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  1. /*
  2.  * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Intel Corporation
  3.  * Copyright (c) 2007 Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
  4.  *
  5.  * DRM core CRTC related functions
  6.  *
  7.  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
  8.  * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
  9.  * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
  10.  * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
  11.  * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
  12.  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
  13.  * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
  14.  * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
  15.  * is" without express or implied warranty.
  16.  *
  17.  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
  18.  * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
  19.  * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
  20.  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
  21.  * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
  22.  * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
  23.  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
  24.  *
  25.  * Authors:
  26.  *      Keith Packard
  27.  *      Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
  28.  *      Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
  29.  *      Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
  30.  */
  31.  
  32. #include <linux/export.h>
  33. #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  34.  
  35. #include <drm/drmP.h>
  36. #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
  37. #include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
  38. #include <drm/drm_crtc_helper.h>
  39. #include <drm/drm_fb_helper.h>
  40. #include <drm/drm_edid.h>
  41.  
  42. /**
  43.  * DOC: output probing helper overview
  44.  *
  45.  * This library provides some helper code for output probing. It provides an
  46.  * implementation of the core connector->fill_modes interface with
  47.  * drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes.
  48.  *
  49.  * It also provides support for polling connectors with a work item and for
  50.  * generic hotplug interrupt handling where the driver doesn't or cannot keep
  51.  * track of a per-connector hpd interrupt.
  52.  *
  53.  * This helper library can be used independently of the modeset helper library.
  54.  * Drivers can also overwrite different parts e.g. use their own hotplug
  55.  * handling code to avoid probing unrelated outputs.
  56.  */
  57.  
  58. static bool drm_kms_helper_poll = true;
  59. module_param_named(poll, drm_kms_helper_poll, bool, 0600);
  60.  
  61. static enum drm_mode_status
  62. drm_mode_validate_flag(const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
  63.                        int flags)
  64. {
  65.         if ((mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE) &&
  66.             !(flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE))
  67.                 return MODE_NO_INTERLACE;
  68.  
  69.         if ((mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN) &&
  70.             !(flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN))
  71.                 return MODE_NO_DBLESCAN;
  72.  
  73.         if ((mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK) &&
  74.             !(flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK))
  75.                 return MODE_NO_STEREO;
  76.  
  77.         return MODE_OK;
  78. }
  79.  
  80. static int drm_helper_probe_add_cmdline_mode(struct drm_connector *connector)
  81. {
  82.         struct drm_display_mode *mode;
  83.  
  84.         if (!connector->cmdline_mode.specified)
  85.                 return 0;
  86.  
  87.         mode = drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode(connector->dev,
  88.                                                  &connector->cmdline_mode);
  89.         if (mode == NULL)
  90.                 return 0;
  91.  
  92.         drm_mode_probed_add(connector, mode);
  93.         return 1;
  94. }
  95.  
  96. #define DRM_OUTPUT_POLL_PERIOD (10*HZ)
  97. /**
  98.  * drm_kms_helper_poll_enable_locked - re-enable output polling.
  99.  * @dev: drm_device
  100.  *
  101.  * This function re-enables the output polling work without
  102.  * locking the mode_config mutex.
  103.  *
  104.  * This is like drm_kms_helper_poll_enable() however it is to be
  105.  * called from a context where the mode_config mutex is locked
  106.  * already.
  107.  */
  108. void drm_kms_helper_poll_enable_locked(struct drm_device *dev)
  109. {
  110.         bool poll = false;
  111.         struct drm_connector *connector;
  112.  
  113.         WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dev->mode_config.mutex));
  114.  
  115.         if (!dev->mode_config.poll_enabled || !drm_kms_helper_poll)
  116.                 return;
  117.  
  118.         drm_for_each_connector(connector, dev) {
  119.                 if (connector->polled & (DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_CONNECT |
  120.                                          DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_DISCONNECT))
  121.                         poll = true;
  122.         }
  123.  
  124.         if (poll)
  125.                 schedule_delayed_work(&dev->mode_config.output_poll_work, DRM_OUTPUT_POLL_PERIOD);
  126. }
  127. EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_kms_helper_poll_enable_locked);
  128.  
