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  1. /*
  2.  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  3.  *
  4.  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  5.  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  6.  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  7.  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  8.  *
  9.  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10.  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11.  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  12.  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  13.  *
  14.  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  15.  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  16.  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  17.  */
  18.  
  19. #ifndef AVUTIL_SAMPLEFMT_H
  20. #define AVUTIL_SAMPLEFMT_H
  21.  
  22. #include <stdint.h>
  23.  
  24. #include "avutil.h"
  25. #include "attributes.h"
  26.  
  27. /**
  28.  * Audio Sample Formats
  29.  *
  30.  * @par
  31.  * The data described by the sample format is always in native-endian order.
  32.  * Sample values can be expressed by native C types, hence the lack of a signed
  33.  * 24-bit sample format even though it is a common raw audio data format.
  34.  *
  35.  * @par
  36.  * The floating-point formats are based on full volume being in the range
  37.  * [-1.0, 1.0]. Any values outside this range are beyond full volume level.
  38.  *
  39.  * @par
  40.  * The data layout as used in av_samples_fill_arrays() and elsewhere in FFmpeg
  41.  * (such as AVFrame in libavcodec) is as follows:
  42.  *
  43.  * For planar sample formats, each audio channel is in a separate data plane,
  44.  * and linesize is the buffer size, in bytes, for a single plane. All data
  45.  * planes must be the same size. For packed sample formats, only the first data
  46.  * plane is used, and samples for each channel are interleaved. In this case,
  47.  * linesize is the buffer size, in bytes, for the 1 plane.
  48.  */
  49. enum AVSampleFormat {
  50.     AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE = -1,
  51.     AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8,          ///< unsigned 8 bits
  52.     AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16,         ///< signed 16 bits
  53.     AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32,         ///< signed 32 bits
  54.     AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT,         ///< float
  55.     AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL,         ///< double
  56.  
  57.     AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8P,         ///< unsigned 8 bits, planar
  58.     AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16P,        ///< signed 16 bits, planar
  59.     AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32P,        ///< signed 32 bits, planar
  60.     AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLTP,        ///< float, planar
  61.     AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBLP,        ///< double, planar
  62.  
  63.     AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NB           ///< Number of sample formats. DO NOT USE if linking dynamically
  64. };
  65.  
  66. /**
  67.  * Return the name of sample_fmt, or NULL if sample_fmt is not
  68.  * recognized.
  69.  */
  70. const char *av_get_sample_fmt_name(enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt);
  71.  
  72. /**
  73.  * Return a sample format corresponding to name, or AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE
  74.  * on error.
  75.  */
  76. enum AVSampleFormat av_get_sample_fmt(const char *name);
  77.  
  78. /**
  79.  * Return the planar<->packed alternative form of the given sample format, or
  80.  * AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE on error. If the passed sample_fmt is already in the
  81.  * requested planar/packed format, the format returned is the same as the
  82.  * input.
  83.  */
  84. enum AVSampleFormat av_get_alt_sample_fmt(enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt, int planar);
  85.  
  86. /**
  87.  * Get the packed alternative form of the given sample format.
  88.  *
  89.  * If the passed sample_fmt is already in packed format, the format returned is
  90.  * the same as the input.
  91.  *
  92.  * @return  the packed alternative form of the given sample format or
  93.             AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE on error.
  94.  */
  95. enum AVSampleFormat av_get_packed_sample_fmt(enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt);
  96.  
  97. /**
  98.  * Get the planar alternative form of the given sample format.
  99.  *
  100.  * If the passed sample_fmt is already in planar format, the format returned is
  101.  * the same as the input.
  102.  *
  103.  * @return  the planar alternative form of the given sample format or
  104.             AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE on error.
  105.  */
  106. enum AVSampleFormat av_get_planar_sample_fmt(enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt);
  107.  
  108. /**
  109.  * Generate a string corresponding to the sample format with
  110.  * sample_fmt, or a header if sample_fmt is negative.
  111.  *
  112.  * @param buf the buffer where to write the string
  113.  * @param buf_size the size of buf
  114.  * @param sample_fmt the number of the sample format to print the
  115.  * corresponding info string, or a negative value to print the
  116.  * corresponding header.
  117.  * @return the pointer to the filled buffer or NULL if sample_fmt is
  118.  * unknown or in case of other errors
  119.  */
  120. char *av_get_sample_fmt_string(char *buf, int buf_size, enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt);
  121.  
  122. #if FF_API_GET_BITS_PER_SAMPLE_FMT
  123. /**
  124.  * @deprecated Use av_get_bytes_per_sample() instead.
  125.  */
  126. attribute_deprecated
  127. int av_get_bits_per_sample_fmt(enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt);
  128. #endif
  129.  
  130. /**
  131.  * Return number of bytes per sample.
  132.  *
  133.  * @param sample_fmt the sample format
  134.  * @return number of bytes per sample or zero if unknown for the given
  135.  * sample format
  136.  */
  137. int av_get_bytes_per_sample(enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt);
  138.  
  139. /**
  140.  * Check if the sample format is planar.
  141.  *
  142.  * @param sample_fmt the sample format to inspect
  143.  * @return 1 if the sample format is planar, 0 if it is interleaved
  144.  */
  145. int av_sample_fmt_is_planar(enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt);
  146.  
