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  1. /*
  2.  * RC4 encryption/decryption/pseudo-random number generator
  3.  * Copyright (c) 2007 Reimar Doeffinger
  4.  *
  5.  * loosely based on LibTomCrypt by Tom St Denis
  6.  *
  7.  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  8.  *
  9.  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  10.  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  11.  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  12.  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  13.  *
  14.  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  15.  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16.  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  17.  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  18.  *
  19.  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  20.  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  21.  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  22.  */
  23. #include "avutil.h"
  24. #include "common.h"
  25. #include "rc4.h"
  26.  
  27. typedef struct AVRC4 AVRC4;
  28.  
  29. int av_rc4_init(AVRC4 *r, const uint8_t *key, int key_bits, int decrypt) {
  30.     int i, j;
  31.     uint8_t y;
  32.     uint8_t *state = r->state;
  33.     int keylen = key_bits >> 3;
  34.     if (key_bits & 7)
  35.         return -1;
  36.     for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
  37.         state[i] = i;
  38.     y = 0;
  39.     // j is i % keylen
  40.     for (j = 0, i = 0; i < 256; i++, j++) {
  41.         if (j == keylen) j = 0;
  42.         y += state[i] + key[j];
  43.         FFSWAP(uint8_t, state[i], state[y]);
  44.     }
  45.     r->x = 1;
  46.     r->y = state[1];
  47.     return 0;
  48. }
  49.  
  50. void av_rc4_crypt(AVRC4 *r, uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src, int count, uint8_t *iv, int decrypt) {
  51.     uint8_t x = r->x, y = r->y;
  52.     uint8_t *state = r->state;
  53.     while (count-- > 0) {
  54.         uint8_t sum = state[x] + state[y];
  55.         FFSWAP(uint8_t, state[x], state[y]);
  56.         *dst++ = src ? *src++ ^ state[sum] : state[sum];
  57.         x++;
  58.         y += state[x];
  59.     }
  60.     r->x = x; r->y = y;
  61. }
  62.