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  1. /* zlib.h -- interface of the 'zlib' general purpose compression library
  2.   version 1.1.4, March 11th, 2002
  3.  
  4.   Copyright (C) 1995-2002 Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler
  5.  
  6.   This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
  7.   warranty.  In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
  8.   arising from the use of this software.
  9.  
  10.   Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
  11.   including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
  12.   freely, subject to the following restrictions:
  13.  
  14.   1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
  15.      claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
  16.      in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
  17.      appreciated but is not required.
  18.   2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
  19.      misrepresented as being the original software.
  20.   3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
  21.  
  22.   Jean-loup Gailly        Mark Adler
  23.   jloup@gzip.org          madler@alumni.caltech.edu
  24.  
  25.  
  26.   The data format used by the zlib library is described by RFCs (Request for
  27.   Comments) 1950 to 1952 in the files ftp://ds.internic.net/rfc/rfc1950.txt
  28.   (zlib format), rfc1951.txt (deflate format) and rfc1952.txt (gzip format).
  29. */
  30.  
  31. #ifndef _ZLIB_H
  32. #define _ZLIB_H
  33.  
  34. #include "zconf.h"
  35.  
  36. #ifdef __cplusplus
  37. extern "C" {
  38. #endif
  39.  
  40. #define ZLIB_VERSION "1.1.4"
  41.  
  42. /*
  43.      The 'zlib' compression library provides in-memory compression and
  44.   decompression functions, including integrity checks of the uncompressed
  45.   data.  This version of the library supports only one compression method
  46.   (deflation) but other algorithms will be added later and will have the same
  47.   stream interface.
  48.  
  49.      Compression can be done in a single step if the buffers are large
  50.   enough (for example if an input file is mmap'ed), or can be done by
  51.   repeated calls of the compression function.  In the latter case, the
  52.   application must provide more input and/or consume the output
  53.   (providing more output space) before each call.
  54.  
  55.      The library also supports reading and writing files in gzip (.gz) format
  56.   with an interface similar to that of stdio.
  57.  
  58.      The library does not install any signal handler. The decoder checks
  59.   the consistency of the compressed data, so the library should never
  60.   crash even in case of corrupted input.
  61. */
  62.  
  63. typedef voidpf (*alloc_func) OF((voidpf opaque, uInt items, uInt size));
  64. typedef void   (*free_func)  OF((voidpf opaque, voidpf address));
  65.  
  66. struct internal_state;
  67.  
  68. typedef struct z_stream_s {
  69.     Bytef    *next_in;  /* next input byte */
  70.     uInt     avail_in;  /* number of bytes available at next_in */
  71.     uLong    total_in;  /* total nb of input bytes read so far */
  72.  
  73.     Bytef    *next_out; /* next output byte should be put there */
  74.     uInt     avail_out; /* remaining free space at next_out */
  75.     uLong    total_out; /* total nb of bytes output so far */
  76.  
  77.     char     *msg;      /* last error message, NULL if no error */
  78.     struct internal_state FAR *state; /* not visible by applications */
  79.  
  80.     alloc_func zalloc;  /* used to allocate the internal state */
  81.     free_func  zfree;   /* used to free the internal state */
  82.     voidpf     opaque;  /* private data object passed to zalloc and zfree */
  83.  
  84.     int     data_type;  /* best guess about the data type: ascii or binary */
  85.     uLong   adler;      /* adler32 value of the uncompressed data */
  86.     uLong   reserved;   /* reserved for future use */
  87. } z_stream;
  88.  
  89. typedef z_stream FAR *z_streamp;
  90.  
  91. /*
  92.    The application must update next_in and avail_in when avail_in has
  93.    dropped to zero. It must update next_out and avail_out when avail_out
  94.    has dropped to zero. The application must initialize zalloc, zfree and
  95.    opaque before calling the init function. All other fields are set by the
  96.    compression library and must not be updated by the application.
  97.  
  98.    The opaque value provided by the application will be passed as the first
  99.    parameter for calls of zalloc and zfree. This can be useful for custom
  100.    memory management. The compression library attaches no meaning to the
  101.    opaque value.
  102.  
  103.    zalloc must return Z_NULL if there is not enough memory for the object.
  104.    If zlib is used in a multi-threaded application, zalloc and zfree must be
  105.    thread safe.
  106.  
  107.    On 16-bit systems, the functions zalloc and zfree must be able to allocate
  108.    exactly 65536 bytes, but will not be required to allocate more than this
  109.    if the symbol MAXSEG_64K is defined (see zconf.h). WARNING: On MSDOS,
  110.    pointers returned by zalloc for objects of exactly 65536 bytes *must*
  111.    have their offset normalized to zero. The default allocation function
  112.    provided by this library ensures this (see zutil.c). To reduce memory
  113.    requirements and avoid any allocation of 64K objects, at the expense of
  114.    compression ratio, compile the library with -DMAX_WBITS=14 (see zconf.h).
