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  1. #ifndef __DRM_GEM_H__
  2. #define __DRM_GEM_H__
  3.  
  4. /*
  5.  * GEM Graphics Execution Manager Driver Interfaces
  6.  *
  7.  * Copyright 1999 Precision Insight, Inc., Cedar Park, Texas.
  8.  * Copyright 2000 VA Linux Systems, Inc., Sunnyvale, California.
  9.  * Copyright (c) 2009-2010, Code Aurora Forum.
  10.  * All rights reserved.
  11.  * Copyright © 2014 Intel Corporation
  12.  *   Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
  13.  *
  14.  * Author: Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <faith@valinux.com>
  15.  * Author: Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>
  16.  *
  17.  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
  18.  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
  19.  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
  20.  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
  21.  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
  22.  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  23.  *
  24.  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
  25.  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
  26.  * Software.
  27.  *
  28.  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  29.  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  30.  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
  31.  * VA LINUX SYSTEMS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
  32.  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
  33.  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
  34.  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  35.  */
  36.  
  37. /**
  38.  * struct drm_gem_object - GEM buffer object
  39.  *
  40.  * This structure defines the generic parts for GEM buffer objects, which are
  41.  * mostly around handling mmap and userspace handles.
  42.  *
  43.  * Buffer objects are often abbreviated to BO.
  44.  */
  45. struct drm_gem_object {
  46.         /**
  47.          * @refcount:
  48.          *
  49.          * Reference count of this object
  50.          *
  51.          * Please use drm_gem_object_reference() to acquire and
  52.          * drm_gem_object_unreference() or drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked()
  53.          * to release a reference to a GEM buffer object.
  54.          */
  55.         struct kref refcount;
  56.  
  57.         /**
  58.          * @handle_count:
  59.          *
  60.          * This is the GEM file_priv handle count of this object.
  61.          *
  62.          * Each handle also holds a reference. Note that when the handle_count
  63.          * drops to 0 any global names (e.g. the id in the flink namespace) will
  64.          * be cleared.
  65.          *
  66.          * Protected by dev->object_name_lock.
  67.          */
  68.         unsigned handle_count;
  69.  
  70.         /**
  71.          * @dev: DRM dev this object belongs to.
  72.          */
  73.         struct drm_device *dev;
  74.  
  75.         /**
  76.          * @filp:
  77.          *
  78.          * SHMEM file node used as backing storage for swappable buffer objects.
  79.          * GEM also supports driver private objects with driver-specific backing
  80.          * storage (contiguous CMA memory, special reserved blocks). In this
  81.          * case @filp is NULL.
  82.          */
  83.         struct file *filp;
  84.  
  85.         /**
  86.          * @vma_node:
  87.          *
  88.          * Mapping info for this object to support mmap. Drivers are supposed to
  89.          * allocate the mmap offset using drm_gem_create_mmap_offset(). The
  90.          * offset itself can be retrieved using drm_vma_node_offset_addr().
  91.          *
  92.          * Memory mapping itself is handled by drm_gem_mmap(), which also checks
  93.          * that userspace is allowed to access the object.
  94.          */
  95.         struct drm_vma_offset_node vma_node;
  96.  
  97.         /**
  98.          * @size:
  99.          *
  100.          * Size of the object, in bytes.  Immutable over the object's
  101.          * lifetime.
  102.          */
  103.         size_t size;
  104.  
  105.         /**
  106.          * @name:
  107.          *
  108.          * Global name for this object, starts at 1. 0 means unnamed.
  109.          * Access is covered by dev->object_name_lock. This is used by the GEM_FLINK
  110.          * and GEM_OPEN ioctls.
  111.          */
  112.         int name;
  113.  
  114.         /**
  115.          * @read_domains:
  116.          *
  117.          * Read memory domains. These monitor which caches contain read/write data
  118.          * related to the object. When transitioning from one set of domains
  119.          * to another, the driver is called to ensure that caches are suitably
  120.          * flushed and invalidated.
  121.          */
  122.         uint32_t read_domains;
  123.  
  124.         /**
  125.          * @write_domain: Corresponding unique write memory domain.
  126.          */
  127.         uint32_t write_domain;
  128.  
  129.         /**
  130.          * @pending_read_domains:
  131.          *
  132.          * While validating an exec operation, the
  133.          * new read/write domain values are computed here.
  134.          * They will be transferred to the above values
  135.          * at the point that any cache flushing occurs
  136.          */
  137.         uint32_t pending_read_domains;
  138.  
  139.         /**
  140.          * @pending_write_domain: Write domain similar to @pending_read_domains.
  141.          */
  142.         uint32_t pending_write_domain;
  143.  
  144.         /**
  145.          * @dma_buf:
  146.          *
  147.          * dma-buf associated with this GEM object.
