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  1. /*
  2.  * Copyright (c) 2013 Lukasz Marek
  3.  *
  4.  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  5.  *
  6.  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  7.  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  8.  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  9.  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10.  *
  11.  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12.  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13.  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  14.  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  15.  *
  16.  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  17.  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  18.  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  19.  */
  20.  
  21. #include <unistd.h>
  22. #include <fcntl.h>
  23. #include <sys/ioctl.h>
  24. #include <sys/mman.h>
  25. #include <linux/fb.h>
  26. #include "libavutil/pixdesc.h"
  27. #include "libavutil/log.h"
  28. #include "libavutil/mem.h"
  29. #include "libavutil/opt.h"
  30. #include "libavformat/avformat.h"
  31. #include "fbdev_common.h"
  32. #include "avdevice.h"
  33.  
  34. typedef struct {
  35.     AVClass *class;                   ///< class for private options
  36.     int xoffset;                      ///< x coordinate of top left corner
  37.     int yoffset;                      ///< y coordinate of top left corner
  38.     struct fb_var_screeninfo varinfo; ///< framebuffer variable info
  39.     struct fb_fix_screeninfo fixinfo; ///< framebuffer fixed info
  40.     int fd;                           ///< framebuffer device file descriptor
  41.     uint8_t *data;                    ///< framebuffer data
  42. } FBDevContext;
  43.  
  44. static av_cold int fbdev_write_header(AVFormatContext *h)
  45. {
  46.     FBDevContext *fbdev = h->priv_data;
  47.     enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt;
  48.     int ret, flags = O_RDWR;
  49.     const char* device;
  50.  
  51.     if (h->nb_streams != 1 || h->streams[0]->codec->codec_type != AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
  52.         av_log(fbdev, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Only a single video stream is supported.\n");
  53.         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
  54.     }
  55.  
  56.     if (h->filename[0])
  57.         device = h->filename;
  58.     else
  59.         device = ff_fbdev_default_device();
  60.  
  61.     if ((fbdev->fd = avpriv_open(device, flags)) == -1) {
  62.         ret = AVERROR(errno);
  63.         av_log(h, AV_LOG_ERROR,
  64.                "Could not open framebuffer device '%s': %s\n",
  65.                device, av_err2str(ret));
  66.         return ret;
  67.     }
  68.  
  69.     if (ioctl(fbdev->fd, FBIOGET_VSCREENINFO, &fbdev->varinfo) < 0) {
  70.         ret = AVERROR(errno);
  71.         av_log(h, AV_LOG_ERROR, "FBIOGET_VSCREENINFO: %s\n", av_err2str(ret));
  72.         goto fail;
  73.     }
  74.  
  75.     if (ioctl(fbdev->fd, FBIOGET_FSCREENINFO, &fbdev->fixinfo) < 0) {
  76.         ret = AVERROR(errno);
  77.         av_log(h, AV_LOG_ERROR, "FBIOGET_FSCREENINFO: %s\n", av_err2str(ret));
  78.         goto fail;
  79.     }
  80.  
  81.     pix_fmt = ff_get_pixfmt_from_fb_varinfo(&fbdev->varinfo);
  82.     if (pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_NONE) {
  83.         ret = AVERROR(EINVAL);
  84.         av_log(h, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Framebuffer pixel format not supported.\n");
  85.         goto fail;
  86.     }
  87.  
  88.     fbdev->data = mmap(NULL, fbdev->fixinfo.smem_len, PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fbdev->fd, 0);
  89.     if (fbdev->data == MAP_FAILED) {
  90.         ret = AVERROR(errno);
  91.         av_log(h, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error in mmap(): %s\n", av_err2str(ret));
  92.         goto fail;
  93.     }
  94.  
  95.     return 0;
  96.   fail:
  97.     close(fbdev->fd);
  98.     return ret;
  99. }
  100.  
  101. static int fbdev_write_packet(AVFormatContext *h, AVPacket *pkt)
  102. {
  103.     FBDevContext *fbdev = h->priv_data;
  104.     uint8_t *pin, *pout;
  105.     enum AVPixelFormat fb_pix_fmt;
  106.     int disp_height;
  107.     int bytes_to_copy;
  108.     AVCodecContext *codec_ctx = h->streams[0]->codec;
  109.     enum AVPixelFormat video_pix_fmt = codec_ctx->pix_fmt;
  110.     int video_width = codec_ctx->width;
  111.     int video_height = codec_ctx->height;
  112.     int bytes_per_pixel = ((codec_ctx->bits_per_coded_sample + 7) >> 3);
  113.     int src_line_size = video_width * bytes_per_pixel;
  114.     int i;
  115.  
  116.     if (ioctl(fbdev->fd, FBIOGET_VSCREENINFO, &fbdev->varinfo) < 0)
  117.         av_log(h, AV_LOG_WARNING,
  118.                "Error refreshing variable info: %s\n", av_err2str(AVERROR(errno)));
  119.  