  129.  
  130. static int drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes_merge_bits(struct drm_connector *connector,
  131.                                                               uint32_t maxX, uint32_t maxY, bool merge_type_bits)
  132. {
  133.         struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
  134.         struct drm_display_mode *mode;
  135.         const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs *connector_funcs =
  136.                 connector->helper_private;
  137.         int count = 0;
  138.         int mode_flags = 0;
  139.         bool verbose_prune = true;
  140.         enum drm_connector_status old_status;
  141.  
  142.         WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dev->mode_config.mutex));
  143.  
  144.         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[CONNECTOR:%d:%s]\n", connector->base.id,
  145.                         connector->name);
  146.         /* set all modes to the unverified state */
  147.         list_for_each_entry(mode, &connector->modes, head)
  148.                 mode->status = MODE_UNVERIFIED;
  149.  
  150.         if (connector->force) {
  151.                 if (connector->force == DRM_FORCE_ON ||
  152.                     connector->force == DRM_FORCE_ON_DIGITAL)
  153.                         connector->status = connector_status_connected;
  154.                 else
  155.                         connector->status = connector_status_disconnected;
  156.                 if (connector->funcs->force)
  157.                         connector->funcs->force(connector);
  158.         } else {
  159.                 old_status = connector->status;
  160.  
  161.                 connector->status = connector->funcs->detect(connector, true);
  162.  
  163.                 /*
  164.                  * Normally either the driver's hpd code or the poll loop should
  165.                  * pick up any changes and fire the hotplug event. But if
  166.                  * userspace sneaks in a probe, we might miss a change. Hence
  167.                  * check here, and if anything changed start the hotplug code.
  168.                  */
  169.                 if (old_status != connector->status) {
  170.                         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[CONNECTOR:%d:%s] status updated from %d to %d\n",
  171.                                       connector->base.id,
  172.                                       connector->name,
  173.                                       old_status, connector->status);
  174.  
  175.                         /*
  176.                          * The hotplug event code might call into the fb
  177.                          * helpers, and so expects that we do not hold any
  178.                          * locks. Fire up the poll struct instead, it will
  179.                          * disable itself again.
  180.                          */
  181.                         dev->mode_config.delayed_event = true;
  182.                         if (dev->mode_config.poll_enabled)
  183.                                 schedule_delayed_work(&dev->mode_config.output_poll_work,
  184.                                                       0);
  185.                 }
  186.         }
  187.  
  188.         /* Re-enable polling in case the global poll config changed. */
  189.         if (drm_kms_helper_poll != dev->mode_config.poll_running)
  190.                 drm_kms_helper_poll_enable_locked(dev);
  191.  
  192.         dev->mode_config.poll_running = drm_kms_helper_poll;
  193.  
  194.         if (connector->status == connector_status_disconnected) {
  195.                 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[CONNECTOR:%d:%s] disconnected\n",
  196.                         connector->base.id, connector->name);
  197.                 drm_mode_connector_update_edid_property(connector, NULL);
  198.                 verbose_prune = false;
  199.                 goto prune;
  200.         }
  201.  
  202. #ifdef CONFIG_DRM_LOAD_EDID_FIRMWARE
  203.         count = drm_load_edid_firmware(connector);
  204.         if (count == 0)
  205. #endif
  206.         {
  207.                 if (connector->override_edid) {
  208.                         struct edid *edid = (struct edid *) connector->edid_blob_ptr->data;
  209.  
  210.                         count = drm_add_edid_modes(connector, edid);
  211.                         drm_edid_to_eld(connector, edid);
  212.                 } else
  213.                         count = (*connector_funcs->get_modes)(connector);
  214.         }
  215.  
  216.         if (count == 0 && connector->status == connector_status_connected)
  217.                 count = drm_add_modes_noedid(connector, 1024, 768);
  218.         count += drm_helper_probe_add_cmdline_mode(connector);
  219.         if (count == 0)
  220.                 goto prune;
  221.  
  222.         drm_mode_connector_list_update(connector, merge_type_bits);
  223.  
