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#ifndef _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_DEFS_H
2
#define _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_DEFS_H
3
 
4
#include 
5
#include 
6
 
7
#define FIRST_USER_ADDRESS	0
8
 
9
#define _PAGE_BIT_PRESENT	0	/* is present */
10
#define _PAGE_BIT_RW		1	/* writeable */
11
#define _PAGE_BIT_USER		2	/* userspace addressable */
12
#define _PAGE_BIT_PWT		3	/* page write through */
13
#define _PAGE_BIT_PCD		4	/* page cache disabled */
14
#define _PAGE_BIT_ACCESSED	5	/* was accessed (raised by CPU) */
15
#define _PAGE_BIT_DIRTY		6	/* was written to (raised by CPU) */
16
#define _PAGE_BIT_PSE		7	/* 4 MB (or 2MB) page */
17
#define _PAGE_BIT_PAT		7	/* on 4KB pages */
18
#define _PAGE_BIT_GLOBAL	8	/* Global TLB entry PPro+ */
19
#define _PAGE_BIT_SOFTW1	9	/* available for programmer */
20
#define _PAGE_BIT_SOFTW2	10	/* " */
21
#define _PAGE_BIT_SOFTW3	11	/* " */
22
#define _PAGE_BIT_PAT_LARGE	12	/* On 2MB or 1GB pages */
23
#define _PAGE_BIT_SPECIAL	_PAGE_BIT_SOFTW1
24
#define _PAGE_BIT_CPA_TEST	_PAGE_BIT_SOFTW1
25
#define _PAGE_BIT_SPLITTING	_PAGE_BIT_SOFTW2 /* only valid on a PSE pmd */
26
#define _PAGE_BIT_HIDDEN	_PAGE_BIT_SOFTW3 /* hidden by kmemcheck */
27
#define _PAGE_BIT_SOFT_DIRTY	_PAGE_BIT_SOFTW3 /* software dirty tracking */
28
#define _PAGE_BIT_NX           63       /* No execute: only valid after cpuid check */
29
 
30
/*
31
 * Swap offsets on configurations that allow automatic NUMA balancing use the
32
 * bits after _PAGE_BIT_GLOBAL. To uniquely distinguish NUMA hinting PTEs from
33
 * swap entries, we use the first bit after _PAGE_BIT_GLOBAL and shrink the
34
 * maximum possible swap space from 16TB to 8TB.
35
 */
36
#define _PAGE_BIT_NUMA		(_PAGE_BIT_GLOBAL+1)
37
 
38
/* If _PAGE_BIT_PRESENT is clear, we use these: */
39
/* - if the user mapped it with PROT_NONE; pte_present gives true */
40
#define _PAGE_BIT_PROTNONE	_PAGE_BIT_GLOBAL
41
/* - set: nonlinear file mapping, saved PTE; unset:swap */
42
#define _PAGE_BIT_FILE		_PAGE_BIT_DIRTY
43
 
44
#define _PAGE_PRESENT	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_PRESENT)
45
#define _PAGE_RW	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_RW)
46
#define _PAGE_USER	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_USER)
47
#define _PAGE_PWT	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_PWT)
48
#define _PAGE_PCD	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_PCD)
49
#define _PAGE_ACCESSED	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_ACCESSED)
50
#define _PAGE_DIRTY	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_DIRTY)
51
#define _PAGE_PSE	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_PSE)
52
#define _PAGE_GLOBAL	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_GLOBAL)
53
#define _PAGE_SOFTW1	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_SOFTW1)
54
#define _PAGE_SOFTW2	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_SOFTW2)
55
#define _PAGE_PAT	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_PAT)
56
#define _PAGE_PAT_LARGE (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_PAT_LARGE)
57
#define _PAGE_SPECIAL	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_SPECIAL)
58
#define _PAGE_CPA_TEST	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_CPA_TEST)
59
#define _PAGE_SPLITTING	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_SPLITTING)
60
#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SPECIAL
61
 
62
#ifdef CONFIG_KMEMCHECK
63
#define _PAGE_HIDDEN	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_HIDDEN)
64
#else
65
#define _PAGE_HIDDEN	(_AT(pteval_t, 0))
66
#endif
67
 