  115.  
  116.    The fields total_in and total_out can be used for statistics or
  117.    progress reports. After compression, total_in holds the total size of
  118.    the uncompressed data and may be saved for use in the decompressor
  119.    (particularly if the decompressor wants to decompress everything in
  120.    a single step).
  121. */
  122.  
  123.                         /* constants */
  124.  
  125. #define Z_NO_FLUSH      0
  126. #define Z_PARTIAL_FLUSH 1 /* will be removed, use Z_SYNC_FLUSH instead */
  127. #define Z_SYNC_FLUSH    2
  128. #define Z_FULL_FLUSH    3
  129. #define Z_FINISH        4
  130. /* Allowed flush values; see deflate() below for details */
  131.  
  132. #define Z_OK            0
  133. #define Z_STREAM_END    1
  134. #define Z_NEED_DICT     2
  135. #define Z_ERRNO        (-1)
  136. #define Z_STREAM_ERROR (-2)
  137. #define Z_DATA_ERROR   (-3)
  138. #define Z_MEM_ERROR    (-4)
  139. #define Z_BUF_ERROR    (-5)
  140. #define Z_VERSION_ERROR (-6)
  141. /* Return codes for the compression/decompression functions. Negative
  142.  * values are errors, positive values are used for special but normal events.
  143.  */
  144.  
  145. #define Z_NO_COMPRESSION         0
  146. #define Z_BEST_SPEED             1
  147. #define Z_BEST_COMPRESSION       9
  148. #define Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION  (-1)
  149. /* compression levels */
  150.  
  151. #define Z_FILTERED            1
  152. #define Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY        2
  153. #define Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY    0
  154. /* compression strategy; see deflateInit2() below for details */
  155.  
  156. #define Z_BINARY   0
  157. #define Z_ASCII    1
  158. #define Z_UNKNOWN  2
  159. /* Possible values of the data_type field */
  160.  
  161. #define Z_DEFLATED   8
  162. /* The deflate compression method (the only one supported in this version) */
  163.  
  164. #define Z_NULL  0  /* for initializing zalloc, zfree, opaque */
  165.  
  166.  
  167.                         /* basic functions */
  168.  
  169. /* The application can compare zlibVersion and ZLIB_VERSION for consistency.
  170.    If the first character differs, the library code actually used is
  171.    not compatible with the zlib.h header file used by the application.
  172.    This check is automatically made by deflateInit and inflateInit.
  173.  */
  174.  
  175. /*
  176. ZEXTERN(int)  deflateInit OF((z_streamp strm, int level));
  177.  
  178.      Initializes the internal stream state for compression. The fields
  179.    zalloc, zfree and opaque must be initialized before by the caller.
  180.    If zalloc and zfree are set to Z_NULL, deflateInit updates them to
  181.    use default allocation functions.
  182.  
  183.      The compression level must be Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION, or between 0 and 9:
  184.    1 gives best speed, 9 gives best compression, 0 gives no compression at
  185.    all (the input data is simply copied a block at a time).
  186.    Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION requests a default compromise between speed and
  187.    compression (currently equivalent to level 6).
  188.  
  189.      deflateInit returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not
  190.    enough memory, Z_STREAM_ERROR if level is not a valid compression level,
  191.    Z_VERSION_ERROR if the zlib library version (zlib_version) is incompatible
  192.    with the version assumed by the caller (ZLIB_VERSION).
  193.    msg is set to null if there is no error message.  deflateInit does not
  194.    perform any compression: this will be done by deflate().
  195. */
  196.  
  197.  
  198. /*
  199.     deflate compresses as much data as possible, and stops when the input
  200.   buffer becomes empty or the output buffer becomes full. It may introduce some
  201.   output latency (reading input without producing any output) except when
  202.   forced to flush.
  203.  
  204.     The detailed semantics are as follows. deflate performs one or both of the
  205.   following actions:
  206.  
  207.   - Compress more input starting at next_in and update next_in and avail_in
  208.     accordingly. If not all input can be processed (because there is not
  209.     enough room in the output buffer), next_in and avail_in are updated and
  210.     processing will resume at this point for the next call of deflate().
  211.  
  212.   - Provide more output starting at next_out and update next_out and avail_out
  213.     accordingly. This action is forced if the parameter flush is non zero.
  214.     Forcing flush frequently degrades the compression ratio, so this parameter
  215.     should be set only when necessary (in interactive applications).
  216.     Some output may be provided even if flush is not set.
  217.  
