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  1. /* Declarations for getopt.
  2.    Copyright (C) 1989-1994, 1996-1999, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
  3.    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
  4.  
  5.    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  6.    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  7.    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  8.    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  9.  
  10.    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11.    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12.    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  13.    Lesser General Public License for more details.
  14.  
  15.    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  16.    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
  17.    Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
  18.    02111-1307 USA.  */
  19.  
  20. #ifndef _GETOPT_H
  21.  
  22. #ifndef __need_getopt
  23. # define _GETOPT_H 1
  24. #endif
  25.  
  26. /* If __GNU_LIBRARY__ is not already defined, either we are being used
  27.    standalone, or this is the first header included in the source file.
  28.    If we are being used with glibc, we need to include <features.h>, but
  29.    that does not exist if we are standalone.  So: if __GNU_LIBRARY__ is
  30.    not defined, include <ctype.h>, which will pull in <features.h> for us
  31.    if it's from glibc.  (Why ctype.h?  It's guaranteed to exist and it
  32.    doesn't flood the namespace with stuff the way some other headers do.)  */
  33. #if !defined __GNU_LIBRARY__
  34. # include <ctype.h>
  35. #endif
  36.  
  37. #ifdef  __cplusplus
  38. extern "C" {
  39. #endif
  40.  
  41. /* For communication from `getopt' to the caller.
  42.    When `getopt' finds an option that takes an argument,
  43.    the argument value is returned here.
  44.    Also, when `ordering' is RETURN_IN_ORDER,
  45.    each non-option ARGV-element is returned here.  */
  46.  
  47. extern char *optarg;
  48.  
  49. /* Index in ARGV of the next element to be scanned.
  50.    This is used for communication to and from the caller
  51.    and for communication between successive calls to `getopt'.
  52.  
  53.    On entry to `getopt', zero means this is the first call; initialize.
  54.  
  55.    When `getopt' returns -1, this is the index of the first of the
  56.    non-option elements that the caller should itself scan.
  57.  
  58.    Otherwise, `optind' communicates from one call to the next
  59.    how much of ARGV has been scanned so far.  */
  60.  
  61. extern int optind;
  62.  
  63. /* Callers store zero here to inhibit the error message `getopt' prints
  64.    for unrecognized options.  */
  65.  
  66. extern int opterr;
  67.  
  68. /* Set to an option character which was unrecognized.  */
  69.  
  70. extern int optopt;
  71.  
  72. #ifndef __need_getopt
  73. /* Describe the long-named options requested by the application.
  74.    The LONG_OPTIONS argument to getopt_long or getopt_long_only is a vector
  75.    of `struct option' terminated by an element containing a name which is
  76.    zero.
  77.  
  78.    The field `has_arg' is:
  79.    no_argument          (or 0) if the option does not take an argument,
  80.    required_argument    (or 1) if the option requires an argument,
  81.    optional_argument    (or 2) if the option takes an optional argument.
  82.  
  83.    If the field `flag' is not NULL, it points to a variable that is set
  84.    to the value given in the field `val' when the option is found, but
  85.    left unchanged if the option is not found.
  86.  
  87.    To have a long-named option do something other than set an `int' to
  88.    a compiled-in constant, such as set a value from `optarg', set the
  89.    option's `flag' field to zero and its `val' field to a nonzero
  90.    value (the equivalent single-letter option character, if there is
  91.    one).  For long options that have a zero `flag' field, `getopt'
  92.    returns the contents of the `val' field.  */
  93.  
  94. struct option
  95. {
  96. # if (defined __STDC__ && __STDC__) || defined __cplusplus
  97.   const char *name;
  98. # else
  99.   char *name;
  100. # endif
  101.   /* has_arg can't be an enum because some compilers complain about
  102.      type mismatches in all the code that assumes it is an int.  */
  103.   int has_arg;
  104.   int *flag;
  105.   int val;
  106. };
  107.  
  108. /* Names for the values of the `has_arg' field of `struct option'.  */
  109.  
  110. # define no_argument            0
  111. # define required_argument      1
  112. # define optional_argument      2
  113. #endif  /* need getopt */
  114.  
  115.  
  116. /* Get definitions and prototypes for functions to process the
  117.    arguments in ARGV (ARGC of them, minus the program name) for
  118.    options given in OPTS.
  119.  
  120.    Return the option character from OPTS just read.  Return -1 when
  121.    there are no more options.  For unrecognized options, or options
  122.    missing arguments, `optopt' is set to the option letter, and '?' is
  123.    returned.
  124.  
  125.    The OPTS string is a list of characters which are recognized option
  126.    letters, optionally followed by colons, specifying that that letter
  127.    takes an argument, to be placed in `optarg'.
  128.  
  129.    If a letter in OPTS is followed by two colons, its argument is
  130.    optional.  This behavior is specific to the GNU `getopt'.
  131.  
  132.    The argument `--' causes premature termination of argument
  133.    scanning, explicitly telling `getopt' that there are no more
  134.    options.
  135.  
  136.    If OPTS begins with `--', then non-option arguments are treated as
  137.    arguments to the option '\0'.  This behavior is specific to the GNU
  138.    `getopt'.  */
  139.  
  140. #if (defined __STDC__ && __STDC__) || defined __cplusplus
  141. # ifdef __GNU_LIBRARY__
  142. /* Many other libraries have conflicting prototypes for getopt, with
  143.    differences in the consts, in stdlib.h.  To avoid compilation
  144.    errors, only prototype getopt for the GNU C library.  */
  145. extern int getopt (int __argc, char *const *__argv, const char *__shortopts);
  146. # else /* not __GNU_LIBRARY__ */
  147. extern int getopt ();
  148. # endif /* __GNU_LIBRARY__ */
  149.  
  150. # ifndef __need_getopt
  151. extern int getopt_long (int __argc, char *const *__argv, const char *__shortopts,
  152.                         const struct option *__longopts, int *__longind);
  153. extern int getopt_long_only (int __argc, char *const *__argv,
  154.                              const char *__shortopts,
  155.                              const struct option *__longopts, int *__longind);
  156.  
  157. /* Internal only.  Users should not call this directly.  */
  158. extern int _getopt_internal (int __argc, char *const *__argv,
  159.                              const char *__shortopts,
  160.                              const struct option *__longopts, int *__longind,
  161.                              int __long_only);
  162. # endif
  163. #else /* not __STDC__ */
  164. extern int getopt ();
  165. # ifndef __need_getopt
  166. extern int getopt_long ();
  167. extern int getopt_long_only ();
  168.  
  169. extern int _getopt_internal ();
  170. # endif
  171. #endif /* __STDC__ */
  172.  
  173. #ifdef  __cplusplus
  174. }
  175. #endif
  176.  
  177. /* Make sure we later can get all the definitions and declarations.  */
  178. #undef __need_getopt
  179.  
  180. #endif /* getopt.h */
  181.