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  1. /*
  2.  * TechnoTrend PVA (.pva) demuxer
  3.  * Copyright (c) 2007, 2008 Ivo van Poorten
  4.  *
  5.  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  6.  *
  7.  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  8.  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  9.  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  10.  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11.  *
  12.  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13.  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14.  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  15.  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  16.  *
  17.  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  18.  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  19.  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  20.  */
  21.  
  22. #include "avformat.h"
  23. #include "internal.h"
  24. #include "mpeg.h"
  25.  
  26. #define PVA_MAX_PAYLOAD_LENGTH  0x17f8
  27. #define PVA_VIDEO_PAYLOAD       0x01
  28. #define PVA_AUDIO_PAYLOAD       0x02
  29. #define PVA_MAGIC               (('A' << 8) + 'V')
  30.  
  31. typedef struct {
  32.     int continue_pes;
  33. } PVAContext;
  34.  
  35. static int pva_check(const uint8_t *p) {
  36.     int length = AV_RB16(p + 6);
  37.     if (AV_RB16(p) != PVA_MAGIC || !p[2] || p[2] > 2 || p[4] != 0x55 ||
  38.         (p[5] & 0xe0) || length > PVA_MAX_PAYLOAD_LENGTH)
  39.         return -1;
  40.     return length + 8;
  41. }
  42.  
  43. static int pva_probe(AVProbeData * pd) {
  44.     const unsigned char *buf = pd->buf;
  45.     int len = pva_check(buf);
  46.  
  47.     if (len < 0)
  48.         return 0;
  49.  
  50.     if (pd->buf_size >= len + 8 &&
  51.         pva_check(buf + len) >= 0)
  52.         return AVPROBE_SCORE_EXTENSION;
  53.  
  54.     return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX / 4;
  55. }
  56.  
  57. static int pva_read_header(AVFormatContext *s) {
  58.     AVStream *st;
  59.  
  60.     if (!(st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL)))
  61.         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
  62.     st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
  63.     st->codec->codec_id   = AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO;
  64.     st->need_parsing      = AVSTREAM_PARSE_FULL;
  65.     avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 32, 1, 90000);
  66.     av_add_index_entry(st, 0, 0, 0, 0, AVINDEX_KEYFRAME);
  67.  
  68.     if (!(st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL)))
  69.         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
  70.     st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
  71.     st->codec->codec_id   = AV_CODEC_ID_MP2;
  72.     st->need_parsing      = AVSTREAM_PARSE_FULL;
  73.     avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 33, 1, 90000);
  74.     av_add_index_entry(st, 0, 0, 0, 0, AVINDEX_KEYFRAME);
  75.  
  76.     /* the parameters will be extracted from the compressed bitstream */
  77.     return 0;
  78. }
  79.  
  80. #define pva_log if (read_packet) av_log
  81.  
  82. static int read_part_of_packet(AVFormatContext *s, int64_t *pts,
  83.                                int *len, int *strid, int read_packet) {
  84.     AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
  85.     PVAContext *pvactx = s->priv_data;
  86.     int syncword, streamid, reserved, flags, length, pts_flag;
  87.     int64_t pva_pts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE, startpos;
  88.  
  89. recover:
  90.     startpos = avio_tell(pb);
  91.  
  92.     syncword = avio_rb16(pb);
  93.     streamid = avio_r8(pb);
  94.     avio_r8(pb);               /* counter not used */
  95.     reserved = avio_r8(pb);
  96.     flags    = avio_r8(pb);
  97.     length   = avio_rb16(pb);
  98.  
  99.     pts_flag = flags & 0x10;
  100.  
  101.     if (syncword != PVA_MAGIC) {
  102.         pva_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "invalid syncword\n");
  103.         return AVERROR(EIO);
  104.     }
  105.     if (streamid != PVA_VIDEO_PAYLOAD && streamid != PVA_AUDIO_PAYLOAD) {
  106.         pva_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "invalid streamid\n");
  107.         return AVERROR(EIO);
  108.     }
  109.     if (reserved != 0x55) {
  110.         pva_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "expected reserved byte to be 0x55\n");
  111.     }
  112.     if (length > PVA_MAX_PAYLOAD_LENGTH) {
  113.         pva_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "invalid payload length %u\n", length);
  114.         return AVERROR(EIO);
  115.     }
  116.  
