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/*
2
 * Apple HTTP Live Streaming demuxer
3
 * Copyright (c) 2010 Martin Storsjo
4
 * Copyright (c) 2013 Anssi Hannula
5
 *
6
 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
7
 *
8
 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
10
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
11
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12
 *
13
 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
16
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17
 *
18
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
19
 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
20
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
21
 */
22
 
23
/**
24
 * @file
25
 * Apple HTTP Live Streaming demuxer
26
 * http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-pantos-http-live-streaming
27
 */
28
 
29
#include "libavutil/avstring.h"
30
#include "libavutil/avassert.h"
31
#include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
32
#include "libavutil/mathematics.h"
33
#include "libavutil/opt.h"
34
#include "libavutil/dict.h"
35
#include "libavutil/time.h"
36
#include "avformat.h"
37
#include "internal.h"
38
#include "avio_internal.h"
39
#include "url.h"
40
#include "id3v2.h"
41
 
42
#define INITIAL_BUFFER_SIZE 32768
43
 
44
#define MAX_FIELD_LEN 64
45
#define MAX_CHARACTERISTICS_LEN 512
46
 
47
#define MPEG_TIME_BASE 90000
48
#define MPEG_TIME_BASE_Q (AVRational){1, MPEG_TIME_BASE}
49
 
50
/*
51
 * An apple http stream consists of a playlist with media segment files,
52
 * played sequentially. There may be several playlists with the same
53
 * video content, in different bandwidth variants, that are played in
54
 * parallel (preferably only one bandwidth variant at a time). In this case,
55
 * the user supplied the url to a main playlist that only lists the variant
56
 * playlists.
57
 *
58
 * If the main playlist doesn't point at any variants, we still create
59
 * one anonymous toplevel variant for this, to maintain the structure.
60
 */
61
 
62
enum KeyType {
63
    KEY_NONE,
64
    KEY_AES_128,
65
    KEY_SAMPLE_AES
66
};
67
 
68
struct segment {
69
    int64_t duration;
70
    int64_t url_offset;
71
    int64_t size;
72
    char *url;
73
    char *key;
74
    enum KeyType key_type;
75
    uint8_t iv[16];
76
    /* associated Media Initialization Section, treated as a segment */
77
    struct segment *init_section;
78
};
79
 
80
struct rendition;
81
 
82
enum PlaylistType {
83
    PLS_TYPE_UNSPECIFIED,
84
    PLS_TYPE_EVENT,
85
    PLS_TYPE_VOD
86
};
87
 
88
/*
89
 * Each playlist has its own demuxer. If it currently is active,
90
 * it has an open AVIOContext too, and potentially an AVPacket
91
 * containing the next packet from this stream.
92
 */
93
struct playlist {
94
    char url[MAX_URL_SIZE];
95
    AVIOContext pb;
96
    uint8_t* read_buffer;
97
    URLContext *input;
98
    AVFormatContext *parent;
99
    int index;
100
    AVFormatContext *ctx;
101
    AVPacket pkt;
102
    int stream_offset;
103
 
104
    int finished;
105
    enum PlaylistType type;
106
    int64_t target_duration;
107
    int start_seq_no;
108
    int n_segments;
109
    struct segment **segments;
110
    int needed, cur_needed;
111
    int cur_seq_no;
112
    int64_t cur_seg_offset;
113
    int64_t last_load_time;
114
 
115
    /* Currently active Media Initialization Section */
116
    struct segment *cur_init_section;
117
    uint8_t *init_sec_buf;
118
    unsigned int init_sec_buf_size;
119
    unsigned int init_sec_data_len;
120
    unsigned int init_sec_buf_read_offset;
121
 
122
    char key_url[MAX_URL_SIZE];
123
    uint8_t key[16];
124
 
125
    /* ID3 timestamp handling (elementary audio streams have ID3 timestamps
126
     * (and possibly other ID3 tags) in the beginning of each segment) */
127
    int is_id3_timestamped; /* -1: not yet known */
128
    int64_t id3_mpegts_timestamp; /* in mpegts tb */
129
    int64_t id3_offset; /* in stream original tb */
130
    uint8_t* id3_buf; /* temp buffer for id3 parsing */
131
    unsigned int id3_buf_size;
132
    AVDictionary *id3_initial; /* data from first id3 tag */
133
    int id3_found; /* ID3 tag found at some point */
134
    int id3_changed; /* ID3 tag data has changed at some point */
135
    ID3v2ExtraMeta *id3_deferred_extra; /* stored here until subdemuxer is opened */
136
 
137
    int64_t seek_timestamp;
138
    int seek_flags;
139
    int seek_stream_index; /* into subdemuxer stream array */
140
 
141
    /* Renditions associated with this playlist, if any.
142
     * Alternative rendition playlists have a single rendition associated
143
     * with them, and variant main Media Playlists may have
144
     * multiple (playlist-less) renditions associated with them. */
145
    int n_renditions;
146
    struct rendition **renditions;
147
 
148
    /* Media Initialization Sections (EXT-X-MAP) associated with this
149
     * playlist, if any. */
150
    int n_init_sections;
151
    struct segment **init_sections;
152
};
153
 
154
/*
155
 * Renditions are e.g. alternative subtitle or audio streams.
156
 * The rendition may either be an external playlist or it may be
157
 * contained in the main Media Playlist of the variant (in which case
158
 * playlist is NULL).
159
 */
160
struct rendition {
161
    enum AVMediaType type;
162
    struct playlist *playlist;
163
    char group_id[MAX_FIELD_LEN];
164
    char language[MAX_FIELD_LEN];
165
    char name[MAX_FIELD_LEN];
166
    int disposition;
167
};
168
 
169
struct variant {
170
    int bandwidth;
171
 
172
    /* every variant contains at least the main Media Playlist in index 0 */
173
    int n_playlists;
174
    struct playlist **playlists;
175
 
176
    char audio_group[MAX_FIELD_LEN];
177
    char video_group[MAX_FIELD_LEN];
178
    char subtitles_group[MAX_FIELD_LEN];
179
};
180
 
181
typedef struct HLSContext {
182
    AVClass *class;
183
    int n_variants;
184
    struct variant **variants;
185
    int n_playlists;
186
    struct playlist **playlists;
187
    int n_renditions;
188
    struct rendition **renditions;
189
 
190
    int cur_seq_no;
191
    int live_start_index;
192
    int first_packet;
193
    int64_t first_timestamp;
194
    int64_t cur_timestamp;
195
    AVIOInterruptCB *interrupt_callback;
196
    char *user_agent;                    ///< holds HTTP user agent set as an AVOption to the HTTP protocol context
197
    char *cookies;                       ///< holds HTTP cookie values set in either the initial response or as an AVOption to the HTTP protocol context
198
    char *headers;                       ///< holds HTTP headers set as an AVOption to the HTTP protocol context
199
    AVDictionary *avio_opts;
200
} HLSContext;
201
 
202
static int read_chomp_line(AVIOContext *s, char *buf, int maxlen)
203
{
204
    int len = ff_get_line(s, buf, maxlen);
205
    while (len > 0 && av_isspace(buf[len - 1]))
206
        buf[--len] = '\0';
207
    return len;
208
}
209
 
210
static void free_segment_list(struct playlist *pls)
211
{
212
    int i;
213
    for (i = 0; i < pls->n_segments; i++) {
214
        av_freep(&pls->segments[i]->key);
215
        av_freep(&pls->segments[i]->url);
216
        av_freep(&pls->segments[i]);
217
    }
218
    av_freep(&pls->segments);
219
    pls->n_segments = 0;
220
}
221
 
222
static void free_init_section_list(struct playlist *pls)
223
{
224
    int i;
225
    for (i = 0; i < pls->n_init_sections; i++) {
226
        av_freep(&pls->init_sections[i]->url);
227
        av_freep(&pls->init_sections[i]);
228
    }
229
    av_freep(&pls->init_sections);
230
    pls->n_init_sections = 0;
231
}
232
 
233
static void free_playlist_list(HLSContext *c)
234
{
235
    int i;
236
    for (i = 0; i < c->n_playlists; i++) {
237
        struct playlist *pls = c->playlists[i];
238
        free_segment_list(pls);
239
        free_init_section_list(pls);
240
        av_freep(&pls->renditions);
241
        av_freep(&pls->id3_buf);
242
        av_dict_free(&pls->id3_initial);
243
        ff_id3v2_free_extra_meta(&pls->id3_deferred_extra);
244
        av_freep(&pls->init_sec_buf);
245
        av_free_packet(&pls->pkt);
246
        av_freep(&pls->pb.buffer);
247
        if (pls->input)
248
            ffurl_close(pls->input);
249
        if (pls->ctx) {
250
            pls->ctx->pb = NULL;
251
            avformat_close_input(&pls->ctx);
252
        }
253
        av_free(pls);
254
    }
255
    av_freep(&c->playlists);
256
    av_freep(&c->cookies);
257
    av_freep(&c->user_agent);
258
    c->n_playlists = 0;
259
}
260
 
261
static void free_variant_list(HLSContext *c)
262
{
263
    int i;
264
    for (i = 0; i < c->n_variants; i++) {
265
        struct variant *var = c->variants[i];
266
        av_freep(&var->playlists);
267
        av_free(var);
268
    }
269
    av_freep(&c->variants);
270
    c->n_variants = 0;
271
}
272
 
273
static void free_rendition_list(HLSContext *c)
274
{
275
    int i;
276
    for (i = 0; i < c->n_renditions; i++)
277
        av_freep(&c->renditions[i]);
278
    av_freep(&c->renditions);
279
    c->n_renditions = 0;
280
}
281
 
282
/*
283
 * Used to reset a statically allocated AVPacket to a clean slate,
284
 * containing no data.
285
 */
286
static void reset_packet(AVPacket *pkt)
287
{
288
    av_init_packet(pkt);
289
    pkt->data = NULL;
290
}
291
 
292
static struct playlist *new_playlist(HLSContext *c, const char *url,
293
                                     const char *base)
294
{
295
    struct playlist *pls = av_mallocz(sizeof(struct playlist));
296
    if (!pls)
297
        return NULL;
298
    reset_packet(&pls->pkt);
299
    ff_make_absolute_url(pls->url, sizeof(pls->url), base, url);
300
    pls->seek_timestamp = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
301
 
