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5191 serge 1
/* Getopt for GNU.
2
   NOTE: getopt is now part of the C library, so if you don't know what
3
   "Keep this file name-space clean" means, talk to drepper@gnu.org
4
   before changing it!
5
 
6
   Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995,
7
   1996, 1997, 1998, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
8
 
9
   NOTE: This source is derived from an old version taken from the GNU C
10
   Library (glibc).
11
 
12
   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
13
   under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
14
   Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
15
   later version.
16
 
17
   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20
   GNU General Public License for more details.
21
 
22
   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23
   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24
   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301,
25
   USA.  */
26
 
27
/* This tells Alpha OSF/1 not to define a getopt prototype in .
28
   Ditto for AIX 3.2 and .  */
29
#ifndef _NO_PROTO
30
# define _NO_PROTO
31
#endif
32
 
33
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
34
# include 
35
#endif
36
 
37
#if !defined __STDC__ || !__STDC__
38
/* This is a separate conditional since some stdc systems
39
   reject `defined (const)'.  */
40
# ifndef const
41
#  define const
42
# endif
43
#endif
44
 
45
#include "ansidecl.h"
46
#include 
47
 
48
/* Comment out all this code if we are using the GNU C Library, and are not
49
   actually compiling the library itself.  This code is part of the GNU C
50
   Library, but also included in many other GNU distributions.  Compiling
51
   and linking in this code is a waste when using the GNU C library
52
   (especially if it is a shared library).  Rather than having every GNU
53
   program understand `configure --with-gnu-libc' and omit the object files,
54
   it is simpler to just do this in the source for each such file.  */
55
 
56
#define GETOPT_INTERFACE_VERSION 2
57
#if !defined _LIBC && defined __GLIBC__ && __GLIBC__ >= 2
58
# include 
59
# if _GNU_GETOPT_INTERFACE_VERSION == GETOPT_INTERFACE_VERSION
60
#  define ELIDE_CODE
61
# endif
62
#endif
63
 
64
#ifndef ELIDE_CODE
65
 
66
 
67
/* This needs to come after some library #include
68
   to get __GNU_LIBRARY__ defined.  */
69
#ifdef	__GNU_LIBRARY__
70
/* Don't include stdlib.h for non-GNU C libraries because some of them
71
   contain conflicting prototypes for getopt.  */
72
# include 
73
# include 
74
#endif	/* GNU C library.  */
75
 
76
#ifdef VMS
77
# include 
78
# if HAVE_STRING_H - 0
79
#  include 
80
# endif
81
#endif
82
 
83
 
84
#  define _(msgid)  (msgid)
85
 
86
/* This version of `getopt' appears to the caller like standard Unix `getopt'
87
   but it behaves differently for the user, since it allows the user
88
   to intersperse the options with the other arguments.
89
 
90
   As `getopt' works, it permutes the elements of ARGV so that,
91
   when it is done, all the options precede everything else.  Thus
92
   all application programs are extended to handle flexible argument order.
93
 
94
   Setting the environment variable POSIXLY_CORRECT disables permutation.
95
   Then the behavior is completely standard.
96
 
97
   GNU application programs can use a third alternative mode in which
98
   they can distinguish the relative order of options and other arguments.  */
99
 
100
#include "getopt.h"
101
 
102
/* For communication from `getopt' to the caller.
103
   When `getopt' finds an option that takes an argument,
104
   the argument value is returned here.
105
   Also, when `ordering' is RETURN_IN_ORDER,
106
   each non-option ARGV-element is returned here.  */
107
 
108
char *optarg = NULL;
109
 
110
/* Index in ARGV of the next element to be scanned.
111
   This is used for communication to and from the caller
112
   and for communication between successive calls to `getopt'.
113
 
114
   On entry to `getopt', zero means this is the first call; initialize.
115
 
116
   When `getopt' returns -1, this is the index of the first of the
117
   non-option elements that the caller should itself scan.
118
 
119
   Otherwise, `optind' communicates from one call to the next
120
   how much of ARGV has been scanned so far.  */
121
 
122
/* 1003.2 says this must be 1 before any call.  */
123
int optind = 1;
124
 
125
/* Formerly, initialization of getopt depended on optind==0, which
126
   causes problems with re-calling getopt as programs generally don't
127
   know that. */
128
 
129
int __getopt_initialized = 0;
130
 
131
/* The next char to be scanned in the option-element
132
   in which the last option character we returned was found.
133
   This allows us to pick up the scan where we left off.
134
 
