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  1. /*
  2.  * Copyright © 2006 Intel Corporation
  3.  *
  4.  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
  5.  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
  6.  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
  7.  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
  8.  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
  9.  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  10.  *
  11.  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
  12.  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
  13.  * Software.
  14.  *
  15.  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  16.  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  17.  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
  18.  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  19.  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
  20.  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
  21.  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  22.  *
  23.  * Authors:
  24.  *    Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
  25.  *    Thomas Richter <thor@math.tu-berlin.de>
  26.  *
  27.  * Minor modifications (Dithering enable):
  28.  *    Thomas Richter <thor@math.tu-berlin.de>
  29.  *
  30.  */
  31.  
  32. #include "dvo.h"
  33.  
  34. /*
  35.  * register definitions for the i82807aa.
  36.  *
  37.  * Documentation on this chipset can be found in datasheet #29069001 at
  38.  * intel.com.
  39.  */
  40.  
  41. /*
  42.  * VCH Revision & GMBus Base Addr
  43.  */
  44. #define VR00            0x00
  45. # define VR00_BASE_ADDRESS_MASK         0x007f
  46.  
  47. /*
  48.  * Functionality Enable
  49.  */
  50. #define VR01            0x01
  51.  
  52. /*
  53.  * Enable the panel fitter
  54.  */
  55. # define VR01_PANEL_FIT_ENABLE          (1 << 3)
  56. /*
  57.  * Enables the LCD display.
  58.  *
  59.  * This must not be set while VR01_DVO_BYPASS_ENABLE is set.
  60.  */
  61. # define VR01_LCD_ENABLE                (1 << 2)
  62. /** Enables the DVO repeater. */
  63. # define VR01_DVO_BYPASS_ENABLE         (1 << 1)
  64. /** Enables the DVO clock */
  65. # define VR01_DVO_ENABLE                (1 << 0)
  66. /** Enable dithering for 18bpp panels. Not documented. */
  67. # define VR01_DITHER_ENABLE             (1 << 4)
  68.  
  69. /*
  70.  * LCD Interface Format
  71.  */
  72. #define VR10            0x10
  73. /** Enables LVDS output instead of CMOS */
  74. # define VR10_LVDS_ENABLE               (1 << 4)
  75. /** Enables 18-bit LVDS output. */
  76. # define VR10_INTERFACE_1X18            (0 << 2)
  77. /** Enables 24-bit LVDS or CMOS output */
  78. # define VR10_INTERFACE_1X24            (1 << 2)
  79. /** Enables 2x18-bit LVDS or CMOS output. */
  80. # define VR10_INTERFACE_2X18            (2 << 2)
  81. /** Enables 2x24-bit LVDS output */
  82. # define VR10_INTERFACE_2X24            (3 << 2)
  83. /** Mask that defines the depth of the pipeline */
  84. # define VR10_INTERFACE_DEPTH_MASK      (3 << 2)
  85.  
  86. /*
  87.  * VR20 LCD Horizontal Display Size
  88.  */
  89. #define VR20    0x20
  90.  
  91. /*
  92.  * LCD Vertical Display Size
  93.  */
  94. #define VR21    0x21
  95.  
  96. /*
  97.  * Panel power down status
  98.  */
  99. #define VR30            0x30
  100. /** Read only bit indicating that the panel is not in a safe poweroff state. */
  101. # define VR30_PANEL_ON                  (1 << 15)
  102.  
  103. #define VR40            0x40
  104. # define VR40_STALL_ENABLE              (1 << 13)
  105. # define VR40_VERTICAL_INTERP_ENABLE    (1 << 12)
  106. # define VR40_ENHANCED_PANEL_FITTING    (1 << 11)
  107. # define VR40_HORIZONTAL_INTERP_ENABLE  (1 << 10)
  108. # define VR40_AUTO_RATIO_ENABLE         (1 << 9)
  109. # define VR40_CLOCK_GATING_ENABLE       (1 << 8)
  110.  
