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  1.  
  2. /******************************************************************************
  3.  *
  4.  * Module Name: exnames - interpreter/scanner name load/execute
  5.  *
  6.  *****************************************************************************/
  7.  
  8. /******************************************************************************
  9.  *
  10.  * 1. Copyright Notice
  11.  *
  12.  * Some or all of this work - Copyright (c) 1999 - 2011, Intel Corp.
  13.  * All rights reserved.
  14.  *
  15.  * 2. License
  16.  *
  17.  * 2.1. This is your license from Intel Corp. under its intellectual property
  18.  * rights.  You may have additional license terms from the party that provided
  19.  * you this software, covering your right to use that party's intellectual
  20.  * property rights.
  21.  *
  22.  * 2.2. Intel grants, free of charge, to any person ("Licensee") obtaining a
  23.  * copy of the source code appearing in this file ("Covered Code") an
  24.  * irrevocable, perpetual, worldwide license under Intel's copyrights in the
  25.  * base code distributed originally by Intel ("Original Intel Code") to copy,
  26.  * make derivatives, distribute, use and display any portion of the Covered
  27.  * Code in any form, with the right to sublicense such rights; and
  28.  *
  29.  * 2.3. Intel grants Licensee a non-exclusive and non-transferable patent
  30.  * license (with the right to sublicense), under only those claims of Intel
  31.  * patents that are infringed by the Original Intel Code, to make, use, sell,
  32.  * offer to sell, and import the Covered Code and derivative works thereof
  33.  * solely to the minimum extent necessary to exercise the above copyright
  34.  * license, and in no event shall the patent license extend to any additions
  35.  * to or modifications of the Original Intel Code.  No other license or right
  36.  * is granted directly or by implication, estoppel or otherwise;
  37.  *
  38.  * The above copyright and patent license is granted only if the following
  39.  * conditions are met:
  40.  *
  41.  * 3. Conditions
  42.  *
  43.  * 3.1. Redistribution of Source with Rights to Further Distribute Source.
  44.  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
  45.  * Code or modification with rights to further distribute source must include
  46.  * the above Copyright Notice, the above License, this list of Conditions,
  47.  * and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision.  In addition,
  48.  * Licensee must cause all Covered Code to which Licensee contributes to
  49.  * contain a file documenting the changes Licensee made to create that Covered
  50.  * Code and the date of any change.  Licensee must include in that file the
  51.  * documentation of any changes made by any predecessor Licensee.  Licensee
  52.  * must include a prominent statement that the modification is derived,
  53.  * directly or indirectly, from Original Intel Code.
  54.  *
  55.  * 3.2. Redistribution of Source with no Rights to Further Distribute Source.
  56.  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
  57.  * Code or modification without rights to further distribute source must
  58.  * include the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision in the
  59.  * documentation and/or other materials provided with distribution.  In
  60.  * addition, Licensee may not authorize further sublicense of source of any
  61.  * portion of the Covered Code, and must include terms to the effect that the
  62.  * license from Licensee to its licensee is limited to the intellectual
  63.  * property embodied in the software Licensee provides to its licensee, and
  64.  * not to intellectual property embodied in modifications its licensee may
  65.  * make.
  66.  *
  67.  * 3.3. Redistribution of Executable. Redistribution in executable form of any
  68.  * substantial portion of the Covered Code or modification must reproduce the
  69.  * above Copyright Notice, and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance
  70.  * provision in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
  71.  * distribution.
  72.  *
  73.  * 3.4. Intel retains all right, title, and interest in and to the Original
  74.  * Intel Code.
  75.  *
  76.  * 3.5. Neither the name Intel nor any other trademark owned or controlled by
  77.  * Intel shall be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or
  78.  * other dealings in products derived from or relating to the Covered Code
  79.  * without prior written authorization from Intel.
