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4349 | Serge | 1 | |
2 | /* |
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3 | * ==================================================== |
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4 | * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. |
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5 | * |
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6 | * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business. |
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7 | * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this |
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8 | * software is freely granted, provided that this notice |
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9 | * is preserved. |
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10 | * ==================================================== |
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11 | */ |
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12 | |||
13 | |||
14 | |||
15 | |||
16 | |||
17 | < |
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18 | |||
19 | |||
20 | tan |
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21 | INDEX |
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22 | tanf |
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23 | |||
24 | |||
25 | #include |
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26 | double tan(double <[x]>); |
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27 | float tanf(float <[x]>); |
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28 | |||
29 | |||
30 | #include |
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31 | double tan(<[x]>) |
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32 | double <[x]>; |
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33 | |||
34 | |||
35 | float <[x]>; |
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36 | |||
37 | |||
38 | |||
39 | < |
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40 | Angles are specified in radians. |
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41 | |||
42 | |||
43 | |||
44 | |||
45 | The tangent of <[x]> is returned. |
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46 | |||
47 | |||
48 | < |
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49 | */ |
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50 | |||
51 | |||
52 | * Return tangent function of x. |
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53 | * |
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54 | * kernel function: |
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55 | * __kernel_tan ... tangent function on [-pi/4,pi/4] |
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56 | * __ieee754_rem_pio2 ... argument reduction routine |
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57 | * |
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58 | * Method. |
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59 | * Let S,C and T denote the sin, cos and tan respectively on |
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60 | * [-PI/4, +PI/4]. Reduce the argument x to y1+y2 = x-k*pi/2 |
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61 | * in [-pi/4 , +pi/4], and let n = k mod 4. |
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62 | * We have |
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63 | * |
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64 | * n sin(x) cos(x) tan(x) |
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65 | * ---------------------------------------------------------- |
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66 | * 0 S C T |
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67 | * 1 C -S -1/T |
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68 | * 2 -S -C T |
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69 | * 3 -C S -1/T |
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70 | * ---------------------------------------------------------- |
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71 | * |
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72 | * Special cases: |
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73 | * Let trig be any of sin, cos, or tan. |
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74 | * trig(+-INF) is NaN, with signals; |
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75 | * trig(NaN) is that NaN; |
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76 | * |
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77 | * Accuracy: |
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78 | * TRIG(x) returns trig(x) nearly rounded |
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79 | */ |
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80 | |||
81 | |||
82 | |||
83 | |||
84 | |||
85 | |||
86 | double tan(double x) |
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87 | #else |
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88 | double tan(x) |
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89 | double x; |
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90 | #endif |
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91 | { |
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92 | double y[2],z=0.0; |
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93 | __int32_t n,ix; |
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94 | |||
95 | |||
96 | GET_HIGH_WORD(ix,x); |
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97 | |||
98 | |||
99 | ix &= 0x7fffffff; |
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100 | if(ix <= 0x3fe921fb) return __kernel_tan(x,z,1); |
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101 | |||
102 | |||
103 | else if (ix>=0x7ff00000) return x-x; /* NaN */ |
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104 | |||
105 | |||
106 | else { |
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107 | n = __ieee754_rem_pio2(x,y); |
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108 | return __kernel_tan(y[0],y[1],1-((n&1)<<1)); /* 1 -- n even |
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109 | -1 -- n odd */ |
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110 | } |
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111 | } |
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112 | |||
113 | |||
114 |