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3031 serge 1
/*
2
 * Copyright © 2011-2012 Intel Corporation
3
 *
4
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5
 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6
 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7
 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8
 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9
 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10
 *
11
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12
 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13
 * Software.
14
 *
15
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
18
 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20
 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
21
 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
22
 *
23
 * Authors:
24
 *    Ben Widawsky 
25
 *
26
 */
27
 
28
/*
29
 * This file implements HW context support. On gen5+ a HW context consists of an
30
 * opaque GPU object which is referenced at times of context saves and restores.
31
 * With RC6 enabled, the context is also referenced as the GPU enters and exists
32
 * from RC6 (GPU has it's own internal power context, except on gen5). Though
33
 * something like a context does exist for the media ring, the code only
34
 * supports contexts for the render ring.
35
 *
36
 * In software, there is a distinction between contexts created by the user,
37
 * and the default HW context. The default HW context is used by GPU clients
38
 * that do not request setup of their own hardware context. The default
39
 * context's state is never restored to help prevent programming errors. This
40
 * would happen if a client ran and piggy-backed off another clients GPU state.
41
 * The default context only exists to give the GPU some offset to load as the
42
 * current to invoke a save of the context we actually care about. In fact, the
43
 * code could likely be constructed, albeit in a more complicated fashion, to
44
 * never use the default context, though that limits the driver's ability to
45
 * swap out, and/or destroy other contexts.
46
 *
47
 * All other contexts are created as a request by the GPU client. These contexts
48
 * store GPU state, and thus allow GPU clients to not re-emit state (and
49
 * potentially query certain state) at any time. The kernel driver makes
50
 * certain that the appropriate commands are inserted.
51
 *
52
 * The context life cycle is semi-complicated in that context BOs may live
53
 * longer than the context itself because of the way the hardware, and object
54
 * tracking works. Below is a very crude representation of the state machine
55
 * describing the context life.
56
 *                                         refcount     pincount     active
57
 * S0: initial state                          0            0           0
58
 * S1: context created                        1            0           0
59
 * S2: context is currently running           2            1           X
60
 * S3: GPU referenced, but not current        2            0           1
61
 * S4: context is current, but destroyed      1            1           0
62
 * S5: like S3, but destroyed                 1            0           1
63
 *
64
 * The most common (but not all) transitions:
65
 * S0->S1: client creates a context
66
 * S1->S2: client submits execbuf with context
67
 * S2->S3: other clients submits execbuf with context
68
 * S3->S1: context object was retired
69
 * S3->S2: clients submits another execbuf
70
 * S2->S4: context destroy called with current context
71
 * S3->S5->S0: destroy path
72
 * S4->S5->S0: destroy path on current context
73
 *
74
 * There are two confusing terms used above:
75
 *  The "current context" means the context which is currently running on the
4560 Serge 76
 *  GPU. The GPU has loaded its state already and has stored away the gtt
3031 serge 77
 *  offset of the BO. The GPU is not actively referencing the data at this
78
 *  offset, but it will on the next context switch. The only way to avoid this
79
 *  is to do a GPU reset.
80
 *
81
 *  An "active context' is one which was previously the "current context" and is
82
 *  on the active list waiting for the next context switch to occur. Until this
83
 *  happens, the object must remain at the same gtt offset. It is therefore
84
 *  possible to destroy a context, but it is still active.
85
 *
86
 */
87
 
88
#include 
89
#include 
90
#include "i915_drv.h"
5354 serge 91
#include "i915_trace.h"
3031 serge 92
 
93
/* This is a HW constraint. The value below is the largest known requirement
94
 * I've seen in a spec to date, and that was a workaround for a non-shipping
95
 * part. It should be safe to decrease this, but it's more future proof as is.
96
 */
5060 serge 97
#define GEN6_CONTEXT_ALIGN (64<<10)
98
#define GEN7_CONTEXT_ALIGN 4096
3031 serge 99
 
5060 serge 100
static size_t get_context_alignment(struct drm_device *dev)
101
{
102
	if (IS_GEN6(dev))
103
		return GEN6_CONTEXT_ALIGN;
104
 
105
	return GEN7_CONTEXT_ALIGN;
106
}
107
 
3031 serge 108
static int get_context_size(struct drm_device *dev)
109
{
110
	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
111
	int ret;
112
	u32 reg;
113
 
114
	switch (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen) {
115
	case 6:
116
		reg = I915_READ(CXT_SIZE);
117
		ret = GEN6_CXT_TOTAL_SIZE(reg) * 64;
118
		break;
119
	case 7:
120
		reg = I915_READ(GEN7_CXT_SIZE);
121
		if (IS_HASWELL(dev))
4104 Serge 122
			ret = HSW_CXT_TOTAL_SIZE;
3031 serge 123
		else
124
			ret = GEN7_CXT_TOTAL_SIZE(reg) * 64;
125
		break;
4560 Serge 126
	case 8:
127
		ret = GEN8_CXT_TOTAL_SIZE;
128
		break;
3031 serge 129
	default:
130
		BUG();
131
	}
132
 
