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1408 serge 1
#ifndef __LINUX_COMPILER_H
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#error "Please don't include  directly, include  instead."
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#endif
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/*
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 * Common definitions for all gcc versions go here.
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 */
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#define GCC_VERSION (__GNUC__ * 10000		\
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		     + __GNUC_MINOR__ * 100	\
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		     + __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__)
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/* Optimization barrier */
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/* The "volatile" is due to gcc bugs */
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#define barrier() __asm__ __volatile__("": : :"memory")
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/*
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 * This version is i.e. to prevent dead stores elimination on @ptr
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 * where gcc and llvm may behave differently when otherwise using
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 * normal barrier(): while gcc behavior gets along with a normal
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 * barrier(), llvm needs an explicit input variable to be assumed
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 * clobbered. The issue is as follows: while the inline asm might
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 * access any memory it wants, the compiler could have fit all of
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 * @ptr into memory registers instead, and since @ptr never escaped
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 * from that, it proofed that the inline asm wasn't touching any of
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 * it. This version works well with both compilers, i.e. we're telling
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 * the compiler that the inline asm absolutely may see the contents
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 * of @ptr. See also: https://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=15495
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 */
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#define barrier_data(ptr) __asm__ __volatile__("": :"r"(ptr) :"memory")
1408 serge 30
 
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/*
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 * This macro obfuscates arithmetic on a variable address so that gcc
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 * shouldn't recognize the original var, and make assumptions about it.
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 *
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 * This is needed because the C standard makes it undefined to do
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 * pointer arithmetic on "objects" outside their boundaries and the
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 * gcc optimizers assume this is the case. In particular they
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 * assume such arithmetic does not wrap.
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 *
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 * A miscompilation has been observed because of this on PPC.
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 * To work around it we hide the relationship of the pointer and the object
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 * using this macro.
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 *
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 * Versions of the ppc64 compiler before 4.1 had a bug where use of
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 * RELOC_HIDE could trash r30. The bug can be worked around by changing
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 * the inline assembly constraint from =g to =r, in this particular
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 * case either is valid.
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 */
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#define RELOC_HIDE(ptr, off)						\
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({									\
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	unsigned long __ptr;						\
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	__asm__ ("" : "=r"(__ptr) : "0"(ptr));				\
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	(typeof(ptr)) (__ptr + (off));					\
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})
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5056 serge 56
/* Make the optimizer believe the variable can be manipulated arbitrarily. */
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#define OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR(var)						\
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	__asm__ ("" : "=r" (var) : "0" (var))
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1970 serge 60
#ifdef __CHECKER__
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#define __must_be_array(a)	0
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#else
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/* &a[0] degrades to a pointer: a different type from an array */
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#define __must_be_array(a)	BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(__same_type((a), &(a)[0]))
1970 serge 65
#endif
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/*
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 * Force always-inline if the user requests it so via the .config,
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 * or if gcc is too old:
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 */
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#if !defined(CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_OPTIMIZED_INLINING) ||		\
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    !defined(CONFIG_OPTIMIZE_INLINING) || (__GNUC__ < 4)
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#define inline		inline		__attribute__((always_inline)) notrace
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#define __inline__	__inline__	__attribute__((always_inline)) notrace
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#define __inline	__inline	__attribute__((always_inline)) notrace
5056 serge 76
#else
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/* A lot of inline functions can cause havoc with function tracing */
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#define inline		inline		notrace
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#define __inline__	__inline__	notrace
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#define __inline	__inline	notrace
1408 serge 81
#endif
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6082 serge 83
#define __always_inline	inline __attribute__((always_inline))
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#define  noinline	__attribute__((noinline))
1408 serge 85
 
