Subversion Repositories Kolibri OS

Rev

Rev 1631 | Rev 1970 | Go to most recent revision | Details | Compare with Previous | Last modification | View Log | RSS feed

Rev Author Line No. Line
1408 serge 1
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
2
/*									     */
3
/* i2c.h - definitions for the i2c-bus interface			     */
4
/*									     */
5
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
6
/*   Copyright (C) 1995-2000 Simon G. Vogl
7
 
8
    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10
    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11
    (at your option) any later version.
12
 
13
    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16
    GNU General Public License for more details.
17
 
18
    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19
    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20
    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.		     */
21
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
22
 
23
/* With some changes from Kyösti Mälkki  and
24
   Frodo Looijaard  */
25
 
26
#ifndef _LINUX_I2C_H
27
#define _LINUX_I2C_H
28
 
1964 serge 29
#include 
30
#ifdef __KERNEL__
1430 serge 31
#include 
32
#include 
1964 serge 33
#include 
1408 serge 34
 
35
 
1964 serge 36
/* --- General options ------------------------------------------------	*/
1408 serge 37
 
38
struct i2c_msg;
39
struct i2c_algorithm;
40
struct i2c_adapter;
41
struct i2c_client;
1964 serge 42
struct i2c_driver;
1408 serge 43
union i2c_smbus_data;
1964 serge 44
struct i2c_board_info;
1408 serge 45
 
46
 
47
/* Transfer num messages.
48
 */
49
extern int i2c_transfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs,
50
			int num);
51
 
52
/**
1430 serge 53
 * struct i2c_driver - represent an I2C device driver
54
 * @class: What kind of i2c device we instantiate (for detect)
55
 * @attach_adapter: Callback for bus addition (for legacy drivers)
56
 * @detach_adapter: Callback for bus removal (for legacy drivers)
57
 * @probe: Callback for device binding
58
 * @remove: Callback for device unbinding
59
 * @shutdown: Callback for device shutdown
60
 * @suspend: Callback for device suspend
61
 * @resume: Callback for device resume
1964 serge 62
 * @alert: Alert callback, for example for the SMBus alert protocol
1430 serge 63
 * @command: Callback for bus-wide signaling (optional)
64
 * @driver: Device driver model driver
65
 * @id_table: List of I2C devices supported by this driver
66
 * @detect: Callback for device detection
67
 * @address_list: The I2C addresses to probe (for detect)
68
 * @clients: List of detected clients we created (for i2c-core use only)
69
 *
70
 * The driver.owner field should be set to the module owner of this driver.
71
 * The driver.name field should be set to the name of this driver.
72
 *
73
 * For automatic device detection, both @detect and @address_data must
74
 * be defined. @class should also be set, otherwise only devices forced
75
 * with module parameters will be created. The detect function must
76
 * fill at least the name field of the i2c_board_info structure it is
77
 * handed upon successful detection, and possibly also the flags field.
78
 *
79
 * If @detect is missing, the driver will still work fine for enumerated
80
 * devices. Detected devices simply won't be supported. This is expected
81
 * for the many I2C/SMBus devices which can't be detected reliably, and
82
 * the ones which can always be enumerated in practice.
83
 *
84
 * The i2c_client structure which is handed to the @detect callback is
85
 * not a real i2c_client. It is initialized just enough so that you can
86
 * call i2c_smbus_read_byte_data and friends on it. Don't do anything
87
 * else with it. In particular, calling dev_dbg and friends on it is
88
 * not allowed.
89
 */
90
struct i2c_driver {
91
	unsigned int class;
92
 
93
	/* Notifies the driver that a new bus has appeared or is about to be
1964 serge 94
	 * removed. You should avoid using this, it will be removed in a
95
	 * near future.
1430 serge 96
	 */
97
	int (*attach_adapter)(struct i2c_adapter *);
98
	int (*detach_adapter)(struct i2c_adapter *);
99
 
100
	/* Standard driver model interfaces */
101
	int (*probe)(struct i2c_client *, const struct i2c_device_id *);
102
	int (*remove)(struct i2c_client *);
103
 
104
	/* driver model interfaces that don't relate to enumeration  */
105
	void (*shutdown)(struct i2c_client *);
106
//	int (*suspend)(struct i2c_client *, pm_message_t mesg);
107
	int (*resume)(struct i2c_client *);
108
 
109
	/* Alert callback, for example for the SMBus alert protocol.
110
	 * The format and meaning of the data value depends on the protocol.
111
	 * For the SMBus alert protocol, there is a single bit of data passed
112
	 * as the alert response's low bit ("event flag").
113
	 */
114
	void (*alert)(struct i2c_client *, unsigned int data);
115
 
