixel;
  107.     int i;
  108.  
  109.     if (ioctl(fbdev->fd, FBIOGET_VSCREENINFO, &fbdev->varinfo) < 0)
  110.         av_log(h, AV_LOG_WARNING,
  111.                "Error refreshing variable info: %s\n", av_err2str(AVERROR(errno)));
  112.  
  113.     fb_pix_fmt = ff_get_pixfmt_from_fb_varinfo(&fbdev->varinfo);
  114.  
  115.     if (fb_pix_fmt != video_pix_fmt) {
  116.         av_log(h, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Pixel format %s is not supported, use %s\n",
  117.                av_get_pix_fmt_name(video_pix_fmt), av_get_pix_fmt_name(fb_pix_fmt));
  118.         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
  119.     }
  120.  
  121.     disp_height = FFMIN(fbdev->varinfo.yres, video_height);
  122.     bytes_to_copy = FFMIN(fbdev->varinfo.xres, video_width) * bytes_per_pixel;
  123.  
  124.     pin  = pkt->data;
  125.     pout = fbdev->data +
  126.            bytes_per_pixel * fbdev->varinfo.xoffset +
  127.            fbdev->varinfo.yoffset * fbdev->fixinfo.line_length;
  128.  
  129.     if (fbdev->xoffset) {
  130.         if (fbdev->xoffset < 0) {
  131.             if (-fbdev->xoffset >= video_width) //nothing to display
  132.                 return 0;
  133.             bytes_to_copy += fbdev->xoffset * bytes_per_pixel;
  134.             pin -= fbdev->xoffset * bytes_per_pixel;
  135.         } else {
  136.             int diff = (video_width + fbdev->xoffset) - fbdev->varinfo.xres;
  137.             if (diff > 0) {
  138.                 if (diff >= video_width) //nothing to display
  139.                     return 0;
  140.                 bytes_to_copy -= diff * bytes_per_pixel;
  141.             }
  142.             pout += bytes_per_pixel * fbdev->xoffset;
  143.         }
  144.     }
  145.  
  146.     if (fbdev->yoffset) {
  147.         if (fbdev->yoffset < 0) {
  148.             if (-fbdev->yoffset >= video_height) //nothing to display
  149.                 return 0;
  150.             disp_height += fbdev->yoffset;
  151.             pin -= fbdev->yoffset * src_line_size;
  152.         } else {
  153.             int diff = (video_height + fbdev->yoffset) - fbdev->varinfo.yres;
  154.             if (diff > 0) {
  155.                 if (diff >= video_height) //nothing to display
  156.                     return 0;
  157.                 disp_height -= diff;
  158.             }
  159.             pout += fbdev->yoffset * fbdev->fixinfo.line_length;
  160.         }
  161.     }
  162.  
  163.     for (i = 0; i < disp_height; i++) {
  164.         memcpy(pout, pin, bytes_to_copy);
  165.         pout += fbdev->fixinfo.line_length;
  166.         pin  += src_line_size;
  167.     }
  168.  
  169.     return 0;
  170. }
  171.  
  172. static av_cold int fbdev_write_trailer(AVFormatContext *h)
  173. {
  174.     FBDevContext *fbdev = h->priv_data;
  175.     munmap(fbdev->data, fbdev->fixinfo.smem_len);
  176.     close(fbdev->fd);
  177.     return 0;
  178. }
  179.  
  180. #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(FBDevContext, x)
  181. #define ENC AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM
  182. static const AVOption options[] = {
  183.     { "xoffset", "set x coordinate of top left corner", OFFSET(xoffset), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, ENC },
  184.     { "yoffset", "set y coordinate of top left corner", OFFSET(yoffset), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, ENC },
  185.     { NULL }
  186. };
  187.  
  188. static const AVClass fbdev_class = {
  189.     .class_name = "fbdev outdev",
  190.     .item_name  = av_default_item_name,
  191.     .option     = options,
  192.     .version    = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
  193. };
  194.  
  195. AVOutputFormat ff_fbdev_muxer = {
  196.     .name           = "fbdev",
  197.     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Linux framebuffer"),
  198.     .priv_data_size = sizeof(FBDevContext),
  199.     .audio_codec    = AV_CODEC_ID_NONE,
  200.     .video_codec    = AV_CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO,
  201.     .write_header   = fbdev_write_header,
  202.     .write_packet   = fbdev_write_packet,
  203.     .write_trailer  = fbdev_write_trailer,
  204.     .flags          = AVFMT_NOFILE | AVFMT_VARIABLE_FPS | AVFMT_NOTIMESTAMPS,
  205.     .priv_class     = &fbdev_class,
  206. };
  207.