68
/*
69
 * The same hidden bit is used by kmemcheck, but since kmemcheck
70
 * works on kernel pages while soft-dirty engine on user space,
71
 * they do not conflict with each other.
72
 */
73
 
74
#ifdef CONFIG_MEM_SOFT_DIRTY
75
#define _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_SOFT_DIRTY)
76
#else
77
#define _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY	(_AT(pteval_t, 0))
78
#endif
79
 
80
/*
81
 * _PAGE_NUMA distinguishes between a numa hinting minor fault and a page
82
 * that is not present. The hinting fault gathers numa placement statistics
83
 * (see pte_numa()). The bit is always zero when the PTE is not present.
84
 *
85
 * The bit picked must be always zero when the pmd is present and not
86
 * present, so that we don't lose information when we set it while
87
 * atomically clearing the present bit.
88
 */
89
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
90
#define _PAGE_NUMA	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_NUMA)
91
#else
92
#define _PAGE_NUMA	(_AT(pteval_t, 0))
93
#endif
94
 
95
/*
96
 * Tracking soft dirty bit when a page goes to a swap is tricky.
97
 * We need a bit which can be stored in pte _and_ not conflict
98
 * with swap entry format. On x86 bits 6 and 7 are *not* involved
99
 * into swap entry computation, but bit 6 is used for nonlinear
100
 * file mapping, so we borrow bit 7 for soft dirty tracking.
101
 *
102
 * Please note that this bit must be treated as swap dirty page
103
 * mark if and only if the PTE has present bit clear!
104
 */
105
#ifdef CONFIG_MEM_SOFT_DIRTY
106
#define _PAGE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY	_PAGE_PSE
107
#else
108
#define _PAGE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY	(_AT(pteval_t, 0))
109
#endif
110
 
111
#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) || defined(CONFIG_X86_PAE)
112
#define _PAGE_NX	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_NX)
113
#else
114
#define _PAGE_NX	(_AT(pteval_t, 0))
115
#endif
116
 
117
#define _PAGE_FILE	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_FILE)
118
#define _PAGE_PROTNONE	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_PROTNONE)
119
 
120
#define _PAGE_TABLE	(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_USER |	\
121
			 _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY)
122
#define _KERNPG_TABLE	(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_ACCESSED |	\
123
			 _PAGE_DIRTY)
124
 
125
/* Set of bits not changed in pte_modify */
126
#define _PAGE_CHG_MASK	(PTE_PFN_MASK | _PAGE_PCD | _PAGE_PWT |		\
127
			 _PAGE_SPECIAL | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY |	\
128
			 _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY | _PAGE_NUMA)
129
#define _HPAGE_CHG_MASK (_PAGE_CHG_MASK | _PAGE_PSE | _PAGE_NUMA)
130
 
131
/*
132
 * The cache modes defined here are used to translate between pure SW usage
133
 * and the HW defined cache mode bits and/or PAT entries.
134
 *
135
 * The resulting bits for PWT, PCD and PAT should be chosen in a way
136
 * to have the WB mode at index 0 (all bits clear). This is the default
137
 * right now and likely would break too much if changed.
138
 */
139
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
140
enum page_cache_mode {
141
	_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WB = 0,
142
	_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WC = 1,
143
	_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS = 2,
144
	_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC = 3,
145
	_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WT = 4,
146
	_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WP = 5,
147
	_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_NUM = 8
148
};
149
#endif
150
 
151
#define _PAGE_CACHE_MASK	(_PAGE_PAT | _PAGE_PCD | _PAGE_PWT)
152
#define _PAGE_NOCACHE		(cachemode2protval(_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC))
153
 
154
#define PAGE_NONE	__pgprot(_PAGE_PROTNONE | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
155
#define PAGE_SHARED	__pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_USER | \
156
				 _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_NX)
157
 