116
	/* a ioctl like command that can be used to perform specific functions
117
	 * with the device.
118
	 */
119
	int (*command)(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned int cmd, void *arg);
120
 
121
//	struct device_driver driver;
122
	const struct i2c_device_id *id_table;
123
 
124
	/* Device detection callback for automatic device creation */
125
//	int (*detect)(struct i2c_client *, struct i2c_board_info *);
126
	const unsigned short *address_list;
127
	struct list_head clients;
128
};
129
#define to_i2c_driver(d) container_of(d, struct i2c_driver, driver)
130
 
131
/**
1408 serge 132
 * struct i2c_client - represent an I2C slave device
133
 * @flags: I2C_CLIENT_TEN indicates the device uses a ten bit chip address;
134
 *	I2C_CLIENT_PEC indicates it uses SMBus Packet Error Checking
135
 * @addr: Address used on the I2C bus connected to the parent adapter.
136
 * @name: Indicates the type of the device, usually a chip name that's
137
 *	generic enough to hide second-sourcing and compatible revisions.
138
 * @adapter: manages the bus segment hosting this I2C device
139
 * @driver: device's driver, hence pointer to access routines
140
 * @dev: Driver model device node for the slave.
141
 * @irq: indicates the IRQ generated by this device (if any)
142
 * @detected: member of an i2c_driver.clients list or i2c-core's
143
 *	userspace_devices list
144
 *
145
 * An i2c_client identifies a single device (i.e. chip) connected to an
146
 * i2c bus. The behaviour exposed to Linux is defined by the driver
147
 * managing the device.
148
 */
149
struct i2c_client {
150
	unsigned short flags;		/* div., see below		*/
151
	unsigned short addr;		/* chip address - NOTE: 7bit	*/
152
					/* addresses are stored in the	*/
153
					/* _LOWER_ 7 bits		*/
154
	char name[I2C_NAME_SIZE];
155
	struct i2c_adapter *adapter;	/* the adapter we sit on	*/
1430 serge 156
    struct i2c_driver *driver;      /* and our access routines      */
1964 serge 157
	struct device dev;		/* the device structure		*/
158
	int irq;			/* irq issued by device		*/
1408 serge 159
	struct list_head detected;
160
};
161
#define to_i2c_client(d) container_of(d, struct i2c_client, dev)
162
 
1430 serge 163
extern struct i2c_client *i2c_verify_client(struct device *dev);
1408 serge 164
 
1964 serge 165
/**
166
 * struct i2c_board_info - template for device creation
167
 * @type: chip type, to initialize i2c_client.name
168
 * @flags: to initialize i2c_client.flags
169
 * @addr: stored in i2c_client.addr
170
 * @platform_data: stored in i2c_client.dev.platform_data
171
 * @archdata: copied into i2c_client.dev.archdata
172
 * @of_node: pointer to OpenFirmware device node
173
 * @irq: stored in i2c_client.irq
174
 *
175
 * I2C doesn't actually support hardware probing, although controllers and
176
 * devices may be able to use I2C_SMBUS_QUICK to tell whether or not there's
177
 * a device at a given address.  Drivers commonly need more information than
178
 * that, such as chip type, configuration, associated IRQ, and so on.
179
 *
180
 * i2c_board_info is used to build tables of information listing I2C devices
181
 * that are present.  This information is used to grow the driver model tree.
182
 * For mainboards this is done statically using i2c_register_board_info();
183
 * bus numbers identify adapters that aren't yet available.  For add-on boards,
184
 * i2c_new_device() does this dynamically with the adapter already known.
185
 */
186
struct i2c_board_info {
187
	char		type[I2C_NAME_SIZE];
188
	unsigned short	flags;
189
	unsigned short	addr;
190
	void		*platform_data;
191
	struct dev_archdata	*archdata;
192
#ifdef CONFIG_OF
193
	struct device_node *of_node;
194
#endif
195
	int		irq;
196
};
197
 
