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2288 clevermous 1
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
2
;;                                                              ;;
3
;; Copyright (C) KolibriOS team 2004-2007. All rights reserved. ;;
4
;; Copyright (C) MenuetOS 2000-2004 Ville Mikael Turjanmaa      ;;
5
;; Distributed under terms of the GNU General Public License    ;;
6
;;                                                              ;;
7
;;  BOOTCODE.INC                                                ;;
8
;;                                                              ;;
9
;;  KolibriOS 16-bit loader,                                    ;;
10
;;                        based on bootcode for MenuetOS        ;;
11
;;                                                              ;;
12
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
13
 
14
$Revision: 2288 $
15
 
16
 
17
;==========================================================================
18
;
19
;                           16 BIT FUNCTIONS
20
;
21
;==========================================================================
22
 
23
 
24
putchar:
25
; in: al=character
26
        mov     ah, 0Eh
27
        mov     bh, 0
28
        int     10h
29
        ret
30
 
31
print:
32
; in: si->string
33
        mov     al, 186
34
        call    putchar
35
        mov     al, ' '
36
        call    putchar
37
 
38
printplain:
39
; in: si->string
40
        pusha
41
        lodsb
42
@@:
43
        call    putchar
44
        lodsb
45
        test    al, al
46
        jnz     @b
47
        popa
48
        ret
49
 
50
getkey:
51
; get number in range [bl,bh] (bl,bh in ['0'..'9'])
52
; in: bx=range
53
; out: ax=digit (1..9, 10 for 0)
54
        mov     ah, 0
55
        int     16h
56
        cmp     al, bl
57
        jb      getkey
58
        cmp     al, bh
59
        ja      getkey
60
        push    ax
61
        call    putchar
62
        pop     ax
63
        and     ax, 0Fh
64
        jnz     @f
65
        mov     al, 10
66
@@:
67
        ret
68
 
69
setcursor:
70
; in: dl=column, dh=row
71
        mov     ah, 2
72
        mov     bh, 0
73
        int     10h
74
        ret
75
 
76
macro _setcursor row,column
77
{
78
        mov     dx, row*256 + column
79
        call    setcursor
80
}
81
 
82
boot_read_floppy:
83
        push    si
84
        xor     si, si
85
        mov     ah, 2   ; read
86
@@:
87
        push    ax
88
        int     0x13
89
        pop     ax
90
        jnc     @f
91
        inc     si
92
        cmp     si, 10
93
        jb      @b
94
sayerr_badsect:
95
        mov     si, badsect
96
sayerr_plain:
97
        call    printplain
98
        jmp     $
99
@@:
100
        pop     si
101
        ret
102
 
103
; convert abs. sector number (AX) to BIOS T:H:S
104
; sector number = (abs.sector%BPB_SecPerTrk)+1
105
; pre.track number = (abs.sector/BPB_SecPerTrk)
106
; head number = pre.track number%BPB_NumHeads
107
; track number = pre.track number/BPB_NumHeads
108
; Return: cl - sector number
109
;         ch - track number
110
;         dl - drive number (0 = a:)
111
;         dh - head number
112
conv_abs_to_THS:
113
        push    bx
114
        mov     bx, word [BPB_SecPerTrk]
115
        xor     dx, dx
116
        div     bx
117
        inc     dx
118
        mov     cl, dl                          ; cl = sector number
119
        mov     bx, word [BPB_NumHeads]
120
        xor     dx, dx
121
        div     bx
122
        ; !!!!!!! ax = track number, dx = head number
123
        mov     ch, al                          ; ch=track number
124
        xchg    dh, dl                          ; dh=head number
125
        mov     dl, 0                           ; dl=0 (drive 0 (a:))
126
        pop     bx
127
        retn
128
; needed variables
129
BPB_SecPerTrk   dw      0                       ; sectors per track
130
BPB_NumHeads    dw      0                       ; number of heads
131
BPB_FATSz16     dw      0                       ; size of FAT
132
BPB_RootEntCnt  dw      0                       ; count of root dir. entries
133
BPB_BytsPerSec  dw      0                       ; bytes per sector
134
BPB_RsvdSecCnt  dw      0                       ; number of reserved sectors
135
BPB_TotSec16    dw      0                       ; count of the sectors on the volume
136
BPB_SecPerClus  db      0                       ; number of sectors per cluster
137
BPB_NumFATs     db      0                       ; number of FAT tables
138
abs_sector_adj  dw      0                       ; adjustment to make abs. sector number
139
end_of_FAT      dw      0                       ; end of FAT table
140
FirstDataSector dw      0                       ; begin of data
141
 
142
;=========================================================================
143
;
144
;                           16 BIT CODE
145
;
146
;=========================================================================
147
 
148
include 'bootvesa.inc'                 ;Include source for boot vesa
149
if defined extended_primary_loader
150
include 'parsers.inc'
151
end if
152
 
153
start_of_code:
154
 
155
if defined extended_primary_loader
156
; save data from primary loader
157
        mov     word [cs:bootcallback], si
158
        mov     word [cs:bootcallback+2], ds
159
        push    cs
160
        pop     ds
161
        mov     [bootdevice], ax
162
        mov     [bootfs], bx
163
 
164
; set up stack
165
        mov     ax, 3000h
166
        mov     ss, ax
167
        mov     sp, 0EC00h
168
 