135
   If this is zero, or a null string, it means resume the scan
136
   by advancing to the next ARGV-element.  */
137
 
138
static char *nextchar;
139
 
140
/* Callers store zero here to inhibit the error message
141
   for unrecognized options.  */
142
 
143
int opterr = 1;
144
 
145
/* Set to an option character which was unrecognized.
146
   This must be initialized on some systems to avoid linking in the
147
   system's own getopt implementation.  */
148
 
149
int optopt = '?';
150
 
151
/* Describe how to deal with options that follow non-option ARGV-elements.
152
 
153
   If the caller did not specify anything,
154
   the default is REQUIRE_ORDER if the environment variable
155
   POSIXLY_CORRECT is defined, PERMUTE otherwise.
156
 
157
   REQUIRE_ORDER means don't recognize them as options;
158
   stop option processing when the first non-option is seen.
159
   This is what Unix does.
160
   This mode of operation is selected by either setting the environment
161
   variable POSIXLY_CORRECT, or using `+' as the first character
162
   of the list of option characters.
163
 
164
   PERMUTE is the default.  We permute the contents of ARGV as we scan,
165
   so that eventually all the non-options are at the end.  This allows options
166
   to be given in any order, even with programs that were not written to
167
   expect this.
168
 
169
   RETURN_IN_ORDER is an option available to programs that were written
170
   to expect options and other ARGV-elements in any order and that care about
171
   the ordering of the two.  We describe each non-option ARGV-element
172
   as if it were the argument of an option with character code 1.
173
   Using `-' as the first character of the list of option characters
174
   selects this mode of operation.
175
 
176
   The special argument `--' forces an end of option-scanning regardless
177
   of the value of `ordering'.  In the case of RETURN_IN_ORDER, only
178
   `--' can cause `getopt' to return -1 with `optind' != ARGC.  */
179
 
180
static enum
181
{
182
  REQUIRE_ORDER, PERMUTE, RETURN_IN_ORDER
183
} ordering;
184
 
185
/* Value of POSIXLY_CORRECT environment variable.  */
186
static char *posixly_correct;
187
 
188
#ifdef	__GNU_LIBRARY__
189
/* We want to avoid inclusion of string.h with non-GNU libraries
190
   because there are many ways it can cause trouble.
191
   On some systems, it contains special magic macros that don't work
192
   in GCC.  */
193
# include 
194
# define my_index	strchr
195
#else
196
 
197
# if HAVE_STRING_H
198
#  include 
199
# else
200
#  if HAVE_STRINGS_H
201
#   include 
202
#  endif
203
# endif
204
 
205
/* Avoid depending on library functions or files
206
   whose names are inconsistent.  */
207
 
208
#if HAVE_STDLIB_H && HAVE_DECL_GETENV
209
#  include 
210
#elif !defined(getenv)
211
#  ifdef __cplusplus
212
extern "C" {
213
#  endif /* __cplusplus */
214
extern char *getenv (const char *);
215
#  ifdef __cplusplus
216
}
217
#  endif /* __cplusplus */
218
#endif
219
 
220
static char *
221
my_index (const char *str, int chr)
222
{
223
  while (*str)
224
    {
225
      if (*str == chr)
226
	return (char *) str;
227
      str++;
228
    }
229
  return 0;
230
}
231
 
232
/* If using GCC, we can safely declare strlen this way.
233
   If not using GCC, it is ok not to declare it.  */
234
#ifdef __GNUC__
235
/* Note that Motorola Delta 68k R3V7 comes with GCC but not stddef.h.
236
   That was relevant to code that was here before.  */
237
# if (!defined __STDC__ || !__STDC__) && !defined strlen
238
/* gcc with -traditional declares the built-in strlen to return int,
239
   and has done so at least since version 2.4.5. -- rms.  */
240
extern int strlen (const char *);
241
# endif /* not __STDC__ */
242
#endif /* __GNUC__ */
243
 
244
#endif /* not __GNU_LIBRARY__ */
245
 
246
/* Handle permutation of arguments.  */
247
 
248
/* Describe the part of ARGV that contains non-options that have
249
   been skipped.  `first_nonopt' is the index in ARGV of the first of them;
250
   `last_nonopt' is the index after the last of them.  */
251
 
252
static int first_nonopt;
253
static int last_nonopt;
254
 
255
#ifdef _LIBC
256
/* Bash 2.0 gives us an environment variable containing flags
257
   indicating ARGV elements that should not be considered arguments.  */
258
 
