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  1. /*
  2.  * Interface to libgsm for gsm encoding/decoding
  3.  * Copyright (c) 2005 Alban Bedel <albeu@free.fr>
  4.  * Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Michel Bardiaux <mbardiaux@mediaxim.be>
  5.  *
  6.  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  7.  *
  8.  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  9.  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  10.  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  11.  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  12.  *
  13.  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14.  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15.  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  16.  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  17.  *
  18.  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  19.  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  20.  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  21.  */
  22.  
  23. /**
  24.  * @file
  25.  * Interface to libgsm for gsm encoding/decoding
  26.  */
  27.  
  28. // The idiosyncrasies of GSM-in-WAV are explained at http://kbs.cs.tu-berlin.de/~jutta/toast.html
  29.  
  30. #include "config.h"
  31. #if HAVE_GSM_H
  32. #include <gsm.h>
  33. #else
  34. #include <gsm/gsm.h>
  35. #endif
  36.  
  37. #include "libavutil/channel_layout.h"
  38. #include "libavutil/common.h"
  39. #include "avcodec.h"
  40. #include "internal.h"
  41. #include "gsm.h"
  42.  
  43. static av_cold int libgsm_encode_close(AVCodecContext *avctx) {
  44.     gsm_destroy(avctx->priv_data);
  45.     avctx->priv_data = NULL;
  46.     return 0;
  47. }
  48.  
  49. static av_cold int libgsm_encode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx) {
  50.     if (avctx->channels > 1) {
  51.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Mono required for GSM, got %d channels\n",
  52.                avctx->channels);
  53.         return -1;
  54.     }
  55.  
  56.     if (avctx->sample_rate != 8000) {
  57.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Sample rate 8000Hz required for GSM, got %dHz\n",
  58.                avctx->sample_rate);
  59.         if (avctx->strict_std_compliance > FF_COMPLIANCE_UNOFFICIAL)
  60.             return -1;
  61.     }
  62.     if (avctx->bit_rate != 13000 /* Official */ &&
  63.         avctx->bit_rate != 13200 /* Very common */ &&
  64.         avctx->bit_rate != 0 /* Unknown; a.o. mov does not set bitrate when decoding */ ) {
  65.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Bitrate 13000bps required for GSM, got %dbps\n",
  66.                avctx->bit_rate);
  67.         if (avctx->strict_std_compliance > FF_COMPLIANCE_UNOFFICIAL)
  68.             return -1;
  69.     }
  70.  
  71.     avctx->priv_data = gsm_create();
  72.     if (!avctx->priv_data)
  73.         goto error;
  74.  
  75.     switch(avctx->codec_id) {
  76.     case AV_CODEC_ID_GSM:
  77.         avctx->frame_size = GSM_FRAME_SIZE;
  78.         avctx->block_align = GSM_BLOCK_SIZE;
  79.         break;
  80.     case AV_CODEC_ID_GSM_MS: {
  81.         int one = 1;
  82.         gsm_option(avctx->priv_data, GSM_OPT_WAV49, &one);
  83.         avctx->frame_size = 2*GSM_FRAME_SIZE;
  84.         avctx->block_align = GSM_MS_BLOCK_SIZE;
  85.         }
  86.     }
  87.  
  88.     return 0;
  89. error:
  90.     libgsm_encode_close(avctx);
  91.     return -1;
  92. }
  93.  
  94. static int libgsm_encode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *avpkt,
  95.                                const AVFrame *frame, int *got_packet_ptr)
  96. {
  97.     int ret;
  98.     gsm_signal *samples = (gsm_signal *)frame->data[0];
  99.     struct gsm_state *state = avctx->priv_data;
  100.  
  101.     if ((ret = ff_alloc_packet2(avctx, avpkt, avctx->block_align)) < 0)
  102.         return ret;
  103.  
  104.     switch(avctx->codec_id) {
  105.     case AV_CODEC_ID_GSM:
  106.         gsm_encode(state, samples, avpkt->data);
  107.         break;
  108.     case AV_CODEC_ID_GSM_MS:
  109.         gsm_encode(state, samples,                  avpkt->data);
  110.         gsm_encode(state, samples + GSM_FRAME_SIZE, avpkt->data + 32);
  111.     }
  112.  
  113.     *got_packet_ptr = 1;
  114.     return 0;
  115. }
  116.  
  117.  
  118. #if CONFIG_LIBGSM_ENCODER
  119. AVCodec ff_libgsm_encoder = {
  120.     .name           = "libgsm",
  121.     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("libgsm GSM"),
  122.     .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
  123.     .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_GSM,
  124.     .init           = libgsm_encode_init,
  125.     .encode2        = libgsm_encode_frame,
  126.     .close          = libgsm_encode_close,
  127.     .sample_fmts    = (const enum AVSampleFormat[]){ AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16,
  128.                                                      AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE },
  129. };
  130. #endif
  131. #if CONFIG_LIBGSM_MS_ENCODER
  132. AVCodec ff_libgsm_ms_encoder = {
  133.     .name           = "libgsm_ms",
  134.     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("libgsm GSM Microsoft variant"),
  135.     .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
  136.     .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_GSM_MS,
  137.     .init           = libgsm_encode_init,
  138.     .encode2        = libgsm_encode_frame,
  139.     .close          = libgsm_encode_close,
  140.     .sample_fmts    = (const enum AVSampleFormat[]){ AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16,
  141.                                                      AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE },
  142. };
  143. #endif
  144.  