169
; try to load configuration file
170
        mov     ax, 1
171
        mov     di, config_file_struct
172
        call    [bootcallback]
173
        cld
174
        push    cs
175
        pop     es
176
; bx=0 - ok, bx=1 - part of file loaded, assume this is ok
177
        cmp     bx, 1
178
        ja      .config_bad
179
; configuration file was loaded, parse
180
; if length is too big, use first 0FFFFh bytes
181
        test    dx, dx
182
        jz      @f
183
        mov     ax, 0FFFFh
184
@@:
185
; ds:si will be pointer to current data, dx = limit
186
        xchg    ax, dx
187
        push    4000h
188
        pop     ds
189
        xor     si, si
190
.parse_loop:
191
; skip spaces
192
        cmp     si, dx
193
        jae     .parse_done
194
        lodsb
195
        cmp     al, ' '
196
        jbe     .parse_loop
197
        dec     si
198
; loop over all possible configuration values
199
        mov     bx, config_file_variables
200
.find_variant:
201
; get length
202
        mov     cx, [es:bx]
203
; zero length = end of list
204
        jecxz   .find_newline
205
; skip over length
206
        inc     bx
207
        inc     bx
208
        mov     di, bx
209
; skip over string
210
        add     bx, cx
211
; test whether we have at least cx symbols left
212
        mov     ax, cx
213
        add     ax, si
214
        jc      .next_variant1
215
        cmp     ax, dx
216
        jae     .next_variant1
217
; save current position
218
        push    si
219
; compare strings
220
        repz cmpsb
221
        jnz     .next_variant2
222
; strings are equal; look for "=" with possible spaces before and after
223
@@:
224
        cmp     si, dx
225
        jae     .next_variant2
226
        lodsb
227
        cmp     al, ' '
228
        jbe     @b
229
        cmp     al, '='
230
        jnz     .next_variant2
231
; ok, we found the true variant
232
; ignore saved position on the stack
233
        pop     ax
234
; call the parser
235
        call    word [es:bx]
236
; line parsed, find next
237
.find_newline:
238
        cmp     si, dx
239
        jae     .parse_done
240
        lodsb
241
        cmp     al, 13
242
        jz      .parse_loop
243
        cmp     al, 10
244
        jz      .parse_loop
245
        jmp     .find_newline
246
.next_variant2:
247
; continue to the next variant, restoring current position
248
        pop     si
249
.next_variant1:
250
; continue to the next variant
251
; skip over the parser
252
        inc     bx
253
        inc     bx
254
        jmp     .find_variant
255
.parse_done:
256
.config_bad:
257
 
258
; set up segment registers
259
        push    cs
260
        pop     ds
261
else
262
        cld
263
; \begin{diamond}[02.12.2005]
264
; if bootloader sets ax = 'KL', then ds:si points to loader block
265
        cmp     ax, 'KL'
266
        jnz     @f
267
        mov     word [cs:cfgmanager.loader_block], si
268
        mov     word [cs:cfgmanager.loader_block+2], ds
269
@@:
270
; \end{diamond}[02.12.2005]
271
 
272
; if bootloader sets cx = 'HA' and dx = 'RD', then bx contains identifier of source hard disk
273
; (see comment to bx_from_load)
274
        cmp     cx, 'HA'
275
        jnz     no_hd_load
276
        cmp     dx, 'RD'
277
        jnz     no_hd_load
278
        mov     word [cs:bx_from_load], bx              ; {SPraid}[13.03.2007]
279
no_hd_load:
280
 
281
; set up stack
282
        mov     ax, 3000h
283
        mov     ss, ax
284
        mov     sp, 0EC00h
285
; set up segment registers
286
        push    cs
287
        pop     ds
288
        push    cs
289
        pop     es
290
end if
291
 
292
; set videomode
293
        mov     ax, 3
294
        int     0x10
295
 
296
if lang eq ru
297
 ; Load & set russian VGA font (RU.INC)
298
        mov     bp, RU_FNT1             ; RU_FNT1 - First part
299
        mov     bx, 1000h               ; 768 bytes
300
        mov     cx, 30h                 ; 48 symbols
301
        mov     dx, 80h                 ; 128 - position of first symbol
302
        mov     ax, 1100h
303
        int     10h
304
 
305
        mov     bp, RU_FNT2             ; RU_FNT2 -Second part
306
        mov     bx, 1000h               ; 512 bytes
307
        mov     cx, 20h                 ; 32 symbols
308
        mov     dx, 0E0h                ; 224 - position of first symbol
309
        mov     ax, 1100h
310
        int     10h
311
 ; End set VGA russian font
312
else if lang eq et
313
        mov     bp, ET_FNT              ; ET_FNT1
314
        mov     bx, 1000h               ;
315
        mov     cx, 255                 ; 256 symbols
316
        xor     dx, dx                  ; 0 - position of first symbol
317
        mov     ax, 1100h
318
        int     10h
319
end if
320
 
321
; draw frames
322
        push    0xb800
323
        pop     es
324
        xor     di, di
325
        mov     ah, 1*16+15
326
 
327
; draw top
328
        mov     si, d80x25_top
329
        mov     cx, d80x25_top_num * 80
330
@@:
331
        lodsb
332
        stosw
333
        loop    @b
334
; draw spaces
335
        mov     si, space_msg
336
        mov     dx, 25 - d80x25_top_num - d80x25_bottom_num
337
dfl1:
338
        push    si
339
        mov     cx, 80
340
@@:
341
        lodsb
342
        stosw
343
        loop    @b
344
        pop     si
345
        dec     dx
346
        jnz     dfl1
347
; draw bottom
348
        mov     si, d80x25_bottom
349
        mov     cx, d80x25_bottom_num * 80
350
@@:
351
        lodsb
352
        stosw
353
        loop    @b
354
 
355
        mov     byte [space_msg+80], 0    ; now space_msg is null terminated
356
 