  80.  *
  81.  * 4. Disclaimer and Export Compliance
  82.  *
  83.  * 4.1. INTEL MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND REGARDING ANY SOFTWARE PROVIDED
  84.  * HERE.  ANY SOFTWARE ORIGINATING FROM INTEL OR DERIVED FROM INTEL SOFTWARE
  85.  * IS PROVIDED "AS IS," AND INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY SUPPORT,  ASSISTANCE,
  86.  * INSTALLATION, TRAINING OR OTHER SERVICES.  INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY
  87.  * UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS OR EXTENSIONS.  INTEL SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY
  88.  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT AND FITNESS FOR A
  89.  * PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
  90.  *
  91.  * 4.2. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO LICENSEE, ITS LICENSEES
  92.  * OR ANY OTHER THIRD PARTY, FOR ANY LOST PROFITS, LOST DATA, LOSS OF USE OR
  93.  * COSTS OF PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES, OR FOR ANY INDIRECT,
  94.  * SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT, UNDER ANY
  95.  * CAUSE OF ACTION OR THEORY OF LIABILITY, AND IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER INTEL
  96.  * HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.  THESE LIMITATIONS
  97.  * SHALL APPLY NOTWITHSTANDING THE FAILURE OF THE ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY
  98.  * LIMITED REMEDY.
  99.  *
  100.  * 4.3. Licensee shall not export, either directly or indirectly, any of this
  101.  * software or system incorporating such software without first obtaining any
  102.  * required license or other approval from the U. S. Department of Commerce or
  103.  * any other agency or department of the United States Government.  In the
  104.  * event Licensee exports any such software from the United States or
  105.  * re-exports any such software from a foreign destination, Licensee shall
  106.  * ensure that the distribution and export/re-export of the software is in
  107.  * compliance with all laws, regulations, orders, or other restrictions of the
  108.  * U.S. Export Administration Regulations. Licensee agrees that neither it nor
  109.  * any of its subsidiaries will export/re-export any technical data, process,
  110.  * software, or service, directly or indirectly, to any country for which the
  111.  * United States government or any agency thereof requires an export license,
  112.  * other governmental approval, or letter of assurance, without first obtaining
  113.  * such license, approval or letter.
  114.  *
  115.  *****************************************************************************/
  116.  
  117. #define __EXNAMES_C__
  118.  
  119. #include "acpi.h"
  120. #include "accommon.h"
  121. #include "acinterp.h"
  122. #include "amlcode.h"
  123.  
  124. #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_EXECUTER
  125.         ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("exnames")
  126.  
  127. /* Local prototypes */
  128.  
  129. static char *
  130. AcpiExAllocateNameString (
  131.     UINT32                  PrefixCount,
  132.     UINT32                  NumNameSegs);
  133.  
  134. static ACPI_STATUS
  135. AcpiExNameSegment (
  136.     UINT8                   **InAmlAddress,
  137.     char                    *NameString);
  138.  
  139.  
  140. /*******************************************************************************
  141.  *
  142.  * FUNCTION:    AcpiExAllocateNameString
  143.  *
  144.  * PARAMETERS:  PrefixCount         - Count of parent levels. Special cases:
  145.  *                                    (-1)==root,  0==none
  146.  *              NumNameSegs         - count of 4-character name segments
  147.  *
  148.  * RETURN:      A pointer to the allocated string segment.  This segment must
  149.  *              be deleted by the caller.
  150.  *
  151.  * DESCRIPTION: Allocate a buffer for a name string. Ensure allocated name
  152.  *              string is long enough, and set up prefix if any.
  153.  *
  154.  ******************************************************************************/
  155.  
  156. static char *
  157. AcpiExAllocateNameString (
  158.     UINT32                  PrefixCount,
  159.     UINT32                  NumNameSegs)
  160. {
  161.     char                    *TempPtr;
  162.     char                    *NameString;
  163.     UINT32                   SizeNeeded;
  164.  
  165.     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (ExAllocateNameString);
  166.  
  167.  
  168.     /*
  169.      * Allow room for all \ and ^ prefixes, all segments and a MultiNamePrefix.
  170.      * Also, one byte for the null terminator.
  171.      * This may actually be somewhat longer than needed.
  172.      */
  173.     if (PrefixCount == ACPI_UINT32_MAX)
  174.     {
  175.         /* Special case for root */
  176.  