259
/* Defined in getopt_init.c  */
260
extern char *__getopt_nonoption_flags;
261
 
262
static int nonoption_flags_max_len;
263
static int nonoption_flags_len;
264
 
265
static int original_argc;
266
static char *const *original_argv;
267
 
268
/* Make sure the environment variable bash 2.0 puts in the environment
269
   is valid for the getopt call we must make sure that the ARGV passed
270
   to getopt is that one passed to the process.  */
271
static void
272
__attribute__ ((unused))
273
store_args_and_env (int argc, char *const *argv)
274
{
275
  /* XXX This is no good solution.  We should rather copy the args so
276
     that we can compare them later.  But we must not use malloc(3).  */
277
  original_argc = argc;
278
  original_argv = argv;
279
}
280
# ifdef text_set_element
281
text_set_element (__libc_subinit, store_args_and_env);
282
# endif /* text_set_element */
283
 
284
# define SWAP_FLAGS(ch1, ch2) \
285
  if (nonoption_flags_len > 0)						      \
286
    {									      \
287
      char __tmp = __getopt_nonoption_flags[ch1];			      \
288
      __getopt_nonoption_flags[ch1] = __getopt_nonoption_flags[ch2];	      \
289
      __getopt_nonoption_flags[ch2] = __tmp;				      \
290
    }
291
#else	/* !_LIBC */
292
# define SWAP_FLAGS(ch1, ch2)
293
#endif	/* _LIBC */
294
 
295
/* Exchange two adjacent subsequences of ARGV.
296
   One subsequence is elements [first_nonopt,last_nonopt)
297
   which contains all the non-options that have been skipped so far.
298
   The other is elements [last_nonopt,optind), which contains all
299
   the options processed since those non-options were skipped.
300
 
301
   `first_nonopt' and `last_nonopt' are relocated so that they describe
302
   the new indices of the non-options in ARGV after they are moved.  */
303
 
304
#if defined __STDC__ && __STDC__
305
static void exchange (char **);
306
#endif
307
 
308
static void
309
exchange (char **argv)
310
{
311
  int bottom = first_nonopt;
312
  int middle = last_nonopt;
313
  int top = optind;
314
  char *tem;
315
 
316
  /* Exchange the shorter segment with the far end of the longer segment.
317
     That puts the shorter segment into the right place.
318
     It leaves the longer segment in the right place overall,
319
     but it consists of two parts that need to be swapped next.  */
320
 
321
#ifdef _LIBC
322
  /* First make sure the handling of the `__getopt_nonoption_flags'
323
     string can work normally.  Our top argument must be in the range
324
     of the string.  */
325
  if (nonoption_flags_len > 0 && top >= nonoption_flags_max_len)
326
    {
327
      /* We must extend the array.  The user plays games with us and
328
	 presents new arguments.  */
329
      char *new_str = (char *) malloc (top + 1);
330
      if (new_str == NULL)
331
	nonoption_flags_len = nonoption_flags_max_len = 0;
332
      else
333
	{
334
	  memset (mempcpy (new_str, __getopt_nonoption_flags,
335
			   nonoption_flags_max_len),
336
		  '\0', top + 1 - nonoption_flags_max_len);
337
	  nonoption_flags_max_len = top + 1;
338
	  __getopt_nonoption_flags = new_str;
339
	}
340
    }
341
#endif
342
 
343
  while (top > middle && middle > bottom)
344
    {
345
      if (top - middle > middle - bottom)
346
	{
347
	  /* Bottom segment is the short one.  */
348
	  int len = middle - bottom;
349
	  register int i;
350
 
351
	  /* Swap it with the top part of the top segment.  */
352
	  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
353
	    {
354
	      tem = argv[bottom + i];
355
	      argv[bottom + i] = argv[top - (middle - bottom) + i];
356
	      argv[top - (middle - bottom) + i] = tem;
357
	      SWAP_FLAGS (bottom + i, top - (middle - bottom) + i);
358
	    }
359
	  /* Exclude the moved bottom segment from further swapping.  */
360
	  top -= len;
361
	}
362
      else
363
	{
364
	  /* Top segment is the short one.  */
365
	  int len = top - middle;
366
	  register int i;
367
 
368
	  /* Swap it with the bottom part of the bottom segment.  */
369
	  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
370
	    {
371
	      tem = argv[bottom + i];
372
	      argv[bottom + i] = argv[middle + i];
373
	      argv[middle + i] = tem;
374
	      SWAP_FLAGS (bottom + i, middle + i);
375
	    }
376
	  /* Exclude the moved top segment from further swapping.  */
377
	  bottom += len;
378
	}
379
    }
380
 
