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  1. /*
  2.  * Copyright © 2009 Keith Packard
  3.  *
  4.  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
  5.  * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
  6.  * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
  7.  * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
  8.  * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
  9.  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
  10.  * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
  11.  * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
  12.  * is" without express or implied warranty.
  13.  *
  14.  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
  15.  * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
  16.  * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
  17.  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
  18.  * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
  19.  * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
  20.  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
  21.  */
  22.  
  23. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  24. #include <linux/module.h>
  25. //#include <linux/delay.h>
  26. //#include <linux/init.h>
  27. #include <linux/errno.h>
  28. #include <linux/sched.h>
  29. #include <linux/i2c.h>
  30. #include <drm/drm_dp_helper.h>
  31. #include <drm/drmP.h>
  32.  
  33. /**
  34.  * DOC: dp helpers
  35.  *
  36.  * These functions contain some common logic and helpers at various abstraction
  37.  * levels to deal with Display Port sink devices and related things like DP aux
  38.  * channel transfers, EDID reading over DP aux channels, decoding certain DPCD
  39.  * blocks, ...
  40.  */
  41.  
  42. /* Run a single AUX_CH I2C transaction, writing/reading data as necessary */
  43. static int
  44. i2c_algo_dp_aux_transaction(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int mode,
  45.                             uint8_t write_byte, uint8_t *read_byte)
  46. {
  47.         struct i2c_algo_dp_aux_data *algo_data = adapter->algo_data;
  48.         int ret;
  49.  
  50.         ret = (*algo_data->aux_ch)(adapter, mode,
  51.                                    write_byte, read_byte);
  52.         return ret;
  53. }
  54.  
  55. /*
  56.  * I2C over AUX CH
  57.  */
  58.  
  59. /*
  60.  * Send the address. If the I2C link is running, this 'restarts'
  61.  * the connection with the new address, this is used for doing
  62.  * a write followed by a read (as needed for DDC)
  63.  */
  64. static int
  65. i2c_algo_dp_aux_address(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u16 address, bool reading)
  66. {
  67.         struct i2c_algo_dp_aux_data *algo_data = adapter->algo_data;
  68.         int mode = MODE_I2C_START;
  69.         int ret;
  70.  
  71.         if (reading)
  72.                 mode |= MODE_I2C_READ;
  73.         else
  74.                 mode |= MODE_I2C_WRITE;
  75.         algo_data->address = address;
  76.         algo_data->running = true;
  77.         ret = i2c_algo_dp_aux_transaction(adapter, mode, 0, NULL);
  78.         return ret;
  79. }
  80.  
  81. /*
  82.  * Stop the I2C transaction. This closes out the link, sending
  83.  * a bare address packet with the MOT bit turned off
  84.  */
  85. static void
  86. i2c_algo_dp_aux_stop(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, bool reading)
  87. {
  88.         struct i2c_algo_dp_aux_data *algo_data = adapter->algo_data;
  89.         int mode = MODE_I2C_STOP;
  90.  
  91.         if (reading)
  92.                 mode |= MODE_I2C_READ;
  93.         else
  94.                 mode |= MODE_I2C_WRITE;
  95.         if (algo_data->running) {
  96.                 (void) i2c_algo_dp_aux_transaction(adapter, mode, 0, NULL);
  97.                 algo_data->running = false;
  98.         }
  99. }
  100.  
  101. /*
  102.  * Write a single byte to the current I2C address, the
  103.  * the I2C link must be running or this returns -EIO
  104.  */
  105. static int
  106. i2c_algo_dp_aux_put_byte(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u8 byte)
  107. {
  108.         struct i2c_algo_dp_aux_data *algo_data = adapter->algo_data;
  109.         int ret;
  110.  
  111.         if (!algo_data->running)
  112.                 return -EIO;
  113.  
  114.         ret = i2c_algo_dp_aux_transaction(adapter, MODE_I2C_WRITE, byte, NULL);
  115.         return ret;
  116. }
  117.  
  118. /*
  119.  * Read a single byte from the current I2C address, the
  120.  * I2C link must be running or this returns -EIO
  121.  */
  122. static int
  123. i2c_algo_dp_aux_get_byte(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u8 *byte_ret)
  124. {
  125.         struct i2c_algo_dp_aux_data *algo_data = adapter->algo_data;
  126.         int ret;
  127.  
  128.         if (!algo_data->running)
  129.                 return -EIO;
  130.  
  131.         ret = i2c_algo_dp_aux_transaction(adapter, MODE_I2C_READ, 0, byte_ret);
  132.         return ret;
  133. }
  134.  