133
	return ret;
134
}
135
 
6084 serge 136
static void i915_gem_context_clean(struct intel_context *ctx)
137
{
138
	struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt = ctx->ppgtt;
139
	struct i915_vma *vma, *next;
140
 
141
	if (!ppgtt)
142
		return;
143
 
144
	list_for_each_entry_safe(vma, next, &ppgtt->base.inactive_list,
145
				 mm_list) {
146
		if (WARN_ON(__i915_vma_unbind_no_wait(vma)))
147
			break;
148
	}
149
}
150
 
4104 Serge 151
void i915_gem_context_free(struct kref *ctx_ref)
3031 serge 152
{
6084 serge 153
	struct intel_context *ctx = container_of(ctx_ref, typeof(*ctx), ref);
3031 serge 154
 
5354 serge 155
	trace_i915_context_free(ctx);
5060 serge 156
 
5354 serge 157
	if (i915.enable_execlists)
158
		intel_lr_context_free(ctx);
159
 
6084 serge 160
	/*
161
	 * This context is going away and we need to remove all VMAs still
162
	 * around. This is to handle imported shared objects for which
163
	 * destructor did not run when their handles were closed.
164
	 */
165
	i915_gem_context_clean(ctx);
166
 
5354 serge 167
	i915_ppgtt_put(ctx->ppgtt);
168
 
5060 serge 169
	if (ctx->legacy_hw_ctx.rcs_state)
170
		drm_gem_object_unreference(&ctx->legacy_hw_ctx.rcs_state->base);
4560 Serge 171
	list_del(&ctx->link);
3031 serge 172
	kfree(ctx);
173
}
174
 
5354 serge 175
struct drm_i915_gem_object *
5060 serge 176
i915_gem_alloc_context_obj(struct drm_device *dev, size_t size)
177
{
178
	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
179
	int ret;
180
 
181
	obj = i915_gem_alloc_object(dev, size);
182
	if (obj == NULL)
183
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
184
 
185
	/*
186
	 * Try to make the context utilize L3 as well as LLC.
187
	 *
188
	 * On VLV we don't have L3 controls in the PTEs so we
189
	 * shouldn't touch the cache level, especially as that
190
	 * would make the object snooped which might have a
191
	 * negative performance impact.
192
	 */
193
	if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 7 && !IS_VALLEYVIEW(dev)) {
194
		ret = i915_gem_object_set_cache_level(obj, I915_CACHE_L3_LLC);
195
		/* Failure shouldn't ever happen this early */
196
		if (WARN_ON(ret)) {
197
			drm_gem_object_unreference(&obj->base);
198
			return ERR_PTR(ret);
199
		}
200
	}
201
 
202
	return obj;
203
}
204
 
205
static struct intel_context *
206
__create_hw_context(struct drm_device *dev,
6084 serge 207
		    struct drm_i915_file_private *file_priv)
3031 serge 208
{
209
	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
5060 serge 210
	struct intel_context *ctx;
3480 Serge 211
	int ret;
3031 serge 212
 
3243 Serge 213
	ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
3031 serge 214
	if (ctx == NULL)
215
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
216
 
4104 Serge 217
	kref_init(&ctx->ref);
5060 serge 218
	list_add_tail(&ctx->link, &dev_priv->context_list);
6084 serge 219
	ctx->i915 = dev_priv;
3031 serge 220
 
5060 serge 221
	if (dev_priv->hw_context_size) {
222
		struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj =
223
				i915_gem_alloc_context_obj(dev, dev_priv->hw_context_size);
224
		if (IS_ERR(obj)) {
225
			ret = PTR_ERR(obj);
3746 Serge 226
			goto err_out;
6084 serge 227
		}
5060 serge 228
		ctx->legacy_hw_ctx.rcs_state = obj;
229
	}
3746 Serge 230
 
3031 serge 231
	/* Default context will never have a file_priv */
5060 serge 232
	if (file_priv != NULL) {
233
		ret = idr_alloc(&file_priv->context_idr, ctx,
234
				DEFAULT_CONTEXT_HANDLE, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
6084 serge 235
		if (ret < 0)
236
			goto err_out;
5060 serge 237
	} else
238
		ret = DEFAULT_CONTEXT_HANDLE;
4104 Serge 239
 
240
	ctx->file_priv = file_priv;
5060 serge 241
	ctx->user_handle = ret;
4560 Serge 242
	/* NB: Mark all slices as needing a remap so that when the context first
243
	 * loads it will restore whatever remap state already exists. If there
244
	 * is no remap info, it will be a NOP. */
245
	ctx->remap_slice = (1 << NUM_L3_SLICES(dev)) - 1;
3031 serge 246
 
6084 serge 247
	ctx->hang_stats.ban_period_seconds = DRM_I915_CTX_BAN_PERIOD;
248
 
3031 serge 249
	return ctx;
250
 
251
err_out:
4104 Serge 252
	i915_gem_context_unreference(ctx);
3031 serge 253
	return ERR_PTR(ret);
254
}
255
 