  111. /*
  112.  * Panel Fitting Vertical Ratio
  113.  * (((image_height - 1) << 16) / ((panel_height - 1))) >> 2
  114.  */
  115. #define VR41            0x41
  116.  
  117. /*
  118.  * Panel Fitting Horizontal Ratio
  119.  * (((image_width - 1) << 16) / ((panel_width - 1))) >> 2
  120.  */
  121. #define VR42            0x42
  122.  
  123. /*
  124.  * Horizontal Image Size
  125.  */
  126. #define VR43            0x43
  127.  
  128. /* VR80 GPIO 0
  129.  */
  130. #define VR80        0x80
  131. #define VR81        0x81
  132. #define VR82        0x82
  133. #define VR83        0x83
  134. #define VR84        0x84
  135. #define VR85        0x85
  136. #define VR86        0x86
  137. #define VR87        0x87
  138.  
  139. /* VR88 GPIO 8
  140.  */
  141. #define VR88        0x88
  142.  
  143. /* Graphics BIOS scratch 0
  144.  */
  145. #define VR8E        0x8E
  146. # define VR8E_PANEL_TYPE_MASK           (0xf << 0)
  147. # define VR8E_PANEL_INTERFACE_CMOS      (0 << 4)
  148. # define VR8E_PANEL_INTERFACE_LVDS      (1 << 4)
  149. # define VR8E_FORCE_DEFAULT_PANEL       (1 << 5)
  150.  
  151. /* Graphics BIOS scratch 1
  152.  */
  153. #define VR8F        0x8F
  154. # define VR8F_VCH_PRESENT               (1 << 0)
  155. # define VR8F_DISPLAY_CONN              (1 << 1)
  156. # define VR8F_POWER_MASK                (0x3c)
  157. # define VR8F_POWER_POS                 (2)
  158.  
  159. /* Some Bios implementations do not restore the DVO state upon
  160.  * resume from standby. Thus, this driver has to handle it
  161.  * instead. The following list contains all registers that
  162.  * require saving.
  163.  */
  164. static const uint16_t backup_addresses[] = {
  165.         0x11, 0x12,
  166.         0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x1f,
  167.         0x20, 0x21, 0x22, 0x23, 0x24, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27,
  168.         0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37,
  169.         0x8e, 0x8f,
  170.         0x10            /* this must come last */
  171. };
  172.  
  173.  
  174. struct ivch_priv {
  175.         bool quiet;
  176.  
  177.         uint16_t width, height;
  178.  
  179.         /* Register backup */
  180.  
  181.         uint16_t reg_backup[ARRAY_SIZE(backup_addresses)];
  182. };
  183.  
  184.  
  185. static void ivch_dump_regs(struct intel_dvo_device *dvo);
  186. /**
  187.  * Reads a register on the ivch.
  188.  *
  189.  * Each of the 256 registers are 16 bits long.
  190.  */
  191. static bool ivch_read(struct intel_dvo_device *dvo, int addr, uint16_t *data)
  192. {
  193.         struct ivch_priv *priv = dvo->dev_priv;
  194.         struct i2c_adapter *adapter = dvo->i2c_bus;
  195.         u8 out_buf[1];
  196.         u8 in_buf[2];
  197.  
  198.         struct i2c_msg msgs[] = {
  199.                 {
  200.                         .addr = dvo->slave_addr,
  201.                         .flags = I2C_M_RD,
  202.                         .len = 0,
  203.                 },
  204.                 {
  205.                         .addr = 0,
  206.                         .flags = I2C_M_NOSTART,
  207.                         .len = 1,
  208.                         .buf = out_buf,
  209.                 },
  210.                 {
  211.                         .addr = dvo->slave_addr,
  212.                         .flags = I2C_M_RD | I2C_M_NOSTART,
  213.                         .len = 2,
  214.                         .buf = in_buf,
  215.                 }
  216.         };
  217.  
