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3192 Serge 1
/*
2
 * Copyright © 2009 Keith Packard
3
 *
4
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
5
 * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
6
 * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
7
 * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
8
 * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
9
 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
10
 * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
11
 * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
12
 * is" without express or implied warranty.
13
 *
14
 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
15
 * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
16
 * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
17
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
18
 * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
19
 * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
20
 * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
21
 */
22
 
23
#include 
24
#include 
25
//#include 
26
//#include 
27
#include 
28
#include 
29
#include 
5271 serge 30
#include 
5060 serge 31
#include 
3192 Serge 32
 
33
/**
34
 * DOC: dp helpers
35
 *
36
 * These functions contain some common logic and helpers at various abstraction
37
 * levels to deal with Display Port sink devices and related things like DP aux
38
 * channel transfers, EDID reading over DP aux channels, decoding certain DPCD
39
 * blocks, ...
40
 */
41
 
42
/* Helpers for DP link training */
4560 Serge 43
static u8 dp_link_status(const u8 link_status[DP_LINK_STATUS_SIZE], int r)
3192 Serge 44
{
45
	return link_status[r - DP_LANE0_1_STATUS];
46
}
47
 
4560 Serge 48
static u8 dp_get_lane_status(const u8 link_status[DP_LINK_STATUS_SIZE],
3192 Serge 49
			     int lane)
50
{
51
	int i = DP_LANE0_1_STATUS + (lane >> 1);
52
	int s = (lane & 1) * 4;
53
	u8 l = dp_link_status(link_status, i);
54
	return (l >> s) & 0xf;
55
}
56
 
4560 Serge 57
bool drm_dp_channel_eq_ok(const u8 link_status[DP_LINK_STATUS_SIZE],
3192 Serge 58
			  int lane_count)
59
{
60
	u8 lane_align;
61
	u8 lane_status;
62
	int lane;
63
 
64
	lane_align = dp_link_status(link_status,
65
				    DP_LANE_ALIGN_STATUS_UPDATED);
66
	if ((lane_align & DP_INTERLANE_ALIGN_DONE) == 0)
67
		return false;
68
	for (lane = 0; lane < lane_count; lane++) {
69
		lane_status = dp_get_lane_status(link_status, lane);
70
		if ((lane_status & DP_CHANNEL_EQ_BITS) != DP_CHANNEL_EQ_BITS)
71
			return false;
72
	}
73
	return true;
74
}
75
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_channel_eq_ok);
76
 
4560 Serge 77
bool drm_dp_clock_recovery_ok(const u8 link_status[DP_LINK_STATUS_SIZE],
3192 Serge 78
			      int lane_count)
79
{
80
	int lane;
81
	u8 lane_status;
82
 
83
	for (lane = 0; lane < lane_count; lane++) {
84
		lane_status = dp_get_lane_status(link_status, lane);
85
		if ((lane_status & DP_LANE_CR_DONE) == 0)
86
			return false;
87
	}
88
	return true;
89
}
90
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_clock_recovery_ok);
91
 
4560 Serge 92
u8 drm_dp_get_adjust_request_voltage(const u8 link_status[DP_LINK_STATUS_SIZE],
3192 Serge 93
				     int lane)
94
{
95
	int i = DP_ADJUST_REQUEST_LANE0_1 + (lane >> 1);
96
	int s = ((lane & 1) ?
97
		 DP_ADJUST_VOLTAGE_SWING_LANE1_SHIFT :
98
		 DP_ADJUST_VOLTAGE_SWING_LANE0_SHIFT);
99
	u8 l = dp_link_status(link_status, i);
100
 
101
	return ((l >> s) & 0x3) << DP_TRAIN_VOLTAGE_SWING_SHIFT;
102
}
103
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_get_adjust_request_voltage);
104
 
4560 Serge 105
u8 drm_dp_get_adjust_request_pre_emphasis(const u8 link_status[DP_LINK_STATUS_SIZE],
3192 Serge 106
					  int lane)
107
{
108
	int i = DP_ADJUST_REQUEST_LANE0_1 + (lane >> 1);
109
	int s = ((lane & 1) ?
110
		 DP_ADJUST_PRE_EMPHASIS_LANE1_SHIFT :
111
		 DP_ADJUST_PRE_EMPHASIS_LANE0_SHIFT);
112
	u8 l = dp_link_status(link_status, i);
113
 