6082 serge 86
#define __deprecated	__attribute__((deprecated))
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#define __packed	__attribute__((packed))
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#define __weak		__attribute__((weak))
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#define __alias(symbol)	__attribute__((alias(#symbol)))
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1408 serge 91
/*
6082 serge 92
 * it doesn't make sense on ARM (currently the only user of __naked)
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 * to trace naked functions because then mcount is called without
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 * stack and frame pointer being set up and there is no chance to
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 * restore the lr register to the value before mcount was called.
1964 serge 96
 *
6082 serge 97
 * The asm() bodies of naked functions often depend on standard calling
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 * conventions, therefore they must be noinline and noclone.
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 *
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 * GCC 4.[56] currently fail to enforce this, so we must do so ourselves.
101
 * See GCC PR44290.
1408 serge 102
 */
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#define __naked		__attribute__((naked)) noinline __noclone notrace
1408 serge 104
 
6082 serge 105
#define __noreturn	__attribute__((noreturn))
1408 serge 106
 
107
/*
108
 * From the GCC manual:
109
 *
110
 * Many functions have no effects except the return value and their
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 * return value depends only on the parameters and/or global
112
 * variables.  Such a function can be subject to common subexpression
113
 * elimination and loop optimization just as an arithmetic operator
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 * would be.
115
 * [...]
116
 */
6082 serge 117
#define __pure			__attribute__((pure))
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#define __aligned(x)		__attribute__((aligned(x)))
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#define __printf(a, b)		__attribute__((format(printf, a, b)))
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#define __scanf(a, b)		__attribute__((format(scanf, a, b)))
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#define __attribute_const__	__attribute__((__const__))
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#define __maybe_unused		__attribute__((unused))
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#define __always_unused		__attribute__((unused))
1408 serge 124
 
6082 serge 125
/* gcc version specific checks */
1964 serge 126
 
6082 serge 127
#if GCC_VERSION < 30200
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# error Sorry, your compiler is too old - please upgrade it.
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#endif
130
 
131
#if GCC_VERSION < 30300
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# define __used			__attribute__((__unused__))
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#else
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# define __used			__attribute__((__used__))
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#endif
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137
#ifdef CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL
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# if GCC_VERSION < 30400
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#   error "GCOV profiling support for gcc versions below 3.4 not included"
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# endif /* __GNUC_MINOR__ */
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#endif /* CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL */
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143
#if GCC_VERSION >= 30400
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#define __must_check		__attribute__((warn_unused_result))
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#endif
146
 
147
#if GCC_VERSION >= 40000
148
 
149
/* GCC 4.1.[01] miscompiles __weak */
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#ifdef __KERNEL__
151
# if GCC_VERSION >= 40100 &&  GCC_VERSION <= 40101
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#  error Your version of gcc miscompiles the __weak directive
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# endif
154
#endif
155
 
156
#define __used			__attribute__((__used__))
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#define __compiler_offsetof(a, b)					\
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	__builtin_offsetof(a, b)
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160
#if GCC_VERSION >= 40100 && GCC_VERSION < 40600
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# define __compiletime_object_size(obj) __builtin_object_size(obj, 0)
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#endif
163
 
164
#if GCC_VERSION >= 40300
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/* Mark functions as cold. gcc will assume any path leading to a call
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 * to them will be unlikely.  This means a lot of manual unlikely()s
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 * are unnecessary now for any paths leading to the usual suspects
168
 * like BUG(), printk(), panic() etc. [but let's keep them for now for
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 * older compilers]
170
 *
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 * Early snapshots of gcc 4.3 don't support this and we can't detect this
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 * in the preprocessor, but we can live with this because they're unreleased.
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 * Maketime probing would be overkill here.
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 *
175
 * gcc also has a __attribute__((__hot__)) to move hot functions into
176
 * a special section, but I don't see any sense in this right now in
177
 * the kernel context
178
 */
179
#define __cold			__attribute__((__cold__))
180
 
181
#define __UNIQUE_ID(prefix) __PASTE(__PASTE(__UNIQUE_ID_, prefix), __COUNTER__)
182
 
183
#ifndef __CHECKER__
184
# define __compiletime_warning(message) __attribute__((warning(message)))
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# define __compiletime_error(message) __attribute__((error(message)))
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#endif /* __CHECKER__ */
187
#endif /* GCC_VERSION >= 40300 */
188
 