381
  /* Update records for the slots the non-options now occupy.  */
382
 
383
  first_nonopt += (optind - last_nonopt);
384
  last_nonopt = optind;
385
}
386
 
387
/* Initialize the internal data when the first call is made.  */
388
 
389
#if defined __STDC__ && __STDC__
390
static const char *_getopt_initialize (int, char *const *, const char *);
391
#endif
392
static const char *
393
_getopt_initialize (int argc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
394
		    char *const *argv ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
395
		    const char *optstring)
396
{
397
  /* Start processing options with ARGV-element 1 (since ARGV-element 0
398
     is the program name); the sequence of previously skipped
399
     non-option ARGV-elements is empty.  */
400
 
401
  first_nonopt = last_nonopt = optind;
402
 
403
  nextchar = NULL;
404
 
405
  posixly_correct = getenv ("POSIXLY_CORRECT");
406
 
407
  /* Determine how to handle the ordering of options and nonoptions.  */
408
 
409
  if (optstring[0] == '-')
410
    {
411
      ordering = RETURN_IN_ORDER;
412
      ++optstring;
413
    }
414
  else if (optstring[0] == '+')
415
    {
416
      ordering = REQUIRE_ORDER;
417
      ++optstring;
418
    }
419
  else if (posixly_correct != NULL)
420
    ordering = REQUIRE_ORDER;
421
  else
422
    ordering = PERMUTE;
423
 
424
#ifdef _LIBC
425
  if (posixly_correct == NULL
426
      && argc == original_argc && argv == original_argv)
427
    {
428
      if (nonoption_flags_max_len == 0)
429
	{
430
	  if (__getopt_nonoption_flags == NULL
431
	      || __getopt_nonoption_flags[0] == '\0')
432
	    nonoption_flags_max_len = -1;
433
	  else
434
	    {
435
	      const char *orig_str = __getopt_nonoption_flags;
436
	      int len = nonoption_flags_max_len = strlen (orig_str);
437
	      if (nonoption_flags_max_len < argc)
438
		nonoption_flags_max_len = argc;
439
	      __getopt_nonoption_flags =
440
		(char *) malloc (nonoption_flags_max_len);
441
	      if (__getopt_nonoption_flags == NULL)
442
		nonoption_flags_max_len = -1;
443
	      else
444
		memset (mempcpy (__getopt_nonoption_flags, orig_str, len),
445
			'\0', nonoption_flags_max_len - len);
446
	    }
447
	}
448
      nonoption_flags_len = nonoption_flags_max_len;
449
    }
450
  else
451
    nonoption_flags_len = 0;
452
#endif
453
 
454
  return optstring;
455
}
456
 
457
/* Scan elements of ARGV (whose length is ARGC) for option characters
458
   given in OPTSTRING.
459
 
460
   If an element of ARGV starts with '-', and is not exactly "-" or "--",
461
   then it is an option element.  The characters of this element
462
   (aside from the initial '-') are option characters.  If `getopt'
463
   is called repeatedly, it returns successively each of the option characters
464
   from each of the option elements.
465
 
466
   If `getopt' finds another option character, it returns that character,
467
   updating `optind' and `nextchar' so that the next call to `getopt' can
468
   resume the scan with the following option character or ARGV-element.
469
 
470
   If there are no more option characters, `getopt' returns -1.
471
   Then `optind' is the index in ARGV of the first ARGV-element
472
   that is not an option.  (The ARGV-elements have been permuted
473
   so that those that are not options now come last.)
474
 
475
   OPTSTRING is a string containing the legitimate option characters.
476
   If an option character is seen that is not listed in OPTSTRING,
477
   return '?' after printing an error message.  If you set `opterr' to
478
   zero, the error message is suppressed but we still return '?'.
479
 
480
   If a char in OPTSTRING is followed by a colon, that means it wants an arg,
481
   so the following text in the same ARGV-element, or the text of the following
482
   ARGV-element, is returned in `optarg'.  Two colons mean an option that
483
   wants an optional arg; if there is text in the current ARGV-element,
484
   it is returned in `optarg', otherwise `optarg' is set to zero.
485
 
486
   If OPTSTRING starts with `-' or `+', it requests different methods of
487
   handling the non-option ARGV-elements.
488
   See the comments about RETURN_IN_ORDER and REQUIRE_ORDER, above.
489
 