114
	return ((l >> s) & 0x3) << DP_TRAIN_PRE_EMPHASIS_SHIFT;
115
}
116
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_get_adjust_request_pre_emphasis);
117
 
4560 Serge 118
void drm_dp_link_train_clock_recovery_delay(const u8 dpcd[DP_RECEIVER_CAP_SIZE]) {
3192 Serge 119
	if (dpcd[DP_TRAINING_AUX_RD_INTERVAL] == 0)
120
		udelay(100);
121
	else
122
		mdelay(dpcd[DP_TRAINING_AUX_RD_INTERVAL] * 4);
123
}
124
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_link_train_clock_recovery_delay);
125
 
4560 Serge 126
void drm_dp_link_train_channel_eq_delay(const u8 dpcd[DP_RECEIVER_CAP_SIZE]) {
3192 Serge 127
	if (dpcd[DP_TRAINING_AUX_RD_INTERVAL] == 0)
128
		udelay(400);
129
	else
130
		mdelay(dpcd[DP_TRAINING_AUX_RD_INTERVAL] * 4);
131
}
132
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_link_train_channel_eq_delay);
133
 
134
u8 drm_dp_link_rate_to_bw_code(int link_rate)
135
{
136
	switch (link_rate) {
137
	case 162000:
138
	default:
139
		return DP_LINK_BW_1_62;
140
	case 270000:
141
		return DP_LINK_BW_2_7;
142
	case 540000:
143
		return DP_LINK_BW_5_4;
144
	}
145
}
146
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_link_rate_to_bw_code);
147
 
148
int drm_dp_bw_code_to_link_rate(u8 link_bw)
149
{
150
	switch (link_bw) {
151
	case DP_LINK_BW_1_62:
152
	default:
153
		return 162000;
154
	case DP_LINK_BW_2_7:
155
		return 270000;
156
	case DP_LINK_BW_5_4:
157
		return 540000;
158
	}
159
}
160
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_bw_code_to_link_rate);
5060 serge 161
 
162
/**
163
 * DOC: dp helpers
164
 *
165
 * The DisplayPort AUX channel is an abstraction to allow generic, driver-
166
 * independent access to AUX functionality. Drivers can take advantage of
167
 * this by filling in the fields of the drm_dp_aux structure.
168
 *
169
 * Transactions are described using a hardware-independent drm_dp_aux_msg
170
 * structure, which is passed into a driver's .transfer() implementation.
171
 * Both native and I2C-over-AUX transactions are supported.
172
 */
173
 
174
static int drm_dp_dpcd_access(struct drm_dp_aux *aux, u8 request,
175
			      unsigned int offset, void *buffer, size_t size)
176
{
177
	struct drm_dp_aux_msg msg;
178
	unsigned int retry;
179
	int err;
180
 
181
	memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
182
	msg.address = offset;
183
	msg.request = request;
184
	msg.buffer = buffer;
185
	msg.size = size;
186
 
187
	/*
188
	 * The specification doesn't give any recommendation on how often to
5271 serge 189
	 * retry native transactions. We used to retry 7 times like for
190
	 * aux i2c transactions but real world devices this wasn't
191
	 * sufficient, bump to 32 which makes Dell 4k monitors happier.
5060 serge 192
	 */
5271 serge 193
	for (retry = 0; retry < 32; retry++) {
5060 serge 194
 
195
		mutex_lock(&aux->hw_mutex);
196
		err = aux->transfer(aux, &msg);
197
		mutex_unlock(&aux->hw_mutex);
198
		if (err < 0) {
199
			if (err == -EBUSY)
200
				continue;
201
 
202
			return err;
203
		}
204
 
205
 
206
		switch (msg.reply & DP_AUX_NATIVE_REPLY_MASK) {
207
		case DP_AUX_NATIVE_REPLY_ACK:
208
			if (err < size)
209
				return -EPROTO;
210
			return err;
211
 
212
		case DP_AUX_NATIVE_REPLY_NACK:
213
			return -EIO;
214
 
215
		case DP_AUX_NATIVE_REPLY_DEFER:
216
			usleep(500);
217
			break;
218
		}
219
	}
220
 
221
	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("too many retries, giving up\n");
222
	return -EIO;
223
}
224
 