256
/**
257
 * The default context needs to exist per ring that uses contexts. It stores the
258
 * context state of the GPU for applications that don't utilize HW contexts, as
259
 * well as an idle case.
260
 */
5060 serge 261
static struct intel_context *
262
i915_gem_create_context(struct drm_device *dev,
5354 serge 263
			struct drm_i915_file_private *file_priv)
3031 serge 264
{
5060 serge 265
	const bool is_global_default_ctx = file_priv == NULL;
266
	struct intel_context *ctx;
267
	int ret = 0;
3031 serge 268
 
5060 serge 269
	BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dev->struct_mutex));
3031 serge 270
 
5060 serge 271
	ctx = __create_hw_context(dev, file_priv);
3031 serge 272
	if (IS_ERR(ctx))
5060 serge 273
		return ctx;
3031 serge 274
 
5060 serge 275
	if (is_global_default_ctx && ctx->legacy_hw_ctx.rcs_state) {
276
		/* We may need to do things with the shrinker which
277
		 * require us to immediately switch back to the default
278
		 * context. This can cause a problem as pinning the
279
		 * default context also requires GTT space which may not
280
		 * be available. To avoid this we always pin the default
281
		 * context.
6084 serge 282
		 */
5060 serge 283
		ret = i915_gem_obj_ggtt_pin(ctx->legacy_hw_ctx.rcs_state,
284
					    get_context_alignment(dev), 0);
6084 serge 285
		if (ret) {
286
			DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("Couldn't pin %d\n", ret);
287
			goto err_destroy;
288
		}
4104 Serge 289
	}
3031 serge 290
 
5354 serge 291
	if (USES_FULL_PPGTT(dev)) {
292
		struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt = i915_ppgtt_create(dev, file_priv);
5060 serge 293
 
294
		if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(ppgtt)) {
295
			DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("PPGTT setup failed (%ld)\n",
296
					 PTR_ERR(ppgtt));
297
			ret = PTR_ERR(ppgtt);
298
			goto err_unpin;
5354 serge 299
		}
5060 serge 300
 
5354 serge 301
		ctx->ppgtt = ppgtt;
4104 Serge 302
	}
3031 serge 303
 
5354 serge 304
	trace_i915_context_create(ctx);
4560 Serge 305
 
5060 serge 306
	return ctx;
3031 serge 307
 
308
err_unpin:
5060 serge 309
	if (is_global_default_ctx && ctx->legacy_hw_ctx.rcs_state)
310
		i915_gem_object_ggtt_unpin(ctx->legacy_hw_ctx.rcs_state);
3031 serge 311
err_destroy:
6084 serge 312
	idr_remove(&file_priv->context_idr, ctx->user_handle);
4104 Serge 313
	i915_gem_context_unreference(ctx);
5060 serge 314
	return ERR_PTR(ret);
3031 serge 315
}
316
 
5060 serge 317
void i915_gem_context_reset(struct drm_device *dev)
318
{
319
	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
320
	int i;
321
 
6084 serge 322
	if (i915.enable_execlists) {
323
		struct intel_context *ctx;
324
 
325
		list_for_each_entry(ctx, &dev_priv->context_list, link) {
326
			intel_lr_context_reset(dev, ctx);
327
		}
328
 
5354 serge 329
		return;
6084 serge 330
	}
5354 serge 331
 
5060 serge 332
	for (i = 0; i < I915_NUM_RINGS; i++) {
333
		struct intel_engine_cs *ring = &dev_priv->ring[i];
334
		struct intel_context *lctx = ring->last_context;
335
 
5354 serge 336
		if (lctx) {
6084 serge 337
			if (lctx->legacy_hw_ctx.rcs_state && i == RCS)
338
				i915_gem_object_ggtt_unpin(lctx->legacy_hw_ctx.rcs_state);
5060 serge 339
 
6084 serge 340
			i915_gem_context_unreference(lctx);
5354 serge 341
			ring->last_context = NULL;
342
		}
6320 serge 343
 
344
		/* Force the GPU state to be reinitialised on enabling */
345
		if (ring->default_context)
346
			ring->default_context->legacy_hw_ctx.initialized = false;
5060 serge 347
	}
348
}
349
 
4560 Serge 350
int i915_gem_context_init(struct drm_device *dev)
3031 serge 351
{
352
	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
5060 serge 353
	struct intel_context *ctx;
354
	int i;
3031 serge 355
 
5060 serge 356
	/* Init should only be called once per module load. Eventually the
357
	 * restriction on the context_disabled check can be loosened. */
358
	if (WARN_ON(dev_priv->ring[RCS].default_context))
4560 Serge 359
		return 0;
3031 serge 360
 
6084 serge 361
	if (intel_vgpu_active(dev) && HAS_LOGICAL_RING_CONTEXTS(dev)) {
362
		if (!i915.enable_execlists) {
363
			DRM_INFO("Only EXECLIST mode is supported in vgpu.\n");
364
			return -EINVAL;
365
		}
366
	}
367
 
5354 serge 368
	if (i915.enable_execlists) {
369
		/* NB: intentionally left blank. We will allocate our own
370
		 * backing objects as we need them, thank you very much */
371
		dev_priv->hw_context_size = 0;
372
	} else if (HAS_HW_CONTEXTS(dev)) {
6084 serge 373
		dev_priv->hw_context_size = round_up(get_context_size(dev), 4096);
374
		if (dev_priv->hw_context_size > (1<<20)) {
5060 serge 375
			DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("Disabling HW Contexts; invalid size %d\n",
376
					 dev_priv->hw_context_size);
377
			dev_priv->hw_context_size = 0;
378
		}
3031 serge 379
	}
380
 
