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  1. /*
  2.  * adaptive and fixed codebook vector operations for ACELP-based codecs
  3.  *
  4.  * Copyright (c) 2008 Vladimir Voroshilov
  5.  *
  6.  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  7.  *
  8.  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  9.  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  10.  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  11.  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  12.  *
  13.  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14.  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15.  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  16.  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  17.  *
  18.  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  19.  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  20.  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  21.  */
  22.  
  23. #ifndef AVCODEC_ACELP_VECTORS_H
  24. #define AVCODEC_ACELP_VECTORS_H
  25.  
  26. #include <stdint.h>
  27.  
  28. typedef struct ACELPVContext {
  29.     /**
  30.      * float implementation of weighted sum of two vectors.
  31.      * @param[out] out result of addition
  32.      * @param in_a first vector
  33.      * @param in_b second vector
  34.      * @param weight_coeff_a first vector weight coefficient
  35.      * @param weight_coeff_a second vector weight coefficient
  36.      * @param length vectors length (should be a multiple of two)
  37.      *
  38.      * @note It is safe to pass the same buffer for out and in_a or in_b.
  39.      */
  40.     void (*weighted_vector_sumf)(float *out, const float *in_a, const float *in_b,
  41.                                  float weight_coeff_a, float weight_coeff_b,
  42.                                  int length);
  43.  
  44. }ACELPVContext;
  45.  
  46. /**
  47.  * Initialize ACELPVContext.
  48.  */
  49. void ff_acelp_vectors_init(ACELPVContext *c);
  50. void ff_acelp_vectors_init_mips(ACELPVContext *c);
  51.  
  52. /** Sparse representation for the algebraic codebook (fixed) vector */
  53. typedef struct AMRFixed {
  54.     int      n;
  55.     int      x[10];
  56.     float    y[10];
  57.     int      no_repeat_mask;
  58.     int      pitch_lag;
  59.     float    pitch_fac;
  60. } AMRFixed;
  61.  
  62. /**
  63.  * Track|Pulse|        Positions
  64.  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  65.  *  1   | 0   | 0, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75
  66.  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  67.  *  2   | 1   | 1, 6, 11, 16, 21, 26, 31, 36, 41, 46, 51, 56, 61, 66, 71, 76
  68.  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  69.  *  3   | 2   | 2, 7, 12, 17, 22, 27, 32, 37, 42, 47, 52, 57, 62, 67, 72, 77
  70.  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  71.  *
  72.  * Table contains only first the pulse indexes.
  73.  *
  74.  * Used in G.729 @@8k, G.729 @@4.4k, AMR @@7.95k, AMR @@7.40k
  75.  */
  76. extern const uint8_t ff_fc_4pulses_8bits_tracks_13[16];
  77.  
  78. /**
  79.  * Track|Pulse|        Positions
  80.  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  81.  *  4   | 3   | 3, 8, 13, 18, 23, 28, 33, 38, 43, 48, 53, 58, 63, 68, 73, 78
  82.  *      |     | 4, 9, 14, 19, 24, 29, 34, 39, 44, 49, 54, 59, 64, 69, 74, 79
  83.  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  84.  *
  85.  * @remark Track in the table should be read top-to-bottom, left-to-right.
  86.  *
  87.  * Used in G.729 @@8k, G.729 @@4.4k, AMR @@7.95k, AMR @@7.40k
  88.  */
  89. extern const uint8_t ff_fc_4pulses_8bits_track_4[32];
  90.  
  91. /**
  92.  * Track|Pulse|        Positions
  93.  * -----------------------------------------
  94.  *  1   | 0   | 1, 6, 11, 16, 21, 26, 31, 36
  95.  *      |     | 3, 8, 13, 18, 23, 28, 33, 38
  96.  * -----------------------------------------
  97.  *
  98.  * @remark Track in the table should be read top-to-bottom, left-to-right.
  99.  *
  100.  * @note (EE) Reference G.729D code also uses gray decoding for each
  101.  *            pulse index before looking up the value in the table.