  218.   Before the call of deflate(), the application should ensure that at least
  219.   one of the actions is possible, by providing more input and/or consuming
  220.   more output, and updating avail_in or avail_out accordingly; avail_out
  221.   should never be zero before the call. The application can consume the
  222.   compressed output when it wants, for example when the output buffer is full
  223.   (avail_out == 0), or after each call of deflate(). If deflate returns Z_OK
  224.   and with zero avail_out, it must be called again after making room in the
  225.   output buffer because there might be more output pending.
  226.  
  227.     If the parameter flush is set to Z_SYNC_FLUSH, all pending output is
  228.   flushed to the output buffer and the output is aligned on a byte boundary, so
  229.   that the decompressor can get all input data available so far. (In particular
  230.   avail_in is zero after the call if enough output space has been provided
  231.   before the call.)  Flushing may degrade compression for some compression
  232.   algorithms and so it should be used only when necessary.
  233.  
  234.     If flush is set to Z_FULL_FLUSH, all output is flushed as with
  235.   Z_SYNC_FLUSH, and the compression state is reset so that decompression can
  236.   restart from this point if previous compressed data has been damaged or if
  237.   random access is desired. Using Z_FULL_FLUSH too often can seriously degrade
  238.   the compression.
  239.  
  240.     If deflate returns with avail_out == 0, this function must be called again
  241.   with the same value of the flush parameter and more output space (updated
  242.   avail_out), until the flush is complete (deflate returns with non-zero
  243.   avail_out).
  244.  
  245.     If the parameter flush is set to Z_FINISH, pending input is processed,
  246.   pending output is flushed and deflate returns with Z_STREAM_END if there
  247.   was enough output space; if deflate returns with Z_OK, this function must be
  248.   called again with Z_FINISH and more output space (updated avail_out) but no
  249.   more input data, until it returns with Z_STREAM_END or an error. After
  250.   deflate has returned Z_STREAM_END, the only possible operations on the
  251.   stream are deflateReset or deflateEnd.
  252.  
  253.     Z_FINISH can be used immediately after deflateInit if all the compression
  254.   is to be done in a single step. In this case, avail_out must be at least
  255.   0.1% larger than avail_in plus 12 bytes.  If deflate does not return
  256.   Z_STREAM_END, then it must be called again as described above.
  257.  
  258.     deflate() sets strm->adler to the adler32 checksum of all input read
  259.   so far (that is, total_in bytes).
  260.  
  261.     deflate() may update data_type if it can make a good guess about
  262.   the input data type (Z_ASCII or Z_BINARY). In doubt, the data is considered
  263.   binary. This field is only for information purposes and does not affect
  264.   the compression algorithm in any manner.
  265.  
  266.     deflate() returns Z_OK if some progress has been made (more input
  267.   processed or more output produced), Z_STREAM_END if all input has been
  268.   consumed and all output has been produced (only when flush is set to
  269.   Z_FINISH), Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream state was inconsistent (for example
  270.   if next_in or next_out was NULL), Z_BUF_ERROR if no progress is possible
  271.   (for example avail_in or avail_out was zero).
  272. */
  273.  
  274.  
  275. /*
  276.      All dynamically allocated data structures for this stream are freed.
  277.    This function discards any unprocessed input and does not flush any
  278.    pending output.
  279.  
  280.      deflateEnd returns Z_OK if success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the
  281.    stream state was inconsistent, Z_DATA_ERROR if the stream was freed
  282.    prematurely (some input or output was discarded). In the error case,
  283.    msg may be set but then points to a static string (which must not be
  284.    deallocated).
  285. */
  286.  
  287.  
  288. /*
  289. ZEXTERN(int)  inflateInit OF((z_streamp strm));
  290.  
  291.      Initializes the internal stream state for decompression. The fields
  292.    next_in, avail_in, zalloc, zfree and opaque must be initialized before by
  293.    the caller. If next_in is not Z_NULL and avail_in is large enough (the exact
  294.    value depends on the compression method), inflateInit determines the
  295.    compression method from the zlib header and allocates all data structures
  296.    accordingly; otherwise the allocation will be deferred to the first call of
  297.    inflate.  If zalloc and zfree are set to Z_NULL, inflateInit updates them to
  298.    use default allocation functions.
  299.  
  300.      inflateInit returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough
  301.    memory, Z_VERSION_ERROR if the zlib library version is incompatible with the
  302.    version assumed by the caller.  msg is set to null if there is no error
  303.    message. inflateInit does not perform any decompression apart from reading
  304.    the zlib header if present: this will be done by inflate().  (So next_in and
  305.    avail_in may be modified, but next_out and avail_out are unchanged.)
  306. */
  307.  
  308.  
  309. ZEXTERN(int) inflate OF((z_streamp strm, int flush));
  310. /*
  311.     inflate decompresses as much data as possible, and stops when the input
  312.   buffer becomes empty or the output buffer becomes full. It may some
  313.   introduce some output latency (reading input without producing any output)
  314.   except when forced to flush.
