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  1. /*
  2.  * Copyright (c) 2013 Lukasz Marek <lukasz.m.luki@gmail.com>
  3.  *
  4.  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  5.  *
  6.  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  7.  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  8.  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  9.  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10.  *
  11.  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12.  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13.  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  14.  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  15.  *
  16.  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  17.  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  18.  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  19.  */
  20.  
  21. #include <fcntl.h>
  22. #include <libssh/sftp.h>
  23. #include "libavutil/avstring.h"
  24. #include "libavutil/opt.h"
  25. #include "avformat.h"
  26. #include "internal.h"
  27. #include "url.h"
  28.  
  29. typedef struct {
  30.     const AVClass *class;
  31.     ssh_session session;
  32.     sftp_session sftp;
  33.     sftp_file file;
  34.     int64_t filesize;
  35.     int rw_timeout;
  36.     int trunc;
  37. } LIBSSHContext;
  38.  
  39. static int libssh_close(URLContext *h)
  40. {
  41.     LIBSSHContext *s = h->priv_data;
  42.     if (s->file)
  43.         sftp_close(s->file);
  44.     if (s->sftp)
  45.         sftp_free(s->sftp);
  46.     if (s->session) {
  47.         ssh_disconnect(s->session);
  48.         ssh_free(s->session);
  49.     }
  50.     return 0;
  51. }
  52.  
  53. static int libssh_open(URLContext *h, const char *url, int flags)
  54. {
  55.     static const int verbosity = SSH_LOG_NOLOG;
  56.     LIBSSHContext *s = h->priv_data;
  57.     char proto[10], path[MAX_URL_SIZE], hostname[1024], credencials[1024];
  58.     int port = 22, access, ret;
  59.     long timeout = s->rw_timeout * 1000;
  60.     const char *user = NULL, *pass = NULL;
  61.     char *end = NULL;
  62.     sftp_attributes stat;
  63.  
  64.     av_url_split(proto, sizeof(proto),
  65.                  credencials, sizeof(credencials),
  66.                  hostname, sizeof(hostname),
  67.                  &port,
  68.                  path, sizeof(path),
  69.                  url);
  70.  
  71.     if (port <= 0 || port > 65535)
  72.         port = 22;
  73.  
  74.     if (!(s->session = ssh_new())) {
  75.         ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
  76.         goto fail;
  77.     }
  78.     user = av_strtok(credencials, ":", &end);
  79.     pass = av_strtok(end, ":", &end);
  80.     ssh_options_set(s->session, SSH_OPTIONS_HOST, hostname);
  81.     ssh_options_set(s->session, SSH_OPTIONS_PORT, &port);
  82.     ssh_options_set(s->session, SSH_OPTIONS_LOG_VERBOSITY, &verbosity);
  83.     if (timeout > 0)
  84.         ssh_options_set(s->session, SSH_OPTIONS_TIMEOUT_USEC, &timeout);
  85.     if (user)
  86.         ssh_options_set(s->session, SSH_OPTIONS_USER, user);
  87.  
  88.     if (ssh_connect(s->session) != SSH_OK) {
  89.         av_log(h, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Connection failed. %s\n", ssh_get_error(s->session));
  90.         ret = AVERROR(EIO);
  91.         goto fail;
  92.     }
  93.  
  94.     if (pass && ssh_userauth_password(s->session, NULL, pass) != SSH_AUTH_SUCCESS) {
  95.         av_log(h, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error authenticating with password: %s\n", ssh_get_error(s->session));
  96.         ret = AVERROR(EACCES);
  97.         goto fail;
  98.     }
  99.  
  100.     if (!(s->sftp = sftp_new(s->session))) {
  101.         av_log(h, AV_LOG_ERROR, "SFTP session creation failed: %s\n", ssh_get_error(s->session));
  102.         ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
  103.         goto fail;
  104.     }
  105.  
  106.     if (sftp_init(s->sftp) != SSH_OK) {
  107.         av_log(h, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error initializing sftp session: %s\n", ssh_get_error(s->session));
  108.         ret = AVERROR(EIO);
  109.         goto fail;
  110.     }
  111.  