  177.         SizeNeeded = 1 + (ACPI_NAME_SIZE * NumNameSegs) + 2 + 1;
  178.     }
  179.     else
  180.     {
  181.         SizeNeeded = PrefixCount + (ACPI_NAME_SIZE * NumNameSegs) + 2 + 1;
  182.     }
  183.  
  184.     /*
  185.      * Allocate a buffer for the name.
  186.      * This buffer must be deleted by the caller!
  187.      */
  188.     NameString = ACPI_ALLOCATE (SizeNeeded);
  189.     if (!NameString)
  190.     {
  191.         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
  192.             "Could not allocate size %u", SizeNeeded));
  193.         return_PTR (NULL);
  194.     }
  195.  
  196.     TempPtr = NameString;
  197.  
  198.     /* Set up Root or Parent prefixes if needed */
  199.  
  200.     if (PrefixCount == ACPI_UINT32_MAX)
  201.     {
  202.         *TempPtr++ = AML_ROOT_PREFIX;
  203.     }
  204.     else
  205.     {
  206.         while (PrefixCount--)
  207.         {
  208.             *TempPtr++ = AML_PARENT_PREFIX;
  209.         }
  210.     }
  211.  
  212.  
  213.     /* Set up Dual or Multi prefixes if needed */
  214.  
  215.     if (NumNameSegs > 2)
  216.     {
  217.         /* Set up multi prefixes   */
  218.  
  219.         *TempPtr++ = AML_MULTI_NAME_PREFIX_OP;
  220.         *TempPtr++ = (char) NumNameSegs;
  221.     }
  222.     else if (2 == NumNameSegs)
  223.     {
  224.         /* Set up dual prefixes */
  225.  
  226.         *TempPtr++ = AML_DUAL_NAME_PREFIX;
  227.     }
  228.  
  229.     /*
  230.      * Terminate string following prefixes. AcpiExNameSegment() will
  231.      * append the segment(s)
  232.      */
  233.     *TempPtr = 0;
  234.  
  235.     return_PTR (NameString);
  236. }
  237.  
  238. /*******************************************************************************
  239.  *
  240.  * FUNCTION:    AcpiExNameSegment
  241.  *
  242.  * PARAMETERS:  InAmlAddress    - Pointer to the name in the AML code
  243.  *              NameString      - Where to return the name. The name is appended
  244.  *                                to any existing string to form a namepath
  245.  *
  246.  * RETURN:      Status
  247.  *
  248.  * DESCRIPTION: Extract an ACPI name (4 bytes) from the AML byte stream
  249.  *
  250.  ******************************************************************************/
  251.  
  252. static ACPI_STATUS
  253. AcpiExNameSegment (
  254.     UINT8                   **InAmlAddress,
  255.     char                    *NameString)
  256. {
  257.     char                    *AmlAddress = (void *) *InAmlAddress;
  258.     ACPI_STATUS             Status = AE_OK;
  259.     UINT32                  Index;
  260.     char                    CharBuf[5];
  261.  
  262.  
  263.     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (ExNameSegment);
  264.  
  265.  
  266.     /*
  267.      * If first character is a digit, then we know that we aren't looking at a
  268.      * valid name segment
  269.      */
  270.     CharBuf[0] = *AmlAddress;
  271.  
  272.     if ('0' <= CharBuf[0] && CharBuf[0] <= '9')
  273.     {
  274.         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO, "Invalid leading digit: %c", CharBuf[0]));
  275.         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_CTRL_PENDING);
  276.     }
  277.  
  278.     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_LOAD, "Bytes from stream:\n"));
  279.  
  280.     for (Index = 0;
  281.         (Index < ACPI_NAME_SIZE) && (AcpiUtValidAcpiChar (*AmlAddress, 0));
  282.         Index++)
  283.     {
  284.         CharBuf[Index] = *AmlAddress++;
  285.         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_LOAD, "%c\n", CharBuf[Index]));
  286.     }
  287.  
  288.  
  289.     /* Valid name segment  */
  290.  
  291.     if (Index == 4)
  292.     {
  293.         /* Found 4 valid characters */
  294.  
  295.         CharBuf[4] = '\0';
  296.  
