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3262 Serge 1
/**************************************************************************
2
 *
3
 * Copyright (c) 2006-2009 Vmware, Inc., Palo Alto, CA., USA
4
 * All Rights Reserved.
5
 *
6
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7
 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
8
 * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
9
 * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
10
 * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
11
 * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
12
 * the following conditions:
13
 *
14
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
15
 * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
16
 * of the Software.
17
 *
18
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
21
 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
22
 * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
23
 * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
24
 * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
25
 *
26
 **************************************************************************/
27
/*
28
 * Authors: Thomas Hellstrom 
29
 */
30
#ifndef _TTM_BO_DRIVER_H_
31
#define _TTM_BO_DRIVER_H_
32
 
33
#include 
34
#include 
35
#include 
4065 Serge 36
#include 
3262 Serge 37
#include 
38
#include 
4110 Serge 39
#include 
5056 serge 40
#include 
4568 Serge 41
#include 
3262 Serge 42
#include 
5056 serge 43
#include 
3262 Serge 44
 
45
struct ttm_backend_func {
46
	/**
47
	 * struct ttm_backend_func member bind
48
	 *
49
	 * @ttm: Pointer to a struct ttm_tt.
50
	 * @bo_mem: Pointer to a struct ttm_mem_reg describing the
51
	 * memory type and location for binding.
52
	 *
53
	 * Bind the backend pages into the aperture in the location
54
	 * indicated by @bo_mem. This function should be able to handle
55
	 * differences between aperture and system page sizes.
56
	 */
57
	int (*bind) (struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct ttm_mem_reg *bo_mem);
58
 
59
	/**
60
	 * struct ttm_backend_func member unbind
61
	 *
62
	 * @ttm: Pointer to a struct ttm_tt.
63
	 *
64
	 * Unbind previously bound backend pages. This function should be
65
	 * able to handle differences between aperture and system page sizes.
66
	 */
67
	int (*unbind) (struct ttm_tt *ttm);
68
 
69
	/**
70
	 * struct ttm_backend_func member destroy
71
	 *
72
	 * @ttm: Pointer to a struct ttm_tt.
73
	 *
74
	 * Destroy the backend. This will be call back from ttm_tt_destroy so
75
	 * don't call ttm_tt_destroy from the callback or infinite loop.
76
	 */
77
	void (*destroy) (struct ttm_tt *ttm);
78
};
79
 
80
#define TTM_PAGE_FLAG_WRITE           (1 << 3)
81
#define TTM_PAGE_FLAG_SWAPPED         (1 << 4)
82
#define TTM_PAGE_FLAG_PERSISTENT_SWAP (1 << 5)
83
#define TTM_PAGE_FLAG_ZERO_ALLOC      (1 << 6)
84
#define TTM_PAGE_FLAG_DMA32           (1 << 7)
85
#define TTM_PAGE_FLAG_SG              (1 << 8)
86
 
87
enum ttm_caching_state {
88
	tt_uncached,
89
	tt_wc,
90
	tt_cached
91
};
92
 
93
/**
94
 * struct ttm_tt
95
 *
96
 * @bdev: Pointer to a struct ttm_bo_device.
97
 * @func: Pointer to a struct ttm_backend_func that describes
98
 * the backend methods.
99
 * @dummy_read_page: Page to map where the ttm_tt page array contains a NULL
100
 * pointer.
101
 * @pages: Array of pages backing the data.
102
 * @num_pages: Number of pages in the page array.
103
 * @bdev: Pointer to the current struct ttm_bo_device.
104
 * @be: Pointer to the ttm backend.
105
 * @swap_storage: Pointer to shmem struct file for swap storage.
106
 * @caching_state: The current caching state of the pages.
107
 * @state: The current binding state of the pages.
108
 *
109
 * This is a structure holding the pages, caching- and aperture binding
110
 * status for a buffer object that isn't backed by fixed (VRAM / AGP)
111
 * memory.
112
 */
113
 
114
struct ttm_tt {
115
	struct ttm_bo_device *bdev;
116
	struct ttm_backend_func *func;
117
	struct page *dummy_read_page;
118
	struct page **pages;
119
	uint32_t page_flags;
120
	unsigned long num_pages;
121
	struct sg_table *sg; /* for SG objects via dma-buf */
122
	struct ttm_bo_global *glob;
123
	struct file *swap_storage;
124
	enum ttm_caching_state caching_state;
125
	enum {
126
		tt_bound,
127
		tt_unbound,
128
		tt_unpopulated,
129
	} state;
130
};
131
 
132
/**
133
 * struct ttm_dma_tt
134
 *
135
 * @ttm: Base ttm_tt struct.
5056 serge 136
 * @cpu_address: The CPU address of the pages
3262 Serge 137
 * @dma_address: The DMA (bus) addresses of the pages
138
 * @pages_list: used by some page allocation backend
139
 *
140
 * This is a structure holding the pages, caching- and aperture binding
141
 * status for a buffer object that isn't backed by fixed (VRAM / AGP)
142
 * memory.
143
 */
144
struct ttm_dma_tt {
145
	struct ttm_tt ttm;
5056 serge 146
	void **cpu_address;
3262 Serge 147
	dma_addr_t *dma_address;
148
	struct list_head pages_list;
149
};
150
 
151
#define TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED         (1 << 0)	/* Fixed (on-card) PCI memory */
152
#define TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_MAPPABLE      (1 << 1)	/* Memory mappable */
153
#define TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_CMA           (1 << 3)	/* Can't map aperture */
154
 