  218.         out_buf[0] = addr;
  219.  
  220.         if (i2c_transfer(adapter, msgs, 3) == 3) {
  221.                 *data = (in_buf[1] << 8) | in_buf[0];
  222.                 return true;
  223.         }
  224.  
  225.         if (!priv->quiet) {
  226.                 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Unable to read register 0x%02x from "
  227.                                 "%s:%02x.\n",
  228.                           addr, adapter->name, dvo->slave_addr);
  229.         }
  230.         return false;
  231. }
  232.  
  233. /** Writes a 16-bit register on the ivch */
  234. static bool ivch_write(struct intel_dvo_device *dvo, int addr, uint16_t data)
  235. {
  236.         struct ivch_priv *priv = dvo->dev_priv;
  237.         struct i2c_adapter *adapter = dvo->i2c_bus;
  238.         u8 out_buf[3];
  239.         struct i2c_msg msg = {
  240.                 .addr = dvo->slave_addr,
  241.                 .flags = 0,
  242.                 .len = 3,
  243.                 .buf = out_buf,
  244.         };
  245.  
  246.         out_buf[0] = addr;
  247.         out_buf[1] = data & 0xff;
  248.         out_buf[2] = data >> 8;
  249.  
  250.         if (i2c_transfer(adapter, &msg, 1) == 1)
  251.                 return true;
  252.  
  253.         if (!priv->quiet) {
  254.                 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Unable to write register 0x%02x to %s:%d.\n",
  255.                           addr, adapter->name, dvo->slave_addr);
  256.         }
  257.  
  258.         return false;
  259. }
  260.  
  261. /** Probes the given bus and slave address for an ivch */
  262. static bool ivch_init(struct intel_dvo_device *dvo,
  263.                       struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
  264. {
  265.         struct ivch_priv *priv;
  266.         uint16_t temp;
  267.         int i;
  268.  
  269.         priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ivch_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
  270.         if (priv == NULL)
  271.                 return false;
  272.  
  273.         dvo->i2c_bus = adapter;
  274.         dvo->dev_priv = priv;
  275.         priv->quiet = true;
  276.  
  277.         if (!ivch_read(dvo, VR00, &temp))
  278.                 goto out;
  279.         priv->quiet = false;
  280.  
  281.         /* Since the identification bits are probably zeroes, which doesn't seem
  282.          * very unique, check that the value in the base address field matches
  283.          * the address it's responding on.
  284.          */
  285.         if ((temp & VR00_BASE_ADDRESS_MASK) != dvo->slave_addr) {
  286.                 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("ivch detect failed due to address mismatch "
  287.                           "(%d vs %d)\n",
  288.                           (temp & VR00_BASE_ADDRESS_MASK), dvo->slave_addr);
  289.                 goto out;
  290.         }
  291.  
  292.         ivch_read(dvo, VR20, &priv->width);
  293.         ivch_read(dvo, VR21, &priv->height);
  294.  
  295.         /* Make a backup of the registers to be able to restore them
  296.          * upon suspend.
  297.          */
  298.         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(backup_addresses); i++)
  299.                 ivch_read(dvo, backup_addresses[i], priv->reg_backup + i);
  300.  
  301.         ivch_dump_regs(dvo);
  302.  
  303.         return true;
  304.  
  305. out:
  306.         kfree(priv);
  307.         return false;
  308. }
  309.  
  310. static enum drm_connector_status ivch_detect(struct intel_dvo_device *dvo)
  311. {
  312.         return connector_status_connected;
  313. }
  314.  
  315. static enum drm_mode_status ivch_mode_valid(struct intel_dvo_device *dvo,
  316.                                             struct drm_display_mode *mode)
  317. {
  318.         if (mode->clock > 112000)
  319.                 return MODE_CLOCK_HIGH;
  320.  
  321.         return MODE_OK;
  322. }
  323.  