  315.  
  316.   The detailed semantics are as follows. inflate performs one or both of the
  317.   following actions:
  318.  
  319.   - Decompress more input starting at next_in and update next_in and avail_in
  320.     accordingly. If not all input can be processed (because there is not
  321.     enough room in the output buffer), next_in is updated and processing
  322.     will resume at this point for the next call of inflate().
  323.  
  324.   - Provide more output starting at next_out and update next_out and avail_out
  325.     accordingly.  inflate() provides as much output as possible, until there
  326.     is no more input data or no more space in the output buffer (see below
  327.     about the flush parameter).
  328.  
  329.   Before the call of inflate(), the application should ensure that at least
  330.   one of the actions is possible, by providing more input and/or consuming
  331.   more output, and updating the next_* and avail_* values accordingly.
  332.   The application can consume the uncompressed output when it wants, for
  333.   example when the output buffer is full (avail_out == 0), or after each
  334.   call of inflate(). If inflate returns Z_OK and with zero avail_out, it
  335.   must be called again after making room in the output buffer because there
  336.   might be more output pending.
  337.  
  338.     If the parameter flush is set to Z_SYNC_FLUSH, inflate flushes as much
  339.   output as possible to the output buffer. The flushing behavior of inflate is
  340.   not specified for values of the flush parameter other than Z_SYNC_FLUSH
  341.   and Z_FINISH, but the current implementation actually flushes as much output
  342.   as possible anyway.
  343.  
  344.     inflate() should normally be called until it returns Z_STREAM_END or an
  345.   error. However if all decompression is to be performed in a single step
  346.   (a single call of inflate), the parameter flush should be set to
  347.   Z_FINISH. In this case all pending input is processed and all pending
  348.   output is flushed; avail_out must be large enough to hold all the
  349.   uncompressed data. (The size of the uncompressed data may have been saved
  350.   by the compressor for this purpose.) The next operation on this stream must
  351.   be inflateEnd to deallocate the decompression state. The use of Z_FINISH
  352.   is never required, but can be used to inform inflate that a faster routine
  353.   may be used for the single inflate() call.
  354.  
  355.      If a preset dictionary is needed at this point (see inflateSetDictionary
  356.   below), inflate sets strm-adler to the adler32 checksum of the
  357.   dictionary chosen by the compressor and returns Z_NEED_DICT; otherwise
  358.   it sets strm->adler to the adler32 checksum of all output produced
  359.   so far (that is, total_out bytes) and returns Z_OK, Z_STREAM_END or
  360.   an error code as described below. At the end of the stream, inflate()
  361.   checks that its computed adler32 checksum is equal to that saved by the
  362.   compressor and returns Z_STREAM_END only if the checksum is correct.
  363.  
  364.     inflate() returns Z_OK if some progress has been made (more input processed
  365.   or more output produced), Z_STREAM_END if the end of the compressed data has
  366.   been reached and all uncompressed output has been produced, Z_NEED_DICT if a
  367.   preset dictionary is needed at this point, Z_DATA_ERROR if the input data was
  368.   corrupted (input stream not conforming to the zlib format or incorrect
  369.   adler32 checksum), Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream structure was inconsistent
  370.   (for example if next_in or next_out was NULL), Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not
  371.   enough memory, Z_BUF_ERROR if no progress is possible or if there was not
  372.   enough room in the output buffer when Z_FINISH is used. In the Z_DATA_ERROR
  373.   case, the application may then call inflateSync to look for a good
  374.   compression block.
  375. */
  376.  
  377.  
  378. ZEXTERN(int)  inflateEnd OF((z_streamp strm));
  379. /*
  380.      All dynamically allocated data structures for this stream are freed.
  381.    This function discards any unprocessed input and does not flush any
  382.    pending output.
  383.  
  384.      inflateEnd returns Z_OK if success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream state
  385.    was inconsistent. In the error case, msg may be set but then points to a
  386.    static string (which must not be deallocated).
  387. */
  388.  
  389.                         /* Advanced functions */
  390.  
  391. /*
  392.     The following functions are needed only in some special applications.
  393. */
  394.  
  395. /*
  396. ZEXTERN(int)  deflateInit2 OF((z_streamp strm,
  397.                                      int  level,
  398.                                      int  method,
  399.                                      int  windowBits,
  400.                                      int  memLevel,
  401.                                      int  strategy));
  402.  
  403.      This is another version of deflateInit with more compression options. The
  404.    fields next_in, zalloc, zfree and opaque must be initialized before by
  405.    the caller.
  406.  
  407.      The method parameter is the compression method. It must be Z_DEFLATED in
  408.    this version of the library.