357
        _setcursor d80x25_top_num,0
358
 
359
 
360
; TEST FOR 386+
361
 
362
        mov     bx, 0x4000
363
        pushf
364
        pop     ax
365
        mov     dx, ax
366
        xor     ax, bx
367
        push    ax
368
        popf
369
        pushf
370
        pop     ax
371
        and     ax, bx
372
        and     dx, bx
373
        cmp     ax, dx
374
        jnz     cpugood
375
        mov     si, not386
376
sayerr:
377
        call    print
378
        jmp     $
379
     cpugood:
380
 
381
        push    0
382
        popf
383
        sti
384
 
385
; set up esp
386
        movzx   esp, sp
387
 
388
        push    0
389
        pop     es
390
        and     word [es:0x9031], 0
391
; \begin{Mario79}
392
; find HDD IDE DMA PCI device
393
; check for PCI BIOS
394
        mov     ax, 0xB101
395
        int     0x1A
396
        jc      .nopci
397
        cmp     edx, 'PCI '
398
        jnz     .nopci
399
; find PCI class code
400
; class 1 = mass storage
401
; subclass 1 = IDE controller
402
; a) class 1, subclass 1, programming interface 0x80
403
        mov     ax, 0xB103
404
        mov     ecx, 1*10000h + 1*100h + 0x80
405
        xor     si, si  ; device index = 0
406
        int     0x1A
407
        jnc     .found
408
; b) class 1, subclass 1, programming interface 0x8A
409
        mov     ax, 0xB103
410
        mov     ecx, 1*10000h + 1*100h + 0x8A
411
        xor     si, si  ; device index = 0
412
        int     0x1A
413
        jnc     .found
414
; c) class 1, subclass 1, programming interface 0x85
415
        mov     ax, 0xB103
416
        mov     ecx, 1*10000h + 1*100h + 0x85
417
        xor     si, si
418
        int     0x1A
419
        jc      .nopci
420
.found:
421
; get memory base
422
        mov     ax, 0xB10A
423
        mov     di, 0x20        ; memory base is config register at 0x20
424
        int     0x1A
425
        jc      .nopci
426
        and     cx, 0xFFF0      ; clear address decode type
427
        mov     [es:0x9031], cx
428
.nopci:
429
; \end{Mario79}
430
 
431
        mov     al, 0xf6        ; Ñáðîñ êëàâèàòóðû, ðàçðåøèòü ñêàíèðîâàíèå
432
        out     0x60, al
433
        xor     cx, cx
434
wait_loop:       ; variant 2
435
; reading state of port of 8042 controller
436
        in      al, 64h
437
        and     al, 00000010b  ; ready flag
438
; wait until 8042 controller is ready
439
        loopnz  wait_loop
440
 
441
;;;/diamond today   5.02.2008
442
; set keyboard typematic rate & delay
443
        mov     al, 0xf3
444
        out     0x60, al
445
        xor     cx, cx
446
@@:
447
        in      al, 64h
448
        test    al, 2
449
        loopnz  @b
450
        mov     al, 0
451
        out     0x60, al
452
        xor     cx, cx
453
@@:
454
        in      al, 64h
455
        test    al, 2
456
        loopnz  @b
457
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
458
; --------------- APM ---------------------
459
        and     word [es:0x9044], 0     ; ver = 0.0 (APM not found)
460
        mov     ax, 0x5300
461
        xor     bx, bx
462
        int     0x15
463
        jc      apm_end                 ; APM not found
464
        test    cx, 2
465
        jz      apm_end                 ; APM 32-bit protected-mode interface not supported
466
        mov     [es:0x9044], ax         ; Save APM Version
467
        mov     [es:0x9046], cx         ; Save APM flags
468
 
469
        ; Write APM ver ----
470
        and     ax, 0xf0f
471
        add     ax, '00'
472
        mov     si, msg_apm
473
        mov     [si + 5], ah
474
        mov     [si + 7], al
475
        _setcursor 0, 3
476
        call    printplain
477
        ; ------------------
478
 
479
        mov     ax, 0x5304              ; Disconnect interface
480
        xor     bx, bx
481
        int     0x15
482
        mov     ax, 0x5303              ; Connect 32 bit mode interface
483
        xor     bx, bx
484
        int     0x15
485
 
486
        mov     [es:0x9040], ebx
487
        mov     [es:0x9050], ax
488
        mov     [es:0x9052], cx
489
        mov     [es:0x9054], dx
490
 
491
apm_end:
492
        _setcursor d80x25_top_num, 0
493
 
494
if ~ defined extended_primary_loader
495
;CHECK current of code
496
        cmp     [cfgmanager.loader_block], -1
497
        jz      noloaderblock
498
        les     bx, [cfgmanager.loader_block]
499
        cmp     byte [es:bx], 1
500
        mov     si, loader_block_error
501
        jnz     sayerr
502
        push    0
503
        pop     es
504
end if
505
 
506
noloaderblock:
507
; DISPLAY VESA INFORMATION
508
        call    print_vesa_info
509
        call    calc_vmodes_table
510
        call    check_first_parm   ;check and enable cursor_pos
511
 
512
; \begin{diamond}[30.11.2005]
513
cfgmanager:
514
; settings:
515
; a) preboot_graph = graphical mode
516
;    preboot_gprobe = probe this mode?
517
; b) preboot_dma  = use DMA access?
518
; c) preboot_vrrm = use VRR?
519
; d) preboot_device = from what boot?
520
 
521
; determine default settings
522
if ~ defined extended_primary_loader
523
        mov     [.bSettingsChanged], 0
524
end if
525
 