  324. /* Restore the DVO registers after a resume
  325.  * from RAM. Registers have been saved during
  326.  * the initialization.
  327.  */
  328. static void ivch_reset(struct intel_dvo_device *dvo)
  329. {
  330.         struct ivch_priv *priv = dvo->dev_priv;
  331.         int i;
  332.  
  333.         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Resetting the IVCH registers\n");
  334.  
  335.         ivch_write(dvo, VR10, 0x0000);
  336.  
  337.         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(backup_addresses); i++)
  338.                 ivch_write(dvo, backup_addresses[i], priv->reg_backup[i]);
  339. }
  340.  
  341. /** Sets the power state of the panel connected to the ivch */
  342. static void ivch_dpms(struct intel_dvo_device *dvo, bool enable)
  343. {
  344.         int i;
  345.         uint16_t vr01, vr30, backlight;
  346.  
  347.         ivch_reset(dvo);
  348.  
  349.         /* Set the new power state of the panel. */
  350.         if (!ivch_read(dvo, VR01, &vr01))
  351.                 return;
  352.  
  353.         if (enable)
  354.                 backlight = 1;
  355.         else
  356.                 backlight = 0;
  357.  
  358.         ivch_write(dvo, VR80, backlight);
  359.  
  360.         if (enable)
  361.                 vr01 |= VR01_LCD_ENABLE | VR01_DVO_ENABLE;
  362.         else
  363.                 vr01 &= ~(VR01_LCD_ENABLE | VR01_DVO_ENABLE);
  364.  
  365.         ivch_write(dvo, VR01, vr01);
  366.  
  367.         /* Wait for the panel to make its state transition */
  368.         for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
  369.                 if (!ivch_read(dvo, VR30, &vr30))
  370.                         break;
  371.  
  372.                 if (((vr30 & VR30_PANEL_ON) != 0) == enable)
  373.                         break;
  374.                 udelay(1000);
  375.         }
  376.         /* wait some more; vch may fail to resync sometimes without this */
  377.         udelay(16 * 1000);
  378. }
  379.  
  380. static bool ivch_get_hw_state(struct intel_dvo_device *dvo)
  381. {
  382.         uint16_t vr01;
  383.  
  384.         ivch_reset(dvo);
  385.  
  386.         /* Set the new power state of the panel. */
  387.         if (!ivch_read(dvo, VR01, &vr01))
  388.                 return false;
  389.  
  390.         if (vr01 & VR01_LCD_ENABLE)
  391.                 return true;
  392.         else
  393.                 return false;
  394. }
  395.  
  396. static void ivch_mode_set(struct intel_dvo_device *dvo,
  397.                           const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
  398.                           const struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode)
  399. {
  400.         struct ivch_priv *priv = dvo->dev_priv;
  401.         uint16_t vr40 = 0;
  402.         uint16_t vr01 = 0;
  403.         uint16_t vr10;
  404.  
  405.         ivch_reset(dvo);
  406.  
  407.         vr10 = priv->reg_backup[ARRAY_SIZE(backup_addresses) - 1];
  408.  
  409.         /* Enable dithering for 18 bpp pipelines */
  410.         vr10 &= VR10_INTERFACE_DEPTH_MASK;
  411.         if (vr10 == VR10_INTERFACE_2X18 || vr10 == VR10_INTERFACE_1X18)
  412.                 vr01 = VR01_DITHER_ENABLE;
  413.  
  414.         vr40 = (VR40_STALL_ENABLE | VR40_VERTICAL_INTERP_ENABLE |
  415.                 VR40_HORIZONTAL_INTERP_ENABLE);
  416.  
  417.         if (mode->hdisplay != adjusted_mode->crtc_hdisplay ||
  418.             mode->vdisplay != adjusted_mode->crtc_vdisplay) {
  419.                 uint16_t x_ratio, y_ratio;
  420.  
