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/* time.h -- An implementation of the standard Unix  file.

   Written by Geoffrey Noer 

   Public domain; no rights reserved. */

/*-

 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993

 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.

 *

 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without

 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions

 * are met:

 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright

 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.

 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright

 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the

 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.

 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors

 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software

 *    without specific prior written permission.

 *

 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND

 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE

 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE

 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE

 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL

 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS

 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)

 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT

 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY

 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF

 * SUCH DAMAGE.

 *

 *	@(#)time.h	8.5 (Berkeley) 5/4/95

 * $FreeBSD$

 */

#ifndef _SYS_TIME_H_

#define	_SYS_TIME_H_

#include <_ansi.h>

#include 

#include 

#include 

#include 

#if __BSD_VISIBLE

#include 

#endif

struct timezone {

	int	tz_minuteswest;	/* minutes west of Greenwich */

	int	tz_dsttime;	/* type of dst correction */

};

#define	DST_NONE	0	/* not on dst */

#define	DST_USA		1	/* USA style dst */

#define	DST_AUST	2	/* Australian style dst */

#define	DST_WET		3	/* Western European dst */

#define	DST_MET		4	/* Middle European dst */

#define	DST_EET		5	/* Eastern European dst */

#define	DST_CAN		6	/* Canada */

#if __BSD_VISIBLE

struct bintime {

	time_t	sec;

	uint64_t frac;

};

static __inline void

bintime_addx(struct bintime *_bt, uint64_t _x)

{

	uint64_t _u;

	_u = _bt->frac;

	_bt->frac += _x;

	if (_u > _bt->frac)

		_bt->sec++;

}

static __inline void

bintime_add(struct bintime *_bt, const struct bintime *_bt2)

{

	uint64_t _u;

	_u = _bt->frac;

	_bt->frac += _bt2->frac;

	if (_u > _bt->frac)

		_bt->sec++;

	_bt->sec += _bt2->sec;

}

static __inline void

bintime_sub(struct bintime *_bt, const struct bintime *_bt2)

{

	uint64_t _u;

	_u = _bt->frac;

	_bt->frac -= _bt2->frac;

	if (_u < _bt->frac)

		_bt->sec--;

	_bt->sec -= _bt2->sec;

}

static __inline void

bintime_mul(struct bintime *_bt, u_int _x)

{

	uint64_t _p1, _p2;

	_p1 = (_bt->frac & 0xffffffffull) * _x;

	_p2 = (_bt->frac >> 32) * _x + (_p1 >> 32);

	_bt->sec *= _x;

	_bt->sec += (_p2 >> 32);

	_bt->frac = (_p2 << 32) | (_p1 & 0xffffffffull);

}

static __inline void

bintime_shift(struct bintime *_bt, int _exp)

{

	if (_exp > 0) {

		_bt->sec <<= _exp;

		_bt->sec |= _bt->frac >> (64 - _exp);

		_bt->frac <<= _exp;

	} else if (_exp < 0) {

		_bt->frac >>= -_exp;

		_bt->frac |= (uint64_t)_bt->sec << (64 + _exp);

		_bt->sec >>= -_exp;

	}

}

#define	bintime_clear(a)	((a)->sec = (a)->frac = 0)

#define	bintime_isset(a)	((a)->sec || (a)->frac)

#define	bintime_cmp(a, b, cmp)						\

	(((a)->sec == (b)->sec) ?					\

	    ((a)->frac cmp (b)->frac) :					\

	    ((a)->sec cmp (b)->sec))

#define	SBT_1S	((sbintime_t)1 << 32)

#define	SBT_1M	(SBT_1S * 60)

#define	SBT_1MS	(SBT_1S / 1000)

#define	SBT_1US	(SBT_1S / 1000000)

#define	SBT_1NS	(SBT_1S / 1000000000)

#define	SBT_MAX	0x7fffffffffffffffLL

static __inline int

sbintime_getsec(sbintime_t _sbt)

{

	return (_sbt >> 32);

}

static __inline sbintime_t

bttosbt(const struct bintime _bt)

{

	return (((sbintime_t)_bt.sec << 32) + (_bt.frac >> 32));

}

static __inline struct bintime

sbttobt(sbintime_t _sbt)

{

	struct bintime _bt;

	_bt.sec = _sbt >> 32;

	_bt.frac = _sbt << 32;

	return (_bt);

}

/*-

 * Background information:

 *

 * When converting between timestamps on parallel timescales of differing

 * resolutions it is historical and scientific practice to round down rather

 * than doing 4/5 rounding.

 *

 *   The date changes at midnight, not at noon.

 *

 *   Even at 15:59:59.999999999 it's not four'o'clock.