158
#define PAGE_SHARED_EXEC	__pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW |	\
159
					 _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
160
#define PAGE_COPY_NOEXEC	__pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER |	\
161
					 _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_NX)
162
#define PAGE_COPY_EXEC		__pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER |	\
163
					 _PAGE_ACCESSED)
164
#define PAGE_COPY		PAGE_COPY_NOEXEC
165
#define PAGE_READONLY		__pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER |	\
166
					 _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_NX)
167
#define PAGE_READONLY_EXEC	__pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER |	\
168
					 _PAGE_ACCESSED)
169
 
170
#define __PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC						\
171
	(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_GLOBAL)
172
#define __PAGE_KERNEL		(__PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC | _PAGE_NX)
173
 
174
#define __PAGE_KERNEL_RO		(__PAGE_KERNEL & ~_PAGE_RW)
175
#define __PAGE_KERNEL_RX		(__PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC & ~_PAGE_RW)
176
#define __PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE		(__PAGE_KERNEL | _PAGE_NOCACHE)
177
#define __PAGE_KERNEL_VSYSCALL		(__PAGE_KERNEL_RX | _PAGE_USER)
178
#define __PAGE_KERNEL_VVAR		(__PAGE_KERNEL_RO | _PAGE_USER)
179
#define __PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE		(__PAGE_KERNEL | _PAGE_PSE)
180
#define __PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC	(__PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC | _PAGE_PSE)
181
 
182
#define __PAGE_KERNEL_IO		(__PAGE_KERNEL)
183
#define __PAGE_KERNEL_IO_NOCACHE	(__PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE)
184
 
185
#define PAGE_KERNEL			__pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL)
186
#define PAGE_KERNEL_RO			__pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_RO)
187
#define PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC		__pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC)
188
#define PAGE_KERNEL_RX			__pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_RX)
189
#define PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE		__pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE)
190
#define PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE		__pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE)
191
#define PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC		__pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC)
192
#define PAGE_KERNEL_VSYSCALL		__pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_VSYSCALL)
193
#define PAGE_KERNEL_VVAR		__pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_VVAR)
194
 
195
#define PAGE_KERNEL_IO			__pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_IO)
196
#define PAGE_KERNEL_IO_NOCACHE		__pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_IO_NOCACHE)
197
 
198
/*         xwr */
199
#define __P000	PAGE_NONE
200
#define __P001	PAGE_READONLY
201
#define __P010	PAGE_COPY
202
#define __P011	PAGE_COPY
203
#define __P100	PAGE_READONLY_EXEC
204
#define __P101	PAGE_READONLY_EXEC
205
#define __P110	PAGE_COPY_EXEC
206
#define __P111	PAGE_COPY_EXEC
207
 
208
#define __S000	PAGE_NONE
209
#define __S001	PAGE_READONLY
210
#define __S010	PAGE_SHARED
211
#define __S011	PAGE_SHARED
212
#define __S100	PAGE_READONLY_EXEC
213
#define __S101	PAGE_READONLY_EXEC
214
#define __S110	PAGE_SHARED_EXEC
215
#define __S111	PAGE_SHARED_EXEC
216
 
217
/*
218
 * early identity mapping  pte attrib macros.
219
 */
220
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
221
#define __PAGE_KERNEL_IDENT_LARGE_EXEC	__PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC
222
#else
223
#define PTE_IDENT_ATTR	 0x003		/* PRESENT+RW */
224
#define PDE_IDENT_ATTR	 0x063		/* PRESENT+RW+DIRTY+ACCESSED */
225
#define PGD_IDENT_ATTR	 0x001		/* PRESENT (no other attributes) */
226
#endif
227
 
228
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
229
# include 
230
#else
231
# include 
232
#endif
233
 
234
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
235
 
236
#include 
237
 
238
/* PTE_PFN_MASK extracts the PFN from a (pte|pmd|pud|pgd)val_t */
239
#define PTE_PFN_MASK		((pteval_t)PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK)
240
 
241
/* PTE_FLAGS_MASK extracts the flags from a (pte|pmd|pud|pgd)val_t */
242
#define PTE_FLAGS_MASK		(~PTE_PFN_MASK)
243
 