490
   Long-named options begin with `--' instead of `-'.
491
   Their names may be abbreviated as long as the abbreviation is unique
492
   or is an exact match for some defined option.  If they have an
493
   argument, it follows the option name in the same ARGV-element, separated
494
   from the option name by a `=', or else the in next ARGV-element.
495
   When `getopt' finds a long-named option, it returns 0 if that option's
496
   `flag' field is nonzero, the value of the option's `val' field
497
   if the `flag' field is zero.
498
 
499
   The elements of ARGV aren't really const, because we permute them.
500
   But we pretend they're const in the prototype to be compatible
501
   with other systems.
502
 
503
   LONGOPTS is a vector of `struct option' terminated by an
504
   element containing a name which is zero.
505
 
506
   LONGIND returns the index in LONGOPT of the long-named option found.
507
   It is only valid when a long-named option has been found by the most
508
   recent call.
509
 
510
   If LONG_ONLY is nonzero, '-' as well as '--' can introduce
511
   long-named options.  */
512
 
513
int
514
_getopt_internal (int argc, char *const *argv, const char *optstring,
515
                  const struct option *longopts,
516
                  int *longind, int long_only)
517
{
518
  optarg = NULL;
519
 
520
  if (optind == 0 || !__getopt_initialized)
521
    {
522
      if (optind == 0)
523
	optind = 1;	/* Don't scan ARGV[0], the program name.  */
524
      optstring = _getopt_initialize (argc, argv, optstring);
525
      __getopt_initialized = 1;
526
    }
527
 
528
  /* Test whether ARGV[optind] points to a non-option argument.
529
     Either it does not have option syntax, or there is an environment flag
530
     from the shell indicating it is not an option.  The later information
531
     is only used when the used in the GNU libc.  */
532
#ifdef _LIBC
533
# define NONOPTION_P (argv[optind][0] != '-' || argv[optind][1] == '\0'	      \
534
		      || (optind < nonoption_flags_len			      \
535
			  && __getopt_nonoption_flags[optind] == '1'))
536
#else
537
# define NONOPTION_P (argv[optind][0] != '-' || argv[optind][1] == '\0')
538
#endif
539
 
540
  if (nextchar == NULL || *nextchar == '\0')
541
    {
542
      /* Advance to the next ARGV-element.  */
543
 
544
      /* Give FIRST_NONOPT & LAST_NONOPT rational values if OPTIND has been
545
	 moved back by the user (who may also have changed the arguments).  */
546
      if (last_nonopt > optind)
547
	last_nonopt = optind;
548
      if (first_nonopt > optind)
549
	first_nonopt = optind;
550
 
551
      if (ordering == PERMUTE)
552
	{
553
	  /* If we have just processed some options following some non-options,
554
	     exchange them so that the options come first.  */
555
 
556
	  if (first_nonopt != last_nonopt && last_nonopt != optind)
557
	    exchange ((char **) argv);
558
	  else if (last_nonopt != optind)
559
	    first_nonopt = optind;
560
 
561
	  /* Skip any additional non-options
562
	     and extend the range of non-options previously skipped.  */
563
 
564
	  while (optind < argc && NONOPTION_P)
565
	    optind++;
566
	  last_nonopt = optind;
567
	}
568
 
569
      /* The special ARGV-element `--' means premature end of options.
570
	 Skip it like a null option,
571
	 then exchange with previous non-options as if it were an option,
572
	 then skip everything else like a non-option.  */
573
 
574
      if (optind != argc && !strcmp (argv[optind], "--"))
575
	{
576
	  optind++;
577
 
578
	  if (first_nonopt != last_nonopt && last_nonopt != optind)
579
	    exchange ((char **) argv);
580
	  else if (first_nonopt == last_nonopt)
581
	    first_nonopt = optind;
582
	  last_nonopt = argc;
583
 
584
	  optind = argc;
585
	}
586
 
587
      /* If we have done all the ARGV-elements, stop the scan
588
	 and back over any non-options that we skipped and permuted.  */
589
 
590
      if (optind == argc)
591
	{
592
	  /* Set the next-arg-index to point at the non-options
593
	     that we previously skipped, so the caller will digest them.  */
594
	  if (first_nonopt != last_nonopt)
595
	    optind = first_nonopt;
596
	  return -1;
597
	}
598
 
599
      /* If we have come to a non-option and did not permute it,
600
	 either stop the scan or describe it to the caller and pass it by.  */
601
 