  421.                 vr01 |= VR01_PANEL_FIT_ENABLE;
  422.                 vr40 |= VR40_CLOCK_GATING_ENABLE;
  423.                 x_ratio = (((mode->hdisplay - 1) << 16) /
  424.                            (adjusted_mode->crtc_hdisplay - 1)) >> 2;
  425.                 y_ratio = (((mode->vdisplay - 1) << 16) /
  426.                            (adjusted_mode->crtc_vdisplay - 1)) >> 2;
  427.                 ivch_write(dvo, VR42, x_ratio);
  428.                 ivch_write(dvo, VR41, y_ratio);
  429.         } else {
  430.                 vr01 &= ~VR01_PANEL_FIT_ENABLE;
  431.                 vr40 &= ~VR40_CLOCK_GATING_ENABLE;
  432.         }
  433.         vr40 &= ~VR40_AUTO_RATIO_ENABLE;
  434.  
  435.         ivch_write(dvo, VR01, vr01);
  436.         ivch_write(dvo, VR40, vr40);
  437. }
  438.  
  439. static void ivch_dump_regs(struct intel_dvo_device *dvo)
  440. {
  441.         uint16_t val;
  442.  
  443.         ivch_read(dvo, VR00, &val);
  444.         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("VR00: 0x%04x\n", val);
  445.         ivch_read(dvo, VR01, &val);
  446.         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("VR01: 0x%04x\n", val);
  447.         ivch_read(dvo, VR10, &val);
  448.         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("VR10: 0x%04x\n", val);
  449.         ivch_read(dvo, VR30, &val);
  450.         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("VR30: 0x%04x\n", val);
  451.         ivch_read(dvo, VR40, &val);
  452.         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("VR40: 0x%04x\n", val);
  453.  
  454.         /* GPIO registers */
  455.         ivch_read(dvo, VR80, &val);
  456.         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("VR80: 0x%04x\n", val);
  457.         ivch_read(dvo, VR81, &val);
  458.         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("VR81: 0x%04x\n", val);
  459.         ivch_read(dvo, VR82, &val);
  460.         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("VR82: 0x%04x\n", val);
  461.         ivch_read(dvo, VR83, &val);
  462.         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("VR83: 0x%04x\n", val);
  463.         ivch_read(dvo, VR84, &val);
  464.         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("VR84: 0x%04x\n", val);
  465.         ivch_read(dvo, VR85, &val);
  466.         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("VR85: 0x%04x\n", val);
  467.         ivch_read(dvo, VR86, &val);
  468.         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("VR86: 0x%04x\n", val);
  469.         ivch_read(dvo, VR87, &val);
  470.         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("VR87: 0x%04x\n", val);
  471.         ivch_read(dvo, VR88, &val);
  472.         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("VR88: 0x%04x\n", val);
  473.  
  474.         /* Scratch register 0 - AIM Panel type */
  475.         ivch_read(dvo, VR8E, &val);
  476.         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("VR8E: 0x%04x\n", val);
  477.  
  478.         /* Scratch register 1 - Status register */
  479.         ivch_read(dvo, VR8F, &val);
  480.         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("VR8F: 0x%04x\n", val);
  481. }
  482.  
  483. static void ivch_destroy(struct intel_dvo_device *dvo)
  484. {
  485.         struct ivch_priv *priv = dvo->dev_priv;
  486.  
  487.         if (priv) {
  488.                 kfree(priv);
  489.                 dvo->dev_priv = NULL;
  490.         }
  491. }
  492.  
  493. const struct intel_dvo_dev_ops ivch_ops = {
  494.         .init = ivch_init,
  495.         .dpms = ivch_dpms,
  496.         .get_hw_state = ivch_get_hw_state,
  497.         .mode_valid = ivch_mode_valid,
  498.         .mode_set = ivch_mode_set,
  499.         .detect = ivch_detect,
  500.         .dump_regs = ivch_dump_regs,
  501.         .destroy = ivch_destroy,
  502. };
  503.