  145. typedef struct LibGSMDecodeContext {
  146.     struct gsm_state *state;
  147. } LibGSMDecodeContext;
  148.  
  149. static av_cold int libgsm_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx) {
  150.     LibGSMDecodeContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
  151.  
  152.     avctx->channels       = 1;
  153.     avctx->channel_layout = AV_CH_LAYOUT_MONO;
  154.     if (!avctx->sample_rate)
  155.         avctx->sample_rate = 8000;
  156.     avctx->sample_fmt     = AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16;
  157.  
  158.     s->state = gsm_create();
  159.  
  160.     switch(avctx->codec_id) {
  161.     case AV_CODEC_ID_GSM:
  162.         avctx->frame_size  = GSM_FRAME_SIZE;
  163.         avctx->block_align = GSM_BLOCK_SIZE;
  164.         break;
  165.     case AV_CODEC_ID_GSM_MS: {
  166.         int one = 1;
  167.         gsm_option(s->state, GSM_OPT_WAV49, &one);
  168.         avctx->frame_size  = 2 * GSM_FRAME_SIZE;
  169.         avctx->block_align = GSM_MS_BLOCK_SIZE;
  170.         }
  171.     }
  172.  
  173.     return 0;
  174. }
  175.  
  176. static av_cold int libgsm_decode_close(AVCodecContext *avctx) {
  177.     LibGSMDecodeContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
  178.  
  179.     gsm_destroy(s->state);
  180.     s->state = NULL;
  181.     return 0;
  182. }
  183.  
  184. static int libgsm_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, void *data,
  185.                                int *got_frame_ptr, AVPacket *avpkt)
  186. {
  187.     int i, ret;
  188.     LibGSMDecodeContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
  189.     AVFrame *frame         = data;
  190.     uint8_t *buf = avpkt->data;
  191.     int buf_size = avpkt->size;
  192.     int16_t *samples;
  193.  
  194.     if (buf_size < avctx->block_align) {
  195.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Packet is too small\n");
  196.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  197.     }
  198.  
  199.     /* get output buffer */
  200.     frame->nb_samples = avctx->frame_size;
  201.     if ((ret = ff_get_buffer(avctx, frame, 0)) < 0)
  202.         return ret;
  203.     samples = (int16_t *)frame->data[0];
  204.  
  205.     for (i = 0; i < avctx->frame_size / GSM_FRAME_SIZE; i++) {
  206.         if ((ret = gsm_decode(s->state, buf, samples)) < 0)
  207.             return -1;
  208.         buf     += GSM_BLOCK_SIZE;
  209.         samples += GSM_FRAME_SIZE;
  210.     }
  211.  
  212.     *got_frame_ptr = 1;
  213.  
  214.     return avctx->block_align;
  215. }
  216.  
  217. static void libgsm_flush(AVCodecContext *avctx) {
  218.     LibGSMDecodeContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
  219.     int one = 1;
  220.  
  221.     gsm_destroy(s->state);
  222.     s->state = gsm_create();
  223.     if (avctx->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_GSM_MS)
  224.         gsm_option(s->state, GSM_OPT_WAV49, &one);
  225. }
  226.  
  227. #if CONFIG_LIBGSM_DECODER
  228. AVCodec ff_libgsm_decoder = {
  229.     .name           = "libgsm",
  230.     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("libgsm GSM"),
  231.     .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
  232.     .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_GSM,
  233.     .priv_data_size = sizeof(LibGSMDecodeContext),
  234.     .init           = libgsm_decode_init,
  235.     .close          = libgsm_decode_close,
  236.     .decode         = libgsm_decode_frame,
  237.     .flush          = libgsm_flush,
  238.     .capabilities   = CODEC_CAP_DR1,
  239. };
  240. #endif
  241. #if CONFIG_LIBGSM_MS_DECODER
  242. AVCodec ff_libgsm_ms_decoder = {
  243.     .name           = "libgsm_ms",
  244.     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("libgsm GSM Microsoft variant"),
  245.     .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
  246.     .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_GSM_MS,
  247.     .priv_data_size = sizeof(LibGSMDecodeContext),
  248.     .init           = libgsm_decode_init,
  249.     .close          = libgsm_decode_close,
  250.     .decode         = libgsm_decode_frame,
  251.     .flush          = libgsm_flush,
  252.     .capabilities   = CODEC_CAP_DR1,
  253. };
  254. #endif
  255.