  147. /**
  148.  * Get the required buffer size for the given audio parameters.
  149.  *
  150.  * @param[out] linesize calculated linesize, may be NULL
  151.  * @param nb_channels   the number of channels
  152.  * @param nb_samples    the number of samples in a single channel
  153.  * @param sample_fmt    the sample format
  154.  * @param align         buffer size alignment (0 = default, 1 = no alignment)
  155.  * @return              required buffer size, or negative error code on failure
  156.  */
  157. int av_samples_get_buffer_size(int *linesize, int nb_channels, int nb_samples,
  158.                                enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt, int align);
  159.  
  160. /**
  161.  * Fill plane data pointers and linesize for samples with sample
  162.  * format sample_fmt.
  163.  *
  164.  * The audio_data array is filled with the pointers to the samples data planes:
  165.  * for planar, set the start point of each channel's data within the buffer,
  166.  * for packed, set the start point of the entire buffer only.
  167.  *
  168.  * The value pointed to by linesize is set to the aligned size of each
  169.  * channel's data buffer for planar layout, or to the aligned size of the
  170.  * buffer for all channels for packed layout.
  171.  *
  172.  * The buffer in buf must be big enough to contain all the samples
  173.  * (use av_samples_get_buffer_size() to compute its minimum size),
  174.  * otherwise the audio_data pointers will point to invalid data.
  175.  *
  176.  * @see enum AVSampleFormat
  177.  * The documentation for AVSampleFormat describes the data layout.
  178.  *
  179.  * @param[out] audio_data  array to be filled with the pointer for each channel
  180.  * @param[out] linesize    calculated linesize, may be NULL
  181.  * @param buf              the pointer to a buffer containing the samples
  182.  * @param nb_channels      the number of channels
  183.  * @param nb_samples       the number of samples in a single channel
  184.  * @param sample_fmt       the sample format
  185.  * @param align            buffer size alignment (0 = default, 1 = no alignment)
  186.  * @return                 >=0 on success or a negative error code on failure
  187.  * @todo return minimum size in bytes required for the buffer in case
  188.  * of success at the next bump
  189.  */
  190. int av_samples_fill_arrays(uint8_t **audio_data, int *linesize,
  191.                            const uint8_t *buf,
  192.                            int nb_channels, int nb_samples,
  193.                            enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt, int align);
  194.  
  195. /**
  196.  * Allocate a samples buffer for nb_samples samples, and fill data pointers and
  197.  * linesize accordingly.
  198.  * The allocated samples buffer can be freed by using av_freep(&audio_data[0])
  199.  * Allocated data will be initialized to silence.
  200.  *
  201.  * @see enum AVSampleFormat
  202.  * The documentation for AVSampleFormat describes the data layout.
  203.  *
  204.  * @param[out] audio_data  array to be filled with the pointer for each channel
  205.  * @param[out] linesize    aligned size for audio buffer(s), may be NULL
  206.  * @param nb_channels      number of audio channels
  207.  * @param nb_samples       number of samples per channel
  208.  * @param align            buffer size alignment (0 = default, 1 = no alignment)
  209.  * @return                 >=0 on success or a negative error code on failure
  210.  * @todo return the size of the allocated buffer in case of success at the next bump
  211.  * @see av_samples_fill_arrays()
  212.  * @see av_samples_alloc_array_and_samples()
  213.  */
  214. int av_samples_alloc(uint8_t **audio_data, int *linesize, int nb_channels,
  215.                      int nb_samples, enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt, int align);
  216.  
  217. /**
  218.  * Allocate a data pointers array, samples buffer for nb_samples
  219.  * samples, and fill data pointers and linesize accordingly.
  220.  *
  221.  * This is the same as av_samples_alloc(), but also allocates the data
  222.  * pointers array.
  223.  *
  224.  * @see av_samples_alloc()
  225.  */
  226. int av_samples_alloc_array_and_samples(uint8_t ***audio_data, int *linesize, int nb_channels,
  227.                                        int nb_samples, enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt, int align);
  228.  
  229. /**
  230.  * Copy samples from src to dst.
  231.  *
  232.  * @param dst destination array of pointers to data planes
  233.  * @param src source array of pointers to data planes
  234.  * @param dst_offset offset in samples at which the data will be written to dst
  235.  * @param src_offset offset in samples at which the data will be read from src
  236.  * @param nb_samples number of samples to be copied
  237.  * @param nb_channels number of audio channels
  238.  * @param sample_fmt audio sample format
  239.  */
  240. int av_samples_copy(uint8_t **dst, uint8_t * const *src, int dst_offset,
  241.                     int src_offset, int nb_samples, int nb_channels,
  242.                     enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt);
  243.  
  244. /**
  245.  * Fill an audio buffer with silence.
  246.  *
  247.  * @param audio_data  array of pointers to data planes
  248.  * @param offset      offset in samples at which to start filling
  249.  * @param nb_samples  number of samples to fill
  250.  * @param nb_channels number of audio channels
  251.  * @param sample_fmt  audio sample format
  252.  */
  253. int av_samples_set_silence(uint8_t **audio_data, int offset, int nb_samples,
  254.                            int nb_channels, enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt);
  255.  
  256. #endif /* AVUTIL_SAMPLEFMT_H */
  257.