302
    pls->is_id3_timestamped = -1;
303
    pls->id3_mpegts_timestamp = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
304
 
305
    dynarray_add(&c->playlists, &c->n_playlists, pls);
306
    return pls;
307
}
308
 
309
struct variant_info {
310
    char bandwidth[20];
311
    /* variant group ids: */
312
    char audio[MAX_FIELD_LEN];
313
    char video[MAX_FIELD_LEN];
314
    char subtitles[MAX_FIELD_LEN];
315
};
316
 
317
static struct variant *new_variant(HLSContext *c, struct variant_info *info,
318
                                   const char *url, const char *base)
319
{
320
    struct variant *var;
321
    struct playlist *pls;
322
 
323
    pls = new_playlist(c, url, base);
324
    if (!pls)
325
        return NULL;
326
 
327
    var = av_mallocz(sizeof(struct variant));
328
    if (!var)
329
        return NULL;
330
 
331
    if (info) {
332
        var->bandwidth = atoi(info->bandwidth);
333
        strcpy(var->audio_group, info->audio);
334
        strcpy(var->video_group, info->video);
335
        strcpy(var->subtitles_group, info->subtitles);
336
    }
337
 
338
    dynarray_add(&c->variants, &c->n_variants, var);
339
    dynarray_add(&var->playlists, &var->n_playlists, pls);
340
    return var;
341
}
342
 
343
static void handle_variant_args(struct variant_info *info, const char *key,
344
                                int key_len, char **dest, int *dest_len)
345
{
346
    if (!strncmp(key, "BANDWIDTH=", key_len)) {
347
        *dest     =        info->bandwidth;
348
        *dest_len = sizeof(info->bandwidth);
349
    } else if (!strncmp(key, "AUDIO=", key_len)) {
350
        *dest     =        info->audio;
351
        *dest_len = sizeof(info->audio);
352
    } else if (!strncmp(key, "VIDEO=", key_len)) {
353
        *dest     =        info->video;
354
        *dest_len = sizeof(info->video);
355
    } else if (!strncmp(key, "SUBTITLES=", key_len)) {
356
        *dest     =        info->subtitles;
357
        *dest_len = sizeof(info->subtitles);
358
    }
359
}
360
 
361
struct key_info {
362
     char uri[MAX_URL_SIZE];
363
     char method[11];
364
     char iv[35];
365
};
366
 
367
static void handle_key_args(struct key_info *info, const char *key,
368
                            int key_len, char **dest, int *dest_len)
369
{
370
    if (!strncmp(key, "METHOD=", key_len)) {
371
        *dest     =        info->method;
372
        *dest_len = sizeof(info->method);
373
    } else if (!strncmp(key, "URI=", key_len)) {
374
        *dest     =        info->uri;
375
        *dest_len = sizeof(info->uri);
376
    } else if (!strncmp(key, "IV=", key_len)) {
377
        *dest     =        info->iv;
378
        *dest_len = sizeof(info->iv);
379
    }
380
}
381
 
382
struct init_section_info {
383
    char uri[MAX_URL_SIZE];
384
    char byterange[32];
385
};
386
 
387
static struct segment *new_init_section(struct playlist *pls,
388
                                        struct init_section_info *info,
389
                                        const char *url_base)
390
{
391
    struct segment *sec;
392
    char *ptr;
393
    char tmp_str[MAX_URL_SIZE];
394
 
395
    if (!info->uri[0])
396
        return NULL;
397
 
398
    sec = av_mallocz(sizeof(*sec));
399
    if (!sec)
400
        return NULL;
401
 
402
    ff_make_absolute_url(tmp_str, sizeof(tmp_str), url_base, info->uri);
403
    sec->url = av_strdup(tmp_str);
404
    if (!sec->url) {
405
        av_free(sec);
406
        return NULL;
407
    }
408
 
409
    if (info->byterange[0]) {
410
        sec->size = atoi(info->byterange);
411
        ptr = strchr(info->byterange, '@');
412
        if (ptr)
413
            sec->url_offset = atoi(ptr+1);
414
    } else {
415
        /* the entire file is the init section */
416
        sec->size = -1;
417
    }
418
 
419
    dynarray_add(&pls->init_sections, &pls->n_init_sections, sec);
420
 
421
    return sec;
422
}
423
 
424
static void handle_init_section_args(struct init_section_info *info, const char *key,
425
                                           int key_len, char **dest, int *dest_len)
426
{
427
    if (!strncmp(key, "URI=", key_len)) {
428
        *dest     =        info->uri;
429
        *dest_len = sizeof(info->uri);
430
    } else if (!strncmp(key, "BYTERANGE=", key_len)) {
431
        *dest     =        info->byterange;
432
        *dest_len = sizeof(info->byterange);
433
    }
434
}
435
 
436
struct rendition_info {
437
    char type[16];
438
    char uri[MAX_URL_SIZE];
439
    char group_id[MAX_FIELD_LEN];
440
    char language[MAX_FIELD_LEN];
441
    char assoc_language[MAX_FIELD_LEN];
442
    char name[MAX_FIELD_LEN];
443
    char defaultr[4];
444
    char forced[4];
445
    char characteristics[MAX_CHARACTERISTICS_LEN];
446
};
447
 
448
static struct rendition *new_rendition(HLSContext *c, struct rendition_info *info,
449
                                      const char *url_base)
450
{
451
    struct rendition *rend;
452
    enum AVMediaType type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
453
    char *characteristic;
454
    char *chr_ptr;
455
    char *saveptr;
456
 
457
    if (!strcmp(info->type, "AUDIO"))
458
        type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
459
    else if (!strcmp(info->type, "VIDEO"))
460
        type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
461
    else if (!strcmp(info->type, "SUBTITLES"))
462
        type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE;
463
    else if (!strcmp(info->type, "CLOSED-CAPTIONS"))
464
        /* CLOSED-CAPTIONS is ignored since we do not support CEA-608 CC in
465
         * AVC SEI RBSP anyway */
466
        return NULL;
467
 
468
    if (type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_UNKNOWN)
469
        return NULL;
470
 
471
    /* URI is mandatory for subtitles as per spec */
472
    if (type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE && !info->uri[0])
473
        return NULL;
474
 
475
    /* TODO: handle subtitles (each segment has to parsed separately) */
476
    if (type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE)
477
        return NULL;
478
 
479
    rend = av_mallocz(sizeof(struct rendition));
480
    if (!rend)
481
        return NULL;
482
 
483
    dynarray_add(&c->renditions, &c->n_renditions, rend);
484
 
485
    rend->type = type;
486
    strcpy(rend->group_id, info->group_id);
487
    strcpy(rend->language, info->language);
488
    strcpy(rend->name, info->name);
489
 
490
    /* add the playlist if this is an external rendition */
491
    if (info->uri[0]) {
492
        rend->playlist = new_playlist(c, info->uri, url_base);
493
        if (rend->playlist)
494
            dynarray_add(&rend->playlist->renditions,
495
                         &rend->playlist->n_renditions, rend);
496
    }
497
 
498
    if (info->assoc_language[0]) {
499
        int langlen = strlen(rend->language);
500
        if (langlen < sizeof(rend->language) - 3) {
501
            rend->language[langlen] = ',';
502
            strncpy(rend->language + langlen + 1, info->assoc_language,
503
                    sizeof(rend->language) - langlen - 2);
504
        }
505
    }
506
 
507
    if (!strcmp(info->defaultr, "YES"))
508
        rend->disposition |= AV_DISPOSITION_DEFAULT;
509
    if (!strcmp(info->forced, "YES"))
510
        rend->disposition |= AV_DISPOSITION_FORCED;
511
 
512
    chr_ptr = info->characteristics;
513
    while ((characteristic = av_strtok(chr_ptr, ",", &saveptr))) {
514
        if (!strcmp(characteristic, "public.accessibility.describes-music-and-sound"))
515
            rend->disposition |= AV_DISPOSITION_HEARING_IMPAIRED;
516
        else if (!strcmp(characteristic, "public.accessibility.describes-video"))
517
            rend->disposition |= AV_DISPOSITION_VISUAL_IMPAIRED;
518
 
519
        chr_ptr = NULL;
520
    }
521
 
522
    return rend;
523
}
524
 
525
static void handle_rendition_args(struct rendition_info *info, const char *key,
526
                                  int key_len, char **dest, int *dest_len)
527
{
528
    if (!strncmp(key, "TYPE=", key_len)) {
529
        *dest     =        info->type;
530
        *dest_len = sizeof(info->type);
531
    } else if (!strncmp(key, "URI=", key_len)) {
532
        *dest     =        info->uri;
533
        *dest_len = sizeof(info->uri);
534
    } else if (!strncmp(key, "GROUP-ID=", key_len)) {
535
        *dest     =        info->group_id;
536
        *dest_len = sizeof(info->group_id);
537
    } else if (!strncmp(key, "LANGUAGE=", key_len)) {
538
        *dest     =        info->language;
539
        *dest_len = sizeof(info->language);
540
    } else if (!strncmp(key, "ASSOC-LANGUAGE=", key_len)) {
541
        *dest     =        info->assoc_language;
542
        *dest_len = sizeof(info->assoc_language);
543
    } else if (!strncmp(key, "NAME=", key_len)) {
544
        *dest     =        info->name;
545
        *dest_len = sizeof(info->name);
546
    } else if (!strncmp(key, "DEFAULT=", key_len)) {
547
        *dest     =        info->defaultr;
548
        *dest_len = sizeof(info->defaultr);
549
    } else if (!strncmp(key, "FORCED=", key_len)) {
550
        *dest     =        info->forced;
551
        *dest_len = sizeof(info->forced);
552
    } else if (!strncmp(key, "CHARACTERISTICS=", key_len)) {
553
        *dest     =        info->characteristics;
554
        *dest_len = sizeof(info->characteristics);
555
    }
556
    /*
557
     * ignored:
558
     * - AUTOSELECT: client may autoselect based on e.g. system language
559
     * - INSTREAM-ID: EIA-608 closed caption number ("CC1".."CC4")
560
     */
561
}
562
 