  224.         if (connector->interlace_allowed)
  225.                 mode_flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE;
  226.         if (connector->doublescan_allowed)
  227.                 mode_flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN;
  228.         if (connector->stereo_allowed)
  229.                 mode_flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK;
  230.  
  231.         list_for_each_entry(mode, &connector->modes, head) {
  232.                 if (mode->status == MODE_OK)
  233.                         mode->status = drm_mode_validate_basic(mode);
  234.  
  235.                 if (mode->status == MODE_OK)
  236.                         mode->status = drm_mode_validate_size(mode, maxX, maxY);
  237.  
  238.                 if (mode->status == MODE_OK)
  239.                         mode->status = drm_mode_validate_flag(mode, mode_flags);
  240.  
  241.                 if (mode->status == MODE_OK && connector_funcs->mode_valid)
  242.                         mode->status = connector_funcs->mode_valid(connector,
  243.                                                                    mode);
  244.         }
  245.  
  246. prune:
  247.         drm_mode_prune_invalid(dev, &connector->modes, verbose_prune);
  248.  
  249.         if (list_empty(&connector->modes))
  250.                 return 0;
  251.  
  252.         list_for_each_entry(mode, &connector->modes, head)
  253.                 mode->vrefresh = drm_mode_vrefresh(mode);
  254.  
  255.         drm_mode_sort(&connector->modes);
  256.  
  257.         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[CONNECTOR:%d:%s] probed modes :\n", connector->base.id,
  258.                         connector->name);
  259.         list_for_each_entry(mode, &connector->modes, head) {
  260.                 drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(mode, CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V);
  261.                 drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(mode);
  262.         }
  263.  
  264.         return count;
  265. }
  266.  
  267. /**
  268.  * drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes - get complete set of display modes
  269.  * @connector: connector to probe
  270.  * @maxX: max width for modes
  271.  * @maxY: max height for modes
  272.  *
  273.  * Based on the helper callbacks implemented by @connector try to detect all
  274.  * valid modes.  Modes will first be added to the connector's probed_modes list,
  275.  * then culled (based on validity and the @maxX, @maxY parameters) and put into
  276.  * the normal modes list.
  277.  *
  278.  * Intended to be use as a generic implementation of the ->fill_modes()
  279.  * @connector vfunc for drivers that use the crtc helpers for output mode
  280.  * filtering and detection.
  281.  *
  282.  * Returns:
  283.  * The number of modes found on @connector.
  284.  */
  285. int drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes(struct drm_connector *connector,
  286.                                             uint32_t maxX, uint32_t maxY)
  287. {
  288.         return drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes_merge_bits(connector, maxX, maxY, true);
  289. }
  290. EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes);
  291.  
  292. /**
  293.  * drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes_nomerge - get complete set of display modes
  294.  * @connector: connector to probe
  295.  * @maxX: max width for modes
  296.  * @maxY: max height for modes
  297.  *
  298.  * This operates like drm_hehlper_probe_single_connector_modes except it
  299.  * replaces the mode bits instead of merging them for preferred modes.
  300.  */
  301. int drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes_nomerge(struct drm_connector *connector,
  302.                                             uint32_t maxX, uint32_t maxY)
  303. {
  304.         return drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes_merge_bits(connector, maxX, maxY, false);
  305. }
  306. EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes_nomerge);
  307.  
  308. /**
  309.  * drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event - fire off KMS hotplug events
  310.  * @dev: drm_device whose connector state changed
  311.  *
  312.  * This function fires off the uevent for userspace and also calls the
  313.  * output_poll_changed function, which is most commonly used to inform the fbdev
  314.  * emulation code and allow it to update the fbcon output configuration.
  315.  *
  316.  * Drivers should call this from their hotplug handling code when a change is
  317.  * detected. Note that this function does not do any output detection of its
  318.  * own, like drm_helper_hpd_irq_event() does - this is assumed to be done by the
  319.  * driver already.
  320.  *
  321.  * This function must be called from process context with no mode
  322.  * setting locks held.
  323.  */
  324. void drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event(struct drm_device *dev)
  325. {
  326.     /* send a uevent + call fbdev */
  327.         drm_sysfs_hotplug_event(dev);
  328.         if (dev->mode_config.funcs->output_poll_changed)
  329.                 dev->mode_config.funcs->output_poll_changed(dev);
  330. }
  331. EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event);
  332.  
