0,0 → 1,333 |
/* NOTE: This file defines both strftime() and wcsftime(). Take care when |
* making changes. See also wcsftime.c, and note the (small) overlap in the |
* manual description, taking care to edit both as needed. */ |
/* |
* strftime.c |
* Original Author: G. Haley |
* Additions from: Eric Blake |
* Changes to allow dual use as wcstime, also: Craig Howland |
* |
* Places characters into the array pointed to by s as controlled by the string |
* pointed to by format. If the total number of resulting characters including |
* the terminating null character is not more than maxsize, returns the number |
* of characters placed into the array pointed to by s (not including the |
* terminating null character); otherwise zero is returned and the contents of |
* the array indeterminate. |
*/ |
|
/* |
FUNCTION |
<<strftime>>---convert date and time to a formatted string |
|
INDEX |
strftime |
|
ANSI_SYNOPSIS |
#include <time.h> |
size_t strftime(char *<[s]>, size_t <[maxsize]>, |
const char *<[format]>, const struct tm *<[timp]>); |
|
TRAD_SYNOPSIS |
#include <time.h> |
size_t strftime(<[s]>, <[maxsize]>, <[format]>, <[timp]>) |
char *<[s]>; |
size_t <[maxsize]>; |
char *<[format]>; |
struct tm *<[timp]>; |
|
DESCRIPTION |
<<strftime>> converts a <<struct tm>> representation of the time (at |
<[timp]>) into a null-terminated string, starting at <[s]> and occupying |
no more than <[maxsize]> characters. |
|
You control the format of the output using the string at <[format]>. |
<<*<[format]>>> can contain two kinds of specifications: text to be |
copied literally into the formatted string, and time conversion |
specifications. Time conversion specifications are two- and |
three-character sequences beginning with `<<%>>' (use `<<%%>>' to |
include a percent sign in the output). Each defined conversion |
specification selects only the specified field(s) of calendar time |
data from <<*<[timp]>>>, and converts it to a string in one of the |
following ways: |
|
o+ |
o %a |
The abbreviated weekday name according to the current locale. [tm_wday] |
|
o %A |
The full weekday name according to the current locale. |
In the default "C" locale, one of `<<Sunday>>', `<<Monday>>', `<<Tuesday>>', |
`<<Wednesday>>', `<<Thursday>>', `<<Friday>>', `<<Saturday>>'. [tm_wday] |
|
o %b |
The abbreviated month name according to the current locale. [tm_mon] |
|
o %B |
The full month name according to the current locale. |
In the default "C" locale, one of `<<January>>', `<<February>>', |
`<<March>>', `<<April>>', `<<May>>', `<<June>>', `<<July>>', |
`<<August>>', `<<September>>', `<<October>>', `<<November>>', |
`<<December>>'. [tm_mon] |
|
o %c |
The preferred date and time representation for the current locale. |
[tm_sec, tm_min, tm_hour, tm_mday, tm_mon, tm_year, tm_wday] |
|
o %C |
The century, that is, the year divided by 100 then truncated. For |
4-digit years, the result is zero-padded and exactly two characters; |
but for other years, there may a negative sign or more digits. In |
this way, `<<%C%y>>' is equivalent to `<<%Y>>'. [tm_year] |
|
o %d |
The day of the month, formatted with two digits (from `<<01>>' to |
`<<31>>'). [tm_mday] |
|
o %D |
A string representing the date, in the form `<<"%m/%d/%y">>'. |
[tm_mday, tm_mon, tm_year] |
|
o %e |
The day of the month, formatted with leading space if single digit |
(from `<<1>>' to `<<31>>'). [tm_mday] |
|
o %E<<x>> |
In some locales, the E modifier selects alternative representations of |
certain modifiers <<x>>. In newlib, it is ignored, and treated as %<<x>>. |
|
o %F |
A string representing the ISO 8601:2000 date format, in the form |
`<<"%Y-%m-%d">>'. [tm_mday, tm_mon, tm_year] |
|
o %g |
The last two digits of the week-based year, see specifier %G (from |
`<<00>>' to `<<99>>'). [tm_year, tm_wday, tm_yday] |
|
o %G |
The week-based year. In the ISO 8601:2000 calendar, week 1 of the year |
includes January 4th, and begin on Mondays. Therefore, if January 1st, |
2nd, or 3rd falls on a Sunday, that day and earlier belong to the last |