602
      if (NONOPTION_P)
603
	{
604
	  if (ordering == REQUIRE_ORDER)
605
	    return -1;
606
	  optarg = argv[optind++];
607
	  return 1;
608
	}
609
 
610
      /* We have found another option-ARGV-element.
611
	 Skip the initial punctuation.  */
612
 
613
      nextchar = (argv[optind] + 1
614
		  + (longopts != NULL && argv[optind][1] == '-'));
615
    }
616
 
617
  /* Decode the current option-ARGV-element.  */
618
 
619
  /* Check whether the ARGV-element is a long option.
620
 
621
     If long_only and the ARGV-element has the form "-f", where f is
622
     a valid short option, don't consider it an abbreviated form of
623
     a long option that starts with f.  Otherwise there would be no
624
     way to give the -f short option.
625
 
626
     On the other hand, if there's a long option "fubar" and
627
     the ARGV-element is "-fu", do consider that an abbreviation of
628
     the long option, just like "--fu", and not "-f" with arg "u".
629
 
630
     This distinction seems to be the most useful approach.  */
631
 
632
  if (longopts != NULL
633
      && (argv[optind][1] == '-'
634
	  || (long_only && (argv[optind][2] || !my_index (optstring, argv[optind][1])))))
635
    {
636
      char *nameend;
637
      const struct option *p;
638
      const struct option *pfound = NULL;
639
      int exact = 0;
640
      int ambig = 0;
641
      int indfound = -1;
642
      int option_index;
643
 
644
      for (nameend = nextchar; *nameend && *nameend != '='; nameend++)
645
	/* Do nothing.  */ ;
646
 
647
      /* Test all long options for either exact match
648
	 or abbreviated matches.  */
649
      for (p = longopts, option_index = 0; p->name; p++, option_index++)
650
	if (!strncmp (p->name, nextchar, nameend - nextchar))
651
	  {
652
	    if ((unsigned int) (nameend - nextchar)
653
		== (unsigned int) strlen (p->name))
654
	      {
655
		/* Exact match found.  */
656
		pfound = p;
657
		indfound = option_index;
658
		exact = 1;
659
		break;
660
	      }
661
	    else if (pfound == NULL)
662
	      {
663
		/* First nonexact match found.  */
664
		pfound = p;
665
		indfound = option_index;
666
	      }
667
	    else
668
	      /* Second or later nonexact match found.  */
669
	      ambig = 1;
670
	  }
671
 
672
      if (ambig && !exact)
673
	{
674
	  if (opterr)
675
	    fprintf (stderr, _("%s: option `%s' is ambiguous\n"),
676
		     argv[0], argv[optind]);
677
	  nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
678
	  optind++;
679
	  optopt = 0;
680
	  return '?';
681
	}
682
 
683
      if (pfound != NULL)
684
	{
685
	  option_index = indfound;
686
	  optind++;
687
	  if (*nameend)
688
	    {
689
	      /* Don't test has_arg with >, because some C compilers don't
690
		 allow it to be used on enums.  */
691
	      if (pfound->has_arg)
692
		optarg = nameend + 1;
693
	      else
694
		{
695
		  if (opterr)
696
		    {
697
		      if (argv[optind - 1][1] == '-')
698
			/* --option */
699
			fprintf (stderr,
700
				 _("%s: option `--%s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
701
				 argv[0], pfound->name);
702
		      else
703
			/* +option or -option */
704
			fprintf (stderr,
705
				 _("%s: option `%c%s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
706
				 argv[0], argv[optind - 1][0], pfound->name);
707
 
708
		      nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
709
 
710
		      optopt = pfound->val;
711
		      return '?';
712
		    }
713
		}
714
	    }
715
	  else if (pfound->has_arg == 1)
716
	    {
717
	      if (optind < argc)
718
		optarg = argv[optind++];
719
	      else
720
		{
721
		  if (opterr)
722
		    fprintf (stderr,
723
			   _("%s: option `%s' requires an argument\n"),
724
			   argv[0], argv[optind - 1]);
725
		  nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
726
		  optopt = pfound->val;
727
		  return optstring[0] == ':' ? ':' : '?';
728
		}
729
	    }
730
	  nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
731
	  if (longind != NULL)
732
	    *longind = option_index;
733
	  if (pfound->flag)
734
	    {
735
	      *(pfound->flag) = pfound->val;
736
	      return 0;
737
	    }
738
	  return pfound->val;
739
	}
740
 