  297.         if (NameString)
  298.         {
  299.             ACPI_STRCAT (NameString, CharBuf);
  300.             ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
  301.                 "Appended to - %s\n", NameString));
  302.         }
  303.         else
  304.         {
  305.             ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
  306.                 "No Name string - %s\n", CharBuf));
  307.         }
  308.     }
  309.     else if (Index == 0)
  310.     {
  311.         /*
  312.          * First character was not a valid name character,
  313.          * so we are looking at something other than a name.
  314.          */
  315.         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_INFO,
  316.             "Leading character is not alpha: %02Xh (not a name)\n",
  317.             CharBuf[0]));
  318.         Status = AE_CTRL_PENDING;
  319.     }
  320.     else
  321.     {
  322.         /*
  323.          * Segment started with one or more valid characters, but fewer than
  324.          * the required 4
  325.          */
  326.         Status = AE_AML_BAD_NAME;
  327.         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
  328.             "Bad character 0x%02x in name, at %p",
  329.             *AmlAddress, AmlAddress));
  330.     }
  331.  
  332.     *InAmlAddress = ACPI_CAST_PTR (UINT8, AmlAddress);
  333.     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
  334. }
  335.  
  336.  
  337. /*******************************************************************************
  338.  *
  339.  * FUNCTION:    AcpiExGetNameString
  340.  *
  341.  * PARAMETERS:  DataType            - Object type to be associated with this
  342.  *                                    name
  343.  *              InAmlAddress        - Pointer to the namestring in the AML code
  344.  *              OutNameString       - Where the namestring is returned
  345.  *              OutNameLength       - Length of the returned string
  346.  *
  347.  * RETURN:      Status, namestring and length
  348.  *
  349.  * DESCRIPTION: Extract a full namepath from the AML byte stream,
  350.  *              including any prefixes.
  351.  *
  352.  ******************************************************************************/
  353.  
  354. ACPI_STATUS
  355. AcpiExGetNameString (
  356.     ACPI_OBJECT_TYPE        DataType,
  357.     UINT8                   *InAmlAddress,
  358.     char                    **OutNameString,
  359.     UINT32                  *OutNameLength)
  360. {
  361.     ACPI_STATUS             Status = AE_OK;
  362.     UINT8                   *AmlAddress = InAmlAddress;
  363.     char                    *NameString = NULL;
  364.     UINT32                  NumSegments;
  365.     UINT32                  PrefixCount = 0;
  366.     BOOLEAN                 HasPrefix = FALSE;
  367.  
  368.  
  369.     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR (ExGetNameString, AmlAddress);
  370.  
  371.  
  372.     if (ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REGION_FIELD == DataType   ||
  373.         ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_BANK_FIELD == DataType     ||
  374.         ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_INDEX_FIELD == DataType)
  375.     {
  376.         /* Disallow prefixes for types associated with FieldUnit names */
  377.  
  378.         NameString = AcpiExAllocateNameString (0, 1);
  379.         if (!NameString)
  380.         {
  381.             Status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
  382.         }
  383.         else
  384.         {
  385.             Status = AcpiExNameSegment (&AmlAddress, NameString);
  386.         }
  387.     }
  388.     else
  389.     {
  390.         /*
  391.          * DataType is not a field name.
  392.          * Examine first character of name for root or parent prefix operators
  393.          */
  394.         switch (*AmlAddress)
  395.         {
  396.         case AML_ROOT_PREFIX:
  397.  
  398.             ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_LOAD, "RootPrefix(\\) at %p\n",
  399.                 AmlAddress));
  400.  
  401.             /*
  402.              * Remember that we have a RootPrefix --
  403.              * see comment in AcpiExAllocateNameString()
  404.              */
  405.             AmlAddress++;
  406.             PrefixCount = ACPI_UINT32_MAX;
  407.             HasPrefix = TRUE;
  408.             break;
  409.  
  410.  
  411.         case AML_PARENT_PREFIX:
  412.  
  413.             /* Increment past possibly multiple parent prefixes */
  414.  
  415.             do
  416.             {
  417.                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_LOAD, "ParentPrefix (^) at %p\n",
  418.                     AmlAddress));
  419.  