week of the previous year; and if December 29th, 30th, or 31st falls |
on Monday, that day and later belong to week 1 of the next year. For |
consistency with %Y, it always has at least four characters. |
Example: "%G" for Saturday 2nd January 1999 gives "1998", and for |
Tuesday 30th December 1997 gives "1998". [tm_year, tm_wday, tm_yday] |
|
o %h |
Synonym for "%b". [tm_mon] |
|
o %H |
The hour (on a 24-hour clock), formatted with two digits (from |
`<<00>>' to `<<23>>'). [tm_hour] |
|
o %I |
The hour (on a 12-hour clock), formatted with two digits (from |
`<<01>>' to `<<12>>'). [tm_hour] |
|
o %j |
The count of days in the year, formatted with three digits |
(from `<<001>>' to `<<366>>'). [tm_yday] |
|
o %k |
The hour (on a 24-hour clock), formatted with leading space if single |
digit (from `<<0>>' to `<<23>>'). Non-POSIX extension (c.p. %I). [tm_hour] |
|
o %l |
The hour (on a 12-hour clock), formatted with leading space if single |
digit (from `<<1>>' to `<<12>>'). Non-POSIX extension (c.p. %H). [tm_hour] |
|
o %m |
The month number, formatted with two digits (from `<<01>>' to `<<12>>'). |
[tm_mon] |
|
o %M |
The minute, formatted with two digits (from `<<00>>' to `<<59>>'). [tm_min] |
|
o %n |
A newline character (`<<\n>>'). |
|
o %O<<x>> |
In some locales, the O modifier selects alternative digit characters |
for certain modifiers <<x>>. In newlib, it is ignored, and treated as %<<x>>. |
|
o %p |
Either `<<AM>>' or `<<PM>>' as appropriate, or the corresponding strings for |
the current locale. [tm_hour] |
|
o %P |
Same as '<<%p>>', but in lowercase. This is a GNU extension. [tm_hour] |
|
o %r |
Replaced by the time in a.m. and p.m. notation. In the "C" locale this |
is equivalent to "%I:%M:%S %p". In locales which don't define a.m./p.m. |
notations, the result is an empty string. [tm_sec, tm_min, tm_hour] |
|
o %R |
The 24-hour time, to the minute. Equivalent to "%H:%M". [tm_min, tm_hour] |
|
o %S |
The second, formatted with two digits (from `<<00>>' to `<<60>>'). The |
value 60 accounts for the occasional leap second. [tm_sec] |
|
o %t |
A tab character (`<<\t>>'). |
|
o %T |
The 24-hour time, to the second. Equivalent to "%H:%M:%S". [tm_sec, |
tm_min, tm_hour] |
|
o %u |
The weekday as a number, 1-based from Monday (from `<<1>>' to |
`<<7>>'). [tm_wday] |
|
o %U |
The week number, where weeks start on Sunday, week 1 contains the first |
Sunday in a year, and earlier days are in week 0. Formatted with two |
digits (from `<<00>>' to `<<53>>'). See also <<%W>>. [tm_wday, tm_yday] |
|
o %V |
The week number, where weeks start on Monday, week 1 contains January 4th, |
and earlier days are in the previous year. Formatted with two digits |
(from `<<01>>' to `<<53>>'). See also <<%G>>. [tm_year, tm_wday, tm_yday] |
|
o %w |
The weekday as a number, 0-based from Sunday (from `<<0>>' to `<<6>>'). |
[tm_wday] |
|
o %W |
The week number, where weeks start on Monday, week 1 contains the first |
Monday in a year, and earlier days are in week 0. Formatted with two |
digits (from `<<00>>' to `<<53>>'). [tm_wday, tm_yday] |
|
o %x |
Replaced by the preferred date representation in the current locale. |
In the "C" locale this is equivalent to "%m/%d/%y". |
[tm_mon, tm_mday, tm_year] |
|
o %X |
Replaced by the preferred time representation in the current locale. |
In the "C" locale this is equivalent to "%H:%M:%S". [tm_sec, tm_min, tm_hour] |
|
o %y |
The last two digits of the year (from `<<00>>' to `<<99>>'). [tm_year] |
(Implementation interpretation: always positive, even for negative years.) |
|
o %Y |
The full year, equivalent to <<%C%y>>. It will always have at least four |
characters, but may have more. The year is accurate even when tm_year |
added to the offset of 1900 overflows an int. [tm_year] |
|
o %z |
The offset from UTC. The format consists of a sign (negative is west of |
Greewich), two characters for hour, then two characters for minutes |
(-hhmm or +hhmm). If tm_isdst is negative, the offset is unknown and no |
