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  1. /*
  2.  * AU muxer and demuxer
  3.  * Copyright (c) 2001 Fabrice Bellard
  4.  *
  5.  * first version by Francois Revol <revol@free.fr>
  6.  *
  7.  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  8.  *
  9.  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  10.  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  11.  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  12.  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  13.  *
  14.  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  15.  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16.  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  17.  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  18.  *
  19.  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  20.  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  21.  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  22.  */
  23.  
  24. /*
  25.  * Reference documents:
  26.  * http://www.opengroup.org/public/pubs/external/auformat.html
  27.  * http://www.goice.co.jp/member/mo/formats/au.html
  28.  */
  29.  
  30. #include "avformat.h"
  31. #include "internal.h"
  32. #include "avio_internal.h"
  33. #include "pcm.h"
  34. #include "libavutil/avassert.h"
  35.  
  36. /* if we don't know the size in advance */
  37. #define AU_UNKNOWN_SIZE ((uint32_t)(~0))
  38. /* the specification requires an annotation field of at least eight bytes */
  39. #define AU_HEADER_SIZE (24+8)
  40.  
  41. static const AVCodecTag codec_au_tags[] = {
  42.     { AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_MULAW,  1 },
  43.     { AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S8,     2 },
  44.     { AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE,  3 },
  45.     { AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S24BE,  4 },
  46.     { AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S32BE,  5 },
  47.     { AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_F32BE,  6 },
  48.     { AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_F64BE,  7 },
  49.     { AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_G726LE, 23 },
  50.     { AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_G722,24 },
  51.     { AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_G726LE, 25 },
  52.     { AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_G726LE, 26 },
  53.     { AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_ALAW,  27 },
  54.     { AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_G726LE, MKBETAG('7','2','6','2') },
  55.     { AV_CODEC_ID_NONE,       0 },
  56. };
  57.  
  58. #if CONFIG_AU_DEMUXER
  59.  
  60. static int au_probe(AVProbeData *p)
  61. {
  62.     if (p->buf[0] == '.' && p->buf[1] == 's' &&
  63.         p->buf[2] == 'n' && p->buf[3] == 'd')
  64.         return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
  65.     else
  66.         return 0;
  67. }
  68.  
  69. #define BLOCK_SIZE 1024
  70.  
  71. static int au_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
  72. {
  73.     int size, data_size = 0;
  74.     unsigned int tag;
  75.     AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
  76.     unsigned int id, channels, rate;
  77.     int bps;
  78.     enum AVCodecID codec;
  79.     AVStream *st;
  80.  
  81.     tag = avio_rl32(pb);
  82.     if (tag != MKTAG('.', 's', 'n', 'd'))
  83.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  84.     size = avio_rb32(pb); /* header size */
  85.     data_size = avio_rb32(pb); /* data size in bytes */
  86.  
  87.     if (data_size < 0 && data_size != AU_UNKNOWN_SIZE) {
  88.         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid negative data size '%d' found\n", data_size);
  89.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  90.     }
  91.  
  92.     id       = avio_rb32(pb);
  93.     rate     = avio_rb32(pb);
  94.     channels = avio_rb32(pb);
  95.  
  96.     if (size > 24) {
  97.         /* skip unused data */
  98.         avio_skip(pb, size - 24);
  99.     }
  100.  
  101.     codec = ff_codec_get_id(codec_au_tags, id);
  102.  
  103.     if (codec == AV_CODEC_ID_NONE) {
  104.         avpriv_request_sample(s, "unknown or unsupported codec tag: %u", id);
  105.         return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
  106.     }
  107.  
  108.     bps = av_get_bits_per_sample(codec);
  109.     if (codec == AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_G726LE) {
  110.         if (id == MKBETAG('7','2','6','2')) {
  111.             bps = 2;
  112.         } else {
  113.             const uint8_t bpcss[] = {4, 0, 3, 5};
  114.             av_assert0(id >= 23 && id < 23 + 4);
  115.             bps = bpcss[id - 23];
  116.         }
  117.     } else if (!bps) {
  118.         avpriv_request_sample(s, "Unknown bits per sample");
  119.         return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
  120.     }
  121.  
