Subversion Repositories Kolibri OS

Rev

Rev 2967 | Rev 3192 | Go to most recent revision | Details | Compare with Previous | Last modification | View Log | RSS feed

Rev Author Line No. Line
1408 serge 1
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
2
/*									     */
3
/* i2c.h - definitions for the i2c-bus interface			     */
4
/*									     */
5
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
6
/*   Copyright (C) 1995-2000 Simon G. Vogl
7
 
8
    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10
    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11
    (at your option) any later version.
12
 
13
    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16
    GNU General Public License for more details.
17
 
18
    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19
    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
3031 serge 20
    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
21
    MA 02110-1301 USA.							     */
1408 serge 22
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
23
 
24
/* With some changes from Kyösti Mälkki  and
25
   Frodo Looijaard  */
26
#ifndef _LINUX_I2C_H
27
#define _LINUX_I2C_H
28
 
1964 serge 29
#include 
30
#ifdef __KERNEL__
1430 serge 31
#include 
32
#include 
1964 serge 33
#include 
1408 serge 34
 
3031 serge 35
extern struct bus_type i2c_bus_type;
36
extern struct device_type i2c_adapter_type;
1408 serge 37
 
1964 serge 38
/* --- General options ------------------------------------------------	*/
1408 serge 39
 
40
struct i2c_msg;
41
struct i2c_algorithm;
42
struct i2c_adapter;
43
struct i2c_client;
1964 serge 44
struct i2c_driver;
1408 serge 45
union i2c_smbus_data;
1964 serge 46
struct i2c_board_info;
1408 serge 47
 
48
 
49
/* Transfer num messages.
50
 */
51
extern int i2c_transfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs,
52
			int num);
53
 
54
/**
1430 serge 55
 * struct i2c_driver - represent an I2C device driver
56
 * @class: What kind of i2c device we instantiate (for detect)
1970 serge 57
 * @attach_adapter: Callback for bus addition (deprecated)
58
 * @detach_adapter: Callback for bus removal (deprecated)
1430 serge 59
 * @probe: Callback for device binding
60
 * @remove: Callback for device unbinding
61
 * @shutdown: Callback for device shutdown
62
 * @suspend: Callback for device suspend
63
 * @resume: Callback for device resume
1964 serge 64
 * @alert: Alert callback, for example for the SMBus alert protocol
1430 serge 65
 * @command: Callback for bus-wide signaling (optional)
66
 * @driver: Device driver model driver
67
 * @id_table: List of I2C devices supported by this driver
68
 * @detect: Callback for device detection
69
 * @address_list: The I2C addresses to probe (for detect)
70
 * @clients: List of detected clients we created (for i2c-core use only)
71
 *
72
 * The driver.owner field should be set to the module owner of this driver.
73
 * The driver.name field should be set to the name of this driver.
74
 *
3031 serge 75
 * For automatic device detection, both @detect and @address_list must
1430 serge 76
 * be defined. @class should also be set, otherwise only devices forced
77
 * with module parameters will be created. The detect function must
78
 * fill at least the name field of the i2c_board_info structure it is
79
 * handed upon successful detection, and possibly also the flags field.
80
 *
81
 * If @detect is missing, the driver will still work fine for enumerated
82
 * devices. Detected devices simply won't be supported. This is expected
83
 * for the many I2C/SMBus devices which can't be detected reliably, and
84
 * the ones which can always be enumerated in practice.
85
 *
86
 * The i2c_client structure which is handed to the @detect callback is
87
 * not a real i2c_client. It is initialized just enough so that you can
88
 * call i2c_smbus_read_byte_data and friends on it. Don't do anything
89
 * else with it. In particular, calling dev_dbg and friends on it is
90
 * not allowed.
91
 */
92
struct i2c_driver {
93
	unsigned int class;
94
 
95
	/* Notifies the driver that a new bus has appeared or is about to be
1964 serge 96
	 * removed. You should avoid using this, it will be removed in a
97
	 * near future.
1430 serge 98
	 */
1970 serge 99
	int (*attach_adapter)(struct i2c_adapter *) __deprecated;
100
	int (*detach_adapter)(struct i2c_adapter *) __deprecated;
1430 serge 101
 
102
	/* Standard driver model interfaces */
103
	int (*probe)(struct i2c_client *, const struct i2c_device_id *);
104
	int (*remove)(struct i2c_client *);
105
 
106
	/* driver model interfaces that don't relate to enumeration  */
107
	void (*shutdown)(struct i2c_client *);
108
//	int (*suspend)(struct i2c_client *, pm_message_t mesg);
109
	int (*resume)(struct i2c_client *);
110
 