5354 serge 381
	ctx = i915_gem_create_context(dev, NULL);
5060 serge 382
	if (IS_ERR(ctx)) {
383
		DRM_ERROR("Failed to create default global context (error %ld)\n",
384
			  PTR_ERR(ctx));
385
		return PTR_ERR(ctx);
3031 serge 386
	}
387
 
5354 serge 388
	for (i = 0; i < I915_NUM_RINGS; i++) {
389
		struct intel_engine_cs *ring = &dev_priv->ring[i];
390
 
6084 serge 391
		/* NB: RCS will hold a ref for all rings */
5354 serge 392
		ring->default_context = ctx;
393
	}
5060 serge 394
 
5354 serge 395
	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("%s context support initialized\n",
396
			i915.enable_execlists ? "LR" :
397
			dev_priv->hw_context_size ? "HW" : "fake");
4560 Serge 398
	return 0;
3031 serge 399
}
400
 
401
void i915_gem_context_fini(struct drm_device *dev)
402
{
403
	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
5060 serge 404
	struct intel_context *dctx = dev_priv->ring[RCS].default_context;
405
	int i;
3031 serge 406
 
5060 serge 407
	if (dctx->legacy_hw_ctx.rcs_state) {
6084 serge 408
		/* The only known way to stop the gpu from accessing the hw context is
409
		 * to reset it. Do this as the very last operation to avoid confusing
410
		 * other code, leading to spurious errors. */
411
		intel_gpu_reset(dev);
3031 serge 412
 
6084 serge 413
		/* When default context is created and switched to, base object refcount
414
		 * will be 2 (+1 from object creation and +1 from do_switch()).
415
		 * i915_gem_context_fini() will be called after gpu_idle() has switched
416
		 * to default context. So we need to unreference the base object once
417
		 * to offset the do_switch part, so that i915_gem_context_unreference()
418
		 * can then free the base object correctly. */
419
		WARN_ON(!dev_priv->ring[RCS].last_context);
420
		if (dev_priv->ring[RCS].last_context == dctx) {
421
			/* Fake switch to NULL context */
5060 serge 422
			WARN_ON(dctx->legacy_hw_ctx.rcs_state->active);
423
			i915_gem_object_ggtt_unpin(dctx->legacy_hw_ctx.rcs_state);
6084 serge 424
			i915_gem_context_unreference(dctx);
5060 serge 425
			dev_priv->ring[RCS].last_context = NULL;
6084 serge 426
		}
4560 Serge 427
 
5060 serge 428
		i915_gem_object_ggtt_unpin(dctx->legacy_hw_ctx.rcs_state);
429
	}
430
 
431
	for (i = 0; i < I915_NUM_RINGS; i++) {
432
		struct intel_engine_cs *ring = &dev_priv->ring[i];
433
 
434
		if (ring->last_context)
435
			i915_gem_context_unreference(ring->last_context);
436
 
437
		ring->default_context = NULL;
438
		ring->last_context = NULL;
439
	}
440
 
4560 Serge 441
	i915_gem_context_unreference(dctx);
3031 serge 442
}
443
 
6084 serge 444
int i915_gem_context_enable(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req)
5060 serge 445
{
6084 serge 446
	struct intel_engine_cs *ring = req->ring;
447
	int ret;
5060 serge 448
 
6084 serge 449
	if (i915.enable_execlists) {
450
		if (ring->init_context == NULL)
451
			return 0;
5060 serge 452
 
6084 serge 453
		ret = ring->init_context(req);
454
	} else
455
		ret = i915_switch_context(req);
5060 serge 456
 
6084 serge 457
	if (ret) {
458
		DRM_ERROR("ring init context: %d\n", ret);
459
		return ret;
5060 serge 460
	}
461
 
462
	return 0;
463
}
464
 
3031 serge 465
static int context_idr_cleanup(int id, void *p, void *data)
466
{
5060 serge 467
	struct intel_context *ctx = p;
3031 serge 468
 
4280 Serge 469
	i915_gem_context_unreference(ctx);
470
	return 0;
471
}
3031 serge 472
 
5060 serge 473
int i915_gem_context_open(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file)
4280 Serge 474
{
475
	struct drm_i915_file_private *file_priv = file->driver_priv;
5060 serge 476
	struct intel_context *ctx;
4104 Serge 477
 
5060 serge 478
	idr_init(&file_priv->context_idr);
4280 Serge 479
 
5060 serge 480
	mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
5354 serge 481
	ctx = i915_gem_create_context(dev, file_priv);
5060 serge 482
	mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
4560 Serge 483
 
5060 serge 484
	if (IS_ERR(ctx)) {
485
		idr_destroy(&file_priv->context_idr);
486
		return PTR_ERR(ctx);
487
	}
4280 Serge 488
 
5060 serge 489
	return 0;
3031 serge 490
}
491
 
492
void i915_gem_context_close(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file)
493
{
494
	struct drm_i915_file_private *file_priv = file->driver_priv;
495
 