155
struct ttm_mem_type_manager;
156
 
157
struct ttm_mem_type_manager_func {
158
	/**
159
	 * struct ttm_mem_type_manager member init
160
	 *
161
	 * @man: Pointer to a memory type manager.
162
	 * @p_size: Implementation dependent, but typically the size of the
163
	 * range to be managed in pages.
164
	 *
165
	 * Called to initialize a private range manager. The function is
166
	 * expected to initialize the man::priv member.
167
	 * Returns 0 on success, negative error code on failure.
168
	 */
169
	int  (*init)(struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man, unsigned long p_size);
170
 
171
	/**
172
	 * struct ttm_mem_type_manager member takedown
173
	 *
174
	 * @man: Pointer to a memory type manager.
175
	 *
176
	 * Called to undo the setup done in init. All allocated resources
177
	 * should be freed.
178
	 */
179
	int  (*takedown)(struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man);
180
 
181
	/**
182
	 * struct ttm_mem_type_manager member get_node
183
	 *
184
	 * @man: Pointer to a memory type manager.
185
	 * @bo: Pointer to the buffer object we're allocating space for.
186
	 * @placement: Placement details.
5056 serge 187
	 * @flags: Additional placement flags.
3262 Serge 188
	 * @mem: Pointer to a struct ttm_mem_reg to be filled in.
189
	 *
190
	 * This function should allocate space in the memory type managed
191
	 * by @man. Placement details if
192
	 * applicable are given by @placement. If successful,
193
	 * @mem::mm_node should be set to a non-null value, and
194
	 * @mem::start should be set to a value identifying the beginning
195
	 * of the range allocated, and the function should return zero.
196
	 * If the memory region accommodate the buffer object, @mem::mm_node
197
	 * should be set to NULL, and the function should return 0.
198
	 * If a system error occurred, preventing the request to be fulfilled,
199
	 * the function should return a negative error code.
200
	 *
201
	 * Note that @mem::mm_node will only be dereferenced by
202
	 * struct ttm_mem_type_manager functions and optionally by the driver,
203
	 * which has knowledge of the underlying type.
204
	 *
205
	 * This function may not be called from within atomic context, so
206
	 * an implementation can and must use either a mutex or a spinlock to
207
	 * protect any data structures managing the space.
208
	 */
209
	int  (*get_node)(struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man,
210
			 struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
211
			 struct ttm_placement *placement,
5056 serge 212
			 uint32_t flags,
3262 Serge 213
			 struct ttm_mem_reg *mem);
214
 
215
	/**
216
	 * struct ttm_mem_type_manager member put_node
217
	 *
218
	 * @man: Pointer to a memory type manager.
219
	 * @mem: Pointer to a struct ttm_mem_reg to be filled in.
220
	 *
221
	 * This function frees memory type resources previously allocated
222
	 * and that are identified by @mem::mm_node and @mem::start. May not
223
	 * be called from within atomic context.
224
	 */
225
	void (*put_node)(struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man,
226
			 struct ttm_mem_reg *mem);
227
 
228
	/**
229
	 * struct ttm_mem_type_manager member debug
230
	 *
231
	 * @man: Pointer to a memory type manager.
232
	 * @prefix: Prefix to be used in printout to identify the caller.
233
	 *
234
	 * This function is called to print out the state of the memory
235
	 * type manager to aid debugging of out-of-memory conditions.
236
	 * It may not be called from within atomic context.
237
	 */
238
	void (*debug)(struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man, const char *prefix);
239
};
240
 
241
/**
242
 * struct ttm_mem_type_manager
243
 *
244
 * @has_type: The memory type has been initialized.
245
 * @use_type: The memory type is enabled.
246
 * @flags: TTM_MEMTYPE_XX flags identifying the traits of the memory
247
 * managed by this memory type.
248
 * @gpu_offset: If used, the GPU offset of the first managed page of
249
 * fixed memory or the first managed location in an aperture.
250
 * @size: Size of the managed region.
251
 * @available_caching: A mask of available caching types, TTM_PL_FLAG_XX,
252
 * as defined in ttm_placement_common.h
253
 * @default_caching: The default caching policy used for a buffer object
254
 * placed in this memory type if the user doesn't provide one.
255
 * @func: structure pointer implementing the range manager. See above
256
 * @priv: Driver private closure for @func.
257
 * @io_reserve_mutex: Mutex optionally protecting shared io_reserve structures
258
 * @use_io_reserve_lru: Use an lru list to try to unreserve io_mem_regions
259
 * reserved by the TTM vm system.
260
 * @io_reserve_lru: Optional lru list for unreserving io mem regions.
261
 * @io_reserve_fastpath: Only use bdev::driver::io_mem_reserve to obtain
262
 * static information. bdev::driver::io_mem_free is never used.
263
 * @lru: The lru list for this memory type.
264
 *
265
 * This structure is used to identify and manage memory types for a device.
266
 * It's set up by the ttm_bo_driver::init_mem_type method.
267
 */
268
 
269
 
270
 
271
struct ttm_mem_type_manager {
272
	struct ttm_bo_device *bdev;
273
 
274
	/*
275
	 * No protection. Constant from start.
276
	 */
277
 
278
	bool has_type;
279
	bool use_type;
280
	uint32_t flags;
281
	unsigned long gpu_offset;
282
	uint64_t size;
283
	uint32_t available_caching;
284
	uint32_t default_caching;
285
	const struct ttm_mem_type_manager_func *func;
286
	void *priv;
287
	struct mutex io_reserve_mutex;
288
	bool use_io_reserve_lru;
289
	bool io_reserve_fastpath;
290
 