  102.  *
  103.  * Used in G.729 @@6.4k (with gray coding), AMR @@5.9k (without gray coding)
  104.  */
  105. extern const uint8_t ff_fc_2pulses_9bits_track1[16];
  106. extern const uint8_t ff_fc_2pulses_9bits_track1_gray[16];
  107.  
  108. /**
  109.  * Track|Pulse|        Positions
  110.  * -----------------------------------------
  111.  *  2   | 1   | 0, 7, 14, 20, 27, 34,  1, 21
  112.  *      |     | 2, 9, 15, 22, 29, 35,  6, 26
  113.  *      |     | 4,10, 17, 24, 30, 37, 11, 31
  114.  *      |     | 5,12, 19, 25, 32, 39, 16, 36
  115.  * -----------------------------------------
  116.  *
  117.  * @remark Track in the table should be read top-to-bottom, left-to-right.
  118.  *
  119.  * @note (EE.1) This table (from the reference code) does not comply with
  120.  *              the specification.
  121.  *              The specification contains the following table:
  122.  *
  123.  * Track|Pulse|        Positions
  124.  * -----------------------------------------
  125.  *  2   | 1   | 0, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35
  126.  *      |     | 1, 6, 11, 16, 21, 26, 31, 36
  127.  *      |     | 2, 7, 12, 17, 22, 27, 32, 37
  128.  *      |     | 4, 9, 14, 19, 24, 29, 34, 39
  129.  *
  130.  * -----------------------------------------
  131.  *
  132.  * @note (EE.2) Reference G.729D code also uses gray decoding for each
  133.  *              pulse index before looking up the value in the table.
  134.  *
  135.  * Used in G.729 @@6.4k (with gray coding)
  136.  */
  137. extern const uint8_t ff_fc_2pulses_9bits_track2_gray[32];
  138.  
  139. /**
  140.  * b60 hamming windowed sinc function coefficients
  141.  */
  142. extern const float ff_b60_sinc[61];
  143.  
  144. /**
  145.  * Table of pow(0.7,n)
  146.  */
  147. extern const float ff_pow_0_7[10];
  148.  
  149. /**
  150.  * Table of pow(0.75,n)
  151.  */
  152. extern const float ff_pow_0_75[10];
  153.  
  154. /**
  155.  * Table of pow(0.55,n)
  156.  */
  157. extern const float ff_pow_0_55[10];
  158.  
  159. /**
  160.  * Decode fixed-codebook vector (3.8 and D.5.8 of G.729, 5.7.1 of AMR).
  161.  * @param[out] fc_v decoded fixed codebook vector (2.13)
  162.  * @param tab1 table used for first pulse_count pulses
  163.  * @param tab2 table used for last pulse
  164.  * @param pulse_indexes fixed codebook indexes
  165.  * @param pulse_signs signs of the excitation pulses (0 bit value
  166.  *                     means negative sign)
  167.  * @param bits number of bits per one pulse index
  168.  * @param pulse_count number of pulses decoded using first table
  169.  * @param bits length of one pulse index in bits
  170.  *
  171.  * Used in G.729 @@8k, G.729 @@4.4k, G.729 @@6.4k, AMR @@7.95k, AMR @@7.40k
  172.  */
  173. void ff_acelp_fc_pulse_per_track(int16_t* fc_v,
  174.                                  const uint8_t *tab1,
  175.                                  const uint8_t *tab2,
  176.                                  int pulse_indexes,
  177.                                  int pulse_signs,
  178.                                  int pulse_count,
  179.                                  int bits);
  180.  
  181. /**
  182.  * Decode the algebraic codebook index to pulse positions and signs and
  183.  * construct the algebraic codebook vector for MODE_12k2.
  184.  *
  185.  * @note: The positions and signs are explicitly coded in MODE_12k2.
  186.  *
  187.  * @param fixed_index          positions of the ten pulses
  188.  * @param fixed_sparse         pointer to the algebraic codebook vector
  189.  * @param gray_decode          gray decoding table
  190.  * @param half_pulse_count     number of couples of pulses
  191.  * @param bits                 length of one pulse index in bits
  192.  */
  193. void ff_decode_10_pulses_35bits(const int16_t *fixed_index,
  194.                                 AMRFixed *fixed_sparse,
  195.                                 const uint8_t *gray_decode,
  196.                                 int half_pulse_count, int bits);
  197.  