225
/**
226
 * drm_dp_dpcd_read() - read a series of bytes from the DPCD
227
 * @aux: DisplayPort AUX channel
228
 * @offset: address of the (first) register to read
229
 * @buffer: buffer to store the register values
230
 * @size: number of bytes in @buffer
231
 *
232
 * Returns the number of bytes transferred on success, or a negative error
233
 * code on failure. -EIO is returned if the request was NAKed by the sink or
234
 * if the retry count was exceeded. If not all bytes were transferred, this
235
 * function returns -EPROTO. Errors from the underlying AUX channel transfer
236
 * function, with the exception of -EBUSY (which causes the transaction to
237
 * be retried), are propagated to the caller.
238
 */
239
ssize_t drm_dp_dpcd_read(struct drm_dp_aux *aux, unsigned int offset,
240
			 void *buffer, size_t size)
241
{
242
	return drm_dp_dpcd_access(aux, DP_AUX_NATIVE_READ, offset, buffer,
243
				  size);
244
}
245
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_dpcd_read);
246
 
247
/**
248
 * drm_dp_dpcd_write() - write a series of bytes to the DPCD
249
 * @aux: DisplayPort AUX channel
250
 * @offset: address of the (first) register to write
251
 * @buffer: buffer containing the values to write
252
 * @size: number of bytes in @buffer
253
 *
254
 * Returns the number of bytes transferred on success, or a negative error
255
 * code on failure. -EIO is returned if the request was NAKed by the sink or
256
 * if the retry count was exceeded. If not all bytes were transferred, this
257
 * function returns -EPROTO. Errors from the underlying AUX channel transfer
258
 * function, with the exception of -EBUSY (which causes the transaction to
259
 * be retried), are propagated to the caller.
260
 */
261
ssize_t drm_dp_dpcd_write(struct drm_dp_aux *aux, unsigned int offset,
262
			  void *buffer, size_t size)
263
{
264
	return drm_dp_dpcd_access(aux, DP_AUX_NATIVE_WRITE, offset, buffer,
265
				  size);
266
}
267
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_dpcd_write);
268
 
269
/**
270
 * drm_dp_dpcd_read_link_status() - read DPCD link status (bytes 0x202-0x207)
271
 * @aux: DisplayPort AUX channel
272
 * @status: buffer to store the link status in (must be at least 6 bytes)
273
 *
274
 * Returns the number of bytes transferred on success or a negative error
275
 * code on failure.
276
 */
277
int drm_dp_dpcd_read_link_status(struct drm_dp_aux *aux,
278
				 u8 status[DP_LINK_STATUS_SIZE])
279
{
280
	return drm_dp_dpcd_read(aux, DP_LANE0_1_STATUS, status,
281
				DP_LINK_STATUS_SIZE);
282
}
283
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_dpcd_read_link_status);
284
 
285
/**
286
 * drm_dp_link_probe() - probe a DisplayPort link for capabilities
287
 * @aux: DisplayPort AUX channel
288
 * @link: pointer to structure in which to return link capabilities
289
 *
290
 * The structure filled in by this function can usually be passed directly
291
 * into drm_dp_link_power_up() and drm_dp_link_configure() to power up and
292
 * configure the link based on the link's capabilities.
293
 *
294
 * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
295
 */
296
int drm_dp_link_probe(struct drm_dp_aux *aux, struct drm_dp_link *link)
297
{
298
	u8 values[3];
299
	int err;
300
 
301
	memset(link, 0, sizeof(*link));
302
 
303
	err = drm_dp_dpcd_read(aux, DP_DPCD_REV, values, sizeof(values));
304
	if (err < 0)
305
		return err;
306
 
307
	link->revision = values[0];
308
	link->rate = drm_dp_bw_code_to_link_rate(values[1]);
309
	link->num_lanes = values[2] & DP_MAX_LANE_COUNT_MASK;
310
 
311
	if (values[2] & DP_ENHANCED_FRAME_CAP)
312
		link->capabilities |= DP_LINK_CAP_ENHANCED_FRAMING;
313
 
314
	return 0;
315
}
316
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_link_probe);
317
 
318
/**
319
 * drm_dp_link_power_up() - power up a DisplayPort link
320
 * @aux: DisplayPort AUX channel
321
 * @link: pointer to a structure containing the link configuration
322
 *
323
 * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
324
 */
325
int drm_dp_link_power_up(struct drm_dp_aux *aux, struct drm_dp_link *link)
326
{
327
	u8 value;
328
	int err;
329
 
330
	/* DP_SET_POWER register is only available on DPCD v1.1 and later */
331
	if (link->revision < 0x11)
332
		return 0;
333
 