output is generated; if it is zero, the offset is the standard offset for |
the current time zone; and if it is positive, the offset is the daylight |
savings offset for the current timezone. The offset is determined from |
the TZ environment variable, as if by calling tzset(). [tm_isdst] |
|
o %Z |
The time zone name. If tm_isdst is negative, no output is generated. |
Otherwise, the time zone name is based on the TZ environment variable, |
as if by calling tzset(). [tm_isdst] |
|
o %% |
A single character, `<<%>>'. |
o- |
|
RETURNS |
When the formatted time takes up no more than <[maxsize]> characters, |
the result is the length of the formatted string. Otherwise, if the |
formatting operation was abandoned due to lack of room, the result is |
<<0>>, and the string starting at <[s]> corresponds to just those |
parts of <<*<[format]>>> that could be completely filled in within the |
<[maxsize]> limit. |
|
PORTABILITY |
ANSI C requires <<strftime>>, but does not specify the contents of |
<<*<[s]>>> when the formatted string would require more than |
<[maxsize]> characters. Unrecognized specifiers and fields of |
<<timp>> that are out of range cause undefined results. Since some |
formats expand to 0 bytes, it is wise to set <<*<[s]>>> to a nonzero |
value beforehand to distinguish between failure and an empty string. |
This implementation does not support <<s>> being NULL, nor overlapping |
<<s>> and <<format>>. |
|
<<strftime>> requires no supporting OS subroutines. |
|
BUGS |
<<strftime>> ignores the LC_TIME category of the current locale, hard-coding |
the "C" locale settings. |
*/ |
|
#include <newlib.h> |
#include <sys/config.h> |
#include <stddef.h> |
#include <stdio.h> |
#include <time.h> |
#include <string.h> |
#include <stdlib.h> |
#include <limits.h> |
#include <ctype.h> |
#include <wctype.h> |
|
/* Defines to make the file dual use for either strftime() or wcsftime(). |
* To get wcsftime, define MAKE_WCSFTIME. |
* To get strftime, do not define MAKE_WCSFTIME. |
* Names are kept friendly to strftime() usage. The biggest ugliness is the |
* use of the CQ() macro to make either regular character constants and |
* string literals or wide-character constants and wide-character-string |
* literals, as appropriate. */ |
#if !defined(MAKE_WCSFTIME) |
# define CHAR char /* string type basis */ |
# define CQ(a) a /* character constant qualifier */ |
# define SFLG /* %s flag (null for normal char) */ |
# define _ctloc(x) (ctloclen = strlen (ctloc = _CurrentTimeLocale->x), ctloc) |
# define TOLOWER(c) tolower((int)(unsigned char)(c)) |
# define STRTOUL(c,p,b) strtoul((c),(p),(b)) |
# define STRCPY(a,b) strcpy((a),(b)) |
# define STRCHR(a,b) strchr((a),(b)) |
# define STRLEN(a) strlen(a) |
# else |
# define strftime wcsftime /* Alternate function name */ |
# define CHAR wchar_t /* string type basis */ |
# define CQ(a) L##a /* character constant qualifier */ |
# define snprintf swprintf /* wide-char equivalent function name */ |
# define strncmp wcsncmp /* wide-char equivalent function name */ |
# define TOLOWER(c) towlower((wint_t)(c)) |
# define STRTOUL(c,p,b) wcstoul((c),(p),(b)) |
# define STRCPY(a,b) wcscpy((a),(b)) |
# define STRCHR(a,b) wcschr((a),(b)) |
# define STRLEN(a) wcslen(a) |
# define SFLG "l" /* %s flag (l for wide char) */ |
# ifdef __HAVE_LOCALE_INFO_EXTENDED__ |
# define _ctloc(x) (ctloclen = wcslen (ctloc = _CurrentTimeLocale->w##x), \ |
ctloc) |
# else |
# define CTLOCBUFLEN 256 /* Arbitrary big buffer size */ |
const wchar_t * |
__ctloc (wchar_t *buf, const char *elem, size_t *len_ret) |
{ |
buf[CTLOCBUFLEN - 1] = L'\0'; |
*len_ret = mbstowcs (buf, elem, CTLOCBUFLEN - 1); |
if (*len_ret == (size_t) -1 ) |
*len_ret = 0; |
return buf; |
} |
# define _ctloc(x) (ctloc = __ctloc (ctlocbuf, _CurrentTimeLocale->x, \ |
&ctloclen)) |
# endif |
#endif /* MAKE_WCSFTIME */ |
|
|
size_t _DEFUN (strftime, (s, maxsize, format, tim_p), |
CHAR *s _AND |
size_t maxsize _AND |
_CONST CHAR *format _AND |
_CONST struct tm *tim_p) |
{ |
|
return 0; |
} |
|
|