  420.                 AmlAddress++;
  421.                 PrefixCount++;
  422.  
  423.             } while (*AmlAddress == AML_PARENT_PREFIX);
  424.  
  425.             HasPrefix = TRUE;
  426.             break;
  427.  
  428.  
  429.         default:
  430.  
  431.             /* Not a prefix character */
  432.  
  433.             break;
  434.         }
  435.  
  436.         /* Examine first character of name for name segment prefix operator */
  437.  
  438.         switch (*AmlAddress)
  439.         {
  440.         case AML_DUAL_NAME_PREFIX:
  441.  
  442.             ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_LOAD, "DualNamePrefix at %p\n",
  443.                 AmlAddress));
  444.  
  445.             AmlAddress++;
  446.             NameString = AcpiExAllocateNameString (PrefixCount, 2);
  447.             if (!NameString)
  448.             {
  449.                 Status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
  450.                 break;
  451.             }
  452.  
  453.             /* Indicate that we processed a prefix */
  454.  
  455.             HasPrefix = TRUE;
  456.  
  457.             Status = AcpiExNameSegment (&AmlAddress, NameString);
  458.             if (ACPI_SUCCESS (Status))
  459.             {
  460.                 Status = AcpiExNameSegment (&AmlAddress, NameString);
  461.             }
  462.             break;
  463.  
  464.  
  465.         case AML_MULTI_NAME_PREFIX_OP:
  466.  
  467.             ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_LOAD, "MultiNamePrefix at %p\n",
  468.                 AmlAddress));
  469.  
  470.             /* Fetch count of segments remaining in name path */
  471.  
  472.             AmlAddress++;
  473.             NumSegments = *AmlAddress;
  474.  
  475.             NameString = AcpiExAllocateNameString (PrefixCount, NumSegments);
  476.             if (!NameString)
  477.             {
  478.                 Status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
  479.                 break;
  480.             }
  481.  
  482.             /* Indicate that we processed a prefix */
  483.  
  484.             AmlAddress++;
  485.             HasPrefix = TRUE;
  486.  
  487.             while (NumSegments &&
  488.                     (Status = AcpiExNameSegment (&AmlAddress, NameString)) ==
  489.                         AE_OK)
  490.             {
  491.                 NumSegments--;
  492.             }
  493.  
  494.             break;
  495.  
  496.  
  497.         case 0:
  498.  
  499.             /* NullName valid as of 8-12-98 ASL/AML Grammar Update */
  500.  
  501.             if (PrefixCount == ACPI_UINT32_MAX)
  502.             {
  503.                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
  504.                     "NameSeg is \"\\\" followed by NULL\n"));
  505.             }
  506.  
  507.             /* Consume the NULL byte */
  508.  
  509.             AmlAddress++;
  510.             NameString = AcpiExAllocateNameString (PrefixCount, 0);
  511.             if (!NameString)
  512.             {
  513.                 Status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
  514.                 break;
  515.             }
  516.  
  517.             break;
  518.  
  519.  
  520.         default:
  521.  
  522.             /* Name segment string */
  523.  
  524.             NameString = AcpiExAllocateNameString (PrefixCount, 1);
  525.             if (!NameString)
  526.             {
  527.                 Status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
  528.                 break;
  529.             }
  530.  
  531.             Status = AcpiExNameSegment (&AmlAddress, NameString);
  532.             break;
  533.         }
  534.     }
  535.  
  536.     if (AE_CTRL_PENDING == Status && HasPrefix)
  537.     {
  538.         /* Ran out of segments after processing a prefix */
  539.  
  540.         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
  541.             "Malformed Name at %p", NameString));
  542.         Status = AE_AML_BAD_NAME;
  543.     }
  544.  
  545.     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
  546.     {
  547.         if (NameString)
  548.         {
  549.             ACPI_FREE (NameString);
  550.         }
  551.         return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
  552.     }
  553.  
  554.     *OutNameString = NameString;
  555.     *OutNameLength = (UINT32) (AmlAddress - InAmlAddress);
  556.  
  557.     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
  558. }
  559.  
  560.  
  561.