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  1. /*
  2.  * Copyright © 2010 Intel Corporation
  3.  *
  4.  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
  5.  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
  6.  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
  7.  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
  8.  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
  9.  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  10.  *
  11.  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
  12.  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
  13.  * Software.
  14.  *
  15.  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  16.  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  17.  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
  18.  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  19.  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
  20.  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
  21.  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  22.  */
  23.  
  24. #include "glsl_types.h"
  25. #include "loop_analysis.h"
  26. #include "ir_hierarchical_visitor.h"
  27.  
  28. class loop_unroll_visitor : public ir_hierarchical_visitor {
  29. public:
  30.    loop_unroll_visitor(loop_state *state, unsigned max_iterations)
  31.    {
  32.       this->state = state;
  33.       this->progress = false;
  34.       this->max_iterations = max_iterations;
  35.    }
  36.  
  37.    virtual ir_visitor_status visit_leave(ir_loop *ir);
  38.  
  39.    loop_state *state;
  40.  
  41.    bool progress;
  42.    unsigned max_iterations;
  43. };
  44.  
  45.  
  46. static bool
  47. is_break(ir_instruction *ir)
  48. {
  49.    return ir != NULL && ir->ir_type == ir_type_loop_jump
  50.                      && ((ir_loop_jump *) ir)->is_break();
  51. }
  52.  
  53. class loop_unroll_count : public ir_hierarchical_visitor {
  54. public:
  55.    int nodes;
  56.    bool fail;
  57.  
  58.    loop_unroll_count(exec_list *list)
  59.    {
  60.       nodes = 0;
  61.       fail = false;
  62.  
  63.       run(list);
  64.    }
  65.  
  66.    virtual ir_visitor_status visit_enter(ir_assignment *ir)
  67.    {
  68.       nodes++;
  69.       return visit_continue;
  70.    }
  71.  
  72.    virtual ir_visitor_status visit_enter(ir_expression *ir)
  73.    {
  74.       nodes++;
  75.       return visit_continue;
  76.    }
  77.  
  78.    virtual ir_visitor_status visit_enter(ir_loop *ir)
  79.    {
  80.       fail = true;
  81.       return visit_continue;
  82.    }
  83. };
  84.  
  85.  
  86. ir_visitor_status
  87. loop_unroll_visitor::visit_leave(ir_loop *ir)
  88. {
  89.    loop_variable_state *const ls = this->state->get(ir);
  90.    int iterations;
  91.  
  92.    /* If we've entered a loop that hasn't been analyzed, something really,
  93.     * really bad has happened.
  94.     */
  95.    if (ls == NULL) {
  96.       assert(ls != NULL);
  97.       return visit_continue;
  98.    }
  99.  
  100.    iterations = ls->max_iterations;
  101.  
  102.    /* Don't try to unroll loops where the number of iterations is not known
  103.     * at compile-time.
  104.     */
  105.    if (iterations < 0)
  106.       return visit_continue;
  107.  
  108.    /* Don't try to unroll loops that have zillions of iterations either.
  109.     */
  110.    if (iterations > (int) max_iterations)
  111.       return visit_continue;
  112.  
  113.    /* Don't try to unroll nested loops and loops with a huge body.
  114.     */
  115.    loop_unroll_count count(&ir->body_instructions);
  116.  
  117.    if (count.fail || count.nodes * iterations > (int)max_iterations * 5)
  118.       return visit_continue;
  119.  
  120.    if (ls->num_loop_jumps > 1)
  121.       return visit_continue;
  122.    else if (ls->num_loop_jumps) {
  123.       ir_instruction *last_ir = (ir_instruction *) ir->body_instructions.get_tail();
  124.       assert(last_ir != NULL);
  125.  
  126.       if (is_break(last_ir)) {
  127.          /* If the only loop-jump is a break at the end of the loop, the loop
  128.           * will execute exactly once.  Remove the break, set the iteration
  129.           * count, and fall through to the normal unroller.
  130.           */
  131.          last_ir->remove();
  132.          iterations = 1;
  133.  
  134.          this->progress = true;
  135.       } else {
  136.          ir_if *ir_if = NULL;
  137.          ir_instruction *break_ir = NULL;
  138.          bool continue_from_then_branch = false;
  139.  
