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  1.  
  2. /*
  3.  * Copyright (c) 2009, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
  4.  * All rights reserved.
  5.  *
  6.  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  7.  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
  8.  * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
  9.  *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  10.  * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
  11.  *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
  12.  *   and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  13.  * - Neither the name of Sun Microsystems, Inc. nor the names of its
  14.  *   contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
  15.  *   from this software without specific prior written permission.
  16.  *
  17.  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
  18.  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  19.  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  20.  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
  21.  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
  22.  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
  23.  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
  24.  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
  25.  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
  26.  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
  27.  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  28.  *
  29.  *      from: @(#)xdr.h 1.19 87/04/22 SMI
  30.  *      from: @(#)xdr.h        2.2 88/07/29 4.0 RPCSRC
  31.  *      $FreeBSD: src/include/rpc/xdr.h,v 1.23 2003/03/07 13:19:40 nectar Exp $
  32.  *      $NetBSD: xdr.h,v 1.19 2000/07/17 05:00:45 matt Exp $
  33.  */
  34.  
  35. /*
  36.  * xdr.h, External Data Representation Serialization Routines.
  37.  *
  38.  * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
  39.  */
  40.  
  41. #ifndef _RPC_XDR_H
  42. #define _RPC_XDR_H
  43. #include <_ansi.h>
  44. #include <rpc/types.h>
  45.  
  46. #ifdef __cplusplus
  47. extern "C" {
  48. #endif
  49.  
  50. /*
  51.  * XDR provides a conventional way for converting between C data
  52.  * types and an external bit-string representation.  Library supplied
  53.  * routines provide for the conversion on built-in C data types.  These
  54.  * routines and utility routines defined here are used to help implement
  55.  * a type encode/decode routine for each user-defined type.
  56.  *
  57.  * Each data type provides a single procedure which takes two arguments:
  58.  *
  59.  *        bool_t
  60.  *        xdrproc(XDR *xdrs, <type> *argresp)
  61.  *
  62.  * xdrs is an instance of a XDR handle, to which or from which the data
  63.  * type is to be converted.  argresp is a pointer to the structure to be
  64.  * converted.  The XDR handle contains an operation field which indicates
  65.  * which of the operations (ENCODE, DECODE * or FREE) is to be performed.
  66.  *
  67.  * XDR_DECODE may allocate space if the pointer argresp is null.  This
  68.  * data can be freed with the XDR_FREE operation.
  69.  *
  70.  * We write only one procedure per data type to make it easy
  71.  * to keep the encode and decode procedures for a data type consistent.
  72.  * In many cases the same code performs all operations on a user defined type,
  73.  * because all the hard work is done in the component type routines.
  74.  * decode as a series of calls on the nested data types.
  75.  */
  76.  
  77. /*
  78.  * Xdr operations.  XDR_ENCODE causes the type to be encoded into the
  79.  * stream.  XDR_DECODE causes the type to be extracted from the stream.
  80.  * XDR_FREE can be used to release the space allocated by an XDR_DECODE
  81.  * request.
  82.  */
  83. enum xdr_op
  84. {
  85.   XDR_ENCODE = 0,
  86.   XDR_DECODE = 1,
  87.   XDR_FREE = 2
  88. };
  89.  
  90. /*
  91.  * This is the number of bytes per unit of external data.
  92.  */
  93. #define BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT        (4)
  94. #if 1
  95. /* faster version when BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT is a power of two */
  96. # define RNDUP(x)  (((x) + BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT - 1) & ~(BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT - 1))
  97. #else /* old version */
  98. #define RNDUP(x)  ((((x) + BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT - 1) / BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT) \
  99.     * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT)
  100. #endif
  101.  
  102. /*
  103.  * The XDR handle.
  104.  * Contains operation which is being applied to the stream,
  105.  * an operations vector for the particular implementation (e.g. see xdr_mem.c),
  106.  * and two private fields for the use of the particular implementation.