111
	/* Alert callback, for example for the SMBus alert protocol.
112
	 * The format and meaning of the data value depends on the protocol.
113
	 * For the SMBus alert protocol, there is a single bit of data passed
114
	 * as the alert response's low bit ("event flag").
115
	 */
116
	void (*alert)(struct i2c_client *, unsigned int data);
117
 
118
	/* a ioctl like command that can be used to perform specific functions
119
	 * with the device.
120
	 */
121
	int (*command)(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned int cmd, void *arg);
122
 
123
//	struct device_driver driver;
124
	const struct i2c_device_id *id_table;
125
 
126
	/* Device detection callback for automatic device creation */
127
//	int (*detect)(struct i2c_client *, struct i2c_board_info *);
128
	const unsigned short *address_list;
129
	struct list_head clients;
130
};
131
#define to_i2c_driver(d) container_of(d, struct i2c_driver, driver)
132
 
133
/**
1408 serge 134
 * struct i2c_client - represent an I2C slave device
135
 * @flags: I2C_CLIENT_TEN indicates the device uses a ten bit chip address;
136
 *	I2C_CLIENT_PEC indicates it uses SMBus Packet Error Checking
137
 * @addr: Address used on the I2C bus connected to the parent adapter.
138
 * @name: Indicates the type of the device, usually a chip name that's
139
 *	generic enough to hide second-sourcing and compatible revisions.
140
 * @adapter: manages the bus segment hosting this I2C device
141
 * @driver: device's driver, hence pointer to access routines
142
 * @dev: Driver model device node for the slave.
143
 * @irq: indicates the IRQ generated by this device (if any)
144
 * @detected: member of an i2c_driver.clients list or i2c-core's
145
 *	userspace_devices list
146
 *
147
 * An i2c_client identifies a single device (i.e. chip) connected to an
148
 * i2c bus. The behaviour exposed to Linux is defined by the driver
149
 * managing the device.
150
 */
151
struct i2c_client {
152
	unsigned short flags;		/* div., see below		*/
153
	unsigned short addr;		/* chip address - NOTE: 7bit	*/
154
					/* addresses are stored in the	*/
155
					/* _LOWER_ 7 bits		*/
156
	char name[I2C_NAME_SIZE];
157
	struct i2c_adapter *adapter;	/* the adapter we sit on	*/
1430 serge 158
    struct i2c_driver *driver;      /* and our access routines      */
1964 serge 159
	struct device dev;		/* the device structure		*/
160
	int irq;			/* irq issued by device		*/
1408 serge 161
	struct list_head detected;
162
};
163
#define to_i2c_client(d) container_of(d, struct i2c_client, dev)
164
 
1430 serge 165
extern struct i2c_client *i2c_verify_client(struct device *dev);
1408 serge 166
 
1964 serge 167
/**
168
 * struct i2c_board_info - template for device creation
169
 * @type: chip type, to initialize i2c_client.name
170
 * @flags: to initialize i2c_client.flags
171
 * @addr: stored in i2c_client.addr
172
 * @platform_data: stored in i2c_client.dev.platform_data
173
 * @archdata: copied into i2c_client.dev.archdata
174
 * @of_node: pointer to OpenFirmware device node
175
 * @irq: stored in i2c_client.irq
176
 *
177
 * I2C doesn't actually support hardware probing, although controllers and
178
 * devices may be able to use I2C_SMBUS_QUICK to tell whether or not there's
179
 * a device at a given address.  Drivers commonly need more information than
180
 * that, such as chip type, configuration, associated IRQ, and so on.
181
 *
182
 * i2c_board_info is used to build tables of information listing I2C devices
183
 * that are present.  This information is used to grow the driver model tree.
184
 * For mainboards this is done statically using i2c_register_board_info();
185
 * bus numbers identify adapters that aren't yet available.  For add-on boards,
186
 * i2c_new_device() does this dynamically with the adapter already known.
187
 */
188
struct i2c_board_info {
189
	char		type[I2C_NAME_SIZE];
190
	unsigned short	flags;
191
	unsigned short	addr;
192
	void		*platform_data;
193
	struct dev_archdata	*archdata;
194
#ifdef CONFIG_OF
195
	struct device_node *of_node;
196
#endif
197
	int		irq;
198
};
199
 