563
/* used by parse_playlist to allocate a new variant+playlist when the
564
 * playlist is detected to be a Media Playlist (not Master Playlist)
565
 * and we have no parent Master Playlist (parsing of which would have
566
 * allocated the variant and playlist already)
567
 * *pls == NULL  => Master Playlist or parentless Media Playlist
568
 * *pls != NULL => parented Media Playlist, playlist+variant allocated */
569
static int ensure_playlist(HLSContext *c, struct playlist **pls, const char *url)
570
{
571
    if (*pls)
572
        return 0;
573
    if (!new_variant(c, NULL, url, NULL))
574
        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
575
    *pls = c->playlists[c->n_playlists - 1];
576
    return 0;
577
}
578
 
579
static int open_in(HLSContext *c, AVIOContext **in, const char *url)
580
{
581
    AVDictionary *tmp = NULL;
582
    int ret;
583
 
584
    av_dict_copy(&tmp, c->avio_opts, 0);
585
 
586
    ret = avio_open2(in, url, AVIO_FLAG_READ, c->interrupt_callback, &tmp);
587
 
588
    av_dict_free(&tmp);
589
    return ret;
590
}
591
 
592
static int url_connect(struct playlist *pls, AVDictionary *opts, AVDictionary *opts2)
593
{
594
    AVDictionary *tmp = NULL;
595
    int ret;
596
 
597
    av_dict_copy(&tmp, opts, 0);
598
    av_dict_copy(&tmp, opts2, 0);
599
 
600
    if ((ret = ffurl_connect(pls->input, &tmp)) < 0) {
601
        ffurl_close(pls->input);
602
        pls->input = NULL;
603
    }
604
 
605
    av_dict_free(&tmp);
606
    return ret;
607
}
608
 
609
static void update_options(char **dest, const char *name, void *src)
610
{
611
    av_freep(dest);
612
    av_opt_get(src, name, 0, (uint8_t**)dest);
613
    if (*dest && !strlen(*dest))
614
        av_freep(dest);
615
}
616
 
617
static int open_url(HLSContext *c, URLContext **uc, const char *url, AVDictionary *opts)
618
{
619
    AVDictionary *tmp = NULL;
620
    int ret;
621
    const char *proto_name = avio_find_protocol_name(url);
622
 
623
    if (!proto_name)
624
        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
625
 
626
    // only http(s) & file are allowed
627
    if (!av_strstart(proto_name, "http", NULL) && !av_strstart(proto_name, "file", NULL))
628
        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
629
    if (!strncmp(proto_name, url, strlen(proto_name)) && url[strlen(proto_name)] == ':')
630
        ;
631
    else if (strcmp(proto_name, "file") || !strncmp(url, "file,", 5))
632
        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
633
 
634
    av_dict_copy(&tmp, c->avio_opts, 0);
635
    av_dict_copy(&tmp, opts, 0);
636
 
637
    ret = ffurl_open(uc, url, AVIO_FLAG_READ, c->interrupt_callback, &tmp);
638
    if( ret >= 0) {
639
        // update cookies on http response with setcookies.
640
        URLContext *u = *uc;
641
        update_options(&c->cookies, "cookies", u->priv_data);
642
        av_dict_set(&opts, "cookies", c->cookies, 0);
643
    }
644
 
645
    av_dict_free(&tmp);
646
 
647
    return ret;
648
}
649
 
650
static int parse_playlist(HLSContext *c, const char *url,
651
                          struct playlist *pls, AVIOContext *in)
652
{
653
    int ret = 0, is_segment = 0, is_variant = 0;
654
    int64_t duration = 0;
655
    enum KeyType key_type = KEY_NONE;
656
    uint8_t iv[16] = "";
657
    int has_iv = 0;
658
    char key[MAX_URL_SIZE] = "";
659
    char line[MAX_URL_SIZE];
660
    const char *ptr;
661
    int close_in = 0;
662
    int64_t seg_offset = 0;
663
    int64_t seg_size = -1;
664
    uint8_t *new_url = NULL;
665
    struct variant_info variant_info;
666
    char tmp_str[MAX_URL_SIZE];
667
    struct segment *cur_init_section = NULL;
668
 
669
    if (!in) {
670
#if 1
671
        AVDictionary *opts = NULL;
672
        close_in = 1;
673
        /* Some HLS servers don't like being sent the range header */
674
        av_dict_set(&opts, "seekable", "0", 0);
675
 
676
        // broker prior HTTP options that should be consistent across requests
677
        av_dict_set(&opts, "user-agent", c->user_agent, 0);
678
        av_dict_set(&opts, "cookies", c->cookies, 0);
679
        av_dict_set(&opts, "headers", c->headers, 0);
680
 
681
        ret = avio_open2(&in, url, AVIO_FLAG_READ,
682
                         c->interrupt_callback, &opts);
683
        av_dict_free(&opts);
684
        if (ret < 0)
685
            return ret;
686
#else
687
        ret = open_in(c, &in, url);
688
        if (ret < 0)
689
            return ret;
690
        close_in = 1;
691
#endif
692
    }
693
 
694
    if (av_opt_get(in, "location", AV_OPT_SEARCH_CHILDREN, &new_url) >= 0)
695
        url = new_url;
696
 
697
    read_chomp_line(in, line, sizeof(line));
698
    if (strcmp(line, "#EXTM3U")) {
699
        ret = AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
700
        goto fail;
701
    }
702
 
703
    if (pls) {
704
        free_segment_list(pls);
705
        pls->finished = 0;
706
        pls->type = PLS_TYPE_UNSPECIFIED;
707
    }
708
    while (!avio_feof(in)) {
709
        read_chomp_line(in, line, sizeof(line));
710
        if (av_strstart(line, "#EXT-X-STREAM-INF:", &ptr)) {
711
            is_variant = 1;
712
            memset(&variant_info, 0, sizeof(variant_info));
713
            ff_parse_key_value(ptr, (ff_parse_key_val_cb) handle_variant_args,
714
                               &variant_info);
715
        } else if (av_strstart(line, "#EXT-X-KEY:", &ptr)) {
716
            struct key_info info = {{0}};
717
            ff_parse_key_value(ptr, (ff_parse_key_val_cb) handle_key_args,
718
                               &info);
719
            key_type = KEY_NONE;
720
            has_iv = 0;
721
            if (!strcmp(info.method, "AES-128"))
722
                key_type = KEY_AES_128;
723
            if (!strcmp(info.method, "SAMPLE-AES"))
724
                key_type = KEY_SAMPLE_AES;
725
            if (!strncmp(info.iv, "0x", 2) || !strncmp(info.iv, "0X", 2)) {
726
                ff_hex_to_data(iv, info.iv + 2);
727
                has_iv = 1;
728
            }
729
            av_strlcpy(key, info.uri, sizeof(key));
730
        } else if (av_strstart(line, "#EXT-X-MEDIA:", &ptr)) {
731
            struct rendition_info info = {{0}};
732
            ff_parse_key_value(ptr, (ff_parse_key_val_cb) handle_rendition_args,
733
                               &info);
734
            new_rendition(c, &info, url);
735
        } else if (av_strstart(line, "#EXT-X-TARGETDURATION:", &ptr)) {
736
            ret = ensure_playlist(c, &pls, url);
737
            if (ret < 0)
738
                goto fail;
739
            pls->target_duration = atoi(ptr) * AV_TIME_BASE;
740
        } else if (av_strstart(line, "#EXT-X-MEDIA-SEQUENCE:", &ptr)) {
741
            ret = ensure_playlist(c, &pls, url);
742
            if (ret < 0)
743
                goto fail;
744
            pls->start_seq_no = atoi(ptr);
745
        } else if (av_strstart(line, "#EXT-X-PLAYLIST-TYPE:", &ptr)) {
746
            ret = ensure_playlist(c, &pls, url);
747
            if (ret < 0)
748
                goto fail;
749
            if (!strcmp(ptr, "EVENT"))
750
                pls->type = PLS_TYPE_EVENT;
751
            else if (!strcmp(ptr, "VOD"))
752
                pls->type = PLS_TYPE_VOD;
753
        } else if (av_strstart(line, "#EXT-X-MAP:", &ptr)) {
754
            struct init_section_info info = {{0}};
755
            ret = ensure_playlist(c, &pls, url);
756
            if (ret < 0)
757
                goto fail;
758
            ff_parse_key_value(ptr, (ff_parse_key_val_cb) handle_init_section_args,
759
                               &info);
760
            cur_init_section = new_init_section(pls, &info, url);
761
        } else if (av_strstart(line, "#EXT-X-ENDLIST", &ptr)) {
762
            if (pls)
763
                pls->finished = 1;
764
        } else if (av_strstart(line, "#EXTINF:", &ptr)) {
765
            is_segment = 1;
766
            duration   = atof(ptr) * AV_TIME_BASE;
767
        } else if (av_strstart(line, "#EXT-X-BYTERANGE:", &ptr)) {
768
            seg_size = atoi(ptr);
769
            ptr = strchr(ptr, '@');
770
            if (ptr)
771
                seg_offset = atoi(ptr+1);
772
        } else if (av_strstart(line, "#", NULL)) {
773
            continue;
774
        } else if (line[0]) {
775
            if (is_variant) {
776
                if (!new_variant(c, &variant_info, line, url)) {
777
                    ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
778
                    goto fail;
779
                }
780
                is_variant = 0;
781
            }
782
            if (is_segment) {
783
                struct segment *seg;
784
                if (!pls) {
785
                    if (!new_variant(c, 0, url, NULL)) {
786
                        ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
787
                        goto fail;
788
                    }
789
                    pls = c->playlists[c->n_playlists - 1];
790
                }
791
                seg = av_malloc(sizeof(struct segment));
792
                if (!seg) {
793
                    ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
794
                    goto fail;
795
                }
796
                seg->duration = duration;
797
                seg->key_type = key_type;
798
                if (has_iv) {
799
                    memcpy(seg->iv, iv, sizeof(iv));
800
                } else {
801
                    int seq = pls->start_seq_no + pls->n_segments;
802
                    memset(seg->iv, 0, sizeof(seg->iv));
803
                    AV_WB32(seg->iv + 12, seq);
804
                }
805
 
