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6417 | ashmew2 | 1 | /* |
2 | * jmemsys.h |
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3 | * |
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4 | * Copyright (C) 1992-1997, Thomas G. Lane. |
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5 | * This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software. |
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6 | * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file. |
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7 | * |
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8 | * This include file defines the interface between the system-independent |
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9 | * and system-dependent portions of the JPEG memory manager. No other |
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10 | * modules need include it. (The system-independent portion is jmemmgr.c; |
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11 | * there are several different versions of the system-dependent portion.) |
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12 | * |
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13 | * This file works as-is for the system-dependent memory managers supplied |
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14 | * in the IJG distribution. You may need to modify it if you write a |
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15 | * custom memory manager. If system-dependent changes are needed in |
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16 | * this file, the best method is to #ifdef them based on a configuration |
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17 | * symbol supplied in jconfig.h, as we have done with USE_MSDOS_MEMMGR |
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18 | * and USE_MAC_MEMMGR. |
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19 | */ |
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20 | |||
21 | |||
22 | /* Short forms of external names for systems with brain-damaged linkers. */ |
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23 | |||
24 | #ifdef NEED_SHORT_EXTERNAL_NAMES |
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25 | #define jpeg_get_small jGetSmall |
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26 | #define jpeg_free_small jFreeSmall |
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27 | #define jpeg_get_large jGetLarge |
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28 | #define jpeg_free_large jFreeLarge |
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29 | #define jpeg_mem_available jMemAvail |
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30 | #define jpeg_open_backing_store jOpenBackStore |
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31 | #define jpeg_mem_init jMemInit |
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32 | #define jpeg_mem_term jMemTerm |
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33 | #endif /* NEED_SHORT_EXTERNAL_NAMES */ |
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34 | |||
35 | |||
36 | /* |
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37 | * These two functions are used to allocate and release small chunks of |
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38 | * memory. (Typically the total amount requested through jpeg_get_small is |
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39 | * no more than 20K or so; this will be requested in chunks of a few K each.) |
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40 | * Behavior should be the same as for the standard library functions malloc |
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41 | * and free; in particular, jpeg_get_small must return NULL on failure. |
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42 | * On most systems, these ARE malloc and free. jpeg_free_small is passed the |
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43 | * size of the object being freed, just in case it's needed. |
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44 | * On an 80x86 machine using small-data memory model, these manage near heap. |
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45 | */ |
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46 | |||
47 | EXTERN(void *) jpeg_get_small JPP((j_common_ptr cinfo, size_t sizeofobject)); |
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48 | EXTERN(void) jpeg_free_small JPP((j_common_ptr cinfo, void * object, |
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49 | size_t sizeofobject)); |
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50 | |||
51 | /* |
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52 | * These two functions are used to allocate and release large chunks of |
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53 | * memory (up to the total free space designated by jpeg_mem_available). |
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54 | * The interface is the same as above, except that on an 80x86 machine, |
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55 | * far pointers are used. On most other machines these are identical to |
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56 | * the jpeg_get/free_small routines; but we keep them separate anyway, |
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57 | * in case a different allocation strategy is desirable for large chunks. |
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58 | */ |
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59 | |||
60 | EXTERN(void FAR *) jpeg_get_large JPP((j_common_ptr cinfo, |
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61 | size_t sizeofobject)); |
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62 | EXTERN(void) jpeg_free_large JPP((j_common_ptr cinfo, void FAR * object, |
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63 | size_t sizeofobject)); |
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64 | |||
65 | /* |
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66 | * The macro MAX_ALLOC_CHUNK designates the maximum number of bytes that may |
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67 | * be requested in a single call to jpeg_get_large (and jpeg_get_small for that |
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68 | * matter, but that case should never come into play). This macro is needed |
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69 | * to model the 64Kb-segment-size limit of far addressing on 80x86 machines. |
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70 | * On those machines, we expect that jconfig.h will provide a proper value. |
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71 | * On machines with 32-bit flat address spaces, any large constant may be used. |
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72 | * |
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73 | * NB: jmemmgr.c expects that MAX_ALLOC_CHUNK will be representable as type |
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74 | * size_t and will be a multiple of sizeof(align_type). |
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75 | */ |
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76 | |||
77 | #ifndef MAX_ALLOC_CHUNK /* may be overridden in jconfig.h */ |
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78 | #define MAX_ALLOC_CHUNK 1000000000L |
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79 | #endif |
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80 | |||
81 | /* |
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82 | * This routine computes the total space still available for allocation by |
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83 | * jpeg_get_large. If more space than this is needed, backing store will be |
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84 | * used. NOTE: any memory already allocated must not be counted. |
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85 | * |
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86 | * There is a minimum space requirement, corresponding to the minimum |
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87 | * feasible buffer sizes; jmemmgr.c will request that much space even if |
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88 | * jpeg_mem_available returns zero. The maximum space needed, enough to hold |
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89 | * all working storage in memory, is also passed in case it is useful. |
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90 | * Finally, the total space already allocated is passed. If no better |
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91 | * method is available, cinfo->mem->max_memory_to_use - already_allocated |
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92 | * is often a suitable calculation. |
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93 | * |
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94 | * It is OK for jpeg_mem_available to underestimate the space available |
