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  1. /*
  2.  * Copyright (c) 2011 Stefano Sabatini
  3.  *
  4.  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  5.  *
  6.  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  7.  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  8.  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  9.  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10.  *
  11.  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12.  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13.  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  14.  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  15.  *
  16.  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  17.  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  18.  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  19.  */
  20.  
  21. /**
  22.  * @file
  23.  * eval audio source
  24.  */
  25.  
  26. #include "libavutil/avassert.h"
  27. #include "libavutil/avstring.h"
  28. #include "libavutil/channel_layout.h"
  29. #include "libavutil/eval.h"
  30. #include "libavutil/opt.h"
  31. #include "libavutil/parseutils.h"
  32. #include "avfilter.h"
  33. #include "audio.h"
  34. #include "internal.h"
  35.  
  36. static const char * const var_names[] = {
  37.     "n",            ///< number of frame
  38.     "t",            ///< timestamp expressed in seconds
  39.     "s",            ///< sample rate
  40.     NULL
  41. };
  42.  
  43. enum var_name {
  44.     VAR_N,
  45.     VAR_T,
  46.     VAR_S,
  47.     VAR_VARS_NB
  48. };
  49.  
  50. typedef struct {
  51.     const AVClass *class;
  52.     char *sample_rate_str;
  53.     int sample_rate;
  54.     int64_t chlayout;
  55.     char *chlayout_str;
  56.     int nb_channels;
  57.     int64_t pts;
  58.     AVExpr **expr;
  59.     char *exprs;
  60.     int nb_samples;             ///< number of samples per requested frame
  61.     int64_t duration;
  62.     uint64_t n;
  63.     double var_values[VAR_VARS_NB];
  64. } EvalContext;
  65.  
  66. #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(EvalContext, x)
  67. #define FLAGS AV_OPT_FLAG_AUDIO_PARAM|AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM
  68.  
  69. static const AVOption aevalsrc_options[]= {
  70.     { "exprs",       "set the '|'-separated list of channels expressions", OFFSET(exprs), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL}, .flags = FLAGS },
  71.     { "nb_samples",  "set the number of samples per requested frame", OFFSET(nb_samples),      AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,    {.i64 = 1024},    0,        INT_MAX, FLAGS },
  72.     { "n",           "set the number of samples per requested frame", OFFSET(nb_samples),      AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,    {.i64 = 1024},    0,        INT_MAX, FLAGS },
  73.     { "sample_rate", "set the sample rate",                           OFFSET(sample_rate_str), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = "44100"}, CHAR_MIN, CHAR_MAX, FLAGS },
  74.     { "s",           "set the sample rate",                           OFFSET(sample_rate_str), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = "44100"}, CHAR_MIN, CHAR_MAX, FLAGS },
  75.     { "duration",    "set audio duration", OFFSET(duration), AV_OPT_TYPE_DURATION, {.i64 = -1}, -1, INT64_MAX, FLAGS },
  76.     { "d",           "set audio duration", OFFSET(duration), AV_OPT_TYPE_DURATION, {.i64 = -1}, -1, INT64_MAX, FLAGS },
  77.     { "channel_layout", "set channel layout", OFFSET(chlayout_str), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL}, 0, 0, FLAGS },
  78.     { "c",              "set channel layout", OFFSET(chlayout_str), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL}, 0, 0, FLAGS },
  79.     { NULL }
  80. };
  81.  
  82. AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(aevalsrc);
  83.  
  84. static av_cold int init(AVFilterContext *ctx)
  85. {
  86.     EvalContext *eval = ctx->priv;
  87.     char *args1 = av_strdup(eval->exprs);
  88.     char *expr, *buf;
  89.     int ret;
  90.  
  91.     if (!args1) {
  92.         av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Channels expressions list is empty\n");
  93.         ret = eval->exprs ? AVERROR(ENOMEM) : AVERROR(EINVAL);
  94.         goto end;
  95.     }
  96.  
  97.     /* parse expressions */
  98.     buf = args1;
  99.     while (expr = av_strtok(buf, "|", &buf)) {
  100.         if (!av_dynarray2_add((void **)&eval->expr, &eval->nb_channels, sizeof(*eval->expr), NULL)) {
  101.             ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
  102.             goto end;
  103.         }
  104.         ret = av_expr_parse(&eval->expr[eval->nb_channels - 1], expr, var_names,
  105.                             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, ctx);
  106.         if (ret < 0)
  107.             goto end;
  108.     }
  109.  
  110.     if (eval->chlayout_str) {
  111.         int n;
  112.         ret = ff_parse_channel_layout(&eval->chlayout, eval->chlayout_str, ctx);
  113.         if (ret < 0)
  114.             goto end;
  115.  