526
;.preboot_gr_end:
527
        mov     di, preboot_device
528
; if image in memory is present and [preboot_device] is uninitialized,
529
; set it to use this preloaded image
530
        cmp     byte [di], 0
531
        jnz     .preboot_device_inited
532
if defined extended_primary_loader
533
        inc     byte [di]
534
        cmp     byte [bootdevice], 'f' ; floppy?
535
        jz      .preboot_device_inited
536
        inc     byte [di]
537
else
538
        cmp     [.loader_block], -1
539
        jz      @f
540
        les     bx, [.loader_block]
541
        test    byte [es:bx+1], 1
542
        jz      @f
543
        mov     byte [di], 3
544
        jmp     .preboot_device_inited
545
@@:
546
; otherwise, set [preboot_device] to 1 (default value - boot from floppy)
547
        mov     byte [di], 1
548
end if
549
.preboot_device_inited:
550
; following 4 lines set variables to 1 if its current value is 0
551
        cmp     byte [di+preboot_dma-preboot_device], 1
552
        adc     byte [di+preboot_dma-preboot_device], 0
553
        cmp     byte [di+preboot_biosdisk-preboot_device], 1
554
        adc     byte [di+preboot_biosdisk-preboot_device], 0
555
;; default value for VRR is OFF
556
;        cmp     byte [di+preboot_vrrm-preboot_device], 0
557
;        jnz    @f
558
;        mov    byte [di+preboot_vrrm-preboot_device], 2
559
;@@:
560
; notify user
561
        _setcursor 5,2
562
 
563
        mov     si, linef
564
        call    printplain
565
        mov     si, start_msg
566
        call    print
567
        mov     si, time_msg
568
        call    print
569
; get start time
570
        call    .gettime
571
        mov     [.starttime], eax
572
        mov     word [.timer], .newtimer
573
        mov     word [.timer+2], cs
574
.printcfg:
575
 
576
        _setcursor 9,0
577
        mov     si, current_cfg_msg
578
        call    print
579
        mov     si, curvideo_msg
580
        call    print
581
 
582
        call    draw_current_vmode
583
 
584
        mov     si, usebd_msg
585
        cmp     [preboot_biosdisk], 1
586
        call    .say_on_off
587
;        mov     si, vrrm_msg
588
;        cmp     [preboot_vrrm], 1
589
;        call    .say_on_off
590
        mov     si, preboot_device_msg
591
        call    print
592
        mov     al, [preboot_device]
593
if defined extended_primary_loader
594
        and     eax, 3
595
else
596
        and     eax, 7
597
end if
598
        mov     si, [preboot_device_msgs+eax*2]
599
        call    printplain
600
.show_remarks:
601
; show remarks in gray color
602
        mov     di, ((21-num_remarks)*80 + 2)*2
603
        push    0xB800
604
        pop     es
605
        mov     cx, num_remarks
606
        mov     si, remarks
607
.write_remarks:
608
        lodsw
609
        push    si
610
        xchg    ax, si
611
        mov     ah, 1*16+7      ; background: blue (1), foreground: gray (7)
612
        push    di
613
.write_remark:
614
        lodsb
615
        test    al, al
616
        jz      @f
617
        stosw
618
        jmp     .write_remark
619
@@:
620
        pop     di
621
        pop     si
622
        add     di, 80*2
623
        loop    .write_remarks
624
.wait:
625
        _setcursor 25,0         ; out of screen
626
; set timer interrupt handler
627
        cli
628
        push    0
629
        pop     es
630
        push    dword [es:8*4]
631
        pop     dword [.oldtimer]
632
        push    dword [.timer]
633
        pop     dword [es:8*4]
634
;        mov     eax, [es:8*4]
635
;        mov     [.oldtimer], eax
636
;        mov     eax, [.timer]
637
;        mov     [es:8*4], eax
638
        sti
639
; wait for keypressed
640
        xor     ax, ax
641
        int     16h
642
        push    ax
643
; restore timer interrupt
644
;        push    0
645
;        pop     es
646
        mov     eax, [.oldtimer]
647
        mov     [es:8*4], eax
648
        mov     [.timer], eax
649
 
650
        _setcursor 7,0
651
        mov     si, space_msg
652
        call    printplain
653
; clear remarks and restore normal attributes
654
        push    es
655
        mov     di, ((21-num_remarks)*80 + 2)*2
656
        push    0xB800
657
        pop     es
658
        mov     cx, num_remarks
659
        mov     ax, ' ' + (1*16 + 15)*100h
660
@@:
661
        push    cx
662
        mov     cx, 76
663
        rep stosw
664
        pop     cx
665
        add     di, 4*2
666
        loop    @b
667
        pop     es
668
        pop     ax
669
; switch on key
670
        cmp     al, 13
671
        jz      .continue
672
        or      al, 20h
673
        cmp     al, 'a'
674
        jz      .change_a
675
        cmp     al, 'b'
676
        jz      .change_b
677
;        cmp     al, 'c'
678
;        jz      .change_c
679
        cmp     al, 'c'         ; 'd'
680
        jnz     .show_remarks
681
        _setcursor 15,0
682
        mov     si, bdev
683
        call    print
684
if defined extended_primary_loader
685
        mov     bx, '12'
686
else
687
        mov     bx, '14'
688
end if
689
        call    getkey
690
        mov     [preboot_device], al
691
        _setcursor 13,0
692
.d:
693
if ~ defined extended_primary_loader
694
        mov     [.bSettingsChanged], 1
695
end if
696
        call    clear_vmodes_table             ;clear vmodes_table
697
        jmp     .printcfg
698
.change_a:
699
.loops:
700
        call    draw_vmodes_table
701
        _setcursor 25,0         ; out of screen
702
        xor     ax, ax
703
        int     0x16
704
;        call    clear_table_cursor             ;clear current position of cursor
705
 
706
        mov     si, word [cursor_pos]
707
 
708
        cmp     ah, 0x48;x,0x48E0               ; up
709
        jne     .down
710
        cmp     si, modes_table
711
        jbe     .loops
712
        sub     word [cursor_pos], size_of_step
713
        jmp     .loops
714
 
