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  1. /*
  2.  * Copyright (c) 2012 Stefano Sabatini
  3.  *
  4.  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  5.  *
  6.  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  7.  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  8.  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  9.  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10.  *
  11.  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12.  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13.  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  14.  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  15.  *
  16.  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  17.  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  18.  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  19.  */
  20.  
  21. /**
  22.  * @file
  23.  * audio to video multimedia filter
  24.  */
  25.  
  26. #include "libavutil/channel_layout.h"
  27. #include "libavutil/opt.h"
  28. #include "libavutil/parseutils.h"
  29. #include "avfilter.h"
  30. #include "formats.h"
  31. #include "audio.h"
  32. #include "video.h"
  33. #include "internal.h"
  34.  
  35. enum ShowWavesMode {
  36.     MODE_POINT,
  37.     MODE_LINE,
  38.     MODE_NB,
  39. };
  40.  
  41. typedef struct {
  42.     const AVClass *class;
  43.     int w, h;
  44.     AVRational rate;
  45.     int buf_idx;
  46.     AVFrame *outpicref;
  47.     int req_fullfilled;
  48.     int n;
  49.     int sample_count_mod;
  50.     enum ShowWavesMode mode;
  51. } ShowWavesContext;
  52.  
  53. #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(ShowWavesContext, x)
  54. #define FLAGS AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM|AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM
  55.  
  56. static const AVOption showwaves_options[] = {
  57.     { "size", "set video size", OFFSET(w), AV_OPT_TYPE_IMAGE_SIZE, {.str = "600x240"}, 0, 0, FLAGS },
  58.     { "s",    "set video size", OFFSET(w), AV_OPT_TYPE_IMAGE_SIZE, {.str = "600x240"}, 0, 0, FLAGS },
  59.     { "mode", "select display mode", OFFSET(mode), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64=MODE_POINT}, 0, MODE_NB-1, FLAGS, "mode"},
  60.         { "point", "draw a point for each sample", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=MODE_POINT}, .flags=FLAGS, .unit="mode"},
  61.         { "line",  "draw a line for each sample",  0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=MODE_LINE},  .flags=FLAGS, .unit="mode"},
  62.     { "n",    "set how many samples to show in the same point", OFFSET(n), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, INT_MAX, FLAGS },
  63.     { "rate", "set video rate", OFFSET(rate), AV_OPT_TYPE_VIDEO_RATE, {.str = "25"}, 0, 0, FLAGS },
  64.     { "r",    "set video rate", OFFSET(rate), AV_OPT_TYPE_VIDEO_RATE, {.str = "25"}, 0, 0, FLAGS },
  65.     { NULL }
  66. };
  67.  
  68. AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(showwaves);
  69.  
  70. static av_cold void uninit(AVFilterContext *ctx)
  71. {
  72.     ShowWavesContext *showwaves = ctx->priv;
  73.  
  74.     av_frame_free(&showwaves->outpicref);
  75. }
  76.  
  77. static int query_formats(AVFilterContext *ctx)
  78. {
  79.     AVFilterFormats *formats = NULL;
  80.     AVFilterChannelLayouts *layouts = NULL;
  81.     AVFilterLink *inlink = ctx->inputs[0];
  82.     AVFilterLink *outlink = ctx->outputs[0];
  83.     static const enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmts[] = { AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE };
  84.     static const enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmts[] = { AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8, AV_PIX_FMT_NONE };
  85.  
  86.     /* set input audio formats */
  87.     formats = ff_make_format_list(sample_fmts);
  88.     if (!formats)
  89.         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
  90.     ff_formats_ref(formats, &inlink->out_formats);
  91.  
  92.     layouts = ff_all_channel_layouts();
  93.     if (!layouts)
  94.         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
  95.     ff_channel_layouts_ref(layouts, &inlink->out_channel_layouts);
  96.  
  97.     formats = ff_all_samplerates();
  98.     if (!formats)
  99.         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
  100.     ff_formats_ref(formats, &inlink->out_samplerates);
  101.  
  102.     /* set output video format */
  103.     formats = ff_make_format_list(pix_fmts);
  104.     if (!formats)
  105.         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
  106.     ff_formats_ref(formats, &outlink->in_formats);
  107.  
  108.     return 0;
  109. }
  110.  
  111. static int config_output(AVFilterLink *outlink)
  112. {
  113.     AVFilterContext *ctx = outlink->src;
  114.     AVFilterLink *inlink = ctx->inputs[0];
  115.     ShowWavesContext *showwaves = ctx->priv;
  116.  
  117.     if (!showwaves->n)
  118.         showwaves->n = FFMAX(1, ((double)inlink->sample_rate / (showwaves->w * av_q2d(showwaves->rate))) + 0.5);
  119.  
  120.     showwaves->buf_idx = 0;
  121.     outlink->w = showwaves->w;
  122.     outlink->h = showwaves->h;
  123.     outlink->sample_aspect_ratio = (AVRational){1,1};
  124.  
  125.     outlink->frame_rate = av_div_q((AVRational){inlink->sample_rate,showwaves->n},
  126.                                    (AVRational){showwaves->w,1});
  127.  
  128.     av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "s:%dx%d r:%f n:%d\n",
  129.            showwaves->w, showwaves->h, av_q2d(outlink->frame_rate), showwaves->n);
  130.     return 0;
  131. }
  132.  