  107.  */
  108. typedef struct __rpc_xdr
  109. {
  110.   enum xdr_op x_op;             /* operation; fast additional param */
  111.   _CONST struct xdr_ops
  112.   {
  113.     /* get a long from underlying stream */
  114.     bool_t _EXFNPTR (x_getlong, (struct __rpc_xdr *, long *));
  115.  
  116.     /* put a long to " */
  117.     bool_t _EXFNPTR (x_putlong, (struct __rpc_xdr *, _CONST long *));
  118.  
  119.     /* get some bytes from " */
  120.     bool_t _EXFNPTR (x_getbytes, (struct __rpc_xdr *, char *, u_int));
  121.  
  122.     /* put some bytes to " */
  123.     bool_t _EXFNPTR (x_putbytes, (struct __rpc_xdr *, _CONST char *, u_int));
  124.  
  125.     /* returns bytes off from beginning */
  126.     u_int _EXFNPTR (x_getpostn, (struct __rpc_xdr *));
  127.  
  128.     /* lets you reposition the stream */
  129.     bool_t _EXFNPTR (x_setpostn, (struct __rpc_xdr *, u_int));
  130.  
  131.     /* buf quick ptr to buffered data */
  132.     int32_t * _EXFNPTR (x_inline, (struct __rpc_xdr *, u_int));
  133.  
  134.     /* free privates of this xdr_stream */
  135.     void _EXFNPTR (x_destroy, (struct __rpc_xdr *));
  136.  
  137.     /* get an int32 from this xdr_stream */
  138.     bool_t _EXFNPTR (x_getint32, (struct __rpc_xdr *, int32_t *));
  139.  
  140.     /* put an int32 to the underlying stream */
  141.     bool_t _EXFNPTR (x_putint32, (struct __rpc_xdr *, _CONST int32_t *));
  142.  
  143.   } *x_ops;
  144.   char *x_public;               /* users' data */
  145.   void *x_private;              /* pointer to private data */
  146.   char *x_base;                 /* private used for position info */
  147.   u_int x_handy;                /* extra private word */
  148. } XDR;
  149.  
  150. /*
  151.  * A xdrproc_t exists for each data type which is to be encoded or decoded.
  152.  *
  153.  * The second argument to the xdrproc_t is a pointer to an opaque pointer.
  154.  * The opaque pointer generally points to a structure of the data type
  155.  * to be decoded.  If this pointer is 0, then the type routines should
  156.  * allocate dynamic storage of the appropriate size and return it.
  157.  * bool_t (*xdrproc_t)(XDR *, some_type *)
  158.  */
  159. typedef bool_t _EXFNPTR(xdrproc_t, (XDR *, ...));
  160.  
  161. /*
  162.  * Operations defined on a XDR handle
  163.  *
  164.  * XDR   *xdrs;
  165.  * long  *longp;
  166.  * char  *addr;
  167.  * u_int  len;
  168.  * u_int  pos;
  169.  */
  170. #define XDR_GETINT32(xdrs, int32p)                      \
  171.         (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getint32)(xdrs, int32p)
  172. #define xdr_getint32(xdrs, int32p)                      \
  173.         (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getint32)(xdrs, int32p)
  174.  
  175. #define XDR_PUTINT32(xdrs, int32p)                      \
  176.         (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_putint32)(xdrs, int32p)
  177. #define xdr_putint32(xdrs, int32p)                      \
  178.         (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_putint32)(xdrs, int32p)
  179.  
  180. #define XDR_GETLONG(xdrs, longp)                        \
  181.     (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getlong)(xdrs, longp)
  182. #define xdr_getlong(xdrs, longp)                        \
  183.     (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getlong)(xdrs, longp)
  184.  
  185. #define XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, longp)                        \
  186.     (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_putlong)(xdrs, longp)
  187. #define xdr_putlong(xdrs, longp)                        \
  188.     (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_putlong)(xdrs, longp)
  189.  
  190. #define XDR_GETBYTES(xdrs, addr, len)                   \
  191.     (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getbytes)(xdrs, addr, len)
  192. #define xdr_getbytes(xdrs, addr, len)                   \
  193.     (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getbytes)(xdrs, addr, len)
  194.  