806
                if (key_type != KEY_NONE) {
807
                    ff_make_absolute_url(tmp_str, sizeof(tmp_str), url, key);
808
                    seg->key = av_strdup(tmp_str);
809
                    if (!seg->key) {
810
                        av_free(seg);
811
                        ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
812
                        goto fail;
813
                    }
814
                } else {
815
                    seg->key = NULL;
816
                }
817
 
818
                ff_make_absolute_url(tmp_str, sizeof(tmp_str), url, line);
819
                seg->url = av_strdup(tmp_str);
820
                if (!seg->url) {
821
                    av_free(seg->key);
822
                    av_free(seg);
823
                    ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
824
                    goto fail;
825
                }
826
 
827
                dynarray_add(&pls->segments, &pls->n_segments, seg);
828
                is_segment = 0;
829
 
830
                seg->size = seg_size;
831
                if (seg_size >= 0) {
832
                    seg->url_offset = seg_offset;
833
                    seg_offset += seg_size;
834
                    seg_size = -1;
835
                } else {
836
                    seg->url_offset = 0;
837
                    seg_offset = 0;
838
                }
839
 
840
                seg->init_section = cur_init_section;
841
            }
842
        }
843
    }
844
    if (pls)
845
        pls->last_load_time = av_gettime_relative();
846
 
847
fail:
848
    av_free(new_url);
849
    if (close_in)
850
        avio_close(in);
851
    return ret;
852
}
853
 
854
static struct segment *current_segment(struct playlist *pls)
855
{
856
    return pls->segments[pls->cur_seq_no - pls->start_seq_no];
857
}
858
 
859
enum ReadFromURLMode {
860
    READ_NORMAL,
861
    READ_COMPLETE,
862
};
863
 
864
/* read from URLContext, limiting read to current segment */
865
static int read_from_url(struct playlist *pls, struct segment *seg,
866
                         uint8_t *buf, int buf_size,
867
                         enum ReadFromURLMode mode)
868
{
869
    int ret;
870
 
871
     /* limit read if the segment was only a part of a file */
872
    if (seg->size >= 0)
873
        buf_size = FFMIN(buf_size, seg->size - pls->cur_seg_offset);
874
 
875
    if (mode == READ_COMPLETE)
876
        ret = ffurl_read_complete(pls->input, buf, buf_size);
877
    else
878
        ret = ffurl_read(pls->input, buf, buf_size);
879
 
880
    if (ret > 0)
881
        pls->cur_seg_offset += ret;
882
 
883
    return ret;
884
}
885
 
886
/* Parse the raw ID3 data and pass contents to caller */
887
static void parse_id3(AVFormatContext *s, AVIOContext *pb,
888
                      AVDictionary **metadata, int64_t *dts,
889
                      ID3v2ExtraMetaAPIC **apic, ID3v2ExtraMeta **extra_meta)
890
{
891
    static const char id3_priv_owner_ts[] = "com.apple.streaming.transportStreamTimestamp";
892
    ID3v2ExtraMeta *meta;
893
 
894
    ff_id3v2_read_dict(pb, metadata, ID3v2_DEFAULT_MAGIC, extra_meta);
895
    for (meta = *extra_meta; meta; meta = meta->next) {
896
        if (!strcmp(meta->tag, "PRIV")) {
897
            ID3v2ExtraMetaPRIV *priv = meta->data;
898
            if (priv->datasize == 8 && !strcmp(priv->owner, id3_priv_owner_ts)) {
899
                /* 33-bit MPEG timestamp */
900
                int64_t ts = AV_RB64(priv->data);
901
                av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "HLS ID3 audio timestamp %"PRId64"\n", ts);
902
                if ((ts & ~((1ULL << 33) - 1)) == 0)
903
                    *dts = ts;
904
                else
905
                    av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid HLS ID3 audio timestamp %"PRId64"\n", ts);
906
            }
907
        } else if (!strcmp(meta->tag, "APIC") && apic)
908
            *apic = meta->data;
909
    }
910
}
911
 
912
/* Check if the ID3 metadata contents have changed */
913
static int id3_has_changed_values(struct playlist *pls, AVDictionary *metadata,
914
                                  ID3v2ExtraMetaAPIC *apic)
915
{
916
    AVDictionaryEntry *entry = NULL;
917
    AVDictionaryEntry *oldentry;
918
    /* check that no keys have changed values */
919
    while ((entry = av_dict_get(metadata, "", entry, AV_DICT_IGNORE_SUFFIX))) {
920
        oldentry = av_dict_get(pls->id3_initial, entry->key, NULL, AV_DICT_MATCH_CASE);
921
        if (!oldentry || strcmp(oldentry->value, entry->value) != 0)
922
            return 1;
923
    }
924
 
925
    /* check if apic appeared */
926
    if (apic && (pls->ctx->nb_streams != 2 || !pls->ctx->streams[1]->attached_pic.data))
927
        return 1;
928
 
929
    if (apic) {
930
        int size = pls->ctx->streams[1]->attached_pic.size;
931
        if (size != apic->buf->size - AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE)
932
            return 1;
933
 
934
        if (memcmp(apic->buf->data, pls->ctx->streams[1]->attached_pic.data, size) != 0)
935
            return 1;
936
    }
937
 
938
    return 0;
939
}
940
 
941
/* Parse ID3 data and handle the found data */
942
static void handle_id3(AVIOContext *pb, struct playlist *pls)
943
{
944
    AVDictionary *metadata = NULL;
945
    ID3v2ExtraMetaAPIC *apic = NULL;
946
    ID3v2ExtraMeta *extra_meta = NULL;
947
    int64_t timestamp = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
948
 
949
    parse_id3(pls->ctx, pb, &metadata, ×tamp, &apic, &extra_meta);
950
 
951
    if (timestamp != AV_NOPTS_VALUE) {
952
        pls->id3_mpegts_timestamp = timestamp;
953
        pls->id3_offset = 0;
954
    }
955
 
956
    if (!pls->id3_found) {
957
        /* initial ID3 tags */
958
        av_assert0(!pls->id3_deferred_extra);
959
        pls->id3_found = 1;
960
 
961
        /* get picture attachment and set text metadata */
962
        if (pls->ctx->nb_streams)
963
            ff_id3v2_parse_apic(pls->ctx, &extra_meta);
964
        else
965
            /* demuxer not yet opened, defer picture attachment */
966
            pls->id3_deferred_extra = extra_meta;
967
 
968
        av_dict_copy(&pls->ctx->metadata, metadata, 0);
969
        pls->id3_initial = metadata;
970
 
971
    } else {
972
        if (!pls->id3_changed && id3_has_changed_values(pls, metadata, apic)) {
973
            avpriv_report_missing_feature(pls->ctx, "Changing ID3 metadata in HLS audio elementary stream");
974
            pls->id3_changed = 1;
975
        }
976
        av_dict_free(&metadata);
977
    }
978
 
979
    if (!pls->id3_deferred_extra)
980
        ff_id3v2_free_extra_meta(&extra_meta);
981
}
982
 
983
/* Intercept and handle ID3 tags between URLContext and AVIOContext */
984
static void intercept_id3(struct playlist *pls, uint8_t *buf,
985
                         int buf_size, int *len)
986
{
987
    /* intercept id3 tags, we do not want to pass them to the raw
988
     * demuxer on all segment switches */
989
    int bytes;
990
    int id3_buf_pos = 0;
991
    int fill_buf = 0;
992
    struct segment *seg = current_segment(pls);
993
 
994
    /* gather all the id3 tags */
995
    while (1) {
996
        /* see if we can retrieve enough data for ID3 header */
997
        if (*len < ID3v2_HEADER_SIZE && buf_size >= ID3v2_HEADER_SIZE) {
998
            bytes = read_from_url(pls, seg, buf + *len, ID3v2_HEADER_SIZE - *len, READ_COMPLETE);
999
            if (bytes > 0) {
1000
 
1001
                if (bytes == ID3v2_HEADER_SIZE - *len)
1002
                    /* no EOF yet, so fill the caller buffer again after
1003
                     * we have stripped the ID3 tags */
1004
                    fill_buf = 1;
1005
 
1006
                *len += bytes;
1007
 
1008
            } else if (*len <= 0) {
1009
                /* error/EOF */
1010
                *len = bytes;
1011
                fill_buf = 0;
1012
            }
1013
        }
1014
 
1015
        if (*len < ID3v2_HEADER_SIZE)
1016
            break;
1017
 
1018
        if (ff_id3v2_match(buf, ID3v2_DEFAULT_MAGIC)) {
1019
            int64_t maxsize = seg->size >= 0 ? seg->size : 1024*1024;
1020
            int taglen = ff_id3v2_tag_len(buf);
1021
            int tag_got_bytes = FFMIN(taglen, *len);
1022
            int remaining = taglen - tag_got_bytes;
1023
 
1024
            if (taglen > maxsize) {
1025
                av_log(pls->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Too large HLS ID3 tag (%d > %"PRId64" bytes)\n",
1026
                       taglen, maxsize);
1027
                break;
1028
            }
1029
 
1030
            /*
1031
             * Copy the id3 tag to our temporary id3 buffer.
1032
             * We could read a small id3 tag directly without memcpy, but
1033
             * we would still need to copy the large tags, and handling
1034
             * both of those cases together with the possibility for multiple
1035
             * tags would make the handling a bit complex.
1036
             */
1037
            pls->id3_buf = av_fast_realloc(pls->id3_buf, &pls->id3_buf_size, id3_buf_pos + taglen);
1038
            if (!pls->id3_buf)
1039
                break;
1040
            memcpy(pls->id3_buf + id3_buf_pos, buf, tag_got_bytes);
1041
            id3_buf_pos += tag_got_bytes;
1042
 
1043
            /* strip the intercepted bytes */
1044
            *len -= tag_got_bytes;
1045
            memmove(buf, buf + tag_got_bytes, *len);
1046
            av_log(pls->ctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Stripped %d HLS ID3 bytes\n", tag_got_bytes);
1047
 
1048
            if (remaining > 0) {
1049
                /* read the rest of the tag in */
1050
                if (read_from_url(pls, seg, pls->id3_buf + id3_buf_pos, remaining, READ_COMPLETE) != remaining)
1051
                    break;
1052
                id3_buf_pos += remaining;
1053
                av_log(pls->ctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Stripped additional %d HLS ID3 bytes\n", remaining);
1054
            }
1055
 