200
/**
201
 * I2C_BOARD_INFO - macro used to list an i2c device and its address
202
 * @dev_type: identifies the device type
203
 * @dev_addr: the device's address on the bus.
204
 *
205
 * This macro initializes essential fields of a struct i2c_board_info,
206
 * declaring what has been provided on a particular board.  Optional
207
 * fields (such as associated irq, or device-specific platform_data)
208
 * are provided using conventional syntax.
209
 */
210
#define I2C_BOARD_INFO(dev_type, dev_addr) \
211
	.type = dev_type, .addr = (dev_addr)
1408 serge 212
/*
213
 * The following structs are for those who like to implement new bus drivers:
214
 * i2c_algorithm is the interface to a class of hardware solutions which can
215
 * be addressed using the same bus algorithms - i.e. bit-banging or the PCF8584
216
 * to name two of the most common.
217
 */
218
struct i2c_algorithm {
219
	/* If an adapter algorithm can't do I2C-level access, set master_xfer
220
	   to NULL. If an adapter algorithm can do SMBus access, set
221
	   smbus_xfer. If set to NULL, the SMBus protocol is simulated
222
	   using common I2C messages */
223
	/* master_xfer should return the number of messages successfully
224
	   processed, or a negative value on error */
225
	int (*master_xfer)(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs,
226
			   int num);
227
	int (*smbus_xfer) (struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 addr,
228
			   unsigned short flags, char read_write,
229
			   u8 command, int size, union i2c_smbus_data *data);
230
 
231
	/* To determine what the adapter supports */
232
	u32 (*functionality) (struct i2c_adapter *);
233
};
234
 
235
/*
236
 * i2c_adapter is the structure used to identify a physical i2c bus along
237
 * with the access algorithms necessary to access it.
238
 */
239
struct i2c_adapter {
1964 serge 240
	struct module *owner;
1408 serge 241
	unsigned int class;		  /* classes to allow probing for */
242
	const struct i2c_algorithm *algo; /* the algorithm to access the bus */
243
	void *algo_data;
244
 
245
        /* data fields that are valid for all devices   */
1430 serge 246
//	struct rt_mutex bus_lock;
1408 serge 247
 
248
	int timeout;			/* in jiffies */
249
    int retries;
1430 serge 250
    struct device dev;      /* the adapter device */
1408 serge 251
 
252
    int nr;
253
    char name[48];
254
};
255
#define to_i2c_adapter(d) container_of(d, struct i2c_adapter, dev)
256
 
1970 serge 257
static inline void *i2c_get_adapdata(struct i2c_adapter *dev)
1430 serge 258
{
259
	return dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
260
}
1408 serge 261
 
1430 serge 262
static inline void i2c_set_adapdata(struct i2c_adapter *dev, void *data)
263
{
264
	dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, data);
265
}
266
 
1964 serge 267
/* Adapter locking functions, exported for shared pin cases */
268
void i2c_lock_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *);
269
void i2c_unlock_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *);
270
 
1408 serge 271
/*flags for the client struct: */
272
#define I2C_CLIENT_PEC	0x04		/* Use Packet Error Checking */
273
#define I2C_CLIENT_TEN	0x10		/* we have a ten bit chip address */
274
					/* Must equal I2C_M_TEN below */
275
#define I2C_CLIENT_WAKE	0x80		/* for board_info; true iff can wake */
3031 serge 276
#define I2C_CLIENT_SCCB	0x9000		/* Use Omnivision SCCB protocol */
277
					/* Must match I2C_M_STOP|IGNORE_NAK */
1408 serge 278
 
279
/* i2c adapter classes (bitmask) */
280
#define I2C_CLASS_HWMON		(1<<0)	/* lm_sensors, ... */
281
#define I2C_CLASS_DDC		(1<<3)	/* DDC bus on graphics adapters */
1964 serge 282
#define I2C_CLASS_SPD		(1<<7)	/* Memory modules */
1408 serge 283
 
284
/* Internal numbers to terminate lists */
285
#define I2C_CLIENT_END		0xfffeU
286
 
287
/* Construct an I2C_CLIENT_END-terminated array of i2c addresses */
288
#define I2C_ADDRS(addr, addrs...) \
289
	((const unsigned short []){ addr, ## addrs, I2C_CLIENT_END })
290
 
291
 
1964 serge 292
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
2967 Serge 293
 