  122.     if (channels == 0 || channels >= INT_MAX / (BLOCK_SIZE * bps >> 3)) {
  123.         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid number of channels %u\n", channels);
  124.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  125.     }
  126.  
  127.     if (rate == 0 || rate > INT_MAX) {
  128.         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid sample rate: %u\n", rate);
  129.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  130.     }
  131.  
  132.     st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
  133.     if (!st)
  134.         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
  135.     st->codec->codec_type  = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
  136.     st->codec->codec_tag   = id;
  137.     st->codec->codec_id    = codec;
  138.     st->codec->channels    = channels;
  139.     st->codec->sample_rate = rate;
  140.     st->codec->bits_per_coded_sample = bps;
  141.     st->codec->bit_rate    = channels * rate * bps;
  142.     st->codec->block_align = FFMAX(bps * st->codec->channels / 8, 1);
  143.     if (data_size != AU_UNKNOWN_SIZE)
  144.     st->duration = (((int64_t)data_size)<<3) / (st->codec->channels * (int64_t)bps);
  145.  
  146.     st->start_time = 0;
  147.     avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, rate);
  148.  
  149.     return 0;
  150. }
  151.  
  152. AVInputFormat ff_au_demuxer = {
  153.     .name        = "au",
  154.     .long_name   = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Sun AU"),
  155.     .read_probe  = au_probe,
  156.     .read_header = au_read_header,
  157.     .read_packet = ff_pcm_read_packet,
  158.     .read_seek   = ff_pcm_read_seek,
  159.     .codec_tag   = (const AVCodecTag* const []) { codec_au_tags, 0 },
  160. };
  161.  
  162. #endif /* CONFIG_AU_DEMUXER */
  163.  
  164. #if CONFIG_AU_MUXER
  165.  
  166. #include "rawenc.h"
  167.  
  168. static int au_write_header(AVFormatContext *s)
  169. {
  170.     AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
  171.     AVCodecContext *enc = s->streams[0]->codec;
  172.  
  173.     if (s->nb_streams != 1) {
  174.         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "only one stream is supported\n");
  175.         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
  176.     }
  177.  
  178.     enc->codec_tag = ff_codec_get_tag(codec_au_tags, enc->codec_id);
  179.     if (!enc->codec_tag) {
  180.         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unsupported codec\n");
  181.         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
  182.     }
  183.  
  184.     ffio_wfourcc(pb, ".snd");                   /* magic number */
  185.     avio_wb32(pb, AU_HEADER_SIZE);              /* header size */
  186.     avio_wb32(pb, AU_UNKNOWN_SIZE);             /* data size */
  187.     avio_wb32(pb, enc->codec_tag);              /* codec ID */
  188.     avio_wb32(pb, enc->sample_rate);
  189.     avio_wb32(pb, enc->channels);
  190.     avio_wb64(pb, 0); /* annotation field */
  191.     avio_flush(pb);
  192.  
  193.     return 0;
  194. }
  195.  
  196. static int au_write_trailer(AVFormatContext *s)
  197. {
  198.     AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
  199.     int64_t file_size = avio_tell(pb);
  200.  
  201.     if (s->pb->seekable && file_size < INT32_MAX) {
  202.         /* update file size */
  203.         avio_seek(pb, 8, SEEK_SET);
  204.         avio_wb32(pb, (uint32_t)(file_size - AU_HEADER_SIZE));
  205.         avio_seek(pb, file_size, SEEK_SET);
  206.         avio_flush(pb);
  207.     }
  208.  
  209.     return 0;
  210. }
  211.  
  212. AVOutputFormat ff_au_muxer = {
  213.     .name          = "au",
  214.     .long_name     = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Sun AU"),
  215.     .mime_type     = "audio/basic",
  216.     .extensions    = "au",
  217.     .audio_codec   = AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE,
  218.     .video_codec   = AV_CODEC_ID_NONE,
  219.     .write_header  = au_write_header,
  220.     .write_packet  = ff_raw_write_packet,
  221.     .write_trailer = au_write_trailer,
  222.     .codec_tag     = (const AVCodecTag* const []) { codec_au_tags, 0 },
  223. };
  224.  
  225. #endif /* CONFIG_AU_MUXER */
  226.