  135. static int
  136. i2c_algo_dp_aux_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter,
  137.                      struct i2c_msg *msgs,
  138.                      int num)
  139. {
  140.         int ret = 0;
  141.         bool reading = false;
  142.         int m;
  143.         int b;
  144.  
  145.         for (m = 0; m < num; m++) {
  146.                 u16 len = msgs[m].len;
  147.                 u8 *buf = msgs[m].buf;
  148.                 reading = (msgs[m].flags & I2C_M_RD) != 0;
  149.                 ret = i2c_algo_dp_aux_address(adapter, msgs[m].addr, reading);
  150.                 if (ret < 0)
  151.                         break;
  152.                 if (reading) {
  153.                         for (b = 0; b < len; b++) {
  154.                                 ret = i2c_algo_dp_aux_get_byte(adapter, &buf[b]);
  155.                                 if (ret < 0)
  156.                                         break;
  157.                         }
  158.                 } else {
  159.                         for (b = 0; b < len; b++) {
  160.                                 ret = i2c_algo_dp_aux_put_byte(adapter, buf[b]);
  161.                                 if (ret < 0)
  162.                                         break;
  163.                         }
  164.                 }
  165.                 if (ret < 0)
  166.                         break;
  167.         }
  168.         if (ret >= 0)
  169.                 ret = num;
  170.         i2c_algo_dp_aux_stop(adapter, reading);
  171.         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("dp_aux_xfer return %d\n", ret);
  172.         return ret;
  173. }
  174.  
  175. static u32
  176. i2c_algo_dp_aux_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
  177. {
  178.         return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL |
  179.                I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA |
  180.                I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL |
  181.                I2C_FUNC_10BIT_ADDR;
  182. }
  183.  
  184. static const struct i2c_algorithm i2c_dp_aux_algo = {
  185.         .master_xfer    = i2c_algo_dp_aux_xfer,
  186.         .functionality  = i2c_algo_dp_aux_functionality,
  187. };
  188.  
  189. static void
  190. i2c_dp_aux_reset_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
  191. {
  192.         (void) i2c_algo_dp_aux_address(adapter, 0, false);
  193.         (void) i2c_algo_dp_aux_stop(adapter, false);
  194. }
  195.  
  196. static int
  197. i2c_dp_aux_prepare_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
  198. {
  199.         adapter->algo = &i2c_dp_aux_algo;
  200.         adapter->retries = 3;
  201.         i2c_dp_aux_reset_bus(adapter);
  202.         return 0;
  203. }
  204.  
  205. /**
  206.  * i2c_dp_aux_add_bus() - register an i2c adapter using the aux ch helper
  207.  * @adapter: i2c adapter to register
  208.  *
  209.  * This registers an i2c adapater that uses dp aux channel as it's underlaying
  210.  * transport. The driver needs to fill out the &i2c_algo_dp_aux_data structure
  211.  * and store it in the algo_data member of the @adapter argument. This will be
  212.  * used by the i2c over dp aux algorithm to drive the hardware.
  213.  *
  214.  * RETURNS:
  215.  * 0 on success, -ERRNO on failure.
  216.  */
  217. int
  218. i2c_dp_aux_add_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
  219. {
  220.         int error;
  221.  
  222.         error = i2c_dp_aux_prepare_bus(adapter);
  223.         if (error)
  224.                 return error;
  225.         error = i2c_add_adapter(adapter);
  226.         return error;
  227. }
  228. EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_dp_aux_add_bus);
  229.  
  230. /* Helpers for DP link training */
  231. static u8 dp_link_status(const u8 link_status[DP_LINK_STATUS_SIZE], int r)
  232. {
  233.         return link_status[r - DP_LANE0_1_STATUS];
  234. }
  235.  
  236. static u8 dp_get_lane_status(const u8 link_status[DP_LINK_STATUS_SIZE],
  237.                              int lane)
  238. {
  239.         int i = DP_LANE0_1_STATUS + (lane >> 1);
  240.         int s = (lane & 1) * 4;
  241.         u8 l = dp_link_status(link_status, i);
  242.         return (l >> s) & 0xf;
  243. }
  244.  
  245. bool drm_dp_channel_eq_ok(const u8 link_status[DP_LINK_STATUS_SIZE],
  246.                           int lane_count)
  247. {
  248.         u8 lane_align;
  249.         u8 lane_status;
  250.         int lane;
  251.  