  333. static void output_poll_execute(struct work_struct *work)
  334. {
  335.         struct delayed_work *delayed_work = to_delayed_work(work);
  336.         struct drm_device *dev = container_of(delayed_work, struct drm_device, mode_config.output_poll_work);
  337.         struct drm_connector *connector;
  338.         enum drm_connector_status old_status;
  339.         bool repoll = false, changed;
  340.  
  341.         /* Pick up any changes detected by the probe functions. */
  342.         changed = dev->mode_config.delayed_event;
  343.         dev->mode_config.delayed_event = false;
  344.  
  345.         if (!drm_kms_helper_poll)
  346.                 goto out;
  347.  
  348.         mutex_lock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
  349.         drm_for_each_connector(connector, dev) {
  350.  
  351.                 /* Ignore forced connectors. */
  352.                 if (connector->force)
  353.                         continue;
  354.  
  355.                 /* Ignore HPD capable connectors and connectors where we don't
  356.                  * want any hotplug detection at all for polling. */
  357.                 if (!connector->polled || connector->polled == DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_HPD)
  358.                         continue;
  359.  
  360.                 old_status = connector->status;
  361.                 /* if we are connected and don't want to poll for disconnect
  362.                    skip it */
  363.                 if (old_status == connector_status_connected &&
  364.                     !(connector->polled & DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_DISCONNECT))
  365.                         continue;
  366.  
  367.                 repoll = true;
  368.  
  369.                 connector->status = connector->funcs->detect(connector, false);
  370.                 if (old_status != connector->status) {
  371.                         const char *old, *new;
  372.  
  373.                         /*
  374.                          * The poll work sets force=false when calling detect so
  375.                          * that drivers can avoid to do disruptive tests (e.g.
  376.                          * when load detect cycles could cause flickering on
  377.                          * other, running displays). This bears the risk that we
  378.                          * flip-flop between unknown here in the poll work and
  379.                          * the real state when userspace forces a full detect
  380.                          * call after receiving a hotplug event due to this
  381.                          * change.
  382.                          *
  383.                          * Hence clamp an unknown detect status to the old
  384.                          * value.
  385.                          */
  386.                         if (connector->status == connector_status_unknown) {
  387.                                 connector->status = old_status;
  388.                                 continue;
  389.                         }
  390.  
  391.                         old = drm_get_connector_status_name(old_status);
  392.                         new = drm_get_connector_status_name(connector->status);
  393.  
  394.                         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[CONNECTOR:%d:%s] "
  395.                                       "status updated from %s to %s\n",
  396.                                       connector->base.id,
  397.                                       connector->name,
  398.                                       old, new);
  399.  
  400.                         changed = true;
  401.                 }
  402.         }
  403.  
  404.         mutex_unlock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
  405.  
  406. out:
  407.         if (changed)
  408.                 drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event(dev);
  409.  
  410.         if (repoll)
  411.                 schedule_delayed_work(delayed_work, DRM_OUTPUT_POLL_PERIOD);
  412. }
  413.  
  414. /**
  415.  * drm_kms_helper_poll_disable - disable output polling
  416.  * @dev: drm_device
  417.  *
  418.  * This function disables the output polling work.
  419.  *
  420.  * Drivers can call this helper from their device suspend implementation. It is
  421.  * not an error to call this even when output polling isn't enabled or arlready
  422.  * disabled.
  423.  */
  424. void drm_kms_helper_poll_disable(struct drm_device *dev)
  425. {
  426.         if (!dev->mode_config.poll_enabled)
  427.                 return;
  428.         cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dev->mode_config.output_poll_work);
  429. }
  430. EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_kms_helper_poll_disable);
  431.  
  432. /**
  433.  * drm_kms_helper_poll_enable - re-enable output polling.
  434.  * @dev: drm_device
  435.  *
  436.  * This function re-enables the output polling work.
  437.  *
  438.  * Drivers can call this helper from their device resume implementation. It is
  439.  * an error to call this when the output polling support has not yet been set
  440.  * up.