334
	err = drm_dp_dpcd_readb(aux, DP_SET_POWER, &value);
335
	if (err < 0)
336
		return err;
337
 
338
	value &= ~DP_SET_POWER_MASK;
339
	value |= DP_SET_POWER_D0;
340
 
341
	err = drm_dp_dpcd_writeb(aux, DP_SET_POWER, value);
342
	if (err < 0)
343
		return err;
344
 
345
	/*
346
	 * According to the DP 1.1 specification, a "Sink Device must exit the
347
	 * power saving state within 1 ms" (Section 2.5.3.1, Table 5-52, "Sink
348
	 * Control Field" (register 0x600).
349
	 */
350
	usleep(2000);
351
 
352
	return 0;
353
}
354
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_link_power_up);
355
 
356
/**
357
 * drm_dp_link_configure() - configure a DisplayPort link
358
 * @aux: DisplayPort AUX channel
359
 * @link: pointer to a structure containing the link configuration
360
 *
361
 * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
362
 */
363
int drm_dp_link_configure(struct drm_dp_aux *aux, struct drm_dp_link *link)
364
{
365
	u8 values[2];
366
	int err;
367
 
368
	values[0] = drm_dp_link_rate_to_bw_code(link->rate);
369
	values[1] = link->num_lanes;
370
 
371
	if (link->capabilities & DP_LINK_CAP_ENHANCED_FRAMING)
372
		values[1] |= DP_LANE_COUNT_ENHANCED_FRAME_EN;
373
 
374
	err = drm_dp_dpcd_write(aux, DP_LINK_BW_SET, values, sizeof(values));
375
	if (err < 0)
376
		return err;
377
 
378
	return 0;
379
}
380
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_link_configure);
381
 
382
/*
383
 * I2C-over-AUX implementation
384
 */
385
 
386
static u32 drm_dp_i2c_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
387
{
388
	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL |
389
	       I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA |
390
	       I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL |
391
	       I2C_FUNC_10BIT_ADDR;
392
}
393
 
394
/*
395
 * Transfer a single I2C-over-AUX message and handle various error conditions,
396
 * retrying the transaction as appropriate.  It is assumed that the
397
 * aux->transfer function does not modify anything in the msg other than the
398
 * reply field.
399
 */
400
static int drm_dp_i2c_do_msg(struct drm_dp_aux *aux, struct drm_dp_aux_msg *msg)
401
{
402
	unsigned int retry;
403
	int err;
404
 
405
	/*
406
	 * DP1.2 sections 2.7.7.1.5.6.1 and 2.7.7.1.6.6.1: A DP Source device
407
	 * is required to retry at least seven times upon receiving AUX_DEFER
408
	 * before giving up the AUX transaction.
409
	 */
410
	for (retry = 0; retry < 7; retry++) {
411
		mutex_lock(&aux->hw_mutex);
412
		err = aux->transfer(aux, msg);
413
		mutex_unlock(&aux->hw_mutex);
414
		if (err < 0) {
415
			if (err == -EBUSY)
416
				continue;
417
 
418
			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("transaction failed: %d\n", err);
419
			return err;
420
		}
421
 
422
 
423
		switch (msg->reply & DP_AUX_NATIVE_REPLY_MASK) {
424
		case DP_AUX_NATIVE_REPLY_ACK:
425
			/*
426
			 * For I2C-over-AUX transactions this isn't enough, we
427
			 * need to check for the I2C ACK reply.
428
			 */
429
			break;
430
 
431
		case DP_AUX_NATIVE_REPLY_NACK:
432
			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("native nack\n");
433
			return -EREMOTEIO;
434
 
435
		case DP_AUX_NATIVE_REPLY_DEFER:
436
			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("native defer");
437
			/*
438
			 * We could check for I2C bit rate capabilities and if
439
			 * available adjust this interval. We could also be
440
			 * more careful with DP-to-legacy adapters where a
441
			 * long legacy cable may force very low I2C bit rates.
442
			 *
443
			 * For now just defer for long enough to hopefully be
444
			 * safe for all use-cases.
445
			 */
446
			usleep_range(500, 600);
447
			continue;
448
 
449
		default:
450
			DRM_ERROR("invalid native reply %#04x\n", msg->reply);
451
			return -EREMOTEIO;
452
		}
453
 