715
.down:
716
        cmp     ah, 0x50;x,0x50E0               ; down
717
        jne     .pgup
718
        cmp     word[es:si+10], -1
719
        je      .loops
720
        add     word [cursor_pos], size_of_step
721
        jmp     .loops
722
 
723
.pgup:
724
        cmp     ah, 0x49                ; page up
725
        jne     .pgdn
726
        sub     si, size_of_step*long_v_table
727
        cmp     si, modes_table
728
        jae     @f
729
        mov     si, modes_table
730
@@:
731
        mov     word [cursor_pos], si
732
        mov     si, word [home_cursor]
733
        sub     si, size_of_step*long_v_table
734
        cmp     si, modes_table
735
        jae     @f
736
        mov     si, modes_table
737
@@:
738
        mov     word [home_cursor], si
739
        jmp     .loops
740
 
741
.pgdn:
742
        cmp     ah, 0x51                ; page down
743
        jne     .enter
744
        mov     ax, [end_cursor]
745
        add     si, size_of_step*long_v_table
746
        cmp     si, ax
747
        jb      @f
748
        mov     si, ax
749
        sub     si, size_of_step
750
@@:
751
        mov     word [cursor_pos], si
752
        mov     si, word [home_cursor]
753
        sub     ax, size_of_step*long_v_table
754
        add     si, size_of_step*long_v_table
755
        cmp     si, ax
756
        jb      @f
757
        mov     si, ax
758
@@:
759
        mov     word [home_cursor], si
760
        jmp     .loops
761
 
762
.enter:
763
        cmp     al, 0x0D;x,0x1C0D               ; enter
764
        jne     .loops
765
        push    word [cursor_pos]
766
        pop     bp
767
        push    word [es:bp]
768
        pop     word [x_save]
769
        push    word [es:bp+2]
770
        pop     word [y_save]
771
        push    word [es:bp+6]
772
        pop     word [number_vm]
773
        mov     word [preboot_graph], bp          ;save choose
774
 
775
        jmp     .d
776
 
777
.change_b:
778
        _setcursor 15,0
779
;        mov     si, ask_dma
780
;        call    print
781
;        mov     bx, '13'
782
;        call    getkey
783
;        mov     [preboot_dma], al
784
        mov     si, ask_bd
785
        call    print
786
        mov     bx, '12'
787
        call    getkey
788
        mov     [preboot_biosdisk], al
789
        _setcursor 11,0
790
        jmp     .d
791
;.change_c:
792
;        _setcursor 15,0
793
;        mov     si, vrrmprint
794
;        call    print
795
;        mov     bx, '12'
796
;        call    getkey
797
;        mov     [preboot_vrrm], al
798
;        _setcursor 12,0
799
;        jmp     .d
800
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
801
.say_on_off:
802
        pushf
803
        call    print
804
        mov     si, on_msg
805
        popf
806
        jz      @f
807
        mov     si, off_msg
808
@@:
809
        jmp     printplain
810
; novesa and vervesa strings are not used at the moment of executing this code
811
virtual at novesa
812
.oldtimer dd ?
813
.starttime dd ?
814
if ~ defined extended_primary_loader
815
.bSettingsChanged db ?
816
end if
817
.timer dd ?
818
end virtual
819
if ~ defined extended_primary_loader
820
.loader_block dd -1
821
end if
822
.gettime:
823
        mov     ah, 0
824
        int     1Ah
825
        xchg    ax, cx
826
        shl     eax, 10h
827
        xchg    ax, dx
828
        ret
829
.newtimer:
830
        push    ds
831
        push    cs
832
        pop     ds
833
        pushf
834
        call    [.oldtimer]
835
        pushad
836
        call    .gettime
837
        sub     eax, [.starttime]
838
if defined extended_primary_loader
839
        sub     ax, [preboot_timeout]
840
else
841
        sub     ax, 18*5
842
end if
843
        jae     .timergo
844
        neg     ax
845
        add     ax, 18-1
846
        mov     bx, 18
847
        xor     dx, dx
848
        div     bx
849
if lang eq ru
850
; ¯®¤®¦¤¨â¥ 5 ᥪ㭤, 4/3/2 ᥪ㭤ë, 1 ᥪ㭤ã
851
        cmp     al, 5
852
        mov     cl, ' '
853
        jae     @f
854
        cmp     al, 1
855
        mov     cl, 'ã'
856
        jz      @f
857
        mov     cl, 'ë'
858
@@:
859
        mov     [time_str+9], cl
860
else if lang eq et
861
        cmp     al, 1
862
        ja      @f
863
        mov     [time_str+9], ' '
864
        mov     [time_str+10], ' '
865
@@:
866
else
867
; wait 5/4/3/2 seconds, 1 second
868
        cmp     al, 1
869
        mov     cl, 's'
870
        ja      @f
871
        mov     cl, ' '
872
@@:
873
        mov     [time_str+9], cl
874
end if
875
        add     al, '0'
876
        mov     [time_str+1], al
877
        mov     si, time_msg
878
        _setcursor 7,0
879
        call    print
880
        _setcursor 25,0
881
        popad
882
        pop     ds
883
        iret
884
.timergo:
885
        push    0
886
        pop     es
887
        mov     eax, [.oldtimer]
888
        mov     [es:8*4], eax
889
        mov     sp, 0EC00h
890
.continue:
891
        sti
892
        _setcursor 6,0
893
        mov     si, space_msg
894
        call    printplain
895
        call    printplain
896
        _setcursor 6,0
897
        mov     si, loading_msg
898
        call    print
899
        _setcursor 15,0
900
if ~ defined extended_primary_loader
901
        cmp     [.bSettingsChanged], 0
902
        jz      .load
903
        cmp     [.loader_block], -1
904
        jz      .load
905
        les     bx, [.loader_block]
906
        mov     eax, [es:bx+3]
907
        push    ds
908
        pop     es
909
        test    eax, eax
910
        jz      .load
911
        push    eax
912
        mov     si, save_quest
913
        call    print
914
.waityn:
915
        mov     ah, 0
916
        int     16h
917
        or      al, 20h
918
        cmp     al, 'n'
919
        jz      .loadc
920
        cmp     al, 'y'
921
        jnz     .waityn
922
        call    putchar
923
        mov     byte [space_msg+80], 186
924
 