1408 serge 294
/**
295
 * struct i2c_msg - an I2C transaction segment beginning with START
296
 * @addr: Slave address, either seven or ten bits.  When this is a ten
297
 *	bit address, I2C_M_TEN must be set in @flags and the adapter
298
 *	must support I2C_FUNC_10BIT_ADDR.
299
 * @flags: I2C_M_RD is handled by all adapters.  No other flags may be
300
 *	provided unless the adapter exported the relevant I2C_FUNC_*
301
 *	flags through i2c_check_functionality().
302
 * @len: Number of data bytes in @buf being read from or written to the
303
 *	I2C slave address.  For read transactions where I2C_M_RECV_LEN
304
 *	is set, the caller guarantees that this buffer can hold up to
305
 *	32 bytes in addition to the initial length byte sent by the
306
 *	slave (plus, if used, the SMBus PEC); and this value will be
307
 *	incremented by the number of block data bytes received.
308
 * @buf: The buffer into which data is read, or from which it's written.
309
 *
310
 * An i2c_msg is the low level representation of one segment of an I2C
311
 * transaction.  It is visible to drivers in the @i2c_transfer() procedure,
312
 * to userspace from i2c-dev, and to I2C adapter drivers through the
313
 * @i2c_adapter.@master_xfer() method.
314
 *
315
 * Except when I2C "protocol mangling" is used, all I2C adapters implement
316
 * the standard rules for I2C transactions.  Each transaction begins with a
317
 * START.  That is followed by the slave address, and a bit encoding read
318
 * versus write.  Then follow all the data bytes, possibly including a byte
319
 * with SMBus PEC.  The transfer terminates with a NAK, or when all those
320
 * bytes have been transferred and ACKed.  If this is the last message in a
321
 * group, it is followed by a STOP.  Otherwise it is followed by the next
322
 * @i2c_msg transaction segment, beginning with a (repeated) START.
323
 *
324
 * Alternatively, when the adapter supports I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING then
325
 * passing certain @flags may have changed those standard protocol behaviors.
326
 * Those flags are only for use with broken/nonconforming slaves, and with
327
 * adapters which are known to support the specific mangling options they
328
 * need (one or more of IGNORE_NAK, NO_RD_ACK, NOSTART, and REV_DIR_ADDR).
329
 */
330
struct i2c_msg {
1964 serge 331
	__u16 addr;	/* slave address			*/
332
	__u16 flags;
1408 serge 333
#define I2C_M_TEN               0x0010  /* this is a ten bit chip address */
334
#define I2C_M_RD                0x0001  /* read data, from slave to master */
335
#define I2C_M_NOSTART           0x4000  /* if I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING */
336
#define I2C_M_REV_DIR_ADDR      0x2000  /* if I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING */
337
#define I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK        0x1000  /* if I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING */
338
#define I2C_M_NO_RD_ACK         0x0800  /* if I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING */
339
#define I2C_M_RECV_LEN          0x0400  /* length will be first received byte */
1964 serge 340
	__u16 len;		/* msg length				*/
341
	__u8 *buf;		/* pointer to msg data			*/
1408 serge 342
};
343
 
344
/* To determine what functionality is present */
345
 
346
#define I2C_FUNC_I2C			0x00000001
347
#define I2C_FUNC_10BIT_ADDR		0x00000002
348
#define I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING	0x00000004 /* I2C_M_NOSTART etc. */
349
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_PEC		0x00000008
350
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL	0x00008000 /* SMBus 2.0 */
351
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK		0x00010000
352
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE	0x00020000
353
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE	0x00040000
354
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE_DATA	0x00080000
355
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE_DATA	0x00100000
356
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_WORD_DATA	0x00200000
357
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_WORD_DATA	0x00400000
358
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_PROC_CALL	0x00800000
359
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA	0x01000000
360
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BLOCK_DATA 0x02000000
361
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK	0x04000000 /* I2C-like block xfer  */
362
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_I2C_BLOCK	0x08000000 /* w/ 1-byte reg. addr. */
363
 
364
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE		(I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE | \
365
					 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE)
366
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA	(I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE_DATA | \
367
					 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE_DATA)
368
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA	(I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_WORD_DATA | \
369
					 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_WORD_DATA)
370
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA	(I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA | \
371
					 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BLOCK_DATA)
372
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK	(I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK | \
373
					 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_I2C_BLOCK)
374
 
375
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL		(I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK | \
376
					 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE | \
377
					 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | \
378
					 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA | \
379
					 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_PROC_CALL | \
380
					 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BLOCK_DATA | \
381
					 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK | \
382
					 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_PEC)
383
 
384
/*
385
 * Data for SMBus Messages
386
 */
387
#define I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX	32	/* As specified in SMBus standard */
388
union i2c_smbus_data {
389
	__u8 byte;
390
	__u16 word;
391
	__u8 block[I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX + 2]; /* block[0] is used for length */
392
			       /* and one more for user-space compatibility */
393
};
394
 
395
/* i2c_smbus_xfer read or write markers */
396
#define I2C_SMBUS_READ	1
397
#define I2C_SMBUS_WRITE	0
398
 
399
/* SMBus transaction types (size parameter in the above functions)
400
   Note: these no longer correspond to the (arbitrary) PIIX4 internal codes! */
401
#define I2C_SMBUS_QUICK		    0
402
#define I2C_SMBUS_BYTE		    1
403
#define I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA	    2
404
#define I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA	    3
405
#define I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL	    4
406
#define I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA	    5
407
#define I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_BROKEN  6
408
#define I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL   7		/* SMBus 2.0 */
409
#define I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA    8
410
 
411
#endif /* _LINUX_I2C_H */