  441.  */
  442. void drm_kms_helper_poll_enable(struct drm_device *dev)
  443. {
  444.         mutex_lock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
  445.         drm_kms_helper_poll_enable_locked(dev);
  446.         mutex_unlock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
  447. }
  448. EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_kms_helper_poll_enable);
  449.  
  450. /**
  451.  * drm_kms_helper_poll_init - initialize and enable output polling
  452.  * @dev: drm_device
  453.  *
  454.  * This function intializes and then also enables output polling support for
  455.  * @dev. Drivers which do not have reliable hotplug support in hardware can use
  456.  * this helper infrastructure to regularly poll such connectors for changes in
  457.  * their connection state.
  458.  *
  459.  * Drivers can control which connectors are polled by setting the
  460.  * DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_CONNECT and DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_DISCONNECT flags. On
  461.  * connectors where probing live outputs can result in visual distortion drivers
  462.  * should not set the DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_DISCONNECT flag to avoid this.
  463.  * Connectors which have no flag or only DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_HPD set are
  464.  * completely ignored by the polling logic.
  465.  *
  466.  * Note that a connector can be both polled and probed from the hotplug handler,
  467.  * in case the hotplug interrupt is known to be unreliable.
  468.  */
  469. void drm_kms_helper_poll_init(struct drm_device *dev)
  470. {
  471.         INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->mode_config.output_poll_work, output_poll_execute);
  472.         dev->mode_config.poll_enabled = true;
  473.  
  474.         drm_kms_helper_poll_enable(dev);
  475. }
  476. EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_kms_helper_poll_init);
  477.  
  478. /**
  479.  * drm_kms_helper_poll_fini - disable output polling and clean it up
  480.  * @dev: drm_device
  481.  */
  482. void drm_kms_helper_poll_fini(struct drm_device *dev)
  483. {
  484.         drm_kms_helper_poll_disable(dev);
  485. }
  486. EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_kms_helper_poll_fini);
  487.  
  488. /**
  489.  * drm_helper_hpd_irq_event - hotplug processing
  490.  * @dev: drm_device
  491.  *
  492.  * Drivers can use this helper function to run a detect cycle on all connectors
  493.  * which have the DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_HPD flag set in their &polled member. All
  494.  * other connectors are ignored, which is useful to avoid reprobing fixed
  495.  * panels.
  496.  *
  497.  * This helper function is useful for drivers which can't or don't track hotplug
  498.  * interrupts for each connector.
  499.  *
  500.  * Drivers which support hotplug interrupts for each connector individually and
  501.  * which have a more fine-grained detect logic should bypass this code and
  502.  * directly call drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event() in case the connector state
  503.  * changed.
  504.  *
  505.  * This function must be called from process context with no mode
  506.  * setting locks held.
  507.  *
  508.  * Note that a connector can be both polled and probed from the hotplug handler,
  509.  * in case the hotplug interrupt is known to be unreliable.
  510.  */
  511. bool drm_helper_hpd_irq_event(struct drm_device *dev)
  512. {
  513.         struct drm_connector *connector;
  514.         enum drm_connector_status old_status;
  515.         bool changed = false;
  516.  
  517.         if (!dev->mode_config.poll_enabled)
  518.                 return false;
  519.  
  520.         mutex_lock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
  521.         drm_for_each_connector(connector, dev) {
  522.  
  523.                 /* Only handle HPD capable connectors. */
  524.                 if (!(connector->polled & DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_HPD))
  525.                         continue;
  526.  
  527.                 old_status = connector->status;
  528.  
  529.                 connector->status = connector->funcs->detect(connector, false);
  530.                 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[CONNECTOR:%d:%s] status updated from %s to %s\n",
  531.                               connector->base.id,
  532.                               connector->name,
  533.                               drm_get_connector_status_name(old_status),
  534.                               drm_get_connector_status_name(connector->status));
  535.                 if (old_status != connector->status)
  536.                         changed = true;
  537.         }
  538.  
  539.         mutex_unlock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
  540.  
  541.         if (changed)
  542.                 drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event(dev);
  543.  
  544.         return changed;
  545. }
  546. EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_helper_hpd_irq_event);
  547.