4246 Serge 496
	idr_for_each(&file_priv->context_idr, context_idr_cleanup, NULL);
3031 serge 497
	idr_destroy(&file_priv->context_idr);
498
}
499
 
5060 serge 500
struct intel_context *
3031 serge 501
i915_gem_context_get(struct drm_i915_file_private *file_priv, u32 id)
502
{
5060 serge 503
	struct intel_context *ctx;
504
 
505
	ctx = (struct intel_context *)idr_find(&file_priv->context_idr, id);
506
	if (!ctx)
507
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
508
 
509
	return ctx;
3031 serge 510
}
511
 
512
static inline int
6084 serge 513
mi_set_context(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req, u32 hw_flags)
3031 serge 514
{
6084 serge 515
	struct intel_engine_cs *ring = req->ring;
5354 serge 516
	u32 flags = hw_flags | MI_MM_SPACE_GTT;
517
	const int num_rings =
518
		/* Use an extended w/a on ivb+ if signalling from other rings */
519
		i915_semaphore_is_enabled(ring->dev) ?
520
		hweight32(INTEL_INFO(ring->dev)->ring_mask) - 1 :
521
		0;
522
	int len, i, ret;
3031 serge 523
 
524
	/* w/a: If Flush TLB Invalidation Mode is enabled, driver must do a TLB
525
	 * invalidation prior to MI_SET_CONTEXT. On GEN6 we don't set the value
526
	 * explicitly, so we rely on the value at ring init, stored in
527
	 * itlb_before_ctx_switch.
528
	 */
5060 serge 529
	if (IS_GEN6(ring->dev)) {
6084 serge 530
		ret = ring->flush(req, I915_GEM_GPU_DOMAINS, 0);
3031 serge 531
		if (ret)
532
			return ret;
533
	}
534
 
5354 serge 535
	/* These flags are for resource streamer on HSW+ */
6084 serge 536
	if (IS_HASWELL(ring->dev) || INTEL_INFO(ring->dev)->gen >= 8)
537
		flags |= (HSW_MI_RS_SAVE_STATE_EN | HSW_MI_RS_RESTORE_STATE_EN);
538
	else if (INTEL_INFO(ring->dev)->gen < 8)
5354 serge 539
		flags |= (MI_SAVE_EXT_STATE_EN | MI_RESTORE_EXT_STATE_EN);
540
 
541
 
542
	len = 4;
543
	if (INTEL_INFO(ring->dev)->gen >= 7)
544
		len += 2 + (num_rings ? 4*num_rings + 2 : 0);
545
 
6084 serge 546
	ret = intel_ring_begin(req, len);
3031 serge 547
	if (ret)
548
		return ret;
549
 
5060 serge 550
	/* WaProgramMiArbOnOffAroundMiSetContext:ivb,vlv,hsw,bdw,chv */
5354 serge 551
	if (INTEL_INFO(ring->dev)->gen >= 7) {
3031 serge 552
		intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_ARB_ON_OFF | MI_ARB_DISABLE);
5354 serge 553
		if (num_rings) {
554
			struct intel_engine_cs *signaller;
3031 serge 555
 
5354 serge 556
			intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM(num_rings));
557
			for_each_ring(signaller, to_i915(ring->dev), i) {
558
				if (signaller == ring)
559
					continue;
560
 
561
				intel_ring_emit(ring, RING_PSMI_CTL(signaller->mmio_base));
562
				intel_ring_emit(ring, _MASKED_BIT_ENABLE(GEN6_PSMI_SLEEP_MSG_DISABLE));
563
			}
564
		}
565
	}
566
 
3031 serge 567
	intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_NOOP);
568
	intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_SET_CONTEXT);
6084 serge 569
	intel_ring_emit(ring, i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(req->ctx->legacy_hw_ctx.rcs_state) |
5354 serge 570
			flags);
5060 serge 571
	/*
572
	 * w/a: MI_SET_CONTEXT must always be followed by MI_NOOP
573
	 * WaMiSetContext_Hang:snb,ivb,vlv
574
	 */
3031 serge 575
	intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_NOOP);
576
 
5354 serge 577
	if (INTEL_INFO(ring->dev)->gen >= 7) {
578
		if (num_rings) {
579
			struct intel_engine_cs *signaller;
580
 
581
			intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM(num_rings));
582
			for_each_ring(signaller, to_i915(ring->dev), i) {
583
				if (signaller == ring)
584
					continue;
585
 
586
				intel_ring_emit(ring, RING_PSMI_CTL(signaller->mmio_base));
587
				intel_ring_emit(ring, _MASKED_BIT_DISABLE(GEN6_PSMI_SLEEP_MSG_DISABLE));
588
			}
589
		}
3031 serge 590
		intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_ARB_ON_OFF | MI_ARB_ENABLE);
5354 serge 591
	}
3031 serge 592
 
593
	intel_ring_advance(ring);
594
 
595
	return ret;
596
}
597
 
6084 serge 598
static inline bool should_skip_switch(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
599
				      struct intel_context *from,
600
				      struct intel_context *to)
3031 serge 601
{
6084 serge 602
	if (to->remap_slice)
603
		return false;
604
 