  112.     if ((flags & AVIO_FLAG_WRITE) && (flags & AVIO_FLAG_READ)) {
  113.         access = O_CREAT | O_RDWR;
  114.         if (s->trunc)
  115.             access |= O_TRUNC;
  116.     } else if (flags & AVIO_FLAG_WRITE) {
  117.         access = O_CREAT | O_WRONLY;
  118.         if (s->trunc)
  119.             access |= O_TRUNC;
  120.     } else {
  121.         access = O_RDONLY;
  122.     }
  123.  
  124.     if (!(s->file = sftp_open(s->sftp, path, access, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IWGRP | S_IROTH))) {
  125.         av_log(h, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error opening sftp file: %s\n", ssh_get_error(s->session));
  126.         ret = AVERROR(EIO);
  127.         goto fail;
  128.     }
  129.  
  130.     if (!(stat = sftp_fstat(s->file))) {
  131.         av_log(h, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Cannot stat remote file %s.\n", path);
  132.         s->filesize = -1;
  133.     } else {
  134.         s->filesize = stat->size;
  135.         sftp_attributes_free(stat);
  136.     }
  137.  
  138.     return 0;
  139.  
  140.   fail:
  141.     libssh_close(h);
  142.     return ret;
  143. }
  144.  
  145. static int64_t libssh_seek(URLContext *h, int64_t pos, int whence)
  146. {
  147.     LIBSSHContext *s = h->priv_data;
  148.     int64_t newpos;
  149.  
  150.     if (s->filesize == -1 && (whence == AVSEEK_SIZE || whence == SEEK_END)) {
  151.         av_log(h, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error during seeking.\n");
  152.         return AVERROR(EIO);
  153.     }
  154.  
  155.     switch(whence) {
  156.     case AVSEEK_SIZE:
  157.         return s->filesize;
  158.     case SEEK_SET:
  159.         newpos = pos;
  160.         break;
  161.     case SEEK_CUR:
  162.         newpos = sftp_tell64(s->file);
  163.         break;
  164.     case SEEK_END:
  165.         newpos = s->filesize + pos;
  166.         break;
  167.     default:
  168.         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
  169.     }
  170.  
  171.     if (sftp_seek64(s->file, newpos)) {
  172.         av_log(h, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error during seeking.\n");
  173.         return AVERROR(EIO);
  174.     }
  175.  
  176.     return newpos;
  177. }
  178.  
  179. static int libssh_read(URLContext *h, unsigned char *buf, int size)
  180. {
  181.     LIBSSHContext *s = h->priv_data;
  182.     int bytes_read;
  183.  
  184.     if ((bytes_read = sftp_read(s->file, buf, size)) < 0) {
  185.         av_log(h, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Read error.\n");
  186.         return AVERROR(EIO);
  187.     }
  188.     return bytes_read;
  189. }
  190.  
  191. static int libssh_write(URLContext *h, const unsigned char *buf, int size)
  192. {
  193.     LIBSSHContext *s = h->priv_data;
  194.     int bytes_written;
  195.  
  196.     if ((bytes_written = sftp_write(s->file, buf, size)) < 0) {
  197.         av_log(h, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Write error.\n");
  198.         return AVERROR(EIO);
  199.     }
  200.     return bytes_written;
  201. }
  202.  
  203. #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(LIBSSHContext, x)
  204. #define D AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM
  205. #define E AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM
  206. static const AVOption options[] = {
  207.     {"timeout", "set timeout of socket I/O operations", OFFSET(rw_timeout), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = -1}, -1, INT_MAX, D|E },
  208.     {"truncate", "Truncate existing files on write", OFFSET(trunc), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 1 }, 0, 1, E },
  209.     {NULL}
  210. };
  211.  
  212. static const AVClass libssh_context_class = {
  213.     .class_name     = "libssh",
  214.     .item_name      = av_default_item_name,
  215.     .option         = options,
  216.     .version        = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
  217. };
  218.  
  219. URLProtocol ff_libssh_protocol = {
  220.     .name                = "sftp",
  221.     .url_open            = libssh_open,
  222.     .url_read            = libssh_read,
  223.     .url_write           = libssh_write,
  224.     .url_seek            = libssh_seek,
  225.     .url_close           = libssh_close,
  226.     .priv_data_size      = sizeof(LIBSSHContext),
  227.     .priv_data_class     = &libssh_context_class,
  228.     .flags               = URL_PROTOCOL_FLAG_NETWORK,
  229. };
  230.