198
/**
199
 * I2C_BOARD_INFO - macro used to list an i2c device and its address
200
 * @dev_type: identifies the device type
201
 * @dev_addr: the device's address on the bus.
202
 *
203
 * This macro initializes essential fields of a struct i2c_board_info,
204
 * declaring what has been provided on a particular board.  Optional
205
 * fields (such as associated irq, or device-specific platform_data)
206
 * are provided using conventional syntax.
207
 */
208
#define I2C_BOARD_INFO(dev_type, dev_addr) \
209
	.type = dev_type, .addr = (dev_addr)
1408 serge 210
/*
211
 * The following structs are for those who like to implement new bus drivers:
212
 * i2c_algorithm is the interface to a class of hardware solutions which can
213
 * be addressed using the same bus algorithms - i.e. bit-banging or the PCF8584
214
 * to name two of the most common.
215
 */
216
struct i2c_algorithm {
217
	/* If an adapter algorithm can't do I2C-level access, set master_xfer
218
	   to NULL. If an adapter algorithm can do SMBus access, set
219
	   smbus_xfer. If set to NULL, the SMBus protocol is simulated
220
	   using common I2C messages */
221
	/* master_xfer should return the number of messages successfully
222
	   processed, or a negative value on error */
223
	int (*master_xfer)(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs,
224
			   int num);
225
	int (*smbus_xfer) (struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 addr,
226
			   unsigned short flags, char read_write,
227
			   u8 command, int size, union i2c_smbus_data *data);
228
 
229
	/* To determine what the adapter supports */
230
	u32 (*functionality) (struct i2c_adapter *);
231
};
232
 
233
/*
234
 * i2c_adapter is the structure used to identify a physical i2c bus along
235
 * with the access algorithms necessary to access it.
236
 */
237
struct i2c_adapter {
1964 serge 238
	struct module *owner;
1408 serge 239
	unsigned int class;		  /* classes to allow probing for */
240
	const struct i2c_algorithm *algo; /* the algorithm to access the bus */
241
	void *algo_data;
242
 
243
        /* data fields that are valid for all devices   */
1430 serge 244
//	struct rt_mutex bus_lock;
1408 serge 245
 
246
	int timeout;			/* in jiffies */
247
    int retries;
1430 serge 248
    struct device dev;      /* the adapter device */
1408 serge 249
 
250
    int nr;
251
    char name[48];
252
};
253
#define to_i2c_adapter(d) container_of(d, struct i2c_adapter, dev)
254
 
1964 serge 255
static inline void *i2c_get_adapdata(const struct i2c_adapter *dev)
1430 serge 256
{
257
	return dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
258
}
1408 serge 259
 
1430 serge 260
static inline void i2c_set_adapdata(struct i2c_adapter *dev, void *data)
261
{
262
	dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, data);
263
}
264
 
1964 serge 265
/* Adapter locking functions, exported for shared pin cases */
266
void i2c_lock_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *);
267
void i2c_unlock_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *);
268
 
1408 serge 269
/*flags for the client struct: */
270
#define I2C_CLIENT_PEC	0x04		/* Use Packet Error Checking */
271
#define I2C_CLIENT_TEN	0x10		/* we have a ten bit chip address */
272
					/* Must equal I2C_M_TEN below */
273
#define I2C_CLIENT_WAKE	0x80		/* for board_info; true iff can wake */
274
 
275
/* i2c adapter classes (bitmask) */
276
#define I2C_CLASS_HWMON		(1<<0)	/* lm_sensors, ... */
277
#define I2C_CLASS_DDC		(1<<3)	/* DDC bus on graphics adapters */
1964 serge 278
#define I2C_CLASS_SPD		(1<<7)	/* Memory modules */
1408 serge 279
 
280
/* Internal numbers to terminate lists */
281
#define I2C_CLIENT_END		0xfffeU
282
 
283
/* The numbers to use to set I2C bus address */
284
#define ANY_I2C_BUS		0xffff
285
 
286
/* Construct an I2C_CLIENT_END-terminated array of i2c addresses */
287
#define I2C_ADDRS(addr, addrs...) \
288
	((const unsigned short []){ addr, ## addrs, I2C_CLIENT_END })
289
 