  195. #define XDR_PUTBYTES(xdrs, addr, len)                   \
  196.     (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_putbytes)(xdrs, addr, len)
  197. #define xdr_putbytes(xdrs, addr, len)                   \
  198.     (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_putbytes)(xdrs, addr, len)
  199.  
  200. #define XDR_GETPOS(xdrs)                                \
  201.     (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getpostn)(xdrs)
  202. #define xdr_getpos(xdrs)                                \
  203.     (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getpostn)(xdrs)
  204.  
  205. #define XDR_SETPOS(xdrs, pos)                           \
  206.     (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_setpostn)(xdrs, pos)
  207. #define xdr_setpos(xdrs, pos)                           \
  208.     (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_setpostn)(xdrs, pos)
  209.  
  210. #define XDR_INLINE(xdrs, len)                           \
  211.     (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_inline)(xdrs, len)
  212. #define xdr_inline(xdrs, len)                           \
  213.     (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_inline)(xdrs, len)
  214.  
  215. #define XDR_DESTROY(xdrs)                               \
  216.     do {                                                \
  217.         if ((xdrs)->x_ops->x_destroy)                   \
  218.             (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_destroy)(xdrs);          \
  219.     } while (0)
  220. #define xdr_destroy(xdrs)                               \
  221.     do {                                                \
  222.         if ((xdrs)->x_ops->x_destroy)                   \
  223.             (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_destroy)(xdrs);          \
  224.     } while (0)
  225.  
  226. /*
  227.  * Solaris strips the '_t' from these types -- not sure why.
  228.  * But, let's be compatible.
  229.  */
  230. #define xdr_rpcvers(xdrs, versp) xdr_u_int32(xdrs, versp)
  231. #define xdr_rpcprog(xdrs, progp) xdr_u_int32(xdrs, progp)
  232. #define xdr_rpcproc(xdrs, procp) xdr_u_int32(xdrs, procp)
  233. #define xdr_rpcprot(xdrs, protp) xdr_u_int32(xdrs, protp)
  234. #define xdr_rpcport(xdrs, portp) xdr_u_int32(xdrs, portp)
  235.  
  236. /*
  237.  * Support struct for discriminated unions.
  238.  * You create an array of xdrdiscrim structures, terminated with
  239.  * an entry with a null procedure pointer.  The xdr_union routine gets
  240.  * the discriminant value and then searches the array of structures
  241.  * for a matching value.  If a match is found the associated xdr routine
  242.  * is called to handle that part of the union.  If there is
  243.  * no match, then a default routine may be called.
  244.  * If there is no match and no default routine it is an error.
  245.  */
  246. #define NULL_xdrproc_t ((xdrproc_t)0)
  247. struct xdr_discrim
  248. {
  249.   int value;
  250.   xdrproc_t proc;
  251. };
  252.  
  253. /*
  254.  * In-line routines for fast encode/decode of primitive data types.
  255.  * Caveat emptor: these use single memory cycles to get the
  256.  * data from the underlying buffer, and will fail to operate
  257.  * properly if the data is not aligned.  The standard way to use these
  258.  * is to say:
  259.  *        if ((buf = XDR_INLINE(xdrs, count)) == NULL)
  260.  *            return (FALSE);
  261.  *        <<< macro calls >>>
  262.  * where ``count'' is the number of bytes of data occupied
  263.  * by the primitive data types.
  264.  *
  265.  * N.B. and frozen for all time: each data type here uses 4 bytes
  266.  * of external representation.
  267.  */
  268. #define IXDR_GET_INT32(buf)           ((int32_t)ntohl((u_int32_t)*(buf)++))
  269. #define IXDR_PUT_INT32(buf, v)        (*(buf)++ =(int32_t)htonl((u_int32_t)v))
  270. #define IXDR_GET_U_INT32(buf)         ((uint32_t)IXDR_GET_INT32(buf))
  271. #define IXDR_PUT_U_INT32(buf, v)      IXDR_PUT_INT32((buf), ((int32_t)(v)))
  272.  