291
	/*
292
	 * Protected by @io_reserve_mutex:
293
	 */
294
 
295
	struct list_head io_reserve_lru;
296
 
297
	/*
298
	 * Protected by the global->lru_lock.
299
	 */
300
 
301
	struct list_head lru;
302
};
303
 
304
/**
305
 * struct ttm_bo_driver
306
 *
307
 * @create_ttm_backend_entry: Callback to create a struct ttm_backend.
308
 * @invalidate_caches: Callback to invalidate read caches when a buffer object
309
 * has been evicted.
310
 * @init_mem_type: Callback to initialize a struct ttm_mem_type_manager
311
 * structure.
312
 * @evict_flags: Callback to obtain placement flags when a buffer is evicted.
313
 * @move: Callback for a driver to hook in accelerated functions to
314
 * move a buffer.
315
 * If set to NULL, a potentially slow memcpy() move is used.
316
 * @sync_obj_signaled: See ttm_fence_api.h
317
 * @sync_obj_wait: See ttm_fence_api.h
318
 * @sync_obj_flush: See ttm_fence_api.h
319
 * @sync_obj_unref: See ttm_fence_api.h
320
 * @sync_obj_ref: See ttm_fence_api.h
321
 */
322
 
323
struct ttm_bo_driver {
324
	/**
325
	 * ttm_tt_create
326
	 *
327
	 * @bdev: pointer to a struct ttm_bo_device:
328
	 * @size: Size of the data needed backing.
329
	 * @page_flags: Page flags as identified by TTM_PAGE_FLAG_XX flags.
330
	 * @dummy_read_page: See struct ttm_bo_device.
331
	 *
332
	 * Create a struct ttm_tt to back data with system memory pages.
333
	 * No pages are actually allocated.
334
	 * Returns:
335
	 * NULL: Out of memory.
336
	 */
337
	struct ttm_tt *(*ttm_tt_create)(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
338
					unsigned long size,
339
					uint32_t page_flags,
340
					struct page *dummy_read_page);
341
 
342
	/**
343
	 * ttm_tt_populate
344
	 *
345
	 * @ttm: The struct ttm_tt to contain the backing pages.
346
	 *
347
	 * Allocate all backing pages
348
	 * Returns:
349
	 * -ENOMEM: Out of memory.
350
	 */
351
	int (*ttm_tt_populate)(struct ttm_tt *ttm);
352
 
353
	/**
354
	 * ttm_tt_unpopulate
355
	 *
356
	 * @ttm: The struct ttm_tt to contain the backing pages.
357
	 *
358
	 * Free all backing page
359
	 */
360
	void (*ttm_tt_unpopulate)(struct ttm_tt *ttm);
361
 
362
	/**
363
	 * struct ttm_bo_driver member invalidate_caches
364
	 *
365
	 * @bdev: the buffer object device.
366
	 * @flags: new placement of the rebound buffer object.
367
	 *
368
	 * A previosly evicted buffer has been rebound in a
369
	 * potentially new location. Tell the driver that it might
370
	 * consider invalidating read (texture) caches on the next command
371
	 * submission as a consequence.
372
	 */
373
 
374
	int (*invalidate_caches) (struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, uint32_t flags);
375
	int (*init_mem_type) (struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, uint32_t type,
376
			      struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man);
377
	/**
378
	 * struct ttm_bo_driver member evict_flags:
379
	 *
380
	 * @bo: the buffer object to be evicted
381
	 *
382
	 * Return the bo flags for a buffer which is not mapped to the hardware.
383
	 * These will be placed in proposed_flags so that when the move is
384
	 * finished, they'll end up in bo->mem.flags
385
	 */
386
 
387
	 void(*evict_flags) (struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
388
				struct ttm_placement *placement);
389
	/**
390
	 * struct ttm_bo_driver member move:
391
	 *
392
	 * @bo: the buffer to move
393
	 * @evict: whether this motion is evicting the buffer from
394
	 * the graphics address space
395
	 * @interruptible: Use interruptible sleeps if possible when sleeping.
396
	 * @no_wait: whether this should give up and return -EBUSY
397
	 * if this move would require sleeping
398
	 * @new_mem: the new memory region receiving the buffer
399
	 *
400
	 * Move a buffer between two memory regions.
401
	 */
402
	int (*move) (struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
403
		     bool evict, bool interruptible,
404
		     bool no_wait_gpu,
405
		     struct ttm_mem_reg *new_mem);
406
 
407
	/**
408
	 * struct ttm_bo_driver_member verify_access
409
	 *
410
	 * @bo: Pointer to a buffer object.
411
	 * @filp: Pointer to a struct file trying to access the object.
412
	 *
413
	 * Called from the map / write / read methods to verify that the
414
	 * caller is permitted to access the buffer object.
415
	 * This member may be set to NULL, which will refuse this kind of
416
	 * access for all buffer objects.
417
	 * This function should return 0 if access is granted, -EPERM otherwise.
418
	 */
419
	int (*verify_access) (struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
420
			      struct file *filp);
421
 
422
	/**
423
	 * In case a driver writer dislikes the TTM fence objects,
424
	 * the driver writer can replace those with sync objects of
425
	 * his / her own. If it turns out that no driver writer is
426
	 * using these. I suggest we remove these hooks and plug in
427
	 * fences directly. The bo driver needs the following functionality:
428
	 * See the corresponding functions in the fence object API
429
	 * documentation.
430
	 */
431
 