605
	if (to->ppgtt && from == to &&
606
	    !(intel_ring_flag(ring) & to->ppgtt->pd_dirty_rings))
607
		return true;
608
 
609
	return false;
610
}
611
 
612
static bool
613
needs_pd_load_pre(struct intel_engine_cs *ring, struct intel_context *to)
614
{
5060 serge 615
	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = ring->dev->dev_private;
6084 serge 616
 
617
	if (!to->ppgtt)
618
		return false;
619
 
620
	if (INTEL_INFO(ring->dev)->gen < 8)
621
		return true;
622
 
623
	if (ring != &dev_priv->ring[RCS])
624
		return true;
625
 
626
	return false;
627
}
628
 
629
static bool
630
needs_pd_load_post(struct intel_engine_cs *ring, struct intel_context *to,
631
		u32 hw_flags)
632
{
633
	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = ring->dev->dev_private;
634
 
635
	if (!to->ppgtt)
636
		return false;
637
 
638
	if (!IS_GEN8(ring->dev))
639
		return false;
640
 
641
	if (ring != &dev_priv->ring[RCS])
642
		return false;
643
 
644
	if (hw_flags & MI_RESTORE_INHIBIT)
645
		return true;
646
 
647
	return false;
648
}
649
 
650
static int do_switch(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req)
651
{
652
	struct intel_context *to = req->ctx;
653
	struct intel_engine_cs *ring = req->ring;
654
	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = ring->dev->dev_private;
5060 serge 655
	struct intel_context *from = ring->last_context;
3031 serge 656
	u32 hw_flags = 0;
5060 serge 657
	bool uninitialized = false;
4560 Serge 658
	int ret, i;
3031 serge 659
 
5060 serge 660
	if (from != NULL && ring == &dev_priv->ring[RCS]) {
661
		BUG_ON(from->legacy_hw_ctx.rcs_state == NULL);
662
		BUG_ON(!i915_gem_obj_is_pinned(from->legacy_hw_ctx.rcs_state));
663
	}
3031 serge 664
 
6084 serge 665
	if (should_skip_switch(ring, from, to))
3031 serge 666
		return 0;
667
 
5060 serge 668
	/* Trying to pin first makes error handling easier. */
669
	if (ring == &dev_priv->ring[RCS]) {
670
		ret = i915_gem_obj_ggtt_pin(to->legacy_hw_ctx.rcs_state,
671
					    get_context_alignment(ring->dev), 0);
6084 serge 672
		if (ret)
673
			return ret;
5060 serge 674
	}
3031 serge 675
 
4539 Serge 676
	/*
677
	 * Pin can switch back to the default context if we end up calling into
678
	 * evict_everything - as a last ditch gtt defrag effort that also
679
	 * switches to the default context. Hence we need to reload from here.
680
	 */
681
	from = ring->last_context;
682
 
6084 serge 683
	if (needs_pd_load_pre(ring, to)) {
684
		/* Older GENs and non render rings still want the load first,
685
		 * "PP_DCLV followed by PP_DIR_BASE register through Load
686
		 * Register Immediate commands in Ring Buffer before submitting
687
		 * a context."*/
5354 serge 688
		trace_switch_mm(ring, to);
6084 serge 689
		ret = to->ppgtt->switch_mm(to->ppgtt, req);
5060 serge 690
		if (ret)
691
			goto unpin_out;
6084 serge 692
 
693
		/* Doing a PD load always reloads the page dirs */
694
		to->ppgtt->pd_dirty_rings &= ~intel_ring_flag(ring);
5060 serge 695
	}
696
 
697
	if (ring != &dev_priv->ring[RCS]) {
698
		if (from)
699
			i915_gem_context_unreference(from);
700
		goto done;
701
	}
702
 
4539 Serge 703
	/*
704
	 * Clear this page out of any CPU caches for coherent swap-in/out. Note
3031 serge 705
	 * that thanks to write = false in this call and us not setting any gpu
706
	 * write domains when putting a context object onto the active list
707
	 * (when switching away from it), this won't block.
4539 Serge 708
	 *
709
	 * XXX: We need a real interface to do this instead of trickery.
710
	 */
5060 serge 711
	ret = i915_gem_object_set_to_gtt_domain(to->legacy_hw_ctx.rcs_state, false);
712
	if (ret)
713
		goto unpin_out;
714
 
6320 serge 715
	if (!to->legacy_hw_ctx.initialized || i915_gem_context_is_default(to)) {
3031 serge 716
		hw_flags |= MI_RESTORE_INHIBIT;
6084 serge 717
		/* NB: If we inhibit the restore, the context is not allowed to
718
		 * die because future work may end up depending on valid address
719
		 * space. This means we must enforce that a page table load
720
		 * occur when this occurs. */
721
	} else if (to->ppgtt &&
722
		   (intel_ring_flag(ring) & to->ppgtt->pd_dirty_rings)) {
723
		hw_flags |= MI_FORCE_RESTORE;
724
		to->ppgtt->pd_dirty_rings &= ~intel_ring_flag(ring);
725
	}
3031 serge 726
 