741
      /* Can't find it as a long option.  If this is not getopt_long_only,
742
	 or the option starts with '--' or is not a valid short
743
	 option, then it's an error.
744
	 Otherwise interpret it as a short option.  */
745
      if (!long_only || argv[optind][1] == '-'
746
	  || my_index (optstring, *nextchar) == NULL)
747
	{
748
	  if (opterr)
749
	    {
750
	      if (argv[optind][1] == '-')
751
		/* --option */
752
		fprintf (stderr, _("%s: unrecognized option `--%s'\n"),
753
			 argv[0], nextchar);
754
	      else
755
		/* +option or -option */
756
		fprintf (stderr, _("%s: unrecognized option `%c%s'\n"),
757
			 argv[0], argv[optind][0], nextchar);
758
	    }
759
	  nextchar = (char *) "";
760
	  optind++;
761
	  optopt = 0;
762
	  return '?';
763
	}
764
    }
765
 
766
  /* Look at and handle the next short option-character.  */
767
 
768
  {
769
    char c = *nextchar++;
770
    char *temp = my_index (optstring, c);
771
 
772
    /* Increment `optind' when we start to process its last character.  */
773
    if (*nextchar == '\0')
774
      ++optind;
775
 
776
    if (temp == NULL || c == ':')
777
      {
778
	if (opterr)
779
	  {
780
	    if (posixly_correct)
781
	      /* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message.  */
782
	      fprintf (stderr, _("%s: illegal option -- %c\n"),
783
		       argv[0], c);
784
	    else
785
	      fprintf (stderr, _("%s: invalid option -- %c\n"),
786
		       argv[0], c);
787
	  }
788
	optopt = c;
789
	return '?';
790
      }
791
    /* Convenience. Treat POSIX -W foo same as long option --foo */
792
    if (temp[0] == 'W' && temp[1] == ';')
793
      {
794
	char *nameend;
795
	const struct option *p;
796
	const struct option *pfound = NULL;
797
	int exact = 0;
798
	int ambig = 0;
799
	int indfound = 0;
800
	int option_index;
801
 
802
	/* This is an option that requires an argument.  */
803
	if (*nextchar != '\0')
804
	  {
805
	    optarg = nextchar;
806
	    /* If we end this ARGV-element by taking the rest as an arg,
807
	       we must advance to the next element now.  */
808
	    optind++;
809
	  }
810
	else if (optind == argc)
811
	  {
812
	    if (opterr)
813
	      {
814
		/* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message.  */
815
		fprintf (stderr, _("%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n"),
816
			 argv[0], c);
817
	      }
818
	    optopt = c;
819
	    if (optstring[0] == ':')
820
	      c = ':';
821
	    else
822
	      c = '?';
823
	    return c;
824
	  }
825
	else
826
	  /* We already incremented `optind' once;
827
	     increment it again when taking next ARGV-elt as argument.  */
828
	  optarg = argv[optind++];
829
 
830
	/* optarg is now the argument, see if it's in the
831
	   table of longopts.  */
832
 
833
	for (nextchar = nameend = optarg; *nameend && *nameend != '='; nameend++)
834
	  /* Do nothing.  */ ;
835
 
836
	/* Test all long options for either exact match
837
	   or abbreviated matches.  */
838
	for (p = longopts, option_index = 0; p->name; p++, option_index++)
839
	  if (!strncmp (p->name, nextchar, nameend - nextchar))
840
	    {
841
	      if ((unsigned int) (nameend - nextchar) == strlen (p->name))
842
		{
843
		  /* Exact match found.  */
844
		  pfound = p;
845
		  indfound = option_index;
846
		  exact = 1;
847
		  break;
848
		}
849
	      else if (pfound == NULL)
850
		{
851
		  /* First nonexact match found.  */
852
		  pfound = p;
853
		  indfound = option_index;
854
		}
855
	      else
856
		/* Second or later nonexact match found.  */
857
		ambig = 1;
858
	    }
859
	if (ambig && !exact)
860
	  {
861
	    if (opterr)
862
	      fprintf (stderr, _("%s: option `-W %s' is ambiguous\n"),
863
		       argv[0], argv[optind]);
864
	    nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
865
	    optind++;
866
	    return '?';
867
	  }
868
	if (pfound != NULL)
869
	  {
870
	    option_index = indfound;
871
	    if (*nameend)
872
	      {
873
		/* Don't test has_arg with >, because some C compilers don't
874
		   allow it to be used on enums.  */
875
		if (pfound->has_arg)
876
		  optarg = nameend + 1;
877
		else
878
		  {
879
		    if (opterr)
880
		      fprintf (stderr, _("\
881
%s: option `-W %s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
882
			       argv[0], pfound->name);
883
 