  252.         lane_align = dp_link_status(link_status,
  253.                                     DP_LANE_ALIGN_STATUS_UPDATED);
  254.         if ((lane_align & DP_INTERLANE_ALIGN_DONE) == 0)
  255.                 return false;
  256.         for (lane = 0; lane < lane_count; lane++) {
  257.                 lane_status = dp_get_lane_status(link_status, lane);
  258.                 if ((lane_status & DP_CHANNEL_EQ_BITS) != DP_CHANNEL_EQ_BITS)
  259.                         return false;
  260.         }
  261.         return true;
  262. }
  263. EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_channel_eq_ok);
  264.  
  265. bool drm_dp_clock_recovery_ok(const u8 link_status[DP_LINK_STATUS_SIZE],
  266.                               int lane_count)
  267. {
  268.         int lane;
  269.         u8 lane_status;
  270.  
  271.         for (lane = 0; lane < lane_count; lane++) {
  272.                 lane_status = dp_get_lane_status(link_status, lane);
  273.                 if ((lane_status & DP_LANE_CR_DONE) == 0)
  274.                         return false;
  275.         }
  276.         return true;
  277. }
  278. EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_clock_recovery_ok);
  279.  
  280. u8 drm_dp_get_adjust_request_voltage(const u8 link_status[DP_LINK_STATUS_SIZE],
  281.                                      int lane)
  282. {
  283.         int i = DP_ADJUST_REQUEST_LANE0_1 + (lane >> 1);
  284.         int s = ((lane & 1) ?
  285.                  DP_ADJUST_VOLTAGE_SWING_LANE1_SHIFT :
  286.                  DP_ADJUST_VOLTAGE_SWING_LANE0_SHIFT);
  287.         u8 l = dp_link_status(link_status, i);
  288.  
  289.         return ((l >> s) & 0x3) << DP_TRAIN_VOLTAGE_SWING_SHIFT;
  290. }
  291. EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_get_adjust_request_voltage);
  292.  
  293. u8 drm_dp_get_adjust_request_pre_emphasis(const u8 link_status[DP_LINK_STATUS_SIZE],
  294.                                           int lane)
  295. {
  296.         int i = DP_ADJUST_REQUEST_LANE0_1 + (lane >> 1);
  297.         int s = ((lane & 1) ?
  298.                  DP_ADJUST_PRE_EMPHASIS_LANE1_SHIFT :
  299.                  DP_ADJUST_PRE_EMPHASIS_LANE0_SHIFT);
  300.         u8 l = dp_link_status(link_status, i);
  301.  
  302.         return ((l >> s) & 0x3) << DP_TRAIN_PRE_EMPHASIS_SHIFT;
  303. }
  304. EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_get_adjust_request_pre_emphasis);
  305.  
  306. void drm_dp_link_train_clock_recovery_delay(const u8 dpcd[DP_RECEIVER_CAP_SIZE]) {
  307.         if (dpcd[DP_TRAINING_AUX_RD_INTERVAL] == 0)
  308.                 udelay(100);
  309.         else
  310.                 mdelay(dpcd[DP_TRAINING_AUX_RD_INTERVAL] * 4);
  311. }
  312. EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_link_train_clock_recovery_delay);
  313.  
  314. void drm_dp_link_train_channel_eq_delay(const u8 dpcd[DP_RECEIVER_CAP_SIZE]) {
  315.         if (dpcd[DP_TRAINING_AUX_RD_INTERVAL] == 0)
  316.                 udelay(400);
  317.         else
  318.                 mdelay(dpcd[DP_TRAINING_AUX_RD_INTERVAL] * 4);
  319. }
  320. EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_link_train_channel_eq_delay);
  321.  
  322. u8 drm_dp_link_rate_to_bw_code(int link_rate)
  323. {
  324.         switch (link_rate) {
  325.         case 162000:
  326.         default:
  327.                 return DP_LINK_BW_1_62;
  328.         case 270000:
  329.                 return DP_LINK_BW_2_7;
  330.         case 540000:
  331.                 return DP_LINK_BW_5_4;
  332.         }
  333. }
  334. EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_link_rate_to_bw_code);
  335.  
  336. int drm_dp_bw_code_to_link_rate(u8 link_bw)
  337. {
  338.         switch (link_bw) {
  339.         case DP_LINK_BW_1_62:
  340.         default:
  341.                 return 162000;
  342.         case DP_LINK_BW_2_7:
  343.                 return 270000;
  344.         case DP_LINK_BW_5_4:
  345.                 return 540000;
  346.         }
  347. }
  348. EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_bw_code_to_link_rate);
  349.