244
typedef struct pgprot { pgprotval_t pgprot; } pgprot_t;
245
 
246
typedef struct { pgdval_t pgd; } pgd_t;
247
 
248
static inline pgd_t native_make_pgd(pgdval_t val)
249
{
250
	return (pgd_t) { val };
251
}
252
 
253
static inline pgdval_t native_pgd_val(pgd_t pgd)
254
{
255
	return pgd.pgd;
256
}
257
 
258
static inline pgdval_t pgd_flags(pgd_t pgd)
259
{
260
	return native_pgd_val(pgd) & PTE_FLAGS_MASK;
261
}
262
 
263
#if PAGETABLE_LEVELS > 3
264
typedef struct { pudval_t pud; } pud_t;
265
 
266
static inline pud_t native_make_pud(pmdval_t val)
267
{
268
	return (pud_t) { val };
269
}
270
 
271
static inline pudval_t native_pud_val(pud_t pud)
272
{
273
	return pud.pud;
274
}
275
#else
276
#include 
277
 
278
static inline pudval_t native_pud_val(pud_t pud)
279
{
280
	return native_pgd_val(pud.pgd);
281
}
282
#endif
283
 
284
#if PAGETABLE_LEVELS > 2
285
typedef struct { pmdval_t pmd; } pmd_t;
286
 
287
static inline pmd_t native_make_pmd(pmdval_t val)
288
{
289
	return (pmd_t) { val };
290
}
291
 
292
static inline pmdval_t native_pmd_val(pmd_t pmd)
293
{
294
	return pmd.pmd;
295
}
296
#else
297
#include 
298
 
299
static inline pmdval_t native_pmd_val(pmd_t pmd)
300
{
301
	return native_pgd_val(pmd.pud.pgd);
302
}
303
#endif
304
 
305
static inline pudval_t pud_flags(pud_t pud)
306
{
307
	return native_pud_val(pud) & PTE_FLAGS_MASK;
308
}
309
 
310
static inline pmdval_t pmd_flags(pmd_t pmd)
311
{
312
	return native_pmd_val(pmd) & PTE_FLAGS_MASK;
313
}
314
 
315
static inline pte_t native_make_pte(pteval_t val)
316
{
317
	return (pte_t) { .pte = val };
318
}
319
 
320
static inline pteval_t native_pte_val(pte_t pte)
321
{
322
	return pte.pte;
323
}
324
 
325
static inline pteval_t pte_flags(pte_t pte)
326
{
327
	return native_pte_val(pte) & PTE_FLAGS_MASK;
328
}
329
 
330
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
331
/* Set of bits that distinguishes present, prot_none and numa ptes */
332
#define _PAGE_NUMA_MASK (_PAGE_NUMA|_PAGE_PROTNONE|_PAGE_PRESENT)
333
static inline pteval_t ptenuma_flags(pte_t pte)
334
{
335
	return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_NUMA_MASK;
336
}
337
 
338
static inline pmdval_t pmdnuma_flags(pmd_t pmd)
339
{
340
	return pmd_flags(pmd) & _PAGE_NUMA_MASK;
341
}
342
#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
343
 
344
#define pgprot_val(x)	((x).pgprot)
345
#define __pgprot(x)	((pgprot_t) { (x) } )
346
 
347
extern uint16_t __cachemode2pte_tbl[_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_NUM];
348
extern uint8_t __pte2cachemode_tbl[8];
349
 
350
#define __pte2cm_idx(cb)				\
351
	((((cb) >> (_PAGE_BIT_PAT - 2)) & 4) |		\
352
	 (((cb) >> (_PAGE_BIT_PCD - 1)) & 2) |		\
353
	 (((cb) >> _PAGE_BIT_PWT) & 1))
354
#define __cm_idx2pte(i)					\
355
	((((i) & 4) << (_PAGE_BIT_PAT - 2)) |		\
356
	 (((i) & 2) << (_PAGE_BIT_PCD - 1)) |		\
357
	 (((i) & 1) << _PAGE_BIT_PWT))
358
 