290
 
1964 serge 291
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
1408 serge 292
/**
293
 * struct i2c_msg - an I2C transaction segment beginning with START
294
 * @addr: Slave address, either seven or ten bits.  When this is a ten
295
 *	bit address, I2C_M_TEN must be set in @flags and the adapter
296
 *	must support I2C_FUNC_10BIT_ADDR.
297
 * @flags: I2C_M_RD is handled by all adapters.  No other flags may be
298
 *	provided unless the adapter exported the relevant I2C_FUNC_*
299
 *	flags through i2c_check_functionality().
300
 * @len: Number of data bytes in @buf being read from or written to the
301
 *	I2C slave address.  For read transactions where I2C_M_RECV_LEN
302
 *	is set, the caller guarantees that this buffer can hold up to
303
 *	32 bytes in addition to the initial length byte sent by the
304
 *	slave (plus, if used, the SMBus PEC); and this value will be
305
 *	incremented by the number of block data bytes received.
306
 * @buf: The buffer into which data is read, or from which it's written.
307
 *
308
 * An i2c_msg is the low level representation of one segment of an I2C
309
 * transaction.  It is visible to drivers in the @i2c_transfer() procedure,
310
 * to userspace from i2c-dev, and to I2C adapter drivers through the
311
 * @i2c_adapter.@master_xfer() method.
312
 *
313
 * Except when I2C "protocol mangling" is used, all I2C adapters implement
314
 * the standard rules for I2C transactions.  Each transaction begins with a
315
 * START.  That is followed by the slave address, and a bit encoding read
316
 * versus write.  Then follow all the data bytes, possibly including a byte
317
 * with SMBus PEC.  The transfer terminates with a NAK, or when all those
318
 * bytes have been transferred and ACKed.  If this is the last message in a
319
 * group, it is followed by a STOP.  Otherwise it is followed by the next
320
 * @i2c_msg transaction segment, beginning with a (repeated) START.
321
 *
322
 * Alternatively, when the adapter supports I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING then
323
 * passing certain @flags may have changed those standard protocol behaviors.
324
 * Those flags are only for use with broken/nonconforming slaves, and with
325
 * adapters which are known to support the specific mangling options they
326
 * need (one or more of IGNORE_NAK, NO_RD_ACK, NOSTART, and REV_DIR_ADDR).
327
 */
328
struct i2c_msg {
1964 serge 329
	__u16 addr;	/* slave address			*/
330
	__u16 flags;
1408 serge 331
#define I2C_M_TEN               0x0010  /* this is a ten bit chip address */
332
#define I2C_M_RD                0x0001  /* read data, from slave to master */
333
#define I2C_M_NOSTART           0x4000  /* if I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING */
334
#define I2C_M_REV_DIR_ADDR      0x2000  /* if I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING */
335
#define I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK        0x1000  /* if I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING */
336
#define I2C_M_NO_RD_ACK         0x0800  /* if I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING */
337
#define I2C_M_RECV_LEN          0x0400  /* length will be first received byte */
1964 serge 338
	__u16 len;		/* msg length				*/
339
	__u8 *buf;		/* pointer to msg data			*/
1408 serge 340
};
341
 
342
/* To determine what functionality is present */
343
 
344
#define I2C_FUNC_I2C			0x00000001
345
#define I2C_FUNC_10BIT_ADDR		0x00000002
346
#define I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING	0x00000004 /* I2C_M_NOSTART etc. */
347
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_PEC		0x00000008
348
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL	0x00008000 /* SMBus 2.0 */
349
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK		0x00010000
350
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE	0x00020000
351
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE	0x00040000
352
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE_DATA	0x00080000
353
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE_DATA	0x00100000
354
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_WORD_DATA	0x00200000
355
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_WORD_DATA	0x00400000
356
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_PROC_CALL	0x00800000
357
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA	0x01000000
358
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BLOCK_DATA 0x02000000
359
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK	0x04000000 /* I2C-like block xfer  */
360
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_I2C_BLOCK	0x08000000 /* w/ 1-byte reg. addr. */
361
 
362
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE		(I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE | \
363
					 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE)
364
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA	(I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE_DATA | \
365
					 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE_DATA)
366
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA	(I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_WORD_DATA | \
367
					 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_WORD_DATA)
368
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA	(I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA | \
369
					 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BLOCK_DATA)
370
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK	(I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK | \
371
					 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_I2C_BLOCK)
372
 
373
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL		(I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK | \
374
					 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE | \
375
					 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | \
376
					 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA | \
377
					 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_PROC_CALL | \
378
					 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BLOCK_DATA | \
379
					 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK | \
380
					 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_PEC)
381
 
382
/*
383
 * Data for SMBus Messages
384
 */
385
#define I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX	32	/* As specified in SMBus standard */
386
union i2c_smbus_data {
387
	__u8 byte;
388
	__u16 word;
389
	__u8 block[I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX + 2]; /* block[0] is used for length */
390
			       /* and one more for user-space compatibility */
391
};
392
 
393
/* i2c_smbus_xfer read or write markers */
394
#define I2C_SMBUS_READ	1
395
#define I2C_SMBUS_WRITE	0
396
 
397
/* SMBus transaction types (size parameter in the above functions)
398
   Note: these no longer correspond to the (arbitrary) PIIX4 internal codes! */
399
#define I2C_SMBUS_QUICK		    0
400
#define I2C_SMBUS_BYTE		    1
401
#define I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA	    2
402
#define I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA	    3
403
#define I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL	    4
404
#define I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA	    5
405
#define I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_BROKEN  6
406
#define I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL   7		/* SMBus 2.0 */
407
#define I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA    8
408
 
409
#endif /* _LINUX_I2C_H */