925
        pop     eax
926
        push    cs
927
        push    .cont
928
        push    eax
929
        retf                          ;call back
930
.loadc:
931
        pop     eax
932
.cont:
933
        push    cs
934
        pop     ds
935
        mov     si, space_msg
936
        mov     byte [si+80], 0
937
        _setcursor 15,0
938
        call    printplain
939
        _setcursor 15,0
940
.load:
941
end if
942
; \end{diamond}[02.12.2005]
943
 
944
; ASK GRAPHICS MODE
945
 
946
        call    set_vmode
947
 
948
; GRAPHICS ACCELERATION
949
; force yes
950
        mov     [es:0x901C], byte 1
951
 
952
; DMA ACCESS TO HD
953
 
954
        mov     al, [preboot_dma]
955
        mov     [es:0x901F], al
956
 
957
;; VRR_M USE
958
;
959
;        mov     al,[preboot_vrrm]
960
;        mov     [es:0x9030], al
961
        mov     [es:0x901E], byte 1
962
 
963
; BOOT DEVICE
964
 
965
        mov     al, [preboot_device]
966
        dec     al
967
        mov     [boot_dev], al
968
 
969
; GET MEMORY MAP
970
include '../detect/biosmem.inc'
971
 
972
; READ DISKETTE TO MEMORY
973
 
974
        cmp     [boot_dev], 0
975
        jne     no_sys_on_floppy
976
        mov     si, diskload
977
        call    print
978
        xor     ax, ax            ; reset drive
979
        xor     dx, dx
980
        int     0x13
981
; do we boot from CD-ROM?
982
        mov     ah, 41h
983
        mov     bx, 55AAh
984
        xor     dx, dx
985
        int     0x13
986
        jc      .nocd
987
        cmp     bx, 0AA55h
988
        jnz     .nocd
989
        mov     ah, 48h
990
        push    ds
991
        push    es
992
        pop     ds
993
        mov     si, 0xa000
994
        mov     word [si], 30
995
        int     0x13
996
        pop     ds
997
        jc      .nocd
998
        push    ds
999
        lds     si, [es:si+26]
1000
        test    byte [ds:si+10], 40h
1001
        pop     ds
1002
        jz      .nocd
1003
; yes - read all floppy by 18 sectors
1004
 
1005
; TODO: !!!! read only first sector and set variables !!!!!
1006
; ...
1007
; TODO: !!! then read flippy image track by track
1008
 
1009
        mov     cx, 0x0001      ; startcyl,startsector
1010
.a1:
1011
        push    cx dx
1012
        mov     al, 18
1013
        mov     bx, 0xa000
1014
        call    boot_read_floppy
1015
        mov     si, movedesc
1016
        push    es
1017
        push    ds
1018
        pop     es
1019
        mov     cx, 256*18
1020
        mov     ah, 0x87
1021
        int     0x15
1022
        pop     es
1023
        pop     dx cx
1024
        test    ah, ah
1025
        jnz     sayerr_floppy
1026
        add     dword [si+8*3+2], 512*18
1027
        inc     dh
1028
        cmp     dh, 2
1029
        jnz     .a1
1030
        mov     dh, 0
1031
        inc     ch
1032
        cmp     ch, 80
1033
        jae     ok_sys_on_floppy
1034
        pusha
1035
        mov     al, ch
1036
        shr     ch, 2
1037
        add     al, ch
1038
        aam
1039
        xchg    al, ah
1040
        add     ax, '00'
1041
        mov     si, pros
1042
        mov     [si], ax
1043
        call    printplain
1044
        popa
1045
        jmp     .a1
1046
.nocd:
1047
; no - read only used sectors from floppy
1048
; now load floppy image to memory
1049
; at first load boot sector and first FAT table
1050
 
1051
; read only first sector and fill variables
1052
        mov     cx, 0x0001      ; first logical sector
1053
        xor     dx, dx          ; head = 0, drive = 0 (a:)
1054
        mov     al, 1           ; read one sector
1055
        mov     bx, 0xB000      ; es:bx -> data area
1056
        call    boot_read_floppy
1057
; fill the necessary parameters to work with a floppy
1058
        mov     ax, word [es:bx+24]
1059
        mov     word [BPB_SecPerTrk], ax
1060
        mov     ax, word [es:bx+26]
1061
        mov     word [BPB_NumHeads], ax
1062
        mov     ax, word [es:bx+17]
1063
        mov     word [BPB_RootEntCnt], ax
1064
        mov     ax, word [es:bx+14]
1065
        mov     word [BPB_RsvdSecCnt], ax
1066
        mov     ax, word [es:bx+19]
1067
        mov     word [BPB_TotSec16], ax
1068
        mov     al, byte [es:bx+13]
1069
        mov     byte [BPB_SecPerClus], al
1070
        mov     al, byte [es:bx+16]
1071
        mov     byte [BPB_NumFATs], al
1072
; 18.11.2008
1073
        mov     ax, word [es:bx+22]
1074
        mov     word [BPB_FATSz16], ax
1075
        mov     cx, word [es:bx+11]
1076
        mov     word [BPB_BytsPerSec], cx
1077
 