  273. /* Warning: inline long routines are broken for 64 bit platforms.
  274.  * Because the other inline routines below are implemented in terms
  275.  * of them, they are all also broken for 64 bit platforms.
  276.  */
  277. #define IXDR_GET_LONG(buf)            ((long)ntohl((u_int32_t)*(buf)++))
  278. #define IXDR_PUT_LONG(buf, v)         (*(buf)++ =(int32_t)htonl((u_int32_t)v))
  279. #define IXDR_GET_U_LONG(buf)          ((u_long)IXDR_GET_LONG(buf))
  280. #define IXDR_PUT_U_LONG(buf, v)       IXDR_PUT_LONG((buf), (v))
  281.  
  282. #define IXDR_GET_BOOL(buf)            ((bool_t)IXDR_GET_LONG(buf))
  283. #define IXDR_GET_ENUM(buf, t)         ((t)IXDR_GET_LONG(buf))
  284. #define IXDR_GET_SHORT(buf)           ((short)IXDR_GET_LONG(buf))
  285. #define IXDR_GET_U_SHORT(buf)         ((u_short)IXDR_GET_LONG(buf))
  286.  
  287. #define IXDR_PUT_BOOL(buf, v)         IXDR_PUT_LONG((buf), (v))
  288. #define IXDR_PUT_ENUM(buf, v)         IXDR_PUT_LONG((buf), (v))
  289. #define IXDR_PUT_SHORT(buf, v)        IXDR_PUT_LONG((buf), (v))
  290. #define IXDR_PUT_U_SHORT(buf, v)      IXDR_PUT_LONG((buf), (v))
  291.  
  292. /*
  293.  * These are the "generic" xdr routines.
  294.  */
  295. extern bool_t _EXFUN (xdr_void, (void));
  296. extern bool_t _EXFUN (xdr_short, (XDR *, short *));
  297. extern bool_t _EXFUN (xdr_u_short, (XDR *, u_short *));
  298. extern bool_t _EXFUN (xdr_int, (XDR *, int *));
  299. extern bool_t _EXFUN (xdr_u_int, (XDR *, u_int *));
  300. extern bool_t _EXFUN (xdr_long, (XDR *, long *));
  301. extern bool_t _EXFUN (xdr_u_long, (XDR *, u_long *));
  302. extern bool_t _EXFUN (xdr_int8_t, (XDR *, int8_t *));
  303. extern bool_t _EXFUN (xdr_uint8_t, (XDR *, uint8_t *));
  304. extern bool_t _EXFUN (xdr_u_int8_t, (XDR *, u_int8_t *));
  305. extern bool_t _EXFUN (xdr_int16_t, (XDR *, int16_t *));
  306. extern bool_t _EXFUN (xdr_uint16_t, (XDR *, uint16_t *));
  307. extern bool_t _EXFUN (xdr_u_int16_t, (XDR *, u_int16_t *));
  308. extern bool_t _EXFUN (xdr_int32_t, (XDR *, int32_t *));
  309. extern bool_t _EXFUN (xdr_uint32_t, (XDR *, uint32_t *));
  310. extern bool_t _EXFUN (xdr_u_int32_t, (XDR *, u_int32_t *));
  311. #if defined(___int64_t_defined)
  312. extern bool_t _EXFUN (xdr_int64_t, (XDR *, int64_t *));
  313. extern bool_t _EXFUN (xdr_uint64_t, (XDR *, uint64_t *));
  314. extern bool_t _EXFUN (xdr_u_int64_t, (XDR *, u_int64_t *));
  315. #endif /* ___int64_t_defined */
  316. extern bool_t _EXFUN (xdr_bool, (XDR *, bool_t *));
  317. extern bool_t _EXFUN (xdr_enum, (XDR *, enum_t *));
  318. extern bool_t _EXFUN (xdr_array, (XDR *, char **, u_int *, u_int, u_int, xdrproc_t));
  319. extern bool_t _EXFUN (xdr_bytes, (XDR *, char **, u_int *, u_int));
  320. extern bool_t _EXFUN (xdr_opaque, (XDR *, char *, u_int));
  321. extern bool_t _EXFUN (xdr_string, (XDR *, char **, u_int));
