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  1. /*
  2.  * LZO 1x decompression
  3.  * Copyright (c) 2006 Reimar Doeffinger
  4.  *
  5.  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  6.  *
  7.  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  8.  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  9.  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  10.  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11.  *
  12.  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13.  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14.  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  15.  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  16.  *
  17.  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  18.  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  19.  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  20.  */
  21.  
  22. #include <string.h>
  23.  
  24. #include "avutil.h"
  25. #include "common.h"
  26. #include "intreadwrite.h"
  27. #include "lzo.h"
  28.  
  29. /// Define if we may write up to 12 bytes beyond the output buffer.
  30. #define OUTBUF_PADDED 1
  31. /// Define if we may read up to 8 bytes beyond the input buffer.
  32. #define INBUF_PADDED 1
  33.  
  34. typedef struct LZOContext {
  35.     const uint8_t *in, *in_end;
  36.     uint8_t *out_start, *out, *out_end;
  37.     int error;
  38. } LZOContext;
  39.  
  40. /**
  41.  * @brief Reads one byte from the input buffer, avoiding an overrun.
  42.  * @return byte read
  43.  */
  44. static inline int get_byte(LZOContext *c)
  45. {
  46.     if (c->in < c->in_end)
  47.         return *c->in++;
  48.     c->error |= AV_LZO_INPUT_DEPLETED;
  49.     return 1;
  50. }
  51.  
  52. #ifdef INBUF_PADDED
  53. #define GETB(c) (*(c).in++)
  54. #else
  55. #define GETB(c) get_byte(&(c))
  56. #endif
  57.  
  58. /**
  59.  * @brief Decodes a length value in the coding used by lzo.
  60.  * @param x previous byte value
  61.  * @param mask bits used from x
  62.  * @return decoded length value
  63.  */
  64. static inline int get_len(LZOContext *c, int x, int mask)
  65. {
  66.     int cnt = x & mask;
  67.     if (!cnt) {
  68.         while (!(x = get_byte(c)))
  69.             cnt += 255;
  70.         cnt += mask + x;
  71.     }
  72.     return cnt;
  73. }
  74.  
  75. /**
  76.  * @brief Copies bytes from input to output buffer with checking.
  77.  * @param cnt number of bytes to copy, must be >= 0
  78.  */
  79. static inline void copy(LZOContext *c, int cnt)
  80. {
  81.     register const uint8_t *src = c->in;
  82.     register uint8_t *dst       = c->out;
  83.     if (cnt > c->in_end - src) {
  84.         cnt       = FFMAX(c->in_end - src, 0);
  85.         c->error |= AV_LZO_INPUT_DEPLETED;
  86.     }
  87.     if (cnt > c->out_end - dst) {
  88.         cnt       = FFMAX(c->out_end - dst, 0);
  89.         c->error |= AV_LZO_OUTPUT_FULL;
  90.     }
  91. #if defined(INBUF_PADDED) && defined(OUTBUF_PADDED)
  92.     AV_COPY32U(dst, src);
  93.     src += 4;
  94.     dst += 4;
  95.     cnt -= 4;
  96.     if (cnt > 0)
  97. #endif
  98.     memcpy(dst, src, cnt);
  99.     c->in  = src + cnt;
  100.     c->out = dst + cnt;
  101. }
  102.  
  103. /**
  104.  * @brief Copies previously decoded bytes to current position.
  105.  * @param back how many bytes back we start, must be > 0
  106.  * @param cnt number of bytes to copy, must be >= 0
  107.  *
  108.  * cnt > back is valid, this will copy the bytes we just copied,
  109.  * thus creating a repeating pattern with a period length of back.
  110.  */
  111. static inline void copy_backptr(LZOContext *c, int back, int cnt)
  112. {
  113.     register uint8_t *dst       = c->out;
  114.     if (dst - c->out_start < back) {
  115.         c->error |= AV_LZO_INVALID_BACKPTR;
  116.         return;
  117.     }
  118.     if (cnt > c->out_end - dst) {
  119.         cnt       = FFMAX(c->out_end - dst, 0);
  120.         c->error |= AV_LZO_OUTPUT_FULL;
  121.     }
  122.     av_memcpy_backptr(dst, back, cnt);
  123.     c->out = dst + cnt;
  124. }
  125.  