6084 serge 727
	/* We should never emit switch_mm more than once */
728
	WARN_ON(needs_pd_load_pre(ring, to) &&
729
		needs_pd_load_post(ring, to, hw_flags));
730
 
731
	ret = mi_set_context(req, hw_flags);
5060 serge 732
	if (ret)
733
		goto unpin_out;
3031 serge 734
 
6084 serge 735
	/* GEN8 does *not* require an explicit reload if the PDPs have been
736
	 * setup, and we do not wish to move them.
737
	 */
738
	if (needs_pd_load_post(ring, to, hw_flags)) {
739
		trace_switch_mm(ring, to);
740
		ret = to->ppgtt->switch_mm(to->ppgtt, req);
741
		/* The hardware context switch is emitted, but we haven't
742
		 * actually changed the state - so it's probably safe to bail
743
		 * here. Still, let the user know something dangerous has
744
		 * happened.
745
		 */
746
		if (ret) {
747
			DRM_ERROR("Failed to change address space on context switch\n");
748
			goto unpin_out;
749
		}
750
	}
751
 
4560 Serge 752
	for (i = 0; i < MAX_L3_SLICES; i++) {
753
		if (!(to->remap_slice & (1<
754
			continue;
755
 
6084 serge 756
		ret = i915_gem_l3_remap(req, i);
4560 Serge 757
		/* If it failed, try again next round */
758
		if (ret)
759
			DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("L3 remapping failed\n");
760
		else
761
			to->remap_slice &= ~(1<
762
	}
763
 
3031 serge 764
	/* The backing object for the context is done after switching to the
765
	 * *next* context. Therefore we cannot retire the previous context until
766
	 * the next context has already started running. In fact, the below code
767
	 * is a bit suboptimal because the retiring can occur simply after the
768
	 * MI_SET_CONTEXT instead of when the next seqno has completed.
769
	 */
4104 Serge 770
	if (from != NULL) {
5060 serge 771
		from->legacy_hw_ctx.rcs_state->base.read_domains = I915_GEM_DOMAIN_INSTRUCTION;
6084 serge 772
		i915_vma_move_to_active(i915_gem_obj_to_ggtt(from->legacy_hw_ctx.rcs_state), req);
3031 serge 773
		/* As long as MI_SET_CONTEXT is serializing, ie. it flushes the
774
		 * whole damn pipeline, we don't need to explicitly mark the
775
		 * object dirty. The only exception is that the context must be
776
		 * correct in case the object gets swapped out. Ideally we'd be
777
		 * able to defer doing this until we know the object would be
778
		 * swapped, but there is no way to do that yet.
779
		 */
5060 serge 780
		from->legacy_hw_ctx.rcs_state->dirty = 1;
3031 serge 781
 
4560 Serge 782
		/* obj is kept alive until the next request by its active ref */
5060 serge 783
		i915_gem_object_ggtt_unpin(from->legacy_hw_ctx.rcs_state);
4104 Serge 784
		i915_gem_context_unreference(from);
3031 serge 785
	}
786
 
6084 serge 787
	uninitialized = !to->legacy_hw_ctx.initialized;
5060 serge 788
	to->legacy_hw_ctx.initialized = true;
789
 
790
done:
4104 Serge 791
	i915_gem_context_reference(to);
792
	ring->last_context = to;
3031 serge 793
 
5060 serge 794
	if (uninitialized) {
5354 serge 795
		if (ring->init_context) {
6084 serge 796
			ret = ring->init_context(req);
5354 serge 797
			if (ret)
798
				DRM_ERROR("ring init context: %d\n", ret);
799
		}
5060 serge 800
	}
801
 
3031 serge 802
	return 0;
5060 serge 803
 
804
unpin_out:
805
	if (ring->id == RCS)
806
		i915_gem_object_ggtt_unpin(to->legacy_hw_ctx.rcs_state);
807
	return ret;
3031 serge 808
}
809
 
810
/**
811
 * i915_switch_context() - perform a GPU context switch.
6084 serge 812
 * @req: request for which we'll execute the context switch
3031 serge 813
 *
814
 * The context life cycle is simple. The context refcount is incremented and
815
 * decremented by 1 and create and destroy. If the context is in use by the GPU,
5354 serge 816
 * it will have a refcount > 1. This allows us to destroy the context abstract
3031 serge 817
 * object while letting the normal object tracking destroy the backing BO.
5354 serge 818
 *
819
 * This function should not be used in execlists mode.  Instead the context is
820
 * switched by writing to the ELSP and requests keep a reference to their
821
 * context.
3031 serge 822
 */
6084 serge 823
int i915_switch_context(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req)
3031 serge 824
{
6084 serge 825
	struct intel_engine_cs *ring = req->ring;
3031 serge 826
	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = ring->dev->dev_private;
827
 
5354 serge 828
	WARN_ON(i915.enable_execlists);
4104 Serge 829
	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dev_priv->dev->struct_mutex));
830
 
6084 serge 831
	if (req->ctx->legacy_hw_ctx.rcs_state == NULL) { /* We have the fake context */
832
		if (req->ctx != ring->last_context) {
833
			i915_gem_context_reference(req->ctx);
5060 serge 834
			if (ring->last_context)
835
				i915_gem_context_unreference(ring->last_context);
6084 serge 836
			ring->last_context = req->ctx;
5060 serge 837
		}
3031 serge 838
		return 0;
839
	}
840
 