189
#if GCC_VERSION >= 40500
190
/*
191
 * Mark a position in code as unreachable.  This can be used to
192
 * suppress control flow warnings after asm blocks that transfer
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 * control elsewhere.
194
 *
195
 * Early snapshots of gcc 4.5 don't support this and we can't detect
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 * this in the preprocessor, but we can live with this because they're
197
 * unreleased.  Really, we need to have autoconf for the kernel.
198
 */
199
#define unreachable() __builtin_unreachable()
200
 
201
/* Mark a function definition as prohibited from being cloned. */
6588 serge 202
#define __noclone	__attribute__((__noclone__, __optimize__("no-tracer")))
6082 serge 203
 
204
#endif /* GCC_VERSION >= 40500 */
205
 
206
#if GCC_VERSION >= 40600
207
/*
208
 * When used with Link Time Optimization, gcc can optimize away C functions or
209
 * variables which are referenced only from assembly code.  __visible tells the
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 * optimizer that something else uses this function or variable, thus preventing
211
 * this.
212
 */
213
#define __visible	__attribute__((externally_visible))
214
#endif
215
 
216
 
217
#if GCC_VERSION >= 40900 && !defined(__CHECKER__)
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/*
219
 * __assume_aligned(n, k): Tell the optimizer that the returned
220
 * pointer can be assumed to be k modulo n. The second argument is
221
 * optional (default 0), so we use a variadic macro to make the
222
 * shorthand.
223
 *
224
 * Beware: Do not apply this to functions which may return
225
 * ERR_PTRs. Also, it is probably unwise to apply it to functions
226
 * returning extra information in the low bits (but in that case the
227
 * compiler should see some alignment anyway, when the return value is
228
 * massaged by 'flags = ptr & 3; ptr &= ~3;').
229
 */
230
#define __assume_aligned(a, ...) __attribute__((__assume_aligned__(a, ## __VA_ARGS__)))
231
#endif
232
 
233
/*
234
 * GCC 'asm goto' miscompiles certain code sequences:
235
 *
236
 *   http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=58670
237
 *
238
 * Work it around via a compiler barrier quirk suggested by Jakub Jelinek.
239
 *
240
 * (asm goto is automatically volatile - the naming reflects this.)
241
 */
242
#define asm_volatile_goto(x...)	do { asm goto(x); asm (""); } while (0)
243
 
244
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USE_BUILTIN_BSWAP
245
#if GCC_VERSION >= 40400
246
#define __HAVE_BUILTIN_BSWAP32__
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#define __HAVE_BUILTIN_BSWAP64__
248
#endif
249
#if GCC_VERSION >= 40800 || (defined(__powerpc__) && GCC_VERSION >= 40600)
250
#define __HAVE_BUILTIN_BSWAP16__
251
#endif
252
#endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_USE_BUILTIN_BSWAP */
253
 
6936 serge 254
#if GCC_VERSION >= 50000
6082 serge 255
#define KASAN_ABI_VERSION 4
256
#elif GCC_VERSION >= 40902
257
#define KASAN_ABI_VERSION 3
258
#endif
259
 
260
#if GCC_VERSION >= 40902
261
/*
262
 * Tell the compiler that address safety instrumentation (KASAN)
263
 * should not be applied to that function.
264
 * Conflicts with inlining: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=67368
265
 */
266
#define __no_sanitize_address __attribute__((no_sanitize_address))
267
#endif
268
 
269
#endif	/* gcc version >= 40000 specific checks */
270
 
1964 serge 271
#if !defined(__noclone)
272
#define __noclone	/* not needed */
273
#endif
1970 serge 274
 
6082 serge 275
#if !defined(__no_sanitize_address)
276
#define __no_sanitize_address
277
#endif
278
 
1970 serge 279
/*
280
 * A trick to suppress uninitialized variable warning without generating any
281
 * code
282
 */
283
#define uninitialized_var(x) x = x