432
	bool (*sync_obj_signaled) (void *sync_obj);
433
	int (*sync_obj_wait) (void *sync_obj,
434
			      bool lazy, bool interruptible);
435
	int (*sync_obj_flush) (void *sync_obj);
436
	void (*sync_obj_unref) (void **sync_obj);
437
	void *(*sync_obj_ref) (void *sync_obj);
438
 
439
	/* hook to notify driver about a driver move so it
440
	 * can do tiling things */
441
	void (*move_notify)(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
442
			    struct ttm_mem_reg *new_mem);
443
	/* notify the driver we are taking a fault on this BO
444
	 * and have reserved it */
445
	int (*fault_reserve_notify)(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo);
446
 
447
	/**
448
	 * notify the driver that we're about to swap out this bo
449
	 */
450
	void (*swap_notify) (struct ttm_buffer_object *bo);
451
 
452
	/**
453
	 * Driver callback on when mapping io memory (for bo_move_memcpy
454
	 * for instance). TTM will take care to call io_mem_free whenever
455
	 * the mapping is not use anymore. io_mem_reserve & io_mem_free
456
	 * are balanced.
457
	 */
458
	int (*io_mem_reserve)(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, struct ttm_mem_reg *mem);
459
	void (*io_mem_free)(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, struct ttm_mem_reg *mem);
460
};
461
 
462
/**
463
 * struct ttm_bo_global_ref - Argument to initialize a struct ttm_bo_global.
464
 */
465
 
466
struct ttm_bo_global_ref {
467
    struct drm_global_reference ref;
468
	struct ttm_mem_global *mem_glob;
469
};
470
 
471
/**
472
 * struct ttm_bo_global - Buffer object driver global data.
473
 *
474
 * @mem_glob: Pointer to a struct ttm_mem_global object for accounting.
475
 * @dummy_read_page: Pointer to a dummy page used for mapping requests
476
 * of unpopulated pages.
477
 * @shrink: A shrink callback object used for buffer object swap.
478
 * @device_list_mutex: Mutex protecting the device list.
479
 * This mutex is held while traversing the device list for pm options.
480
 * @lru_lock: Spinlock protecting the bo subsystem lru lists.
481
 * @device_list: List of buffer object devices.
482
 * @swap_lru: Lru list of buffer objects used for swapping.
483
 */
484
 
485
struct ttm_bo_global {
486
 
487
	/**
488
	 * Constant after init.
489
	 */
490
 
491
//   struct kobject kobj;
492
	struct ttm_mem_global *mem_glob;
493
	struct page *dummy_read_page;
494
	struct ttm_mem_shrink shrink;
495
	struct mutex device_list_mutex;
496
	spinlock_t lru_lock;
497
 
498
	/**
499
	 * Protected by device_list_mutex.
500
	 */
501
	struct list_head device_list;
502
 
503
	/**
504
	 * Protected by the lru_lock.
505
	 */
506
	struct list_head swap_lru;
507
 
508
	/**
509
	 * Internal protection.
510
	 */
511
	atomic_t bo_count;
512
};
513
 
514
 
515
#define TTM_NUM_MEM_TYPES 8
516
 
517
#define TTM_BO_PRIV_FLAG_MOVING  0	/* Buffer object is moving and needs
518
					   idling before CPU mapping */
519
#define TTM_BO_PRIV_FLAG_MAX 1
520
/**
521
 * struct ttm_bo_device - Buffer object driver device-specific data.
522
 *
523
 * @driver: Pointer to a struct ttm_bo_driver struct setup by the driver.
524
 * @man: An array of mem_type_managers.
525
 * @fence_lock: Protects the synchronizing members on *all* bos belonging
526
 * to this device.
4103 Serge 527
 * @vma_manager: Address space manager
3262 Serge 528
 * lru_lock: Spinlock that protects the buffer+device lru lists and
529
 * ddestroy lists.
530
 * @val_seq: Current validation sequence.
531
 * @dev_mapping: A pointer to the struct address_space representing the
532
 * device address space.
533
 * @wq: Work queue structure for the delayed delete workqueue.
534
 *
535
 */
536
 
537
struct ttm_bo_device {
538
 
539
	/*
540
	 * Constant after bo device init / atomic.
541
	 */
542
	struct list_head device_list;
543
	struct ttm_bo_global *glob;
544
	struct ttm_bo_driver *driver;
545
	struct ttm_mem_type_manager man[TTM_NUM_MEM_TYPES];
546
	spinlock_t fence_lock;
4110 Serge 547
 
3262 Serge 548
	/*
4110 Serge 549
	 * Protected by internal locks.
3262 Serge 550
	 */
4110 Serge 551
	struct drm_vma_offset_manager vma_manager;
3262 Serge 552
 
553
	/*
554
	 * Protected by the global:lru lock.
555
	 */
556
	struct list_head ddestroy;
557
	uint32_t val_seq;
558
 
559
	/*
560
	 * Protected by load / firstopen / lastclose /unload sync.
561
	 */
562
 
563
	struct address_space *dev_mapping;
564
 
565
	/*
566
	 * Internal protection.
567
	 */
568
 
569
	struct delayed_work wq;
570
 
571
	bool need_dma32;
572
};
573
 
574
/**
575
 * ttm_flag_masked
576
 *
577
 * @old: Pointer to the result and original value.
578
 * @new: New value of bits.
579
 * @mask: Mask of bits to change.
580
 *
581
 * Convenience function to change a number of bits identified by a mask.
582
 */
583
 