359
static inline unsigned long cachemode2protval(enum page_cache_mode pcm)
360
{
361
	if (likely(pcm == 0))
362
		return 0;
363
	return __cachemode2pte_tbl[pcm];
364
}
365
static inline pgprot_t cachemode2pgprot(enum page_cache_mode pcm)
366
{
367
	return __pgprot(cachemode2protval(pcm));
368
}
369
static inline enum page_cache_mode pgprot2cachemode(pgprot_t pgprot)
370
{
371
	unsigned long masked;
372
 
373
	masked = pgprot_val(pgprot) & _PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
374
	if (likely(masked == 0))
375
		return 0;
376
	return __pte2cachemode_tbl[__pte2cm_idx(masked)];
377
}
378
static inline pgprot_t pgprot_4k_2_large(pgprot_t pgprot)
379
{
380
	pgprot_t new;
381
	unsigned long val;
382
 
383
	val = pgprot_val(pgprot);
384
	pgprot_val(new) = (val & ~(_PAGE_PAT | _PAGE_PAT_LARGE)) |
385
		((val & _PAGE_PAT) << (_PAGE_BIT_PAT_LARGE - _PAGE_BIT_PAT));
386
	return new;
387
}
388
static inline pgprot_t pgprot_large_2_4k(pgprot_t pgprot)
389
{
390
	pgprot_t new;
391
	unsigned long val;
392
 
393
	val = pgprot_val(pgprot);
394
	pgprot_val(new) = (val & ~(_PAGE_PAT | _PAGE_PAT_LARGE)) |
395
			  ((val & _PAGE_PAT_LARGE) >>
396
			   (_PAGE_BIT_PAT_LARGE - _PAGE_BIT_PAT));
397
	return new;
398
}
399
 
400
 
401
typedef struct page *pgtable_t;
402
 
403
extern pteval_t __supported_pte_mask;
404
extern void set_nx(void);
405
extern int nx_enabled;
406
 
407
#define pgprot_writecombine	pgprot_writecombine
408
extern pgprot_t pgprot_writecombine(pgprot_t prot);
409
 
410
/* Indicate that x86 has its own track and untrack pfn vma functions */
411
#define __HAVE_PFNMAP_TRACKING
412
 
413
#define __HAVE_PHYS_MEM_ACCESS_PROT
414
struct file;
415
pgprot_t phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file, unsigned long pfn,
416
                              unsigned long size, pgprot_t vma_prot);
417
int phys_mem_access_prot_allowed(struct file *file, unsigned long pfn,
418
                              unsigned long size, pgprot_t *vma_prot);
419
 
420
/* Install a pte for a particular vaddr in kernel space. */
421
void set_pte_vaddr(unsigned long vaddr, pte_t pte);
422
 
423
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
424
extern void native_pagetable_init(void);
425
#else
426
#define native_pagetable_init        paging_init
427
#endif
428
 
429
struct seq_file;
430
extern void arch_report_meminfo(struct seq_file *m);
431
 
432
enum pg_level {
433
	PG_LEVEL_NONE,
434
	PG_LEVEL_4K,
435
	PG_LEVEL_2M,
436
	PG_LEVEL_1G,
437
	PG_LEVEL_NUM
438
};
439
 
440
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
441
extern void update_page_count(int level, unsigned long pages);
442
#else
443
static inline void update_page_count(int level, unsigned long pages) { }
444
#endif
445
 
446
/*
447
 * Helper function that returns the kernel pagetable entry controlling
448
 * the virtual address 'address'. NULL means no pagetable entry present.
449
 * NOTE: the return type is pte_t but if the pmd is PSE then we return it
450
 * as a pte too.
451
 */
452
extern pte_t *lookup_address(unsigned long address, unsigned int *level);
453
extern pte_t *lookup_address_in_pgd(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long address,
454
				    unsigned int *level);
455
extern pmd_t *lookup_pmd_address(unsigned long address);
456
extern phys_addr_t slow_virt_to_phys(void *__address);
457
extern int kernel_map_pages_in_pgd(pgd_t *pgd, u64 pfn, unsigned long address,
458
				   unsigned numpages, unsigned long page_flags);
459
void kernel_unmap_pages_in_pgd(pgd_t *root, unsigned long address,
460
			       unsigned numpages);
461
#endif	/* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
462
 
463
#endif /* _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_DEFS_H */