  409.  
  410.      The windowBits parameter is the base two logarithm of the window size
  411.    (the size of the history buffer).  It should be in the range 8..15 for this
  412.    version of the library. Larger values of this parameter result in better
  413.    compression at the expense of memory usage. The default value is 15 if
  414.    deflateInit is used instead.
  415.  
  416.      The memLevel parameter specifies how much memory should be allocated
  417.    for the internal compression state. memLevel=1 uses minimum memory but
  418.    is slow and reduces compression ratio; memLevel=9 uses maximum memory
  419.    for optimal speed. The default value is 8. See zconf.h for total memory
  420.    usage as a function of windowBits and memLevel.
  421.  
  422.      The strategy parameter is used to tune the compression algorithm. Use the
  423.    value Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY for normal data, Z_FILTERED for data produced by a
  424.    filter (or predictor), or Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY to force Huffman encoding only (no
  425.    string match).  Filtered data consists mostly of small values with a
  426.    somewhat random distribution. In this case, the compression algorithm is
  427.    tuned to compress them better. The effect of Z_FILTERED is to force more
  428.    Huffman coding and less string matching; it is somewhat intermediate
  429.    between Z_DEFAULT and Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY. The strategy parameter only affects
  430.    the compression ratio but not the correctness of the compressed output even
  431.    if it is not set appropriately.
  432.  
  433.       deflateInit2 returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough
  434.    memory, Z_STREAM_ERROR if a parameter is invalid (such as an invalid
  435.    method). msg is set to null if there is no error message.  deflateInit2 does
  436.    not perform any compression: this will be done by deflate().
  437. */
  438.  
  439. /*
  440.      Initializes the compression dictionary from the given byte sequence
  441.    without producing any compressed output. This function must be called
  442.    immediately after deflateInit, deflateInit2 or deflateReset, before any
  443.    call of deflate. The compressor and decompressor must use exactly the same
  444.    dictionary (see inflateSetDictionary).
  445.  
  446.      The dictionary should consist of strings (byte sequences) that are likely
  447.    to be encountered later in the data to be compressed, with the most commonly
  448.    used strings preferably put towards the end of the dictionary. Using a
  449.    dictionary is most useful when the data to be compressed is short and can be
  450.    predicted with good accuracy; the data can then be compressed better than
  451.    with the default empty dictionary.
  452.  
  453.      Depending on the size of the compression data structures selected by
  454.    deflateInit or deflateInit2, a part of the dictionary may in effect be
  455.    discarded, for example if the dictionary is larger than the window size in
  456.    deflate or deflate2. Thus the strings most likely to be useful should be
  457.    put at the end of the dictionary, not at the front.
  458.  
  459.      Upon return of this function, strm->adler is set to the Adler32 value
  460.    of the dictionary; the decompressor may later use this value to determine
  461.    which dictionary has been used by the compressor. (The Adler32 value
  462.    applies to the whole dictionary even if only a subset of the dictionary is
  463.    actually used by the compressor.)
  464.  
  465.      deflateSetDictionary returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if a
  466.    parameter is invalid (such as NULL dictionary) or the stream state is
  467.    inconsistent (for example if deflate has already been called for this stream
  468.    or if the compression method is bsort). deflateSetDictionary does not
  469.    perform any compression: this will be done by deflate().
  470. */
  471.  
  472. /*
  473.      Sets the destination stream as a complete copy of the source stream.
  474.  
  475.      This function can be useful when several compression strategies will be
  476.    tried, for example when there are several ways of pre-processing the input
  477.    data with a filter. The streams that will be discarded should then be freed
  478.    by calling deflateEnd.  Note that deflateCopy duplicates the internal
  479.    compression state which can be quite large, so this strategy is slow and
  480.    can consume lots of memory.
  481.  
  482.      deflateCopy returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not
  483.    enough memory, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source stream state was inconsistent
  484.    (such as zalloc being NULL). msg is left unchanged in both source and
  485.    destination.
  486. */
  487.  
  488. /*
  489.      This function is equivalent to deflateEnd followed by deflateInit,
  490.    but does not free and reallocate all the internal compression state.
  491.    The stream will keep the same compression level and any other attributes
  492.    that may have been set by deflateInit2.
  493.  
  494.       deflateReset returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
  495.    stream state was inconsistent (such as zalloc or state being NULL).
  496. */
  497.  
  498. /*
  499.      Dynamically update the compression level and compression strategy.  The
  500.    interpretation of level and strategy is as in deflateInit2.  This can be
  501.    used to switch between compression and straight copy of the input data, or
  502.    to switch to a different kind of input data requiring a different
  503.    strategy. If the compression level is changed, the input available so far
  504.    is compressed with the old level (and may be flushed); the new level will
  505.    take effect only at the next call of deflate().