1056
        } else {
1057
            /* no more ID3 tags */
1058
            break;
1059
        }
1060
    }
1061
 
1062
    /* re-fill buffer for the caller unless EOF */
1063
    if (*len >= 0 && (fill_buf || *len == 0)) {
1064
        bytes = read_from_url(pls, seg, buf + *len, buf_size - *len, READ_NORMAL);
1065
 
1066
        /* ignore error if we already had some data */
1067
        if (bytes >= 0)
1068
            *len += bytes;
1069
        else if (*len == 0)
1070
            *len = bytes;
1071
    }
1072
 
1073
    if (pls->id3_buf) {
1074
        /* Now parse all the ID3 tags */
1075
        AVIOContext id3ioctx;
1076
        ffio_init_context(&id3ioctx, pls->id3_buf, id3_buf_pos, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1077
        handle_id3(&id3ioctx, pls);
1078
    }
1079
 
1080
    if (pls->is_id3_timestamped == -1)
1081
        pls->is_id3_timestamped = (pls->id3_mpegts_timestamp != AV_NOPTS_VALUE);
1082
}
1083
 
1084
static int open_input(HLSContext *c, struct playlist *pls, struct segment *seg)
1085
{
1086
    AVDictionary *opts = NULL;
1087
    int ret;
1088
 
1089
    // broker prior HTTP options that should be consistent across requests
1090
    av_dict_set(&opts, "user-agent", c->user_agent, 0);
1091
    av_dict_set(&opts, "cookies", c->cookies, 0);
1092
    av_dict_set(&opts, "headers", c->headers, 0);
1093
    av_dict_set(&opts, "seekable", "0", 0);
1094
 
1095
    if (seg->size >= 0) {
1096
        /* try to restrict the HTTP request to the part we want
1097
         * (if this is in fact a HTTP request) */
1098
        av_dict_set_int(&opts, "offset", seg->url_offset, 0);
1099
        av_dict_set_int(&opts, "end_offset", seg->url_offset + seg->size, 0);
1100
    }
1101
 
1102
    av_log(pls->parent, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "HLS request for url '%s', offset %"PRId64", playlist %d\n",
1103
           seg->url, seg->url_offset, pls->index);
1104
 
1105
    if (seg->key_type == KEY_NONE) {
1106
        ret = open_url(pls->parent->priv_data, &pls->input, seg->url, opts);
1107
    } else if (seg->key_type == KEY_AES_128) {
1108
//         HLSContext *c = var->parent->priv_data;
1109
        char iv[33], key[33], url[MAX_URL_SIZE];
1110
        if (strcmp(seg->key, pls->key_url)) {
1111
            URLContext *uc;
1112
            if (open_url(pls->parent->priv_data, &uc, seg->key, opts) == 0) {
1113
                if (ffurl_read_complete(uc, pls->key, sizeof(pls->key))
1114
                    != sizeof(pls->key)) {
1115
                    av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unable to read key file %s\n",
1116
                           seg->key);
1117
                }
1118
                ffurl_close(uc);
1119
            } else {
1120
                av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unable to open key file %s\n",
1121
                       seg->key);
1122
            }
1123
            av_strlcpy(pls->key_url, seg->key, sizeof(pls->key_url));
1124
        }
1125
        ff_data_to_hex(iv, seg->iv, sizeof(seg->iv), 0);
1126
        ff_data_to_hex(key, pls->key, sizeof(pls->key), 0);
1127
        iv[32] = key[32] = '\0';
1128
        if (strstr(seg->url, "://"))
1129
            snprintf(url, sizeof(url), "crypto+%s", seg->url);
1130
        else
1131
            snprintf(url, sizeof(url), "crypto:%s", seg->url);
1132
 
1133
        if ((ret = ffurl_alloc(&pls->input, url, AVIO_FLAG_READ,
1134
                               &pls->parent->interrupt_callback)) < 0)
1135
            goto cleanup;
1136
        av_opt_set(pls->input->priv_data, "key", key, 0);
1137
        av_opt_set(pls->input->priv_data, "iv", iv, 0);
1138
 
1139
        if ((ret = url_connect(pls, c->avio_opts, opts)) < 0) {
1140
            goto cleanup;
1141
        }
1142
        ret = 0;
1143
    } else if (seg->key_type == KEY_SAMPLE_AES) {
1144
        av_log(pls->parent, AV_LOG_ERROR,
1145
               "SAMPLE-AES encryption is not supported yet\n");
1146
        ret = AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
1147
    }
1148
    else
1149
      ret = AVERROR(ENOSYS);
1150
 
1151
    /* Seek to the requested position. If this was a HTTP request, the offset
1152
     * should already be where want it to, but this allows e.g. local testing
1153
     * without a HTTP server. */
1154
    if (ret == 0 && seg->key_type == KEY_NONE && seg->url_offset) {
1155
        int seekret = ffurl_seek(pls->input, seg->url_offset, SEEK_SET);
1156
        if (seekret < 0) {
1157
            av_log(pls->parent, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unable to seek to offset %"PRId64" of HLS segment '%s'\n", seg->url_offset, seg->url);
1158
            ret = seekret;
1159
            ffurl_close(pls->input);
1160
            pls->input = NULL;
1161
        }
1162
    }
1163
 
1164
cleanup:
1165
    av_dict_free(&opts);
1166
    pls->cur_seg_offset = 0;
1167
    return ret;
1168
}
1169
 
1170
static int update_init_section(struct playlist *pls, struct segment *seg)
1171
{
1172
    static const int max_init_section_size = 1024*1024;
1173
    HLSContext *c = pls->parent->priv_data;
1174
    int64_t sec_size;
1175
    int64_t urlsize;
1176
    int ret;
1177
 
1178
    if (seg->init_section == pls->cur_init_section)
1179
        return 0;
1180
 
1181
    pls->cur_init_section = NULL;
1182
 
1183
    if (!seg->init_section)
1184
        return 0;
1185
 
1186
    /* this will clobber playlist URLContext stuff, so this should be
1187
     * called between segments only */
1188
    ret = open_input(c, pls, seg->init_section);
1189
    if (ret < 0) {
1190
        av_log(pls->parent, AV_LOG_WARNING,
1191
               "Failed to open an initialization section in playlist %d\n",
1192
               pls->index);
1193
        return ret;
1194
    }
1195
 
1196
    if (seg->init_section->size >= 0)
1197
        sec_size = seg->init_section->size;
1198
    else if ((urlsize = ffurl_size(pls->input)) >= 0)
1199
        sec_size = urlsize;
1200
    else
1201
        sec_size = max_init_section_size;
1202
 
1203
    av_log(pls->parent, AV_LOG_DEBUG,
1204
           "Downloading an initialization section of size %"PRId64"\n",
1205
           sec_size);
1206
 
1207
    sec_size = FFMIN(sec_size, max_init_section_size);
1208
 
1209
    av_fast_malloc(&pls->init_sec_buf, &pls->init_sec_buf_size, sec_size);
1210
 
1211
    ret = read_from_url(pls, seg->init_section, pls->init_sec_buf,
1212
                        pls->init_sec_buf_size, READ_COMPLETE);
1213
    ffurl_close(pls->input);
1214
    pls->input = NULL;
1215
 
1216
    if (ret < 0)
1217
        return ret;
1218
 
1219
    pls->cur_init_section = seg->init_section;
1220
    pls->init_sec_data_len = ret;
1221
    pls->init_sec_buf_read_offset = 0;
1222
 
1223
    /* spec says audio elementary streams do not have media initialization
1224
     * sections, so there should be no ID3 timestamps */
1225
    pls->is_id3_timestamped = 0;
1226
 
1227
    return 0;
1228
}
1229
 
1230
static int64_t default_reload_interval(struct playlist *pls)
1231
{
1232
    return pls->n_segments > 0 ?
1233
                          pls->segments[pls->n_segments - 1]->duration :
1234
                          pls->target_duration;
1235
}
1236
 
1237
static int read_data(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
1238
{
1239
    struct playlist *v = opaque;
1240
    HLSContext *c = v->parent->priv_data;
1241
    int ret, i;
1242
    int just_opened = 0;
1243
 
1244
restart:
1245
    if (!v->needed)
1246
        return AVERROR_EOF;
1247
 
1248
    if (!v->input) {
1249
        int64_t reload_interval;
1250
        struct segment *seg;
1251
 
1252
        /* Check that the playlist is still needed before opening a new
1253
         * segment. */
1254
        if (v->ctx && v->ctx->nb_streams &&
1255
            v->parent->nb_streams >= v->stream_offset + v->ctx->nb_streams) {
1256
            v->needed = 0;
1257
            for (i = v->stream_offset; i < v->stream_offset + v->ctx->nb_streams;
1258
                i++) {
1259
                if (v->parent->streams[i]->discard < AVDISCARD_ALL)
1260
                    v->needed = 1;
1261
            }
1262
        }
1263
        if (!v->needed) {
1264
            av_log(v->parent, AV_LOG_INFO, "No longer receiving playlist %d\n",
1265
                v->index);
1266
            return AVERROR_EOF;
1267
        }
1268
 
1269
        /* If this is a live stream and the reload interval has elapsed since
1270
         * the last playlist reload, reload the playlists now. */
1271
        reload_interval = default_reload_interval(v);
1272
 
1273
reload:
1274
        if (!v->finished &&
1275
            av_gettime_relative() - v->last_load_time >= reload_interval) {
1276
            if ((ret = parse_playlist(c, v->url, v, NULL)) < 0) {
1277
                av_log(v->parent, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Failed to reload playlist %d\n",
1278
                       v->index);
1279
                return ret;
1280
            }
1281
            /* If we need to reload the playlist again below (if
1282
             * there's still no more segments), switch to a reload
1283
             * interval of half the target duration. */
1284
            reload_interval = v->target_duration / 2;
1285
        }
1286
        if (v->cur_seq_no < v->start_seq_no) {
1287
            av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_WARNING,
1288
                   "skipping %d segments ahead, expired from playlists\n",
1289
                   v->start_seq_no - v->cur_seq_no);
1290
            v->cur_seq_no = v->start_seq_no;
1291
        }
1292
        if (v->cur_seq_no >= v->start_seq_no + v->n_segments) {
1293
            if (v->finished)
1294
                return AVERROR_EOF;
1295
            while (av_gettime_relative() - v->last_load_time < reload_interval) {
1296
                if (ff_check_interrupt(c->interrupt_callback))
1297
                    return AVERROR_EXIT;
1298
                av_usleep(100*1000);
1299
            }
1300
            /* Enough time has elapsed since the last reload */
1301
            goto reload;
1302
        }
1303
 