584
static inline uint32_t
585
ttm_flag_masked(uint32_t *old, uint32_t new, uint32_t mask)
586
{
587
	*old ^= (*old ^ new) & mask;
588
	return *old;
589
}
590
 
591
/**
592
 * ttm_tt_init
593
 *
594
 * @ttm: The struct ttm_tt.
595
 * @bdev: pointer to a struct ttm_bo_device:
596
 * @size: Size of the data needed backing.
597
 * @page_flags: Page flags as identified by TTM_PAGE_FLAG_XX flags.
598
 * @dummy_read_page: See struct ttm_bo_device.
599
 *
600
 * Create a struct ttm_tt to back data with system memory pages.
601
 * No pages are actually allocated.
602
 * Returns:
603
 * NULL: Out of memory.
604
 */
605
extern int ttm_tt_init(struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
606
			unsigned long size, uint32_t page_flags,
607
			struct page *dummy_read_page);
608
extern int ttm_dma_tt_init(struct ttm_dma_tt *ttm_dma, struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
609
			   unsigned long size, uint32_t page_flags,
610
			   struct page *dummy_read_page);
611
 
612
/**
613
 * ttm_tt_fini
614
 *
615
 * @ttm: the ttm_tt structure.
616
 *
617
 * Free memory of ttm_tt structure
618
 */
619
extern void ttm_tt_fini(struct ttm_tt *ttm);
620
extern void ttm_dma_tt_fini(struct ttm_dma_tt *ttm_dma);
621
 
622
/**
623
 * ttm_ttm_bind:
624
 *
625
 * @ttm: The struct ttm_tt containing backing pages.
626
 * @bo_mem: The struct ttm_mem_reg identifying the binding location.
627
 *
628
 * Bind the pages of @ttm to an aperture location identified by @bo_mem
629
 */
630
extern int ttm_tt_bind(struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct ttm_mem_reg *bo_mem);
631
 
632
/**
633
 * ttm_ttm_destroy:
634
 *
635
 * @ttm: The struct ttm_tt.
636
 *
637
 * Unbind, unpopulate and destroy common struct ttm_tt.
638
 */
639
extern void ttm_tt_destroy(struct ttm_tt *ttm);
640
 
641
/**
642
 * ttm_ttm_unbind:
643
 *
644
 * @ttm: The struct ttm_tt.
645
 *
646
 * Unbind a struct ttm_tt.
647
 */
648
extern void ttm_tt_unbind(struct ttm_tt *ttm);
649
 
650
/**
651
 * ttm_tt_swapin:
652
 *
653
 * @ttm: The struct ttm_tt.
654
 *
655
 * Swap in a previously swap out ttm_tt.
656
 */
657
extern int ttm_tt_swapin(struct ttm_tt *ttm);
658
 
659
/**
660
 * ttm_tt_set_placement_caching:
661
 *
662
 * @ttm A struct ttm_tt the backing pages of which will change caching policy.
663
 * @placement: Flag indicating the desired caching policy.
664
 *
665
 * This function will change caching policy of any default kernel mappings of
666
 * the pages backing @ttm. If changing from cached to uncached or
667
 * write-combined,
668
 * all CPU caches will first be flushed to make sure the data of the pages
669
 * hit RAM. This function may be very costly as it involves global TLB
670
 * and cache flushes and potential page splitting / combining.
671
 */
672
extern int ttm_tt_set_placement_caching(struct ttm_tt *ttm, uint32_t placement);
673
extern int ttm_tt_swapout(struct ttm_tt *ttm,
674
			  struct file *persistent_swap_storage);
675
 
4568 Serge 676
/**
677
 * ttm_tt_unpopulate - free pages from a ttm
678
 *
679
 * @ttm: Pointer to the ttm_tt structure
680
 *
681
 * Calls the driver method to free all pages from a ttm
682
 */
683
extern void ttm_tt_unpopulate(struct ttm_tt *ttm);
684
 
3262 Serge 685
/*
686
 * ttm_bo.c
687
 */
688
 
689
/**
690
 * ttm_mem_reg_is_pci
691
 *
692
 * @bdev: Pointer to a struct ttm_bo_device.
693
 * @mem: A valid struct ttm_mem_reg.
694
 *
695
 * Returns true if the memory described by @mem is PCI memory,
696
 * false otherwise.
697
 */
698
extern bool ttm_mem_reg_is_pci(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
699
				   struct ttm_mem_reg *mem);
700
 
701
/**
702
 * ttm_bo_mem_space
703
 *
704
 * @bo: Pointer to a struct ttm_buffer_object. the data of which
705
 * we want to allocate space for.
706
 * @proposed_placement: Proposed new placement for the buffer object.
707
 * @mem: A struct ttm_mem_reg.
708
 * @interruptible: Sleep interruptible when sliping.
709
 * @no_wait_gpu: Return immediately if the GPU is busy.
710
 *
711
 * Allocate memory space for the buffer object pointed to by @bo, using
712
 * the placement flags in @mem, potentially evicting other idle buffer objects.
713
 * This function may sleep while waiting for space to become available.
714
 * Returns:
715
 * -EBUSY: No space available (only if no_wait == 1).
716
 * -ENOMEM: Could not allocate memory for the buffer object, either due to
717
 * fragmentation or concurrent allocators.
718
 * -ERESTARTSYS: An interruptible sleep was interrupted by a signal.
719
 */
720
extern int ttm_bo_mem_space(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
721
				struct ttm_placement *placement,
722
				struct ttm_mem_reg *mem,
723
				bool interruptible,
724
				bool no_wait_gpu);
725
 