  506.  
  507.      Before the call of deflateParams, the stream state must be set as for
  508.    a call of deflate(), since the currently available input may have to
  509.    be compressed and flushed. In particular, strm->avail_out must be non-zero.
  510.  
  511.      deflateParams returns Z_OK if success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
  512.    stream state was inconsistent or if a parameter was invalid, Z_BUF_ERROR
  513.    if strm->avail_out was zero.
  514. */
  515.  
  516. /*
  517. ZEXTERN(int)  inflateInit2 OF((z_streamp strm,
  518.                                      int  windowBits));
  519.  
  520.      This is another version of inflateInit with an extra parameter. The
  521.    fields next_in, avail_in, zalloc, zfree and opaque must be initialized
  522.    before by the caller.
  523.  
  524.      The windowBits parameter is the base two logarithm of the maximum window
  525.    size (the size of the history buffer).  It should be in the range 8..15 for
  526.    this version of the library. The default value is 15 if inflateInit is used
  527.    instead. If a compressed stream with a larger window size is given as
  528.    input, inflate() will return with the error code Z_DATA_ERROR instead of
  529.    trying to allocate a larger window.
  530.  
  531.       inflateInit2 returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough
  532.    memory, Z_STREAM_ERROR if a parameter is invalid (such as a negative
  533.    memLevel). msg is set to null if there is no error message.  inflateInit2
  534.    does not perform any decompression apart from reading the zlib header if
  535.    present: this will be done by inflate(). (So next_in and avail_in may be
  536.    modified, but next_out and avail_out are unchanged.)
  537. */
  538.  
  539. /*
  540.      Initializes the decompression dictionary from the given uncompressed byte
  541.    sequence. This function must be called immediately after a call of inflate
  542.    if this call returned Z_NEED_DICT. The dictionary chosen by the compressor
  543.    can be determined from the Adler32 value returned by this call of
  544.    inflate. The compressor and decompressor must use exactly the same
  545.    dictionary (see deflateSetDictionary).
  546.  
  547.      inflateSetDictionary returns Z_OK if success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if a
  548.    parameter is invalid (such as NULL dictionary) or the stream state is
  549.    inconsistent, Z_DATA_ERROR if the given dictionary doesn't match the
  550.    expected one (incorrect Adler32 value). inflateSetDictionary does not
  551.    perform any decompression: this will be done by subsequent calls of
  552.    inflate().
  553. */
  554.  
  555. /*
  556.     Skips invalid compressed data until a full flush point (see above the
  557.   description of deflate with Z_FULL_FLUSH) can be found, or until all
  558.   available input is skipped. No output is provided.
  559.  
  560.     inflateSync returns Z_OK if a full flush point has been found, Z_BUF_ERROR
  561.   if no more input was provided, Z_DATA_ERROR if no flush point has been found,
  562.   or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream structure was inconsistent. In the success
  563.   case, the application may save the current current value of total_in which
  564.   indicates where valid compressed data was found. In the error case, the
  565.   application may repeatedly call inflateSync, providing more input each time,
  566.   until success or end of the input data.
  567. */
  568.  
  569. ZEXTERN(int)  inflateReset OF((z_streamp strm));
  570. /*
  571.      This function is equivalent to inflateEnd followed by inflateInit,
  572.    but does not free and reallocate all the internal decompression state.
  573.    The stream will keep attributes that may have been set by inflateInit2.
  574.  
  575.       inflateReset returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
  576.    stream state was inconsistent (such as zalloc or state being NULL).
  577. */
  578.  
  579.  
  580.                         /* utility functions */
  581.  
  582. /*
  583.      The following utility functions are implemented on top of the
  584.    basic stream-oriented functions. To simplify the interface, some
  585.    default options are assumed (compression level and memory usage,
  586.    standard memory allocation functions). The source code of these
  587.    utility functions can easily be modified if you need special options.
  588. */
  589.  
  590. /*
  591.      Compresses the source buffer into the destination buffer.  sourceLen is
  592.    the byte length of the source buffer. Upon entry, destLen is the total
  593.    size of the destination buffer, which must be at least 0.1% larger than
  594.    sourceLen plus 12 bytes. Upon exit, destLen is the actual size of the
  595.    compressed buffer.
  596.      This function can be used to compress a whole file at once if the
  597.    input file is mmap'ed.
  598.      compress returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not
  599.    enough memory, Z_BUF_ERROR if there was not enough room in the output
  600.    buffer.
  601. */
  602.  
  603. /*
  604.      Compresses the source buffer into the destination buffer. The level
  605.    parameter has the same meaning as in deflateInit.  sourceLen is the byte
  606.    length of the source buffer. Upon entry, destLen is the total size of the
  607.    destination buffer, which must be at least 0.1% larger than sourceLen plus
  608.    12 bytes. Upon exit, destLen is the actual size of the compressed buffer.