884
		    nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
885
		    return '?';
886
		  }
887
	      }
888
	    else if (pfound->has_arg == 1)
889
	      {
890
		if (optind < argc)
891
		  optarg = argv[optind++];
892
		else
893
		  {
894
		    if (opterr)
895
		      fprintf (stderr,
896
			       _("%s: option `%s' requires an argument\n"),
897
			       argv[0], argv[optind - 1]);
898
		    nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
899
		    return optstring[0] == ':' ? ':' : '?';
900
		  }
901
	      }
902
	    nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
903
	    if (longind != NULL)
904
	      *longind = option_index;
905
	    if (pfound->flag)
906
	      {
907
		*(pfound->flag) = pfound->val;
908
		return 0;
909
	      }
910
	    return pfound->val;
911
	  }
912
	  nextchar = NULL;
913
	  return 'W';	/* Let the application handle it.   */
914
      }
915
    if (temp[1] == ':')
916
      {
917
	if (temp[2] == ':')
918
	  {
919
	    /* This is an option that accepts an argument optionally.  */
920
	    if (*nextchar != '\0')
921
	      {
922
		optarg = nextchar;
923
		optind++;
924
	      }
925
	    else
926
	      optarg = NULL;
927
	    nextchar = NULL;
928
	  }
929
	else
930
	  {
931
	    /* This is an option that requires an argument.  */
932
	    if (*nextchar != '\0')
933
	      {
934
		optarg = nextchar;
935
		/* If we end this ARGV-element by taking the rest as an arg,
936
		   we must advance to the next element now.  */
937
		optind++;
938
	      }
939
	    else if (optind == argc)
940
	      {
941
		if (opterr)
942
		  {
943
		    /* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message.  */
944
		    fprintf (stderr,
945
			   _("%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n"),
946
			   argv[0], c);
947
		  }
948
		optopt = c;
949
		if (optstring[0] == ':')
950
		  c = ':';
951
		else
952
		  c = '?';
953
	      }
954
	    else
955
	      /* We already incremented `optind' once;
956
		 increment it again when taking next ARGV-elt as argument.  */
957
	      optarg = argv[optind++];
958
	    nextchar = NULL;
959
	  }
960
      }
961
    return c;
962
  }
963
}
964
 
965
int
966
getopt (int argc, char *const *argv, const char *optstring)
967
{
968
  return _getopt_internal (argc, argv, optstring,
969
			   (const struct option *) 0,
970
			   (int *) 0,
971
			   0);
972
}
973
 
974
#endif	/* Not ELIDE_CODE.  */
975
 
976
#ifdef TEST
977
 
978
/* Compile with -DTEST to make an executable for use in testing
979
   the above definition of `getopt'.  */
980
 
981
int
982
main (int argc, char **argv)
983
{
984
  int c;
985
  int digit_optind = 0;
986
 
987
  while (1)
988
    {
989
      int this_option_optind = optind ? optind : 1;
990
 
991
      c = getopt (argc, argv, "abc:d:0123456789");
992
      if (c == -1)
993
	break;
994
 
995
      switch (c)
996
	{
997
	case '0':
998
	case '1':
999
	case '2':
1000
	case '3':
1001
	case '4':
1002
	case '5':
1003
	case '6':
1004
	case '7':
1005
	case '8':
1006
	case '9':
1007
	  if (digit_optind != 0 && digit_optind != this_option_optind)
1008
	    printf ("digits occur in two different argv-elements.\n");
1009
	  digit_optind = this_option_optind;
1010
	  printf ("option %c\n", c);
1011
	  break;
1012
 
1013
	case 'a':
1014
	  printf ("option a\n");
1015
	  break;
1016
 
1017
	case 'b':
1018
	  printf ("option b\n");
1019
	  break;
1020
 
1021
	case 'c':
1022
	  printf ("option c with value `%s'\n", optarg);
1023
	  break;
1024
 
1025
	case '?':
1026
	  break;
1027
 
1028
	default:
1029
	  printf ("?? getopt returned character code 0%o ??\n", c);
1030
	}
1031
    }
1032
 
1033
  if (optind < argc)
1034
    {
1035
      printf ("non-option ARGV-elements: ");
1036
      while (optind < argc)
1037
	printf ("%s ", argv[optind++]);
1038
      printf ("\n");
1039
    }
1040
 
1041
  exit (0);
1042
}
1043
 
1044
#endif /* TEST */