  117.     if (streamid == PVA_VIDEO_PAYLOAD && pts_flag) {
  118.         pva_pts = avio_rb32(pb);
  119.         length -= 4;
  120.     } else if (streamid == PVA_AUDIO_PAYLOAD) {
  121.         /* PVA Audio Packets either start with a signaled PES packet or
  122.          * are a continuation of the previous PES packet. New PES packets
  123.          * always start at the beginning of a PVA Packet, never somewhere in
  124.          * the middle. */
  125.         if (!pvactx->continue_pes) {
  126.             int pes_signal, pes_header_data_length, pes_packet_length,
  127.                 pes_flags;
  128.             unsigned char pes_header_data[256];
  129.  
  130.             pes_signal             = avio_rb24(pb);
  131.             avio_r8(pb);
  132.             pes_packet_length      = avio_rb16(pb);
  133.             pes_flags              = avio_rb16(pb);
  134.             pes_header_data_length = avio_r8(pb);
  135.  
  136.             if (pes_signal != 1) {
  137.                 pva_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "expected signaled PES packet, "
  138.                                           "trying to recover\n");
  139.                 avio_skip(pb, length - 9);
  140.                 if (!read_packet)
  141.                     return AVERROR(EIO);
  142.                 goto recover;
  143.             }
  144.  
  145.             avio_read(pb, pes_header_data, pes_header_data_length);
  146.             length -= 9 + pes_header_data_length;
  147.  
  148.             pes_packet_length -= 3 + pes_header_data_length;
  149.  
  150.             pvactx->continue_pes = pes_packet_length;
  151.  
  152.             if (pes_flags & 0x80 && (pes_header_data[0] & 0xf0) == 0x20)
  153.                 pva_pts = ff_parse_pes_pts(pes_header_data);
  154.         }
  155.  
  156.         pvactx->continue_pes -= length;
  157.  
  158.         if (pvactx->continue_pes < 0) {
  159.             pva_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "audio data corruption\n");
  160.             pvactx->continue_pes = 0;
  161.         }
  162.     }
  163.  
  164.     if (pva_pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
  165.         av_add_index_entry(s->streams[streamid-1], startpos, pva_pts, 0, 0, AVINDEX_KEYFRAME);
  166.  
  167.     *pts   = pva_pts;
  168.     *len   = length;
  169.     *strid = streamid;
  170.     return 0;
  171. }
  172.  
  173. static int pva_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt) {
  174.     AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
  175.     int64_t pva_pts;
  176.     int ret, length, streamid;
  177.  
  178.     if (read_part_of_packet(s, &pva_pts, &length, &streamid, 1) < 0 ||
  179.        (ret = av_get_packet(pb, pkt, length)) <= 0)
  180.         return AVERROR(EIO);
  181.  
  182.     pkt->stream_index = streamid - 1;
  183.     pkt->pts = pva_pts;
  184.  
  185.     return ret;
  186. }
  187.  
  188. static int64_t pva_read_timestamp(struct AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index,
  189.                                           int64_t *pos, int64_t pos_limit) {
  190.     AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
  191.     PVAContext *pvactx = s->priv_data;
  192.     int length, streamid;
  193.     int64_t res = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
  194.  
  195.     pos_limit = FFMIN(*pos+PVA_MAX_PAYLOAD_LENGTH*8, (uint64_t)*pos+pos_limit);
  196.  
  197.     while (*pos < pos_limit) {
  198.         res = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
  199.         avio_seek(pb, *pos, SEEK_SET);
  200.  
  201.         pvactx->continue_pes = 0;
  202.         if (read_part_of_packet(s, &res, &length, &streamid, 0)) {
  203.             (*pos)++;
  204.             continue;
  205.         }
  206.         if (streamid - 1 != stream_index || res == AV_NOPTS_VALUE) {
  207.             *pos = avio_tell(pb) + length;
  208.             continue;
  209.         }
  210.         break;
  211.     }
  212.  
  213.     pvactx->continue_pes = 0;
  214.     return res;
  215. }
  216.  
  217. AVInputFormat ff_pva_demuxer = {
  218.     .name           = "pva",
  219.     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("TechnoTrend PVA"),
  220.     .priv_data_size = sizeof(PVAContext),
  221.     .read_probe     = pva_probe,
  222.     .read_header    = pva_read_header,
  223.     .read_packet    = pva_read_packet,
  224.     .read_timestamp = pva_read_timestamp,
  225. };
  226.