  198.  
  199. /**
  200.  * weighted sum of two vectors with rounding.
  201.  * @param[out] out result of addition
  202.  * @param in_a first vector
  203.  * @param in_b second vector
  204.  * @param weight_coeff_a first vector weight coefficient
  205.  * @param weight_coeff_a second vector weight coefficient
  206.  * @param rounder this value will be added to the sum of the two vectors
  207.  * @param shift result will be shifted to right by this value
  208.  * @param length vectors length
  209.  *
  210.  * @note It is safe to pass the same buffer for out and in_a or in_b.
  211.  *
  212.  *  out[i] = (in_a[i]*weight_a + in_b[i]*weight_b + rounder) >> shift
  213.  */
  214. void ff_acelp_weighted_vector_sum(int16_t* out,
  215.                                   const int16_t *in_a,
  216.                                   const int16_t *in_b,
  217.                                   int16_t weight_coeff_a,
  218.                                   int16_t weight_coeff_b,
  219.                                   int16_t rounder,
  220.                                   int shift,
  221.                                   int length);
  222.  
  223. /**
  224.  * float implementation of weighted sum of two vectors.
  225.  * @param[out] out result of addition
  226.  * @param in_a first vector
  227.  * @param in_b second vector
  228.  * @param weight_coeff_a first vector weight coefficient
  229.  * @param weight_coeff_a second vector weight coefficient
  230.  * @param length vectors length
  231.  *
  232.  * @note It is safe to pass the same buffer for out and in_a or in_b.
  233.  */
  234. void ff_weighted_vector_sumf(float *out, const float *in_a, const float *in_b,
  235.                              float weight_coeff_a, float weight_coeff_b,
  236.                              int length);
  237.  
  238. /**
  239.  * Adaptive gain control (as used in AMR postfiltering)
  240.  *
  241.  * @param out output buffer for filtered speech data
  242.  * @param in the input speech buffer (may be the same as out)
  243.  * @param speech_energ input energy
  244.  * @param size the input buffer size
  245.  * @param alpha exponential filter factor
  246.  * @param gain_mem a pointer to the filter memory (single float of size)
  247.  */
  248. void ff_adaptive_gain_control(float *out, const float *in, float speech_energ,
  249.                               int size, float alpha, float *gain_mem);
  250.  
  251. /**
  252.  * Set the sum of squares of a signal by scaling
  253.  *
  254.  * @param out output samples
  255.  * @param in input samples
  256.  * @param sum_of_squares new sum of squares
  257.  * @param n number of samples
  258.  *
  259.  * @note If the input is zero (or its energy underflows), the output is zero.
  260.  *       This is the behavior of AGC in the AMR reference decoder. The QCELP
  261.  *       reference decoder seems to have undefined behavior.
  262.  *
  263.  * TIA/EIA/IS-733 2.4.8.3-2/3/4/5, 2.4.8.6
  264.  * 3GPP TS 26.090 6.1 (6)
  265.  */
  266. void ff_scale_vector_to_given_sum_of_squares(float *out, const float *in,
  267.                                              float sum_of_squares, const int n);
  268.  
  269. /**
  270.  * Add fixed vector to an array from a sparse representation
  271.  *
  272.  * @param out fixed vector with pitch sharpening
  273.  * @param in sparse fixed vector
  274.  * @param scale number to multiply the fixed vector by
  275.  * @param size the output vector size
  276.  */
  277. void ff_set_fixed_vector(float *out, const AMRFixed *in, float scale, int size);
  278.  
  279. /**
  280.  * Clear array values set by set_fixed_vector
  281.  *
  282.  * @param out fixed vector to be cleared
  283.  * @param in sparse fixed vector
  284.  * @param size the output vector size
  285.  */
  286. void ff_clear_fixed_vector(float *out, const AMRFixed *in, int size);
  287.  
  288. #endif /* AVCODEC_ACELP_VECTORS_H */
  289.