  133. inline static int push_frame(AVFilterLink *outlink)
  134. {
  135.     ShowWavesContext *showwaves = outlink->src->priv;
  136.     int ret;
  137.  
  138.     if ((ret = ff_filter_frame(outlink, showwaves->outpicref)) >= 0)
  139.         showwaves->req_fullfilled = 1;
  140.     showwaves->outpicref = NULL;
  141.     showwaves->buf_idx = 0;
  142.     return ret;
  143. }
  144.  
  145. static int request_frame(AVFilterLink *outlink)
  146. {
  147.     ShowWavesContext *showwaves = outlink->src->priv;
  148.     AVFilterLink *inlink = outlink->src->inputs[0];
  149.     int ret;
  150.  
  151.     showwaves->req_fullfilled = 0;
  152.     do {
  153.         ret = ff_request_frame(inlink);
  154.     } while (!showwaves->req_fullfilled && ret >= 0);
  155.  
  156.     if (ret == AVERROR_EOF && showwaves->outpicref)
  157.         push_frame(outlink);
  158.     return ret;
  159. }
  160.  
  161. #define MAX_INT16 ((1<<15) -1)
  162.  
  163. static int filter_frame(AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFrame *insamples)
  164. {
  165.     AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
  166.     AVFilterLink *outlink = ctx->outputs[0];
  167.     ShowWavesContext *showwaves = ctx->priv;
  168.     const int nb_samples = insamples->nb_samples;
  169.     AVFrame *outpicref = showwaves->outpicref;
  170.     int linesize = outpicref ? outpicref->linesize[0] : 0;
  171.     int16_t *p = (int16_t *)insamples->data[0];
  172.     int nb_channels = inlink->channels;
  173.     int i, j, k, h, ret = 0;
  174.     const int n = showwaves->n;
  175.     const int x = 255 / (nb_channels * n); /* multiplication factor, pre-computed to avoid in-loop divisions */
  176.  
  177.     /* draw data in the buffer */
  178.     for (i = 0; i < nb_samples; i++) {
  179.         if (!showwaves->outpicref) {
  180.             showwaves->outpicref = outpicref =
  181.                 ff_get_video_buffer(outlink, outlink->w, outlink->h);
  182.             if (!outpicref)
  183.                 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
  184.             outpicref->width  = outlink->w;
  185.             outpicref->height = outlink->h;
  186.             outpicref->pts = insamples->pts +
  187.                              av_rescale_q((p - (int16_t *)insamples->data[0]) / nb_channels,
  188.                                           (AVRational){ 1, inlink->sample_rate },
  189.                                           outlink->time_base);
  190.             linesize = outpicref->linesize[0];
  191.             for (j = 0; j < outlink->h; j++)
  192.                 memset(outpicref->data[0] + j * linesize, 0, outlink->w);
  193.         }
  194.         for (j = 0; j < nb_channels; j++) {
  195.             h = showwaves->h/2 - av_rescale(*p++, showwaves->h/2, MAX_INT16);
  196.             switch (showwaves->mode) {
  197.             case MODE_POINT:
  198.                 if (h >= 0 && h < outlink->h)
  199.                     *(outpicref->data[0] + showwaves->buf_idx + h * linesize) += x;
  200.                 break;
  201.  
  202.             case MODE_LINE:
  203.             {
  204.                 int start = showwaves->h/2, end = av_clip(h, 0, outlink->h-1);
  205.                 if (start > end) FFSWAP(int16_t, start, end);
  206.                 for (k = start; k < end; k++)
  207.                     *(outpicref->data[0] + showwaves->buf_idx + k * linesize) += x;
  208.                 break;
  209.             }
  210.             }
  211.         }
  212.  
  213.         showwaves->sample_count_mod++;
  214.         if (showwaves->sample_count_mod == n) {
  215.             showwaves->sample_count_mod = 0;
  216.             showwaves->buf_idx++;
  217.         }
  218.         if (showwaves->buf_idx == showwaves->w)
  219.             if ((ret = push_frame(outlink)) < 0)
  220.                 break;
  221.         outpicref = showwaves->outpicref;
  222.     }
  223.  
  224.     av_frame_free(&insamples);
  225.     return ret;
  226. }
  227.  
  228. static const AVFilterPad showwaves_inputs[] = {
  229.     {
  230.         .name         = "default",
  231.         .type         = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
  232.         .filter_frame = filter_frame,
  233.     },
  234.     { NULL }
  235. };
  236.  
  237. static const AVFilterPad showwaves_outputs[] = {
  238.     {
  239.         .name          = "default",
  240.         .type          = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
  241.         .config_props  = config_output,
  242.         .request_frame = request_frame,
  243.     },
  244.     { NULL }
  245. };
  246.  
  247. AVFilter avfilter_avf_showwaves = {
  248.     .name          = "showwaves",
  249.     .description   = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Convert input audio to a video output."),
  250.     .uninit        = uninit,
  251.     .query_formats = query_formats,
  252.     .priv_size     = sizeof(ShowWavesContext),
  253.     .inputs        = showwaves_inputs,
  254.     .outputs       = showwaves_outputs,
  255.     .priv_class    = &showwaves_class,
  256. };
  257.