 *

 *   time_second ticks after N.999999999 not after N.4999999999

 */

static __inline void

bintime2timespec(const struct bintime *_bt, struct timespec *_ts)

{

	_ts->tv_sec = _bt->sec;

	_ts->tv_nsec = ((uint64_t)1000000000 *

	    (uint32_t)(_bt->frac >> 32)) >> 32;

}

static __inline void

timespec2bintime(const struct timespec *_ts, struct bintime *_bt)

{

	_bt->sec = _ts->tv_sec;

	/* 18446744073 = int(2^64 / 1000000000) */

	_bt->frac = _ts->tv_nsec * (uint64_t)18446744073LL;

}

static __inline void

bintime2timeval(const struct bintime *_bt, struct timeval *_tv)

{

	_tv->tv_sec = _bt->sec;

	_tv->tv_usec = ((uint64_t)1000000 * (uint32_t)(_bt->frac >> 32)) >> 32;

}

static __inline void

timeval2bintime(const struct timeval *_tv, struct bintime *_bt)

{

	_bt->sec = _tv->tv_sec;

	/* 18446744073709 = int(2^64 / 1000000) */

	_bt->frac = _tv->tv_usec * (uint64_t)18446744073709LL;

}

static __inline struct timespec

sbttots(sbintime_t _sbt)

{

	struct timespec _ts;

	_ts.tv_sec = _sbt >> 32;

	_ts.tv_nsec = ((uint64_t)1000000000 * (uint32_t)_sbt) >> 32;

	return (_ts);

}

static __inline sbintime_t

tstosbt(struct timespec _ts)

{

	return (((sbintime_t)_ts.tv_sec << 32) +

	    (_ts.tv_nsec * (((uint64_t)1 << 63) / 500000000) >> 32));

}

static __inline struct timeval

sbttotv(sbintime_t _sbt)

{

	struct timeval _tv;

	_tv.tv_sec = _sbt >> 32;

	_tv.tv_usec = ((uint64_t)1000000 * (uint32_t)_sbt) >> 32;

	return (_tv);

}

static __inline sbintime_t

tvtosbt(struct timeval _tv)

{

	return (((sbintime_t)_tv.tv_sec << 32) +

	    (_tv.tv_usec * (((uint64_t)1 << 63) / 500000) >> 32));

}

#endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */

#ifdef _KERNEL

/* Operations on timespecs */

#define	timespecclear(tvp)	((tvp)->tv_sec = (tvp)->tv_nsec = 0)

#define	timespecisset(tvp)	((tvp)->tv_sec || (tvp)->tv_nsec)

#define	timespeccmp(tvp, uvp, cmp)					\

	(((tvp)->tv_sec == (uvp)->tv_sec) ?				\

	    ((tvp)->tv_nsec cmp (uvp)->tv_nsec) :			\

	    ((tvp)->tv_sec cmp (uvp)->tv_sec))

#define	timespecadd(vvp, uvp)						\

	do {								\

		(vvp)->tv_sec += (uvp)->tv_sec;				\

		(vvp)->tv_nsec += (uvp)->tv_nsec;			\

		if ((vvp)->tv_nsec >= 1000000000) {			\

			(vvp)->tv_sec++;				\

			(vvp)->tv_nsec -= 1000000000;			\

		}							\

	} while (0)

#define	timespecsub(vvp, uvp)						\

	do {								\

		(vvp)->tv_sec -= (uvp)->tv_sec;				\

		(vvp)->tv_nsec -= (uvp)->tv_nsec;			\

		if ((vvp)->tv_nsec < 0) {				\

			(vvp)->tv_sec--;				\

			(vvp)->tv_nsec += 1000000000;			\

		}							\

	} while (0)

/* Operations on timevals. */

#define	timevalclear(tvp)		((tvp)->tv_sec = (tvp)->tv_usec = 0)

#define	timevalisset(tvp)		((tvp)->tv_sec || (tvp)->tv_usec)

#define	timevalcmp(tvp, uvp, cmp)					\

	(((tvp)->tv_sec == (uvp)->tv_sec) ?				\

	    ((tvp)->tv_usec cmp (uvp)->tv_usec) :			\

	    ((tvp)->tv_sec cmp (uvp)->tv_sec))

/* timevaladd and timevalsub are not inlined */

#endif /* _KERNEL */

/*

 * Names of the interval timers, and structure

 * defining a timer setting.

 */

#define	ITIMER_REAL	0

#define	ITIMER_VIRTUAL	1

#define	ITIMER_PROF	2

struct itimerval {

	struct	timeval it_interval;	/* timer interval */

	struct	timeval it_value;	/* current value */

};

#ifdef _KERNEL

/*

 * Kernel to clock driver interface.