726
extern void ttm_bo_mem_put(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
727
			   struct ttm_mem_reg *mem);
728
extern void ttm_bo_mem_put_locked(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
729
				  struct ttm_mem_reg *mem);
730
 
731
extern void ttm_bo_global_release(struct drm_global_reference *ref);
732
extern int ttm_bo_global_init(struct drm_global_reference *ref);
733
 
734
extern int ttm_bo_device_release(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev);
735
 
736
/**
737
 * ttm_bo_device_init
738
 *
739
 * @bdev: A pointer to a struct ttm_bo_device to initialize.
740
 * @glob: A pointer to an initialized struct ttm_bo_global.
741
 * @driver: A pointer to a struct ttm_bo_driver set up by the caller.
5056 serge 742
 * @mapping: The address space to use for this bo.
3262 Serge 743
 * @file_page_offset: Offset into the device address space that is available
744
 * for buffer data. This ensures compatibility with other users of the
745
 * address space.
746
 *
747
 * Initializes a struct ttm_bo_device:
748
 * Returns:
749
 * !0: Failure.
750
 */
751
extern int ttm_bo_device_init(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
752
			      struct ttm_bo_global *glob,
753
			      struct ttm_bo_driver *driver,
5056 serge 754
			      struct address_space *mapping,
3262 Serge 755
			      uint64_t file_page_offset, bool need_dma32);
756
 
757
/**
758
 * ttm_bo_unmap_virtual
759
 *
760
 * @bo: tear down the virtual mappings for this BO
761
 */
762
extern void ttm_bo_unmap_virtual(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo);
763
 
764
/**
765
 * ttm_bo_unmap_virtual
766
 *
767
 * @bo: tear down the virtual mappings for this BO
768
 *
769
 * The caller must take ttm_mem_io_lock before calling this function.
770
 */
771
extern void ttm_bo_unmap_virtual_locked(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo);
772
 
773
extern int ttm_mem_io_reserve_vm(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo);
774
extern void ttm_mem_io_free_vm(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo);
775
extern int ttm_mem_io_lock(struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man,
776
			   bool interruptible);
777
extern void ttm_mem_io_unlock(struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man);
778
 
4103 Serge 779
extern void ttm_bo_del_sub_from_lru(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo);
780
extern void ttm_bo_add_to_lru(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo);
3262 Serge 781
 
782
/**
5056 serge 783
 * __ttm_bo_reserve:
4103 Serge 784
 *
785
 * @bo: A pointer to a struct ttm_buffer_object.
786
 * @interruptible: Sleep interruptible if waiting.
787
 * @no_wait: Don't sleep while trying to reserve, rather return -EBUSY.
788
 * @use_ticket: If @bo is already reserved, Only sleep waiting for
789
 * it to become unreserved if @ticket->stamp is older.
790
 *
791
 * Will not remove reserved buffers from the lru lists.
792
 * Otherwise identical to ttm_bo_reserve.
793
 *
794
 * Returns:
795
 * -EDEADLK: The reservation may cause a deadlock.
796
 * Release all buffer reservations, wait for @bo to become unreserved and
797
 * try again. (only if use_sequence == 1).
798
 * -ERESTARTSYS: A wait for the buffer to become unreserved was interrupted by
799
 * a signal. Release all buffer reservations and return to user-space.
800
 * -EBUSY: The function needed to sleep, but @no_wait was true
801
 * -EALREADY: Bo already reserved using @ticket. This error code will only
802
 * be returned if @use_ticket is set to true.
803
 */
5056 serge 804
static inline int __ttm_bo_reserve(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
4103 Serge 805
				       bool interruptible,
806
				       bool no_wait, bool use_ticket,
807
				       struct ww_acquire_ctx *ticket)
808
{
809
	int ret = 0;
5056 serge 810
 
4103 Serge 811
	if (no_wait) {
812
		bool success;
813
		if (WARN_ON(ticket))
814
			return -EBUSY;
815
 
816
		success = ww_mutex_trylock(&bo->resv->lock);
817
		return success ? 0 : -EBUSY;
818
	}
819
 
820
	if (interruptible)
821
		ret = ww_mutex_lock_interruptible(&bo->resv->lock, ticket);
822
	else
823
		ret = ww_mutex_lock(&bo->resv->lock, ticket);
824
	if (ret == -EINTR)
825
		return -ERESTARTSYS;
826
	return ret;
827
}
828
 