  609.  
  610.      compress2 returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough
  611.    memory, Z_BUF_ERROR if there was not enough room in the output buffer,
  612.    Z_STREAM_ERROR if the level parameter is invalid.
  613. */
  614.  
  615. /*
  616.      Decompresses the source buffer into the destination buffer.  sourceLen is
  617.    the byte length of the source buffer. Upon entry, destLen is the total
  618.    size of the destination buffer, which must be large enough to hold the
  619.    entire uncompressed data. (The size of the uncompressed data must have
  620.    been saved previously by the compressor and transmitted to the decompressor
  621.    by some mechanism outside the scope of this compression library.)
  622.    Upon exit, destLen is the actual size of the compressed buffer.
  623.      This function can be used to decompress a whole file at once if the
  624.    input file is mmap'ed.
  625.  
  626.      uncompress returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not
  627.    enough memory, Z_BUF_ERROR if there was not enough room in the output
  628.    buffer, or Z_DATA_ERROR if the input data was corrupted.
  629. */
  630.  
  631.  
  632. /*
  633.      Opens a gzip (.gz) file for reading or writing. The mode parameter
  634.    is as in fopen ("rb" or "wb") but can also include a compression level
  635.    ("wb9") or a strategy: 'f' for filtered data as in "wb6f", 'h' for
  636.    Huffman only compression as in "wb1h". (See the description
  637.    of deflateInit2 for more information about the strategy parameter.)
  638.  
  639.      gzopen can be used to read a file which is not in gzip format; in this
  640.    case gzread will directly read from the file without decompression.
  641.  
  642.      gzopen returns NULL if the file could not be opened or if there was
  643.    insufficient memory to allocate the (de)compression state; errno
  644.    can be checked to distinguish the two cases (if errno is zero, the
  645.    zlib error is Z_MEM_ERROR).  */
  646.  
  647. /*
  648.      gzdopen() associates a gzFile with the file descriptor fd.  File
  649.    descriptors are obtained from calls like open, dup, creat, pipe or
  650.    fileno (in the file has been previously opened with fopen).
  651.    The mode parameter is as in gzopen.
  652.      The next call of gzclose on the returned gzFile will also close the
  653.    file descriptor fd, just like fclose(fdopen(fd), mode) closes the file
  654.    descriptor fd. If you want to keep fd open, use gzdopen(dup(fd), mode).
  655.      gzdopen returns NULL if there was insufficient memory to allocate
  656.    the (de)compression state.
  657. */
  658.  
  659. /*
  660.      Dynamically update the compression level or strategy. See the description
  661.    of deflateInit2 for the meaning of these parameters.
  662.      gzsetparams returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the file was not
  663.    opened for writing.
  664. */
  665.  
  666. /*
  667.      Reads the given number of uncompressed bytes from the compressed file.
  668.    If the input file was not in gzip format, gzread copies the given number
  669.    of bytes into the buffer.
  670.      gzread returns the number of uncompressed bytes actually read (0 for
  671.    end of file, -1 for error). */
  672.  
  673. /*
  674.      Writes the given number of uncompressed bytes into the compressed file.
  675.    gzwrite returns the number of uncompressed bytes actually written
  676.    (0 in case of error).
  677. */
  678.  
  679. /*
  680.      Converts, formats, and writes the args to the compressed file under
  681.    control of the format string, as in fprintf. gzprintf returns the number of
  682.    uncompressed bytes actually written (0 in case of error).
  683. */
  684.  
  685. /*
  686.       Writes the given null-terminated string to the compressed file, excluding
  687.    the terminating null character.
  688.       gzputs returns the number of characters written, or -1 in case of error.
  689. */
  690.  
  691. /*
  692.       Reads bytes from the compressed file until len-1 characters are read, or
  693.    a newline character is read and transferred to buf, or an end-of-file
  694.    condition is encountered.  The string is then terminated with a null
  695.    character.
  696.       gzgets returns buf, or Z_NULL in case of error.
  697. */
  698.  
  699. /*
  700.       Writes c, converted to an unsigned char, into the compressed file.
  701.    gzputc returns the value that was written, or -1 in case of error.
  702. */
  703.  
  704. /*
  705.       Reads one byte from the compressed file. gzgetc returns this byte
  706.    or -1 in case of end of file or error.
  707. */
  708.  
  709. /*
  710.      Flushes all pending output into the compressed file. The parameter
  711.    flush is as in the deflate() function. The return value is the zlib
  712.    error number (see function gzerror below). gzflush returns Z_OK if
  713.    the flush parameter is Z_FINISH and all output could be flushed.