1304
        seg = current_segment(v);
1305
 
1306
        /* load/update Media Initialization Section, if any */
1307
        ret = update_init_section(v, seg);
1308
        if (ret)
1309
            return ret;
1310
 
1311
        ret = open_input(c, v, seg);
1312
        if (ret < 0) {
1313
            if (ff_check_interrupt(c->interrupt_callback))
1314
                return AVERROR_EXIT;
1315
            av_log(v->parent, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Failed to open segment of playlist %d\n",
1316
                   v->index);
1317
            v->cur_seq_no += 1;
1318
            goto reload;
1319
        }
1320
        just_opened = 1;
1321
    }
1322
 
1323
    if (v->init_sec_buf_read_offset < v->init_sec_data_len) {
1324
        /* Push init section out first before first actual segment */
1325
        int copy_size = FFMIN(v->init_sec_data_len - v->init_sec_buf_read_offset, buf_size);
1326
        memcpy(buf, v->init_sec_buf, copy_size);
1327
        v->init_sec_buf_read_offset += copy_size;
1328
        return copy_size;
1329
    }
1330
 
1331
    ret = read_from_url(v, current_segment(v), buf, buf_size, READ_NORMAL);
1332
    if (ret > 0) {
1333
        if (just_opened && v->is_id3_timestamped != 0) {
1334
            /* Intercept ID3 tags here, elementary audio streams are required
1335
             * to convey timestamps using them in the beginning of each segment. */
1336
            intercept_id3(v, buf, buf_size, &ret);
1337
        }
1338
 
1339
        return ret;
1340
    }
1341
    ffurl_close(v->input);
1342
    v->input = NULL;
1343
    v->cur_seq_no++;
1344
 
1345
    c->cur_seq_no = v->cur_seq_no;
1346
 
1347
    goto restart;
1348
}
1349
 
1350
static int playlist_in_multiple_variants(HLSContext *c, struct playlist *pls)
1351
{
1352
    int variant_count = 0;
1353
    int i, j;
1354
 
1355
    for (i = 0; i < c->n_variants && variant_count < 2; i++) {
1356
        struct variant *v = c->variants[i];
1357
 
1358
        for (j = 0; j < v->n_playlists; j++) {
1359
            if (v->playlists[j] == pls) {
1360
                variant_count++;
1361
                break;
1362
            }
1363
        }
1364
    }
1365
 
1366
    return variant_count >= 2;
1367
}
1368
 
1369
static void add_renditions_to_variant(HLSContext *c, struct variant *var,
1370
                                      enum AVMediaType type, const char *group_id)
1371
{
1372
    int i;
1373
 
1374
    for (i = 0; i < c->n_renditions; i++) {
1375
        struct rendition *rend = c->renditions[i];
1376
 
1377
        if (rend->type == type && !strcmp(rend->group_id, group_id)) {
1378
 
1379
            if (rend->playlist)
1380
                /* rendition is an external playlist
1381
                 * => add the playlist to the variant */
1382
                dynarray_add(&var->playlists, &var->n_playlists, rend->playlist);
1383
            else
1384
                /* rendition is part of the variant main Media Playlist
1385
                 * => add the rendition to the main Media Playlist */
1386
                dynarray_add(&var->playlists[0]->renditions,
1387
                             &var->playlists[0]->n_renditions,
1388
                             rend);
1389
        }
1390
    }
1391
}
1392
 
1393
static void add_metadata_from_renditions(AVFormatContext *s, struct playlist *pls,
1394
                                         enum AVMediaType type)
1395
{
1396
    int rend_idx = 0;
1397
    int i;
1398
 
1399
    for (i = 0; i < pls->ctx->nb_streams; i++) {
1400
        AVStream *st = s->streams[pls->stream_offset + i];
1401
 
1402
        if (st->codec->codec_type != type)
1403
            continue;
1404
 
1405
        for (; rend_idx < pls->n_renditions; rend_idx++) {
1406
            struct rendition *rend = pls->renditions[rend_idx];
1407
 
1408
            if (rend->type != type)
1409
                continue;
1410
 
1411
            if (rend->language[0])
1412
                av_dict_set(&st->metadata, "language", rend->language, 0);
1413
            if (rend->name[0])
1414
                av_dict_set(&st->metadata, "comment", rend->name, 0);
1415
 
1416
            st->disposition |= rend->disposition;
1417
        }
1418
        if (rend_idx >=pls->n_renditions)
1419
            break;
1420
    }
1421
}
1422
 
1423
/* if timestamp was in valid range: returns 1 and sets seq_no
1424
 * if not: returns 0 and sets seq_no to closest segment */
1425
static int find_timestamp_in_playlist(HLSContext *c, struct playlist *pls,
1426
                                      int64_t timestamp, int *seq_no)
1427
{
1428
    int i;
1429
    int64_t pos = c->first_timestamp == AV_NOPTS_VALUE ?
1430
 
1431
 
1432
    if (timestamp < pos) {
1433
        *seq_no = pls->start_seq_no;
1434
        return 0;
1435
    }
1436
 
1437
    for (i = 0; i < pls->n_segments; i++) {
1438
        int64_t diff = pos + pls->segments[i]->duration - timestamp;
1439
        if (diff > 0) {
1440
            *seq_no = pls->start_seq_no + i;
1441
            return 1;
1442
        }
1443
        pos += pls->segments[i]->duration;
1444
    }
1445
 
1446
    *seq_no = pls->start_seq_no + pls->n_segments - 1;
1447
 
1448
    return 0;
1449
}
1450
 
1451
static int select_cur_seq_no(HLSContext *c, struct playlist *pls)
1452
{
1453
    int seq_no;
1454
 
1455
    if (!pls->finished && !c->first_packet &&
1456
        av_gettime_relative() - pls->last_load_time >= default_reload_interval(pls))
1457
        /* reload the playlist since it was suspended */
1458
        parse_playlist(c, pls->url, pls, NULL);
1459
 
1460
    /* If playback is already in progress (we are just selecting a new
1461
     * playlist) and this is a complete file, find the matching segment
1462
     * by counting durations. */
1463
    if (pls->finished && c->cur_timestamp != AV_NOPTS_VALUE) {
1464
        find_timestamp_in_playlist(c, pls, c->cur_timestamp, &seq_no);
1465
        return seq_no;
1466
    }
1467
 
1468
    if (!pls->finished) {
1469
        if (!c->first_packet && /* we are doing a segment selection during playback */
1470
            c->cur_seq_no >= pls->start_seq_no &&
1471
            c->cur_seq_no < pls->start_seq_no + pls->n_segments)
1472
            /* While spec 3.4.3 says that we cannot assume anything about the
1473
             * content at the same sequence number on different playlists,
1474
             * in practice this seems to work and doing it otherwise would
1475
             * require us to download a segment to inspect its timestamps. */
1476
            return c->cur_seq_no;
1477
 
1478
        /* If this is a live stream, start live_start_index segments from the
1479
         * start or end */
1480
        if (c->live_start_index < 0)
1481
            return pls->start_seq_no + FFMAX(pls->n_segments + c->live_start_index, 0);
1482
        else
1483
            return pls->start_seq_no + FFMIN(c->live_start_index, pls->n_segments - 1);
1484
    }
1485
 
1486
    /* Otherwise just start on the first segment. */
1487
    return pls->start_seq_no;
1488
}
1489
 
1490
static int save_avio_options(AVFormatContext *s)
1491
{
1492
    HLSContext *c = s->priv_data;
1493
    const char *opts[] = { "headers", "user_agent", "user-agent", "cookies", NULL }, **opt = opts;
1494
    uint8_t *buf;
1495
    int ret = 0;
1496
 
1497
    while (*opt) {
1498
        if (av_opt_get(s->pb, *opt, AV_OPT_SEARCH_CHILDREN, &buf) >= 0) {
1499
            ret = av_dict_set(&c->avio_opts, *opt, buf,
1500
                              AV_DICT_DONT_STRDUP_VAL);
1501
            if (ret < 0)
1502
                return ret;
1503
        }
1504
        opt++;
1505
    }
1506
 
1507
    return ret;
1508
}
1509
 
1510
static int hls_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
1511
{
1512
    URLContext *u = (s->flags & AVFMT_FLAG_CUSTOM_IO) ? NULL : s->pb->opaque;
1513
    HLSContext *c = s->priv_data;
1514
    int ret = 0, i, j, stream_offset = 0;
1515
 
1516
    c->interrupt_callback = &s->interrupt_callback;
1517
 
1518
    c->first_packet = 1;
1519
    c->first_timestamp = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
1520
    c->cur_timestamp = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
1521
 
1522
    // if the URL context is good, read important options we must broker later
1523
    if (u && u->prot->priv_data_class) {
1524
        // get the previous user agent & set back to null if string size is zero
1525
        update_options(&c->user_agent, "user-agent", u->priv_data);
1526
 
1527
        // get the previous cookies & set back to null if string size is zero
1528
        update_options(&c->cookies, "cookies", u->priv_data);
1529
 
1530
        // get the previous headers & set back to null if string size is zero
1531
        update_options(&c->headers, "headers", u->priv_data);
1532
    }
1533
 
1534
    if ((ret = parse_playlist(c, s->filename, NULL, s->pb)) < 0)
1535
        goto fail;
1536
 
1537
    if ((ret = save_avio_options(s)) < 0)
1538
        goto fail;
1539
 
1540
    /* Some HLS servers don't like being sent the range header */
1541
    av_dict_set(&c->avio_opts, "seekable", "0", 0);
1542
 