829
/**
3262 Serge 830
 * ttm_bo_reserve:
831
 *
832
 * @bo: A pointer to a struct ttm_buffer_object.
833
 * @interruptible: Sleep interruptible if waiting.
834
 * @no_wait: Don't sleep while trying to reserve, rather return -EBUSY.
4065 Serge 835
 * @use_ticket: If @bo is already reserved, Only sleep waiting for
836
 * it to become unreserved if @ticket->stamp is older.
3262 Serge 837
 *
838
 * Locks a buffer object for validation. (Or prevents other processes from
839
 * locking it for validation) and removes it from lru lists, while taking
840
 * a number of measures to prevent deadlocks.
841
 *
842
 * Deadlocks may occur when two processes try to reserve multiple buffers in
843
 * different order, either by will or as a result of a buffer being evicted
844
 * to make room for a buffer already reserved. (Buffers are reserved before
845
 * they are evicted). The following algorithm prevents such deadlocks from
846
 * occurring:
4065 Serge 847
 * Processes attempting to reserve multiple buffers other than for eviction,
3262 Serge 848
 * (typically execbuf), should first obtain a unique 32-bit
849
 * validation sequence number,
4065 Serge 850
 * and call this function with @use_ticket == 1 and @ticket->stamp == the unique
3262 Serge 851
 * sequence number. If upon call of this function, the buffer object is already
852
 * reserved, the validation sequence is checked against the validation
853
 * sequence of the process currently reserving the buffer,
854
 * and if the current validation sequence is greater than that of the process
855
 * holding the reservation, the function returns -EAGAIN. Otherwise it sleeps
856
 * waiting for the buffer to become unreserved, after which it retries
857
 * reserving.
858
 * The caller should, when receiving an -EAGAIN error
859
 * release all its buffer reservations, wait for @bo to become unreserved, and
860
 * then rerun the validation with the same validation sequence. This procedure
861
 * will always guarantee that the process with the lowest validation sequence
862
 * will eventually succeed, preventing both deadlocks and starvation.
863
 *
864
 * Returns:
4065 Serge 865
 * -EDEADLK: The reservation may cause a deadlock.
3262 Serge 866
 * Release all buffer reservations, wait for @bo to become unreserved and
867
 * try again. (only if use_sequence == 1).
868
 * -ERESTARTSYS: A wait for the buffer to become unreserved was interrupted by
869
 * a signal. Release all buffer reservations and return to user-space.
870
 * -EBUSY: The function needed to sleep, but @no_wait was true
4065 Serge 871
 * -EALREADY: Bo already reserved using @ticket. This error code will only
872
 * be returned if @use_ticket is set to true.
3262 Serge 873
 */
4065 Serge 874
static inline int ttm_bo_reserve(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
3262 Serge 875
			  bool interruptible,
4065 Serge 876
				 bool no_wait, bool use_ticket,
877
				 struct ww_acquire_ctx *ticket)
878
{
879
	int ret;
3262 Serge 880
 
4065 Serge 881
	WARN_ON(!atomic_read(&bo->kref.refcount));
3262 Serge 882
 
5056 serge 883
	ret = __ttm_bo_reserve(bo, interruptible, no_wait, use_ticket, ticket);
4065 Serge 884
	if (likely(ret == 0))
885
		ttm_bo_del_sub_from_lru(bo);
886
 
887
	return ret;
888
}
889
 
3262 Serge 890
/**
4065 Serge 891
 * ttm_bo_reserve_slowpath:
3262 Serge 892
 * @bo: A pointer to a struct ttm_buffer_object.
893
 * @interruptible: Sleep interruptible if waiting.
4065 Serge 894
 * @sequence: Set (@bo)->sequence to this value after lock
3262 Serge 895
 *
4065 Serge 896
 * This is called after ttm_bo_reserve returns -EAGAIN and we backed off
897
 * from all our other reservations. Because there are no other reservations
898
 * held by us, this function cannot deadlock any more.
3262 Serge 899
 */
4065 Serge 900
static inline int ttm_bo_reserve_slowpath(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
3262 Serge 901
				 bool interruptible,
4065 Serge 902
					  struct ww_acquire_ctx *ticket)
903
{
904
	int ret = 0;
3262 Serge 905
 
4065 Serge 906
	WARN_ON(!atomic_read(&bo->kref.refcount));
907
 
5056 serge 908
	ww_mutex_lock_slow(&bo->resv->lock, ticket);
4065 Serge 909
 
910
	if (likely(ret == 0))
911
		ttm_bo_del_sub_from_lru(bo);
912
	else if (ret == -EINTR)
913
		ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
914
 
915
	return ret;
916
}
917
 
3262 Serge 918
/**
5056 serge 919
 * __ttm_bo_unreserve
3262 Serge 920
 * @bo: A pointer to a struct ttm_buffer_object.
921
 *
5056 serge 922
 * Unreserve a previous reservation of @bo where the buffer object is
923
 * already on lru lists.
3262 Serge 924
 */
5056 serge 925
static inline void __ttm_bo_unreserve(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
4065 Serge 926
{
5056 serge 927
	ww_mutex_unlock(&bo->resv->lock);
928
}
929
 
930
/**
931
 * ttm_bo_unreserve
932
 *
933
 * @bo: A pointer to a struct ttm_buffer_object.
934
 *
935
 * Unreserve a previous reservation of @bo.
936
 */
937
static inline void ttm_bo_unreserve(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
938
{
4065 Serge 939
	if (!(bo->mem.placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_NO_EVICT)) {
940
		spin_lock(&bo->glob->lru_lock);
941
		ttm_bo_add_to_lru(bo);
942
		spin_unlock(&bo->glob->lru_lock);
943
	}
5056 serge 944
	__ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
4065 Serge 945
}
3262 Serge 946
 
947
/**
5056 serge 948
 * ttm_bo_unreserve_ticket
3262 Serge 949
 * @bo: A pointer to a struct ttm_buffer_object.
5056 serge 950
 * @ticket: ww_acquire_ctx used for reserving
3262 Serge 951
 *
5056 serge 952
 * Unreserve a previous reservation of @bo made with @ticket.
3262 Serge 953
 */
5056 serge 954
static inline void ttm_bo_unreserve_ticket(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
955
					   struct ww_acquire_ctx *t)
4065 Serge 956
{
5056 serge 957
	ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
4065 Serge 958
}
3262 Serge 959
 