6084 serge 841
	return do_switch(req);
3031 serge 842
}
843
 
5354 serge 844
static bool contexts_enabled(struct drm_device *dev)
5060 serge 845
{
5354 serge 846
	return i915.enable_execlists || to_i915(dev)->hw_context_size;
5060 serge 847
}
848
 
3031 serge 849
int i915_gem_context_create_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
850
				  struct drm_file *file)
851
{
852
	struct drm_i915_gem_context_create *args = data;
853
	struct drm_i915_file_private *file_priv = file->driver_priv;
5060 serge 854
	struct intel_context *ctx;
3031 serge 855
	int ret;
856
 
5354 serge 857
	if (!contexts_enabled(dev))
3031 serge 858
		return -ENODEV;
859
 
860
	ret = i915_mutex_lock_interruptible(dev);
861
	if (ret)
862
		return ret;
863
 
5354 serge 864
	ctx = i915_gem_create_context(dev, file_priv);
3031 serge 865
	mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
866
	if (IS_ERR(ctx))
867
		return PTR_ERR(ctx);
868
 
5060 serge 869
	args->ctx_id = ctx->user_handle;
3031 serge 870
	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("HW context %d created\n", args->ctx_id);
871
 
872
	return 0;
873
}
874
 
875
int i915_gem_context_destroy_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
876
				   struct drm_file *file)
877
{
878
	struct drm_i915_gem_context_destroy *args = data;
879
	struct drm_i915_file_private *file_priv = file->driver_priv;
5060 serge 880
	struct intel_context *ctx;
3031 serge 881
	int ret;
882
 
5060 serge 883
	if (args->ctx_id == DEFAULT_CONTEXT_HANDLE)
884
		return -ENOENT;
3031 serge 885
 
886
	ret = i915_mutex_lock_interruptible(dev);
887
	if (ret)
888
		return ret;
889
 
890
	ctx = i915_gem_context_get(file_priv, args->ctx_id);
5060 serge 891
	if (IS_ERR(ctx)) {
3031 serge 892
		mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
5060 serge 893
		return PTR_ERR(ctx);
3031 serge 894
	}
895
 
5060 serge 896
	idr_remove(&ctx->file_priv->context_idr, ctx->user_handle);
4246 Serge 897
	i915_gem_context_unreference(ctx);
3031 serge 898
	mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
899
 
900
	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("HW context %d destroyed\n", args->ctx_id);
901
	return 0;
902
}
6084 serge 903
 
904
int i915_gem_context_getparam_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
905
				    struct drm_file *file)
906
{
907
	struct drm_i915_file_private *file_priv = file->driver_priv;
908
	struct drm_i915_gem_context_param *args = data;
909
	struct intel_context *ctx;
910
	int ret;
911
 
912
	ret = i915_mutex_lock_interruptible(dev);
913
	if (ret)
914
		return ret;
915
 
916
	ctx = i915_gem_context_get(file_priv, args->ctx_id);
917
	if (IS_ERR(ctx)) {
918
		mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
919
		return PTR_ERR(ctx);
920
	}
921
 
922
	args->size = 0;
923
	switch (args->param) {
924
	case I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_BAN_PERIOD:
925
		args->value = ctx->hang_stats.ban_period_seconds;
926
		break;
927
	case I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_NO_ZEROMAP:
928
		args->value = ctx->flags & CONTEXT_NO_ZEROMAP;
929
		break;
930
	default:
931
		ret = -EINVAL;
932
		break;
933
	}
934
	mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
935
 
936
	return ret;
937
}
938
 
939
int i915_gem_context_setparam_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
940
				    struct drm_file *file)
941
{
942
	struct drm_i915_file_private *file_priv = file->driver_priv;
943
	struct drm_i915_gem_context_param *args = data;
944
	struct intel_context *ctx;
945
	int ret;
946
 
947
	ret = i915_mutex_lock_interruptible(dev);
948
	if (ret)
949
		return ret;
950
 
951
	ctx = i915_gem_context_get(file_priv, args->ctx_id);
952
	if (IS_ERR(ctx)) {
953
		mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
954
		return PTR_ERR(ctx);
955
	}
956
 
957
	switch (args->param) {
958
	case I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_BAN_PERIOD:
959
		if (args->size)
960
			ret = -EINVAL;
961
		else if (args->value < ctx->hang_stats.ban_period_seconds)
962
			ret = -EPERM;
963
		else
964
			ctx->hang_stats.ban_period_seconds = args->value;
965
		break;
966
	case I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_NO_ZEROMAP:
967
		if (args->size) {
968
			ret = -EINVAL;
969
		} else {
970
			ctx->flags &= ~CONTEXT_NO_ZEROMAP;
971
			ctx->flags |= args->value ? CONTEXT_NO_ZEROMAP : 0;
972
		}
973
		break;
974
	default:
975
		ret = -EINVAL;
976
		break;
977
	}
978
	mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
979
 
980
	return ret;
981
}