454
		switch (msg->reply & DP_AUX_I2C_REPLY_MASK) {
455
		case DP_AUX_I2C_REPLY_ACK:
456
			/*
457
			 * Both native ACK and I2C ACK replies received. We
458
			 * can assume the transfer was successful.
459
			 */
460
			if (err < msg->size)
461
				return -EPROTO;
462
			return 0;
463
 
464
		case DP_AUX_I2C_REPLY_NACK:
465
			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("I2C nack\n");
466
			return -EREMOTEIO;
467
 
468
		case DP_AUX_I2C_REPLY_DEFER:
469
			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("I2C defer\n");
470
			usleep_range(400, 500);
471
			continue;
472
 
473
		default:
474
			DRM_ERROR("invalid I2C reply %#04x\n", msg->reply);
475
			return -EREMOTEIO;
476
		}
477
	}
478
 
479
	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("too many retries, giving up\n");
480
	return -EREMOTEIO;
481
}
482
 
483
static int drm_dp_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, struct i2c_msg *msgs,
484
			   int num)
485
{
486
	struct drm_dp_aux *aux = adapter->algo_data;
487
	unsigned int i, j;
488
	struct drm_dp_aux_msg msg;
489
	int err = 0;
490
 
491
	memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
492
 
493
	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
494
		msg.address = msgs[i].addr;
495
		msg.request = (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) ?
496
			DP_AUX_I2C_READ :
497
			DP_AUX_I2C_WRITE;
498
		msg.request |= DP_AUX_I2C_MOT;
499
		/* Send a bare address packet to start the transaction.
500
		 * Zero sized messages specify an address only (bare
501
		 * address) transaction.
502
		 */
503
		msg.buffer = NULL;
504
		msg.size = 0;
505
		err = drm_dp_i2c_do_msg(aux, &msg);
506
		if (err < 0)
507
			break;
508
		/*
509
		 * Many hardware implementations support FIFOs larger than a
510
		 * single byte, but it has been empirically determined that
511
		 * transferring data in larger chunks can actually lead to
512
		 * decreased performance. Therefore each message is simply
513
		 * transferred byte-by-byte.
514
		 */
515
		for (j = 0; j < msgs[i].len; j++) {
516
			msg.buffer = msgs[i].buf + j;
517
			msg.size = 1;
518
 
519
			err = drm_dp_i2c_do_msg(aux, &msg);
520
			if (err < 0)
521
				break;
522
		}
523
		if (err < 0)
524
			break;
525
	}
526
	if (err >= 0)
527
		err = num;
528
	/* Send a bare address packet to close out the transaction.
529
	 * Zero sized messages specify an address only (bare
530
	 * address) transaction.
531
	 */
532
	msg.request &= ~DP_AUX_I2C_MOT;
533
	msg.buffer = NULL;
534
	msg.size = 0;
535
	(void)drm_dp_i2c_do_msg(aux, &msg);
536
 
537
	return err;
538
}
539
 
540
static const struct i2c_algorithm drm_dp_i2c_algo = {
541
	.functionality = drm_dp_i2c_functionality,
542
	.master_xfer = drm_dp_i2c_xfer,
543
};
544
 
545
/**
546
 * drm_dp_aux_register() - initialise and register aux channel
547
 * @aux: DisplayPort AUX channel
548
 *
549
 * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
550
 */
551
int drm_dp_aux_register(struct drm_dp_aux *aux)
552
{
553
	mutex_init(&aux->hw_mutex);
554
 
555
	aux->ddc.algo = &drm_dp_i2c_algo;
556
	aux->ddc.algo_data = aux;
557
	aux->ddc.retries = 3;
558
 
559
	aux->ddc.class = I2C_CLASS_DDC;
560
	aux->ddc.owner = THIS_MODULE;
561
	aux->ddc.dev.parent = aux->dev;
562
//	aux->ddc.dev.of_node = aux->dev->of_node;
563
 
564
    strlcpy(aux->ddc.name, aux->name ? aux->name : "aux",
565
		sizeof(aux->ddc.name));
566
 
567
	return i2c_add_adapter(&aux->ddc);
568
}
569
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_aux_register);
570
 
571
/**
572
 * drm_dp_aux_unregister() - unregister an AUX adapter
573
 * @aux: DisplayPort AUX channel
574
 */
575
void drm_dp_aux_unregister(struct drm_dp_aux *aux)
576
{
577
	i2c_del_adapter(&aux->ddc);
578
}
579
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_aux_unregister);