1543
    if (c->n_variants == 0) {
1544
        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Empty playlist\n");
1545
        ret = AVERROR_EOF;
1546
        goto fail;
1547
    }
1548
    /* If the playlist only contained playlists (Master Playlist),
1549
     * parse each individual playlist. */
1550
    if (c->n_playlists > 1 || c->playlists[0]->n_segments == 0) {
1551
        for (i = 0; i < c->n_playlists; i++) {
1552
            struct playlist *pls = c->playlists[i];
1553
            if ((ret = parse_playlist(c, pls->url, pls, NULL)) < 0)
1554
                goto fail;
1555
        }
1556
    }
1557
 
1558
    if (c->variants[0]->playlists[0]->n_segments == 0) {
1559
        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Empty playlist\n");
1560
        ret = AVERROR_EOF;
1561
        goto fail;
1562
    }
1563
 
1564
    /* If this isn't a live stream, calculate the total duration of the
1565
     * stream. */
1566
    if (c->variants[0]->playlists[0]->finished) {
1567
        int64_t duration = 0;
1568
        for (i = 0; i < c->variants[0]->playlists[0]->n_segments; i++)
1569
            duration += c->variants[0]->playlists[0]->segments[i]->duration;
1570
        s->duration = duration;
1571
    }
1572
 
1573
    /* Associate renditions with variants */
1574
    for (i = 0; i < c->n_variants; i++) {
1575
        struct variant *var = c->variants[i];
1576
 
1577
        if (var->audio_group[0])
1578
            add_renditions_to_variant(c, var, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, var->audio_group);
1579
        if (var->video_group[0])
1580
            add_renditions_to_variant(c, var, AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, var->video_group);
1581
        if (var->subtitles_group[0])
1582
            add_renditions_to_variant(c, var, AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE, var->subtitles_group);
1583
    }
1584
 
1585
    /* Open the demuxer for each playlist */
1586
    for (i = 0; i < c->n_playlists; i++) {
1587
        struct playlist *pls = c->playlists[i];
1588
        AVInputFormat *in_fmt = NULL;
1589
 
1590
        if (!(pls->ctx = avformat_alloc_context())) {
1591
            ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
1592
            goto fail;
1593
        }
1594
 
1595
        if (pls->n_segments == 0)
1596
            continue;
1597
 
1598
        pls->index  = i;
1599
        pls->needed = 1;
1600
        pls->parent = s;
1601
        pls->cur_seq_no = select_cur_seq_no(c, pls);
1602
 
1603
        pls->read_buffer = av_malloc(INITIAL_BUFFER_SIZE);
1604
        if (!pls->read_buffer){
1605
            ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
1606
            avformat_free_context(pls->ctx);
1607
            pls->ctx = NULL;
1608
            goto fail;
1609
        }
1610
        ffio_init_context(&pls->pb, pls->read_buffer, INITIAL_BUFFER_SIZE, 0, pls,
1611
                          read_data, NULL, NULL);
1612
        pls->pb.seekable = 0;
1613
        ret = av_probe_input_buffer(&pls->pb, &in_fmt, pls->segments[0]->url,
1614
                                    NULL, 0, 0);
1615
        if (ret < 0) {
1616
            /* Free the ctx - it isn't initialized properly at this point,
1617
             * so avformat_close_input shouldn't be called. If
1618
             * avformat_open_input fails below, it frees and zeros the
1619
             * context, so it doesn't need any special treatment like this. */
1620
            av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error when loading first segment '%s'\n", pls->segments[0]->url);
1621
            avformat_free_context(pls->ctx);
1622
            pls->ctx = NULL;
1623
            goto fail;
1624
        }
1625
        pls->ctx->pb       = &pls->pb;
1626
        pls->stream_offset = stream_offset;
1627
 
1628
        if ((ret = ff_copy_whitelists(pls->ctx, s)) < 0)
1629
            goto fail;
1630
 
1631
        ret = avformat_open_input(&pls->ctx, pls->segments[0]->url, in_fmt, NULL);
1632
        if (ret < 0)
1633
            goto fail;
1634
 
1635
        if (pls->id3_deferred_extra && pls->ctx->nb_streams == 1) {
1636
            ff_id3v2_parse_apic(pls->ctx, &pls->id3_deferred_extra);
1637
            avformat_queue_attached_pictures(pls->ctx);
1638
            ff_id3v2_free_extra_meta(&pls->id3_deferred_extra);
1639
            pls->id3_deferred_extra = NULL;
1640
        }
1641
 
1642
        pls->ctx->ctx_flags &= ~AVFMTCTX_NOHEADER;
1643
        ret = avformat_find_stream_info(pls->ctx, NULL);
1644
        if (ret < 0)
1645
            goto fail;
1646
 
1647
        if (pls->is_id3_timestamped == -1)
1648
            av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "No expected HTTP requests have been made\n");
1649
 
1650
        /* Create new AVStreams for each stream in this playlist */
1651
        for (j = 0; j < pls->ctx->nb_streams; j++) {
1652
            AVStream *st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
1653
            AVStream *ist = pls->ctx->streams[j];
1654
            if (!st) {
1655
                ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
1656
                goto fail;
1657
            }
1658
            st->id = i;
1659
 
1660
            avcodec_copy_context(st->codec, pls->ctx->streams[j]->codec);
1661
 
1662
            if (pls->is_id3_timestamped) /* custom timestamps via id3 */
1663
                avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 33, 1, MPEG_TIME_BASE);
1664
            else
1665
                avpriv_set_pts_info(st, ist->pts_wrap_bits, ist->time_base.num, ist->time_base.den);
1666
        }
1667
 
1668
        add_metadata_from_renditions(s, pls, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO);
1669
        add_metadata_from_renditions(s, pls, AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO);
1670
        add_metadata_from_renditions(s, pls, AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE);
1671
 
1672
        stream_offset += pls->ctx->nb_streams;
1673
    }
1674
 
1675
    /* Create a program for each variant */
1676
    for (i = 0; i < c->n_variants; i++) {
1677
        struct variant *v = c->variants[i];
1678
        AVProgram *program;
1679
 
1680
        program = av_new_program(s, i);
1681
        if (!program)
1682
            goto fail;
1683
        av_dict_set_int(&program->metadata, "variant_bitrate", v->bandwidth, 0);
1684
 
1685
        for (j = 0; j < v->n_playlists; j++) {
1686
            struct playlist *pls = v->playlists[j];
1687
            int is_shared = playlist_in_multiple_variants(c, pls);
1688
            int k;
1689
 
1690
            for (k = 0; k < pls->ctx->nb_streams; k++) {
1691
                struct AVStream *st = s->streams[pls->stream_offset + k];
1692
 
1693
                ff_program_add_stream_index(s, i, pls->stream_offset + k);
1694
 
1695
                /* Set variant_bitrate for streams unique to this variant */
1696
                if (!is_shared && v->bandwidth)
1697
                    av_dict_set_int(&st->metadata, "variant_bitrate", v->bandwidth, 0);
1698
            }
1699
        }
1700
    }
1701
 
1702
    return 0;
1703
fail:
1704
    free_playlist_list(c);
1705
    free_variant_list(c);
1706
    free_rendition_list(c);
1707
    return ret;
1708
}
1709
 
1710
static int recheck_discard_flags(AVFormatContext *s, int first)
1711
{
1712
    HLSContext *c = s->priv_data;
1713
    int i, changed = 0;
1714
 
1715
    /* Check if any new streams are needed */
1716
    for (i = 0; i < c->n_playlists; i++)
1717
        c->playlists[i]->cur_needed = 0;
1718
 
1719
    for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) {
1720
        AVStream *st = s->streams[i];
1721
        struct playlist *pls = c->playlists[s->streams[i]->id];
1722
        if (st->discard < AVDISCARD_ALL)
1723
            pls->cur_needed = 1;
1724
    }
1725
    for (i = 0; i < c->n_playlists; i++) {
1726
        struct playlist *pls = c->playlists[i];
1727
        if (pls->cur_needed && !pls->needed) {
1728
            pls->needed = 1;
1729
            changed = 1;
1730
            pls->cur_seq_no = select_cur_seq_no(c, pls);
1731
            pls->pb.eof_reached = 0;
1732
            if (c->cur_timestamp != AV_NOPTS_VALUE) {
1733
                /* catch up */
1734
                pls->seek_timestamp = c->cur_timestamp;
1735
                pls->seek_flags = AVSEEK_FLAG_ANY;
1736
                pls->seek_stream_index = -1;
1737
            }
1738
            av_log(s, AV_LOG_INFO, "Now receiving playlist %d, segment %d\n", i, pls->cur_seq_no);
1739
        } else if (first && !pls->cur_needed && pls->needed) {
1740
            if (pls->input)
1741
                ffurl_close(pls->input);
1742
            pls->input = NULL;
1743
            pls->needed = 0;
1744
            changed = 1;
1745
            av_log(s, AV_LOG_INFO, "No longer receiving playlist %d\n", i);
1746
        }
1747
    }
1748
    return changed;
1749
}
1750
 
1751
static void fill_timing_for_id3_timestamped_stream(struct playlist *pls)
1752
{
1753
    if (pls->id3_offset >= 0) {
1754
        pls->pkt.dts = pls->id3_mpegts_timestamp +
1755
                                 av_rescale_q(pls->id3_offset,
1756
                                              pls->ctx->streams[pls->pkt.stream_index]->time_base,
1757
                                              MPEG_TIME_BASE_Q);
1758
        if (pls->pkt.duration)
1759
            pls->id3_offset += pls->pkt.duration;
1760
        else
1761
            pls->id3_offset = -1;
1762
    } else {
1763
        /* there have been packets with unknown duration
1764
         * since the last id3 tag, should not normally happen */
1765
        pls->pkt.dts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
1766
    }
1767
 
1768
    if (pls->pkt.duration)
1769
        pls->pkt.duration = av_rescale_q(pls->pkt.duration,
1770
                                         pls->ctx->streams[pls->pkt.stream_index]->time_base,
1771
                                         MPEG_TIME_BASE_Q);
1772
 
1773
    pls->pkt.pts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
1774
}
1775
 
1776
static AVRational get_timebase(struct playlist *pls)
1777
{
1778
    if (pls->is_id3_timestamped)
1779
        return MPEG_TIME_BASE_Q;
1780
 