960
/*
961
 * ttm_bo_util.c
962
 */
963
 
4065 Serge 964
int ttm_mem_io_reserve(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
965
		       struct ttm_mem_reg *mem);
966
void ttm_mem_io_free(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
967
		     struct ttm_mem_reg *mem);
3262 Serge 968
/**
969
 * ttm_bo_move_ttm
970
 *
971
 * @bo: A pointer to a struct ttm_buffer_object.
972
 * @evict: 1: This is an eviction. Don't try to pipeline.
973
 * @no_wait_gpu: Return immediately if the GPU is busy.
974
 * @new_mem: struct ttm_mem_reg indicating where to move.
975
 *
976
 * Optimized move function for a buffer object with both old and
977
 * new placement backed by a TTM. The function will, if successful,
978
 * free any old aperture space, and set (@new_mem)->mm_node to NULL,
979
 * and update the (@bo)->mem placement flags. If unsuccessful, the old
980
 * data remains untouched, and it's up to the caller to free the
981
 * memory space indicated by @new_mem.
982
 * Returns:
983
 * !0: Failure.
984
 */
985
 
986
extern int ttm_bo_move_ttm(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
987
			   bool evict, bool no_wait_gpu,
988
			   struct ttm_mem_reg *new_mem);
989
 
990
/**
991
 * ttm_bo_move_memcpy
992
 *
993
 * @bo: A pointer to a struct ttm_buffer_object.
994
 * @evict: 1: This is an eviction. Don't try to pipeline.
995
 * @no_wait_gpu: Return immediately if the GPU is busy.
996
 * @new_mem: struct ttm_mem_reg indicating where to move.
997
 *
998
 * Fallback move function for a mappable buffer object in mappable memory.
999
 * The function will, if successful,
1000
 * free any old aperture space, and set (@new_mem)->mm_node to NULL,
1001
 * and update the (@bo)->mem placement flags. If unsuccessful, the old
1002
 * data remains untouched, and it's up to the caller to free the
1003
 * memory space indicated by @new_mem.
1004
 * Returns:
1005
 * !0: Failure.
1006
 */
1007
 
1008
extern int ttm_bo_move_memcpy(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
1009
			      bool evict, bool no_wait_gpu,
1010
			      struct ttm_mem_reg *new_mem);
1011
 
1012
/**
1013
 * ttm_bo_free_old_node
1014
 *
1015
 * @bo: A pointer to a struct ttm_buffer_object.
1016
 *
1017
 * Utility function to free an old placement after a successful move.
1018
 */
1019
extern void ttm_bo_free_old_node(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo);
1020
 
1021
/**
1022
 * ttm_bo_move_accel_cleanup.
1023
 *
1024
 * @bo: A pointer to a struct ttm_buffer_object.
1025
 * @sync_obj: A sync object that signals when moving is complete.
1026
 * @evict: This is an evict move. Don't return until the buffer is idle.
1027
 * @no_wait_gpu: Return immediately if the GPU is busy.
1028
 * @new_mem: struct ttm_mem_reg indicating where to move.
1029
 *
1030
 * Accelerated move function to be called when an accelerated move
1031
 * has been scheduled. The function will create a new temporary buffer object
1032
 * representing the old placement, and put the sync object on both buffer
1033
 * objects. After that the newly created buffer object is unref'd to be
1034
 * destroyed when the move is complete. This will help pipeline
1035
 * buffer moves.
1036
 */
1037
 
1038
extern int ttm_bo_move_accel_cleanup(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
1039
				     void *sync_obj,
1040
				     bool evict, bool no_wait_gpu,
1041
				     struct ttm_mem_reg *new_mem);
1042
/**
1043
 * ttm_io_prot
1044
 *
1045
 * @c_state: Caching state.
1046
 * @tmp: Page protection flag for a normal, cached mapping.
1047
 *
1048
 * Utility function that returns the pgprot_t that should be used for
1049
 * setting up a PTE with the caching model indicated by @c_state.
1050
 */
1051
extern pgprot_t ttm_io_prot(uint32_t caching_flags, pgprot_t tmp);
1052
 
1053
extern const struct ttm_mem_type_manager_func ttm_bo_manager_func;
1054
 
1055
#if (defined(CONFIG_AGP) || (defined(CONFIG_AGP_MODULE) && defined(MODULE)))
1056
#define TTM_HAS_AGP
1057
#include 
1058
 
1059
/**
1060
 * ttm_agp_tt_create
1061
 *
1062
 * @bdev: Pointer to a struct ttm_bo_device.
1063
 * @bridge: The agp bridge this device is sitting on.
1064
 * @size: Size of the data needed backing.
1065
 * @page_flags: Page flags as identified by TTM_PAGE_FLAG_XX flags.
1066
 * @dummy_read_page: See struct ttm_bo_device.
1067
 *
1068
 *
1069
 * Create a TTM backend that uses the indicated AGP bridge as an aperture
1070
 * for TT memory. This function uses the linux agpgart interface to
1071
 * bind and unbind memory backing a ttm_tt.
1072
 */
1073
extern struct ttm_tt *ttm_agp_tt_create(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
1074
					struct agp_bridge_data *bridge,
1075
					unsigned long size, uint32_t page_flags,
1076
					struct page *dummy_read_page);
1077
int ttm_agp_tt_populate(struct ttm_tt *ttm);
1078
void ttm_agp_tt_unpopulate(struct ttm_tt *ttm);
1079
#endif
1080
 
1081
#endif