  140.          foreach_list(node, &ir->body_instructions) {
  141.             /* recognize loops in the form produced by ir_lower_jumps */
  142.             ir_instruction *cur_ir = (ir_instruction *) node;
  143.  
  144.             ir_if = cur_ir->as_if();
  145.             if (ir_if != NULL) {
  146.                /* Determine which if-statement branch, if any, ends with a
  147.                 * break.  The branch that did *not* have the break will get a
  148.                 * temporary continue inserted in each iteration of the loop
  149.                 * unroll.
  150.                 *
  151.                 * Note that since ls->num_loop_jumps is <= 1, it is impossible
  152.                 * for both branches to end with a break.
  153.                 */
  154.                ir_instruction *ir_if_last =
  155.                   (ir_instruction *) ir_if->then_instructions.get_tail();
  156.  
  157.                if (is_break(ir_if_last)) {
  158.                   continue_from_then_branch = false;
  159.                   break_ir = ir_if_last;
  160.                   break;
  161.                } else {
  162.                   ir_if_last =
  163.                      (ir_instruction *) ir_if->else_instructions.get_tail();
  164.  
  165.                   if (is_break(ir_if_last)) {
  166.                      break_ir = ir_if_last;
  167.                      continue_from_then_branch = true;
  168.                      break;
  169.                   }
  170.                }
  171.             }
  172.          }
  173.  
  174.          if (break_ir == NULL)
  175.             return visit_continue;
  176.  
  177.          /* move instructions after then if in the continue branch */
  178.          while (!ir_if->get_next()->is_tail_sentinel()) {
  179.             ir_instruction *move_ir = (ir_instruction *) ir_if->get_next();
  180.  
  181.             move_ir->remove();
  182.             if (continue_from_then_branch)
  183.                ir_if->then_instructions.push_tail(move_ir);
  184.             else
  185.                ir_if->else_instructions.push_tail(move_ir);
  186.          }
  187.  
  188.          /* Remove the break from the if-statement.
  189.           */
  190.          break_ir->remove();
  191.  
  192.          void *const mem_ctx = ralloc_parent(ir);
  193.          ir_instruction *ir_to_replace = ir;
  194.  
  195.          for (int i = 0; i < iterations; i++) {
  196.             exec_list copy_list;
  197.  
  198.             copy_list.make_empty();
  199.             clone_ir_list(mem_ctx, &copy_list, &ir->body_instructions);
  200.  
  201.             ir_if = ((ir_instruction *) copy_list.get_tail())->as_if();
  202.             assert(ir_if != NULL);
  203.  
  204.             ir_to_replace->insert_before(&copy_list);
  205.             ir_to_replace->remove();
  206.  
  207.             /* placeholder that will be removed in the next iteration */
  208.             ir_to_replace =
  209.                new(mem_ctx) ir_loop_jump(ir_loop_jump::jump_continue);
  210.  
  211.             exec_list *const list = (continue_from_then_branch)
  212.                ? &ir_if->then_instructions : &ir_if->else_instructions;
  213.  
  214.             list->push_tail(ir_to_replace);
  215.          }
  216.  
  217.          ir_to_replace->remove();
  218.  
  219.          this->progress = true;
  220.          return visit_continue;
  221.       }
  222.    }
  223.  
  224.    void *const mem_ctx = ralloc_parent(ir);
  225.  
  226.    for (int i = 0; i < iterations; i++) {
  227.       exec_list copy_list;
  228.  
  229.       copy_list.make_empty();
  230.       clone_ir_list(mem_ctx, &copy_list, &ir->body_instructions);
  231.  
  232.       ir->insert_before(&copy_list);
  233.    }
  234.  
  235.    /* The loop has been replaced by the unrolled copies.  Remove the original
  236.     * loop from the IR sequence.
  237.     */
  238.    ir->remove();
  239.  
  240.    this->progress = true;
  241.    return visit_continue;
  242. }
  243.  
  244.  
  245. bool
  246. unroll_loops(exec_list *instructions, loop_state *ls, unsigned max_iterations)
  247. {
  248.    loop_unroll_visitor v(ls, max_iterations);
  249.  
  250.    v.run(instructions);
  251.  
  252.    return v.progress;
  253. }
  254.