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95 | * (that'll just lead to more backing-store access than is really necessary). |
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96 | * However, an overestimate will lead to failure. Hence it's wise to subtract |
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97 | * a slop factor from the true available space. 5% should be enough. |
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98 | * |
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99 | * On machines with lots of virtual memory, any large constant may be returned. |
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100 | * Conversely, zero may be returned to always use the minimum amount of memory. |
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101 | */ |
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102 | |||
103 | EXTERN(long) jpeg_mem_available JPP((j_common_ptr cinfo, |
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104 | long min_bytes_needed, |
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105 | long max_bytes_needed, |
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106 | long already_allocated)); |
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107 | |||
108 | |||
109 | /* |
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110 | * This structure holds whatever state is needed to access a single |
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111 | * backing-store object. The read/write/close method pointers are called |
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112 | * by jmemmgr.c to manipulate the backing-store object; all other fields |
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113 | * are private to the system-dependent backing store routines. |
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114 | */ |
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115 | |||
116 | #define TEMP_NAME_LENGTH 64 /* max length of a temporary file's name */ |
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117 | |||
118 | |||
119 | #ifdef USE_MSDOS_MEMMGR /* DOS-specific junk */ |
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120 | |||
121 | typedef unsigned short XMSH; /* type of extended-memory handles */ |
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122 | typedef unsigned short EMSH; /* type of expanded-memory handles */ |
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123 | |||
124 | typedef union { |
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125 | short file_handle; /* DOS file handle if it's a temp file */ |
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126 | XMSH xms_handle; /* handle if it's a chunk of XMS */ |
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127 | EMSH ems_handle; /* handle if it's a chunk of EMS */ |
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128 | } handle_union; |
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129 | |||
130 | #endif /* USE_MSDOS_MEMMGR */ |
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131 | |||
132 | #ifdef USE_MAC_MEMMGR /* Mac-specific junk */ |
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133 | #include |
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134 | #endif /* USE_MAC_MEMMGR */ |
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135 | |||
136 | |||
137 | typedef struct backing_store_struct * backing_store_ptr; |
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138 | |||
139 | typedef struct backing_store_struct { |
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140 | /* Methods for reading/writing/closing this backing-store object */ |
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141 | JMETHOD(void, read_backing_store, (j_common_ptr cinfo, |
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142 | backing_store_ptr info, |
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143 | void FAR * buffer_address, |
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144 | long file_offset, long byte_count)); |
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145 | JMETHOD(void, write_backing_store, (j_common_ptr cinfo, |
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146 | backing_store_ptr info, |
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147 | void FAR * buffer_address, |
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148 | long file_offset, long byte_count)); |
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149 | JMETHOD(void, close_backing_store, (j_common_ptr cinfo, |
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150 | backing_store_ptr info)); |
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151 | |||
152 | /* Private fields for system-dependent backing-store management */ |
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153 | #ifdef USE_MSDOS_MEMMGR |
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154 | /* For the MS-DOS manager (jmemdos.c), we need: */ |
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155 | handle_union handle; /* reference to backing-store storage object */ |
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156 | char temp_name[TEMP_NAME_LENGTH]; /* name if it's a file */ |
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157 | #else |
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158 | #ifdef USE_MAC_MEMMGR |
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159 | /* For the Mac manager (jmemmac.c), we need: */ |
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160 | short temp_file; /* file reference number to temp file */ |
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161 | FSSpec tempSpec; /* the FSSpec for the temp file */ |
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162 | char temp_name[TEMP_NAME_LENGTH]; /* name if it's a file */ |
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163 | #else |
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164 | /* For a typical implementation with temp files, we need: */ |
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165 | FILE * temp_file; /* stdio reference to temp file */ |
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166 | char temp_name[TEMP_NAME_LENGTH]; /* name of temp file */ |
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167 | #endif |
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168 | #endif |
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169 | } backing_store_info; |
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170 | |||
171 | |||
172 | /* |
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173 | * Initial opening of a backing-store object. This must fill in the |
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174 | * read/write/close pointers in the object. The read/write routines |
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175 | * may take an error exit if the specified maximum file size is exceeded. |
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176 | * (If jpeg_mem_available always returns a large value, this routine can |
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177 | * just take an error exit.) |
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178 | */ |
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179 | |||
180 | EXTERN(void) jpeg_open_backing_store JPP((j_common_ptr cinfo, |
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181 | backing_store_ptr info, |
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182 | long total_bytes_needed)); |
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183 | |||
184 | |||
185 | /* |
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186 | * These routines take care of any system-dependent initialization and |
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187 | * cleanup required. jpeg_mem_init will be called before anything is |
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188 | * allocated (and, therefore, nothing in cinfo is of use except the error |
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189 | * manager pointer). It should return a suitable default value for |
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190 | * max_memory_to_use; this may subsequently be overridden by the surrounding |
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191 | * application. (Note that max_memory_to_use is only important if |
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192 | * jpeg_mem_available chooses to consult it ... no one else will.) |
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193 | * jpeg_mem_term may assume that all requested memory has been freed and that |
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194 | * all opened backing-store objects have been closed. |
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195 | */ |
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196 | |||
197 | EXTERN(long) jpeg_mem_init JPP((j_common_ptr cinfo)); |
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198 | EXTERN(void) jpeg_mem_term JPP((j_common_ptr cinfo)); |