  322. extern bool_t _EXFUN (xdr_union, (XDR *, enum_t *, char *,
  323.                                   _CONST struct xdr_discrim *, xdrproc_t));
  324. extern bool_t _EXFUN (xdr_char, (XDR *, char *));
  325. extern bool_t _EXFUN (xdr_u_char, (XDR *, u_char *));
  326. extern bool_t _EXFUN (xdr_vector, (XDR *, char *, u_int, u_int, xdrproc_t));
  327. extern bool_t _EXFUN (xdr_float, (XDR *, float *));
  328. extern bool_t _EXFUN (xdr_double, (XDR *, double *));
  329. /* extern bool_t _EXFUN (xdr_quadruple, (XDR *, long double *)); */
  330. extern bool_t _EXFUN (xdr_reference, (XDR *, char **, u_int, xdrproc_t));
  331. extern bool_t _EXFUN (xdr_pointer, (XDR *, char **, u_int, xdrproc_t));
  332. extern bool_t _EXFUN (xdr_wrapstring, (XDR *, char **));
  333. #if defined(___int64_t_defined)
  334. extern bool_t _EXFUN (xdr_hyper, (XDR *, quad_t *));
  335. extern bool_t _EXFUN (xdr_u_hyper, (XDR *, u_quad_t *));
  336. extern bool_t _EXFUN (xdr_longlong_t, (XDR *, quad_t *));
  337. extern bool_t _EXFUN (xdr_u_longlong_t, (XDR *, u_quad_t *));
  338. #endif /* ___int64_t_defined */
  339. extern u_long _EXFUN (xdr_sizeof, (xdrproc_t, void *));
  340.  
  341. /*
  342.  * Common opaque bytes objects used by many rpc protocols;
  343.  * declared here due to commonality.
  344.  */
  345. #define MAX_NETOBJ_SZ 1024
  346. struct netobj
  347. {
  348.   u_int n_len;
  349.   char *n_bytes;
  350. };
  351. typedef struct netobj netobj;
  352. extern bool_t _EXFUN (xdr_netobj, (XDR *, struct netobj *));
  353.  
  354. /*
  355.  * These are the public routines for the various implementations of
  356.  * xdr streams.
  357.  */
  358.  
  359. /* XDR using memory buffers */
  360. extern void _EXFUN (xdrmem_create, (XDR *, char *, u_int, enum xdr_op));
  361.  
  362. /* XDR using stdio library */
  363. #if defined(_STDIO_H_)
  364. extern void _EXFUN (xdrstdio_create, (XDR *, FILE *, enum xdr_op));
  365. #endif
  366.  
  367. /* XDR pseudo records for tcp */
  368. extern void _EXFUN (xdrrec_create, (XDR *, u_int, u_int, void *,
  369.                                     int _EXPARM (, (void *, void *, int)),
  370.                                     int _EXPARM (, (void *, void *, int))));
  371.  
  372. /* make end of xdr record */
  373. extern bool_t _EXFUN (xdrrec_endofrecord, (XDR *, bool_t));
  374.  
  375. /* move to beginning of next record */
  376. extern bool_t _EXFUN (xdrrec_skiprecord, (XDR *));
  377.  
  378. /* true if no more input */
  379. extern bool_t _EXFUN (xdrrec_eof, (XDR *));
  380. extern u_int _EXFUN (xdrrec_readbytes, (XDR *, caddr_t, u_int));
  381.  
  382. /* free memory buffers for xdr */
  383. extern void _EXFUN (xdr_free, (xdrproc_t, void *));
  384.  
  385. #ifdef __cplusplus
  386. }
  387. #endif
  388.  
  389. #endif /* !_RPC_XDR_H */
  390.