1078
; count of clusters in FAT12 ((size_of_FAT*2)/3)
1079
;        mov     ax, word [BPB_FATSz16]
1080
;        mov     cx, word [BPB_BytsPerSec]
1081
;end  18.11.2008
1082
        xor     dx, dx
1083
        mul     cx
1084
        shl     ax, 1
1085
        mov     cx, 3
1086
        div     cx              ; now ax - number of clusters in FAT12
1087
        mov     word [end_of_FAT], ax
1088
 
1089
; load first FAT table
1090
        mov     cx, 0x0002      ; startcyl,startsector          ; TODO!!!!!
1091
        xor     dx, dx          ; starthead,drive
1092
        mov     al, byte [BPB_FATSz16]     ; no of sectors to read
1093
        add     bx, word [BPB_BytsPerSec]  ; es:bx -> data area
1094
        call    boot_read_floppy
1095
        mov     bx, 0xB000
1096
 
1097
; and copy them to extended memory
1098
        mov     si, movedesc
1099
        mov     [si+8*2+3], bh          ; from
1100
 
1101
        mov     ax, word [BPB_BytsPerSec]
1102
        shr     ax, 1                   ; words per sector
1103
        mov     cx, word [BPB_RsvdSecCnt]
1104
        add     cx, word [BPB_FATSz16]
1105
        mul     cx
1106
        push    ax                      ; save to stack count of words in boot+FAT
1107
        xchg    ax, cx
1108
 
1109
        push    es
1110
        push    ds
1111
        pop     es
1112
        mov     ah, 0x87
1113
        int     0x15
1114
        pop     es
1115
        test    ah, ah
1116
        jz      @f
1117
sayerr_floppy:
1118
        mov     dx, 0x3f2
1119
        mov     al, 0
1120
        out     dx, al
1121
sayerr_memmove:
1122
        mov     si, memmovefailed
1123
        jmp     sayerr_plain
1124
@@:
1125
        pop     ax                      ; restore from stack count of words in boot+FAT
1126
        shl     ax, 1                   ; make bytes count from count of words
1127
        and     eax, 0ffffh
1128
        add     dword [si+8*3+2], eax
1129
 
1130
; copy first FAT to second copy
1131
; TODO: BPB_NumFATs !!!!!
1132
        add     bx, word [BPB_BytsPerSec]       ; !!! TODO: may be need multiply by BPB_RsvdSecCnt !!!
1133
        mov     byte [si+8*2+3], bh     ; bx - begin of FAT
1134
 
1135
        mov     ax, word [BPB_BytsPerSec]
1136
        shr     ax, 1                   ; words per sector
1137
        mov     cx, word [BPB_FATSz16]
1138
        mul     cx
1139
        mov     cx, ax                  ; cx - count of words in FAT
1140
 
1141
        push    es
1142
        push    ds
1143
        pop     es
1144
        mov     ah, 0x87
1145
        int     0x15
1146
        pop     es
1147
        test    ah, ah
1148
        jnz     sayerr_floppy
1149
 
1150
        mov     ax, cx
1151
        shl     ax, 1
1152
        and     eax, 0ffffh             ; ax - count of bytes in FAT
1153
        add     dword [si+8*3+2], eax
1154
 
1155
; reading RootDir
1156
; TODO: BPB_NumFATs
1157
        add     bx, ax
1158
        add     bx, 100h
1159
        and     bx, 0ff00h                      ; bx - place in buffer to write RootDir
1160
        push    bx
1161
 
1162
        mov     bx, word [BPB_BytsPerSec]
1163
        shr     bx, 5                           ; divide bx by 32
1164
        mov     ax, word [BPB_RootEntCnt]
1165
        xor     dx, dx
1166
        div     bx
1167
        push    ax                              ; ax - count of RootDir sectors
1168
 
1169
        mov     ax, word [BPB_FATSz16]
1170
        xor     cx, cx
1171
        mov     cl, byte [BPB_NumFATs]
1172
        mul     cx
1173
        add     ax, word [BPB_RsvdSecCnt]       ; ax - first sector of RootDir
1174
 
1175
        mov     word [FirstDataSector], ax
1176
        pop     bx
1177
        push    bx
1178
        add     word [FirstDataSector], bx      ; Begin of data region of floppy
1179
 
1180
; read RootDir
1181
        call    conv_abs_to_THS
1182
        pop     ax
1183
        pop     bx                              ; place in buffer to write
1184
        push    ax
1185
        call    boot_read_floppy                ; read RootDir into buffer
1186
; copy RootDir
1187
        mov     byte [si+8*2+3], bh             ; from buffer
1188
        pop     ax                              ; ax = count of RootDir sectors
1189
        mov     cx, word [BPB_BytsPerSec]
1190
        mul     cx
1191
        shr     ax, 1
1192
        mov     cx, ax                          ; count of words to copy
1193
        push    es
1194
        push    ds
1195
        pop     es
1196
        mov     ah, 0x87
1197
        int     0x15
1198
        pop     es
1199
 
1200
        mov     ax, cx
1201
        shl     ax, 1
1202
        and     eax, 0ffffh             ; ax - count of bytes in RootDir
1203
        add     dword [si+8*3+2], eax   ; add count of bytes copied
1204
 
1205
; Reading data clusters from floppy
1206
        mov     byte [si+8*2+3], bh
1207
        push    bx
1208
 
1209
        mov     di, 2                   ; First data cluster
1210
.read_loop:
1211
        mov     bx, di
1212
        shr     bx, 1                   ; bx+di = di*1.5
1213
        jnc     .even
1214
        test    word [es:bx+di+0xB200], 0xFFF0  ; TODO: may not be 0xB200 !!!
1215
        jmp     @f
1216
.even:
1217
        test    word [es:bx+di+0xB200], 0xFFF   ; TODO: may not be 0xB200 !!!
1218
 