1781
    return pls->ctx->streams[pls->pkt.stream_index]->time_base;
1782
}
1783
 
1784
static int compare_ts_with_wrapdetect(int64_t ts_a, struct playlist *pls_a,
1785
                                      int64_t ts_b, struct playlist *pls_b)
1786
{
1787
    int64_t scaled_ts_a = av_rescale_q(ts_a, get_timebase(pls_a), MPEG_TIME_BASE_Q);
1788
    int64_t scaled_ts_b = av_rescale_q(ts_b, get_timebase(pls_b), MPEG_TIME_BASE_Q);
1789
 
1790
    return av_compare_mod(scaled_ts_a, scaled_ts_b, 1LL << 33);
1791
}
1792
 
1793
static int hls_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
1794
{
1795
    HLSContext *c = s->priv_data;
1796
    int ret, i, minplaylist = -1;
1797
 
1798
    recheck_discard_flags(s, c->first_packet);
1799
    c->first_packet = 0;
1800
 
1801
    for (i = 0; i < c->n_playlists; i++) {
1802
        struct playlist *pls = c->playlists[i];
1803
        /* Make sure we've got one buffered packet from each open playlist
1804
         * stream */
1805
        if (pls->needed && !pls->pkt.data) {
1806
            while (1) {
1807
                int64_t ts_diff;
1808
                AVRational tb;
1809
                ret = av_read_frame(pls->ctx, &pls->pkt);
1810
                if (ret < 0) {
1811
                    if (!avio_feof(&pls->pb) && ret != AVERROR_EOF)
1812
                        return ret;
1813
                    reset_packet(&pls->pkt);
1814
                    break;
1815
                } else {
1816
                    /* stream_index check prevents matching picture attachments etc. */
1817
                    if (pls->is_id3_timestamped && pls->pkt.stream_index == 0) {
1818
                        /* audio elementary streams are id3 timestamped */
1819
                        fill_timing_for_id3_timestamped_stream(pls);
1820
                    }
1821
 
1822
                    if (c->first_timestamp == AV_NOPTS_VALUE &&
1823
                        pls->pkt.dts       != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
1824
                        c->first_timestamp = av_rescale_q(pls->pkt.dts,
1825
                            get_timebase(pls), AV_TIME_BASE_Q);
1826
                }
1827
 
1828
                if (pls->seek_timestamp == AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
1829
                    break;
1830
 
1831
                if (pls->seek_stream_index < 0 ||
1832
                    pls->seek_stream_index == pls->pkt.stream_index) {
1833
 
1834
                    if (pls->pkt.dts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE) {
1835
                        pls->seek_timestamp = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
1836
                        break;
1837
                    }
1838
 
1839
                    tb = get_timebase(pls);
1840
                    ts_diff = av_rescale_rnd(pls->pkt.dts, AV_TIME_BASE,
1841
                                            tb.den, AV_ROUND_DOWN) -
1842
                            pls->seek_timestamp;
1843
                    if (ts_diff >= 0 && (pls->seek_flags  & AVSEEK_FLAG_ANY ||
1844
                                        pls->pkt.flags & AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY)) {
1845
                        pls->seek_timestamp = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
1846
                        break;
1847
                    }
1848
                }
1849
                av_free_packet(&pls->pkt);
1850
                reset_packet(&pls->pkt);
1851
            }
1852
        }
1853
        /* Check if this stream has the packet with the lowest dts */
1854
        if (pls->pkt.data) {
1855
            struct playlist *minpls = minplaylist < 0 ?
1856
                                     NULL : c->playlists[minplaylist];
1857
            if (minplaylist < 0) {
1858
                minplaylist = i;
1859
            } else {
1860
                int64_t dts     =    pls->pkt.dts;
1861
                int64_t mindts  = minpls->pkt.dts;
1862
 
1863
                if (dts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE ||
1864
                    (mindts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE && compare_ts_with_wrapdetect(dts, pls, mindts, minpls) < 0))
1865
                    minplaylist = i;
1866
            }
1867
        }
1868
    }
1869
 
1870
    /* If we got a packet, return it */
1871
    if (minplaylist >= 0) {
1872
        struct playlist *pls = c->playlists[minplaylist];
1873
        *pkt = pls->pkt;
1874
        pkt->stream_index += pls->stream_offset;
1875
        reset_packet(&c->playlists[minplaylist]->pkt);
1876
 
1877
        if (pkt->dts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
1878
            c->cur_timestamp = av_rescale_q(pkt->dts,
1879
                                            pls->ctx->streams[pls->pkt.stream_index]->time_base,
1880
                                            AV_TIME_BASE_Q);
1881
 
1882
        return 0;
1883
    }
1884
    return AVERROR_EOF;
1885
}
1886
 
1887
static int hls_close(AVFormatContext *s)
1888
{
1889
    HLSContext *c = s->priv_data;
1890
 
1891
    free_playlist_list(c);
1892
    free_variant_list(c);
1893
    free_rendition_list(c);
1894
 
1895
    av_dict_free(&c->avio_opts);
1896
 
1897
    return 0;
1898
}
1899
 
1900
static int hls_read_seek(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index,
1901
                               int64_t timestamp, int flags)
1902
{
1903
    HLSContext *c = s->priv_data;
1904
    struct playlist *seek_pls = NULL;
1905
    int i, seq_no;
1906
    int64_t first_timestamp, seek_timestamp, duration;
1907
 
1908
    if ((flags & AVSEEK_FLAG_BYTE) ||
1909
        !(c->variants[0]->playlists[0]->finished || c->variants[0]->playlists[0]->type == PLS_TYPE_EVENT))
1910
        return AVERROR(ENOSYS);
1911
 
1912
    first_timestamp = c->first_timestamp == AV_NOPTS_VALUE ?
1913
 
1914
 
1915
    seek_timestamp = av_rescale_rnd(timestamp, AV_TIME_BASE,
1916
                                    s->streams[stream_index]->time_base.den,
1917
                                    flags & AVSEEK_FLAG_BACKWARD ?
1918
                                    AV_ROUND_DOWN : AV_ROUND_UP);
1919
 
1920
    duration = s->duration == AV_NOPTS_VALUE ?
1921
 
1922
 
1923
    if (0 < duration && duration < seek_timestamp - first_timestamp)
1924
        return AVERROR(EIO);
1925
 
1926
    /* find the playlist with the specified stream */
1927
    for (i = 0; i < c->n_playlists; i++) {
1928
        struct playlist *pls = c->playlists[i];
1929
        if (stream_index >= pls->stream_offset &&
1930
            stream_index - pls->stream_offset < pls->ctx->nb_streams) {
1931
            seek_pls = pls;
1932
            break;
1933
        }
1934
    }
1935
    /* check if the timestamp is valid for the playlist with the
1936
     * specified stream index */
1937
    if (!seek_pls || !find_timestamp_in_playlist(c, seek_pls, seek_timestamp, &seq_no))
1938
        return AVERROR(EIO);
1939
 
1940
    /* set segment now so we do not need to search again below */
1941
    seek_pls->cur_seq_no = seq_no;
1942
    seek_pls->seek_stream_index = stream_index - seek_pls->stream_offset;
1943
 
1944
    for (i = 0; i < c->n_playlists; i++) {
1945
        /* Reset reading */
1946
        struct playlist *pls = c->playlists[i];
1947
        if (pls->input) {
1948
            ffurl_close(pls->input);
1949
            pls->input = NULL;
1950
        }
1951
        av_free_packet(&pls->pkt);
1952
        reset_packet(&pls->pkt);
1953
        pls->pb.eof_reached = 0;
1954
        /* Clear any buffered data */
1955
        pls->pb.buf_end = pls->pb.buf_ptr = pls->pb.buffer;
1956
        /* Reset the pos, to let the mpegts demuxer know we've seeked. */
1957
        pls->pb.pos = 0;
1958
        /* Flush the packet queue of the subdemuxer. */
1959
        ff_read_frame_flush(pls->ctx);
1960
 
1961
        pls->seek_timestamp = seek_timestamp;
1962
        pls->seek_flags = flags;
1963
 
1964
        if (pls != seek_pls) {
1965
            /* set closest segment seq_no for playlists not handled above */
1966
            find_timestamp_in_playlist(c, pls, seek_timestamp, &pls->cur_seq_no);
1967
            /* seek the playlist to the given position without taking
1968
             * keyframes into account since this playlist does not have the
1969
             * specified stream where we should look for the keyframes */
1970
            pls->seek_stream_index = -1;
1971
            pls->seek_flags |= AVSEEK_FLAG_ANY;
1972
        }
1973
    }
1974
 
1975
    c->cur_timestamp = seek_timestamp;
1976
 
1977
    return 0;
1978
}
1979
 
1980
static int hls_probe(AVProbeData *p)
1981
{
1982
    /* Require #EXTM3U at the start, and either one of the ones below
1983
     * somewhere for a proper match. */
1984
    if (strncmp(p->buf, "#EXTM3U", 7))
1985
        return 0;
1986
    if (strstr(p->buf, "#EXT-X-STREAM-INF:")     ||
1987
        strstr(p->buf, "#EXT-X-TARGETDURATION:") ||
1988
        strstr(p->buf, "#EXT-X-MEDIA-SEQUENCE:"))
1989
        return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
1990
    return 0;
1991
}
1992
 
1993
#define OFFSET(x) offsetof(HLSContext, x)
1994
#define FLAGS AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM
1995
static const AVOption hls_options[] = {
1996
    {"live_start_index", "segment index to start live streams at (negative values are from the end)",
1997
        OFFSET(live_start_index), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = -3}, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, FLAGS},
1998
    {NULL}
1999
};
2000
 
2001
static const AVClass hls_class = {
2002
    .class_name = "hls,applehttp",
2003
    .item_name  = av_default_item_name,
2004
    .option     = hls_options,
2005
    .version    = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
2006
};
2007
 
2008
AVInputFormat ff_hls_demuxer = {
2009
    .name           = "hls,applehttp",
2010
    .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Apple HTTP Live Streaming"),
2011
    .priv_class     = &hls_class,
2012
    .priv_data_size = sizeof(HLSContext),
2013
    .read_probe     = hls_probe,
2014
    .read_header    = hls_read_header,
2015
    .read_packet    = hls_read_packet,
2016
    .read_close     = hls_close,
2017
    .read_seek      = hls_read_seek,
2018
};