 */

void	inittodr(time_t base);

void	resettodr(void);

extern volatile time_t	time_second;

extern volatile time_t	time_uptime;

extern struct bintime boottimebin;

extern struct timeval boottime;

extern struct bintime tc_tick_bt;

extern sbintime_t tc_tick_sbt;

extern struct bintime tick_bt;

extern sbintime_t tick_sbt;

extern int tc_precexp;

extern int tc_timepercentage;

extern struct bintime bt_timethreshold;

extern struct bintime bt_tickthreshold;

extern sbintime_t sbt_timethreshold;

extern sbintime_t sbt_tickthreshold;

/*

 * Functions for looking at our clock: [get]{bin,nano,micro}[up]time()

 *

 * Functions without the "get" prefix returns the best timestamp

 * we can produce in the given format.

 *

 * "bin"   == struct bintime  == seconds + 64 bit fraction of seconds.

 * "nano"  == struct timespec == seconds + nanoseconds.

 * "micro" == struct timeval  == seconds + microseconds.

 *

 * Functions containing "up" returns time relative to boot and

 * should be used for calculating time intervals.

 *

 * Functions without "up" returns UTC time.

 *

 * Functions with the "get" prefix returns a less precise result

 * much faster than the functions without "get" prefix and should

 * be used where a precision of 1/hz seconds is acceptable or where

 * performance is priority. (NB: "precision", _not_ "resolution" !)

 */

void	binuptime(struct bintime *bt);

void	nanouptime(struct timespec *tsp);

void	microuptime(struct timeval *tvp);

static __inline sbintime_t

sbinuptime(void)

{

	struct bintime _bt;

	binuptime(&_bt);

	return (bttosbt(_bt));

}

void	bintime(struct bintime *bt);

void	nanotime(struct timespec *tsp);

void	microtime(struct timeval *tvp);

void	getbinuptime(struct bintime *bt);

void	getnanouptime(struct timespec *tsp);

void	getmicrouptime(struct timeval *tvp);

static __inline sbintime_t

getsbinuptime(void)

{

	struct bintime _bt;

	getbinuptime(&_bt);

	return (bttosbt(_bt));

}

void	getbintime(struct bintime *bt);

void	getnanotime(struct timespec *tsp);

void	getmicrotime(struct timeval *tvp);

/* Other functions */

int	itimerdecr(struct itimerval *itp, int usec);

int	itimerfix(struct timeval *tv);

int	ppsratecheck(struct timeval *, int *, int);

int	ratecheck(struct timeval *, const struct timeval *);

void	timevaladd(struct timeval *t1, const struct timeval *t2);

void	timevalsub(struct timeval *t1, const struct timeval *t2);

int	tvtohz(struct timeval *tv);

#define	TC_DEFAULTPERC		5

#define	BT2FREQ(bt)                                                     \

	(((uint64_t)0x8000000000000000 + ((bt)->frac >> 2)) /           \

	    ((bt)->frac >> 1))

#define	SBT2FREQ(sbt)	((SBT_1S + ((sbt) >> 1)) / (sbt))

#define	FREQ2BT(freq, bt)                                               \

{									\

	(bt)->sec = 0;                                                  \

	(bt)->frac = ((uint64_t)0x8000000000000000  / (freq)) << 1;     \

}

#define	TIMESEL(sbt, sbt2)						\

	(((sbt2) >= sbt_timethreshold) ?				\

	    ((*(sbt) = getsbinuptime()), 1) : ((*(sbt) = sbinuptime()), 0))

#else /* !_KERNEL */

#include 

#include 

__BEGIN_DECLS

int _EXFUN(setitimer, (int __which, const struct itimerval *__restrict __value,

					struct itimerval *__restrict __ovalue));

int _EXFUN(utimes, (const char *__path, const struct timeval *__tvp));

#if __BSD_VISIBLE

int _EXFUN(adjtime, (const struct timeval *, struct timeval *));

int _EXFUN(futimes, (int, const struct timeval *));

int _EXFUN(futimesat, (int, const char *, const struct timeval [2]));

int _EXFUN(lutimes, (const char *, const struct timeval *));

int _EXFUN(settimeofday, (const struct timeval *, const struct timezone *));

#endif

#if __XSI_VISIBLE

int _EXFUN(getitimer, (int __which, struct itimerval *__value));

int _EXFUN(gettimeofday, (struct timeval *__restrict __p,

			  void *__restrict __tz));

#endif

#ifdef _COMPILING_NEWLIB

int _EXFUN(_gettimeofday, (struct timeval *__p, void *__tz));

#endif

__END_DECLS

#endif /* !_KERNEL */

#endif /* !_SYS_TIME_H_ */