  126. int av_lzo1x_decode(void *out, int *outlen, const void *in, int *inlen)
  127. {
  128.     int state = 0;
  129.     int x;
  130.     LZOContext c;
  131.     if (*outlen <= 0 || *inlen <= 0) {
  132.         int res = 0;
  133.         if (*outlen <= 0)
  134.             res |= AV_LZO_OUTPUT_FULL;
  135.         if (*inlen <= 0)
  136.             res |= AV_LZO_INPUT_DEPLETED;
  137.         return res;
  138.     }
  139.     c.in      = in;
  140.     c.in_end  = (const uint8_t *)in + *inlen;
  141.     c.out     = c.out_start = out;
  142.     c.out_end = (uint8_t *)out + *outlen;
  143.     c.error   = 0;
  144.     x         = GETB(c);
  145.     if (x > 17) {
  146.         copy(&c, x - 17);
  147.         x = GETB(c);
  148.         if (x < 16)
  149.             c.error |= AV_LZO_ERROR;
  150.     }
  151.     if (c.in > c.in_end)
  152.         c.error |= AV_LZO_INPUT_DEPLETED;
  153.     while (!c.error) {
  154.         int cnt, back;
  155.         if (x > 15) {
  156.             if (x > 63) {
  157.                 cnt  = (x >> 5) - 1;
  158.                 back = (GETB(c) << 3) + ((x >> 2) & 7) + 1;
  159.             } else if (x > 31) {
  160.                 cnt  = get_len(&c, x, 31);
  161.                 x    = GETB(c);
  162.                 back = (GETB(c) << 6) + (x >> 2) + 1;
  163.             } else {
  164.                 cnt   = get_len(&c, x, 7);
  165.                 back  = (1 << 14) + ((x & 8) << 11);
  166.                 x     = GETB(c);
  167.                 back += (GETB(c) << 6) + (x >> 2);
  168.                 if (back == (1 << 14)) {
  169.                     if (cnt != 1)
  170.                         c.error |= AV_LZO_ERROR;
  171.                     break;
  172.                 }
  173.             }
  174.         } else if (!state) {
  175.             cnt = get_len(&c, x, 15);
  176.             copy(&c, cnt + 3);
  177.             x = GETB(c);
  178.             if (x > 15)
  179.                 continue;
  180.             cnt  = 1;
  181.             back = (1 << 11) + (GETB(c) << 2) + (x >> 2) + 1;
  182.         } else {
  183.             cnt  = 0;
  184.             back = (GETB(c) << 2) + (x >> 2) + 1;
  185.         }
  186.         copy_backptr(&c, back, cnt + 2);
  187.         state =
  188.         cnt   = x & 3;
  189.         copy(&c, cnt);
  190.         x = GETB(c);
  191.     }
  192.     *inlen = c.in_end - c.in;
  193.     if (c.in > c.in_end)
  194.         *inlen = 0;
  195.     *outlen = c.out_end - c.out;
  196.     return c.error;
  197. }
  198.  
  199. #ifdef TEST
  200. #include <stdio.h>
  201. #include <lzo/lzo1x.h>
  202. #include "log.h"
  203. #define MAXSZ (10*1024*1024)
  204.  
  205. /* Define one of these to 1 if you wish to benchmark liblzo
  206.  * instead of our native implementation. */
  207. #define BENCHMARK_LIBLZO_SAFE   0
  208. #define BENCHMARK_LIBLZO_UNSAFE 0
  209.  
  210. int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
  211.     FILE *in = fopen(argv[1], "rb");
  212.     uint8_t *orig = av_malloc(MAXSZ + 16);
  213.     uint8_t *comp = av_malloc(2*MAXSZ + 16);
  214.     uint8_t *decomp = av_malloc(MAXSZ + 16);
  215.     size_t s = fread(orig, 1, MAXSZ, in);
  216.     lzo_uint clen = 0;
  217.     long tmp[LZO1X_MEM_COMPRESS];
  218.     int inlen, outlen;
  219.     int i;
  220.     av_log_set_level(AV_LOG_DEBUG);
  221.     lzo1x_999_compress(orig, s, comp, &clen, tmp);
  222.     for (i = 0; i < 300; i++) {
  223. START_TIMER
  224.         inlen = clen; outlen = MAXSZ;
  225. #if BENCHMARK_LIBLZO_SAFE
  226.         if (lzo1x_decompress_safe(comp, inlen, decomp, &outlen, NULL))
  227. #elif BENCHMARK_LIBLZO_UNSAFE
  228.         if (lzo1x_decompress(comp, inlen, decomp, &outlen, NULL))
  229. #else
  230.         if (av_lzo1x_decode(decomp, &outlen, comp, &inlen))
  231. #endif
  232.             av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "decompression error\n");
  233. STOP_TIMER("lzod")
  234.     }
  235.     if (memcmp(orig, decomp, s))
  236.         av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "decompression incorrect\n");
  237.     else
  238.         av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "decompression OK\n");
  239.     return 0;
  240. }
  241. #endif
  242.