  714.      gzflush should be called only when strictly necessary because it can
  715.    degrade compression.
  716. */
  717.  
  718. /*
  719.       Sets the starting position for the next gzread or gzwrite on the
  720.    given compressed file. The offset represents a number of bytes in the
  721.    uncompressed data stream. The whence parameter is defined as in lseek(2);
  722.    the value SEEK_END is not supported.
  723.      If the file is opened for reading, this function is emulated but can be
  724.    extremely slow. If the file is opened for writing, only forward seeks are
  725.    supported; gzseek then compresses a sequence of zeroes up to the new
  726.    starting position.
  727.  
  728.       gzseek returns the resulting offset location as measured in bytes from
  729.    the beginning of the uncompressed stream, or -1 in case of error, in
  730.    particular if the file is opened for writing and the new starting position
  731.    would be before the current position.
  732. */
  733.  
  734. /*
  735.      Rewinds the given file. This function is supported only for reading.
  736.  
  737.    gzrewind(file) is equivalent to (int)gzseek(file, 0L, SEEK_SET)
  738. */
  739.  
  740. /*
  741.      Returns the starting position for the next gzread or gzwrite on the
  742.    given compressed file. This position represents a number of bytes in the
  743.    uncompressed data stream.
  744.  
  745.    gztell(file) is equivalent to gzseek(file, 0L, SEEK_CUR)
  746. */
  747.  
  748. /*
  749.      Returns 1 when EOF has previously been detected reading the given
  750.    input stream, otherwise zero.
  751. */
  752.  
  753. /*
  754.      Flushes all pending output if necessary, closes the compressed file
  755.    and deallocates all the (de)compression state. The return value is the zlib
  756.    error number (see function gzerror below).
  757. */
  758.  
  759. /*
  760.      Returns the error message for the last error which occurred on the
  761.    given compressed file. errnum is set to zlib error number. If an
  762.    error occurred in the file system and not in the compression library,
  763.    errnum is set to Z_ERRNO and the application may consult errno
  764.    to get the exact error code.
  765. */
  766.  
  767.                         /* checksum functions */
  768.  
  769. /*
  770.      These functions are not related to compression but are exported
  771.    anyway because they might be useful in applications using the
  772.    compression library.
  773. */
  774.  
  775. ZEXTERN(uLong)  adler32 OF((uLong adler, const Bytef *buf, uInt len));
  776.  
  777. /*
  778.      Update a running Adler-32 checksum with the bytes buf[0..len-1] and
  779.    return the updated checksum. If buf is NULL, this function returns
  780.    the required initial value for the checksum.
  781.    An Adler-32 checksum is almost as reliable as a CRC32 but can be computed
  782.    much faster. Usage example:
  783.  
  784.      uLong adler = adler32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
  785.  
  786.      while (read_buffer(buffer, length) != EOF) {
  787.        adler = adler32(adler, buffer, length);
  788.      }
  789.      if (adler != original_adler) error();
  790. */
  791.  
  792. /*
  793.      Update a running crc with the bytes buf[0..len-1] and return the updated
  794.    crc. If buf is NULL, this function returns the required initial value
  795.    for the crc. Pre- and post-conditioning (one's complement) is performed
  796.    within this function so it shouldn't be done by the application.
  797.    Usage example:
  798.  
  799.      uLong crc = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
  800.  
  801.      while (read_buffer(buffer, length) != EOF) {
  802.        crc = crc32(crc, buffer, length);
  803.      }
  804.      if (crc != original_crc) error();
  805. */
  806.  
  807.  
  808.                         /* various hacks, don't look :) */
  809.  
  810. /* deflateInit and inflateInit are macros to allow checking the zlib version
  811.  * and the compiler's view of z_stream:
  812.  */
  813. ZEXTERN(int)  inflateInit2_ OF((z_streamp strm, int  windowBits,
  814.                                       const char *version, int stream_size));
  815. #define deflateInit(strm, level) \
  816.         deflateInit_((strm), (level),       ZLIB_VERSION, sizeof(z_stream))
  817. #define inflateInit(strm) \
  818.         inflateInit_((strm),                ZLIB_VERSION, sizeof(z_stream))
  819. #define deflateInit2(strm, level, method, windowBits, memLevel, strategy) \
  820.         deflateInit2_((strm),(level),(method),(windowBits),(memLevel),\
  821.                       (strategy),           ZLIB_VERSION, sizeof(z_stream))
  822. #define inflateInit2(strm, windowBits) \
  823.         inflateInit2_((strm), (windowBits), ZLIB_VERSION, sizeof(z_stream))
  824.  
  825.  
  826. #ifdef __cplusplus
  827. }
  828. #endif
  829.  
  830. #endif /* _ZLIB_H */
  831.