  148.          *
  149.          * Pointer to the dma-buf associated with this gem object (either
  150.          * through importing or exporting). We break the resulting reference
  151.          * loop when the last gem handle for this object is released.
  152.          *
  153.          * Protected by obj->object_name_lock.
  154.          */
  155.         struct dma_buf *dma_buf;
  156.  
  157.         /**
  158.          * @import_attach:
  159.          *
  160.          * dma-buf attachment backing this object.
  161.          *
  162.          * Any foreign dma_buf imported as a gem object has this set to the
  163.          * attachment point for the device. This is invariant over the lifetime
  164.          * of a gem object.
  165.          *
  166.          * The driver's ->gem_free_object callback is responsible for cleaning
  167.          * up the dma_buf attachment and references acquired at import time.
  168.          *
  169.          * Note that the drm gem/prime core does not depend upon drivers setting
  170.          * this field any more. So for drivers where this doesn't make sense
  171.          * (e.g. virtual devices or a displaylink behind an usb bus) they can
  172.          * simply leave it as NULL.
  173.          */
  174.         struct dma_buf_attachment *import_attach;
  175. };
  176.  
  177. void drm_gem_object_release(struct drm_gem_object *obj);
  178. void drm_gem_object_free(struct kref *kref);
  179. int drm_gem_object_init(struct drm_device *dev,
  180.                         struct drm_gem_object *obj, size_t size);
  181. void drm_gem_private_object_init(struct drm_device *dev,
  182.                                  struct drm_gem_object *obj, size_t size);
  183. void drm_gem_vm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
  184. void drm_gem_vm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
  185. int drm_gem_mmap_obj(struct drm_gem_object *obj, unsigned long obj_size,
  186.                      struct vm_area_struct *vma);
  187. int drm_gem_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
  188.  
  189. /**
  190.  * drm_gem_object_reference - acquire a GEM BO reference
  191.  * @obj: GEM buffer object
  192.  *
  193.  * This acquires additional reference to @obj. It is illegal to call this
  194.  * without already holding a reference. No locks required.
  195.  */
  196. static inline void
  197. drm_gem_object_reference(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
  198. {
  199.         kref_get(&obj->refcount);
  200. }
  201.  
  202. /**
  203.  * drm_gem_object_unreference - release a GEM BO reference
  204.  * @obj: GEM buffer object
  205.  *
  206.  * This releases a reference to @obj. Callers must hold the dev->struct_mutex
  207.  * lock when calling this function, even when the driver doesn't use
  208.  * dev->struct_mutex for anything.
  209.  *
  210.  * For drivers not encumbered with legacy locking use
  211.  * drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked() instead.
  212.  */
  213. static inline void
  214. drm_gem_object_unreference(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
  215. {
  216.         if (obj != NULL) {
  217.                 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&obj->dev->struct_mutex));
  218.  
  219.                 kref_put(&obj->refcount, drm_gem_object_free);
  220.         }
  221. }
  222.  
  223. /**
  224.  * drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked - release a GEM BO reference
  225.  * @obj: GEM buffer object
  226.  *
  227.  * This releases a reference to @obj. Callers must not hold the
  228.  * dev->struct_mutex lock when calling this function.
  229.  */
  230. static inline void
  231. drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
  232. {
  233.         struct drm_device *dev;
  234.  
  235.         if (!obj)
  236.                 return;
  237.  
  238.         dev = obj->dev;
  239.         if (kref_put_mutex(&obj->refcount, drm_gem_object_free, &dev->struct_mutex))
  240.                 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
  241.         else
  242.                 might_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
  243. }
  244.  
  245. int drm_gem_handle_create(struct drm_file *file_priv,
  246.                           struct drm_gem_object *obj,
  247.                           u32 *handlep);
  248. int drm_gem_handle_delete(struct drm_file *filp, u32 handle);
  249.  
  250.  
  251. void drm_gem_free_mmap_offset(struct drm_gem_object *obj);
  252. int drm_gem_create_mmap_offset(struct drm_gem_object *obj);
  253. int drm_gem_create_mmap_offset_size(struct drm_gem_object *obj, size_t size);
  254.  
  255. struct page **drm_gem_get_pages(struct drm_gem_object *obj);
  256. void drm_gem_put_pages(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct page **pages,
  257.                 bool dirty, bool accessed);
  258.  
  259. struct drm_gem_object *drm_gem_object_lookup(struct drm_device *dev,
  260.                                              struct drm_file *filp,
  261.                                              u32 handle);
  262. int drm_gem_dumb_destroy(struct drm_file *file,
  263.                          struct drm_device *dev,
  264.                          uint32_t handle);
  265.  
  266. #endif /* __DRM_GEM_H__ */
  267.