1219
@@:
1220
        jz      .skip
1221
; read cluster di
1222
;.read:
1223
        ;conv cluster di to abs. sector ax
1224
        ; ax = (N-2) * BPB_SecPerClus + FirstDataSector
1225
        mov     ax, di
1226
        sub     ax, 2
1227
        xor     bx, bx
1228
        mov     bl, byte [BPB_SecPerClus]
1229
        mul     bx
1230
        add     ax, word [FirstDataSector]
1231
        call    conv_abs_to_THS
1232
        pop     bx
1233
        push    bx
1234
        mov     al, byte [BPB_SecPerClus]       ; number of sectors in cluster
1235
        call    boot_read_floppy
1236
        push    es
1237
        push    ds
1238
        pop     es
1239
        pusha
1240
;
1241
        mov     ax, word [BPB_BytsPerSec]
1242
        xor     cx, cx
1243
        mov     cl, byte [BPB_SecPerClus]
1244
        mul     cx
1245
        shr     ax, 1                           ; ax = (BPB_BytsPerSec * BPB_SecPerClus)/2
1246
        mov     cx, ax                          ; number of words to copy (count words in cluster)
1247
;
1248
        mov     ah, 0x87
1249
        int     0x15                            ; copy data
1250
        test    ah, ah
1251
        popa
1252
        pop     es
1253
        jnz     sayerr_floppy
1254
; skip cluster di
1255
.skip:
1256
        mov     ax, word [BPB_BytsPerSec]
1257
        xor     cx, cx
1258
        mov     cl, byte [BPB_SecPerClus]
1259
        mul     cx
1260
        and     eax, 0ffffh             ; ax - count of bytes in cluster
1261
        add     dword [si+8*3+2], eax
1262
 
1263
        mov     ax, word [end_of_FAT]   ; max cluster number
1264
        pusha
1265
; draw percentage
1266
; total clusters: ax
1267
; read clusters: di
1268
        xchg    ax, di
1269
        mov     cx, 100
1270
        mul     cx
1271
        div     di
1272
        aam
1273
        xchg    al, ah
1274
        add     ax, '00'
1275
        mov     si, pros
1276
        cmp     [si], ax
1277
        jz      @f
1278
        mov     [si], ax
1279
        call    printplain
1280
@@:
1281
        popa
1282
        inc     di
1283
        cmp     di, word [end_of_FAT]   ; max number of cluster
1284
        jnz     .read_loop
1285
        pop     bx                      ; clear stack
1286
 
1287
ok_sys_on_floppy:
1288
        mov     si, backspace2
1289
        call    printplain
1290
        mov     si, okt
1291
        call    printplain
1292
no_sys_on_floppy:
1293
        xor     ax, ax          ; reset drive
1294
        xor     dx, dx
1295
        int     0x13
1296
        mov     dx, 0x3f2       ; floppy motor off
1297
        mov     al, 0
1298
        out     dx, al
1299
 
1300
if defined extended_primary_loader
1301
        cmp     [boot_dev], 1
1302
        jne     no_sys_from_primary
1303
; load kolibri.img using callback from primary loader
1304
        and     word [movedesc + 24 + 2], 0
1305
        mov     byte [movedesc + 24 + 4], 10h
1306
; read in blocks of 64K until file is fully loaded
1307
        mov     ax, 1
1308
.repeat:
1309
        mov     di, image_file_struct
1310
        call    [bootcallback]
1311
        push    cs
1312
        pop     ds
1313
        push    cs
1314
        pop     es
1315
        cmp     bx, 1
1316
        ja      sayerr_badsect
1317
        push    bx
1318
        mov     si, movedesc
1319
        and     word [si + 16 + 2], 0
1320
        mov     byte [si + 16 + 4], 4
1321
        mov     ah, 87h
1322
        mov     cx, 8000h
1323
        int     15h
1324
        pop     bx
1325
        test    ah, ah
1326
        jnz     sayerr_memmove
1327
        inc     byte [si + 24 + 4]
1328
        test    bx, bx
1329
        jz      no_sys_from_primary
1330
        mov     ax, 2
1331
        jmp     .repeat
1332
no_sys_from_primary:
1333
end if
1334
 
1335
; SET GRAPHICS
1336
 
1337
        xor     ax, ax
1338
        mov     es, ax
1339
 
1340
        mov     ax, [es:0x9008]         ; vga & 320x200
1341
        mov     bx, ax
1342
        cmp     ax, 0x13
1343
        je      setgr
1344
        cmp     ax, 0x12
1345
        je      setgr
1346
        mov     ax, 0x4f02              ; Vesa
1347
setgr:
1348
        int     0x10
1349
        test    ah, ah
1350
        mov     si, fatalsel
1351
        jnz     v_mode_error
1352
; set mode 0x12 graphics registers:
1353
        cmp     bx, 0x12
1354
        jne     gmok2
1355
 
1356
        mov     al, 0x05
1357
        mov     dx, 0x03ce
1358
        push    dx
1359
        out     dx, al      ; select GDC mode register
1360
        mov     al, 0x02
1361
        inc     dx
1362
        out     dx, al      ; set write mode 2
1363
 
1364
        mov     al, 0x02
1365
        mov     dx, 0x03c4
1366
        out     dx, al      ; select VGA sequencer map mask register
1367
        mov     al, 0x0f
1368
        inc     dx
1369
        out     dx, al      ; set mask for all planes 0-3
1370
 
1371
        mov     al, 0x08
1372
        pop     dx
1373
        out     dx, al      ; select GDC bit mask register
1374
                           ; for writes to 0x03cf
1375
gmok2:
1376
        push    ds
1377
        pop     es