  120.     fb_pix_fmt = ff_get_pixfmt_from_fb_varinfo(&fbdev->varinfo);
  121.  
  122.     if (fb_pix_fmt != video_pix_fmt) {
  123.         av_log(h, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Pixel format %s is not supported, use %s\n",
  124.                av_get_pix_fmt_name(video_pix_fmt), av_get_pix_fmt_name(fb_pix_fmt));
  125.         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
  126.     }
  127.  
  128.     disp_height = FFMIN(fbdev->varinfo.yres, video_height);
  129.     bytes_to_copy = FFMIN(fbdev->varinfo.xres, video_width) * bytes_per_pixel;
  130.  
  131.     pin  = pkt->data;
  132.     pout = fbdev->data +
  133.            bytes_per_pixel * fbdev->varinfo.xoffset +
  134.            fbdev->varinfo.yoffset * fbdev->fixinfo.line_length;
  135.  
  136.     if (fbdev->xoffset) {
  137.         if (fbdev->xoffset < 0) {
  138.             if (-fbdev->xoffset >= video_width) //nothing to display
  139.                 return 0;
  140.             bytes_to_copy += fbdev->xoffset * bytes_per_pixel;
  141.             pin -= fbdev->xoffset * bytes_per_pixel;
  142.         } else {
  143.             int diff = (video_width + fbdev->xoffset) - fbdev->varinfo.xres;
  144.             if (diff > 0) {
  145.                 if (diff >= video_width) //nothing to display
  146.                     return 0;
  147.                 bytes_to_copy -= diff * bytes_per_pixel;
  148.             }
  149.             pout += bytes_per_pixel * fbdev->xoffset;
  150.         }
  151.     }
  152.  
  153.     if (fbdev->yoffset) {
  154.         if (fbdev->yoffset < 0) {
  155.             if (-fbdev->yoffset >= video_height) //nothing to display
  156.                 return 0;
  157.             disp_height += fbdev->yoffset;
  158.             pin -= fbdev->yoffset * src_line_size;
  159.         } else {
  160.             int diff = (video_height + fbdev->yoffset) - fbdev->varinfo.yres;
  161.             if (diff > 0) {
  162.                 if (diff >= video_height) //nothing to display
  163.                     return 0;
  164.                 disp_height -= diff;
  165.             }
  166.             pout += fbdev->yoffset * fbdev->fixinfo.line_length;
  167.         }
  168.     }
  169.  
  170.     for (i = 0; i < disp_height; i++) {
  171.         memcpy(pout, pin, bytes_to_copy);
  172.         pout += fbdev->fixinfo.line_length;
  173.         pin  += src_line_size;
  174.     }
  175.  
  176.     return 0;
  177. }
  178.  
  179. static av_cold int fbdev_write_trailer(AVFormatContext *h)
  180. {
  181.     FBDevContext *fbdev = h->priv_data;
  182.     munmap(fbdev->data, fbdev->fixinfo.smem_len);
  183.     close(fbdev->fd);
  184.     return 0;
  185. }
  186.  
  187. static int fbdev_get_device_list(AVFormatContext *s, AVDeviceInfoList *device_list)
  188. {
  189.     return ff_fbdev_get_device_list(device_list);
  190. }
  191.  
  192. #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(FBDevContext, x)
  193. #define ENC AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM
  194. static const AVOption options[] = {
  195.     { "xoffset", "set x coordinate of top left corner", OFFSET(xoffset), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, ENC },
  196.     { "yoffset", "set y coordinate of top left corner", OFFSET(yoffset), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, ENC },
  197.     { NULL }
  198. };
  199.  
  200. static const AVClass fbdev_class = {
  201.     .class_name = "fbdev outdev",
  202.     .item_name  = av_default_item_name,
  203.     .option     = options,
  204.     .version    = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
  205.     .category   = AV_CLASS_CATEGORY_DEVICE_VIDEO_OUTPUT,
  206. };
  207.  
  208. AVOutputFormat ff_fbdev_muxer = {
  209.     .name           = "fbdev",
  210.     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Linux framebuffer"),
  211.     .priv_data_size = sizeof(FBDevContext),
  212.     .audio_codec    = AV_CODEC_ID_NONE,
  213.     .video_codec    = AV_CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO,
  214.     .write_header   = fbdev_write_header,
  215.     .write_packet   = fbdev_write_packet,
  216.     .write_trailer  = fbdev_write_trailer,
  217.     .get_device_list = fbdev_get_device_list,
  218.     .flags          = AVFMT_NOFILE | AVFMT_VARIABLE_FPS | AVFMT_NOTIMESTAMPS,
  219.     .priv_class     = &fbdev_class,
  220. };
  221.