  116.         n = av_get_channel_layout_nb_channels(eval->chlayout);
  117.         if (n != eval->nb_channels) {
  118.             av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
  119.                    "Mismatch between the specified number of channels '%d' "
  120.                    "and the number of channels '%d' in the specified channel layout '%s'\n",
  121.                    eval->nb_channels, n, eval->chlayout_str);
  122.             ret = AVERROR(EINVAL);
  123.             goto end;
  124.         }
  125.     } else {
  126.         /* guess channel layout from nb expressions/channels */
  127.         eval->chlayout = av_get_default_channel_layout(eval->nb_channels);
  128.         if (!eval->chlayout && eval->nb_channels <= 0) {
  129.             av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid number of channels '%d' provided\n",
  130.                    eval->nb_channels);
  131.             ret = AVERROR(EINVAL);
  132.             goto end;
  133.         }
  134.     }
  135.  
  136.     if ((ret = ff_parse_sample_rate(&eval->sample_rate, eval->sample_rate_str, ctx)))
  137.         goto end;
  138.     eval->n = 0;
  139.  
  140. end:
  141.     av_free(args1);
  142.     return ret;
  143. }
  144.  
  145. static av_cold void uninit(AVFilterContext *ctx)
  146. {
  147.     EvalContext *eval = ctx->priv;
  148.     int i;
  149.  
  150.     for (i = 0; i < eval->nb_channels; i++) {
  151.         av_expr_free(eval->expr[i]);
  152.         eval->expr[i] = NULL;
  153.     }
  154.     av_freep(&eval->expr);
  155. }
  156.  
  157. static int config_props(AVFilterLink *outlink)
  158. {
  159.     EvalContext *eval = outlink->src->priv;
  160.     char buf[128];
  161.  
  162.     outlink->time_base = (AVRational){1, eval->sample_rate};
  163.     outlink->sample_rate = eval->sample_rate;
  164.  
  165.     eval->var_values[VAR_S] = eval->sample_rate;
  166.  
  167.     av_get_channel_layout_string(buf, sizeof(buf), 0, eval->chlayout);
  168.  
  169.     av_log(outlink->src, AV_LOG_VERBOSE,
  170.            "sample_rate:%d chlayout:%s duration:%"PRId64"\n",
  171.            eval->sample_rate, buf, eval->duration);
  172.  
  173.     return 0;
  174. }
  175.  
  176. static int query_formats(AVFilterContext *ctx)
  177. {
  178.     EvalContext *eval = ctx->priv;
  179.     static const enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmts[] = { AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBLP, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE };
  180.     int64_t chlayouts[] = { eval->chlayout ? eval->chlayout : FF_COUNT2LAYOUT(eval->nb_channels) , -1 };
  181.     int sample_rates[] = { eval->sample_rate, -1 };
  182.  
  183.     ff_set_common_formats (ctx, ff_make_format_list(sample_fmts));
  184.     ff_set_common_channel_layouts(ctx, avfilter_make_format64_list(chlayouts));
  185.     ff_set_common_samplerates(ctx, ff_make_format_list(sample_rates));
  186.  
  187.     return 0;
  188. }
  189.  
  190. static int request_frame(AVFilterLink *outlink)
  191. {
  192.     EvalContext *eval = outlink->src->priv;
  193.     AVFrame *samplesref;
  194.     int i, j;
  195.     int64_t t = av_rescale(eval->n, AV_TIME_BASE, eval->sample_rate);
  196.  
  197.     if (eval->duration >= 0 && t >= eval->duration)
  198.         return AVERROR_EOF;
  199.  
  200.     samplesref = ff_get_audio_buffer(outlink, eval->nb_samples);
  201.     if (!samplesref)
  202.         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
  203.  
  204.     /* evaluate expression for each single sample and for each channel */
  205.     for (i = 0; i < eval->nb_samples; i++, eval->n++) {
  206.         eval->var_values[VAR_N] = eval->n;
  207.         eval->var_values[VAR_T] = eval->var_values[VAR_N] * (double)1/eval->sample_rate;
  208.  
  209.         for (j = 0; j < eval->nb_channels; j++) {
  210.             *((double *) samplesref->extended_data[j] + i) =
  211.                 av_expr_eval(eval->expr[j], eval->var_values, NULL);
  212.         }
  213.     }
  214.  
  215.     samplesref->pts = eval->pts;
  216.     samplesref->sample_rate = eval->sample_rate;
  217.     eval->pts += eval->nb_samples;
  218.  
  219.     return ff_filter_frame(outlink, samplesref);
  220. }
  221.  
  222. static const AVFilterPad aevalsrc_outputs[] = {
  223.     {
  224.         .name          = "default",
  225.         .type          = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
  226.         .config_props  = config_props,
  227.         .request_frame = request_frame,
  228.     },
  229.     { NULL }
  230. };
  231.  
  232. AVFilter avfilter_asrc_aevalsrc = {
  233.     .name          = "aevalsrc",
  234.     .description   = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Generate an audio signal generated by an expression."),
  235.     .query_formats = query_formats,
  236.     .init          = init,
  237.     .uninit        = uninit,
  238.     .priv_size     = sizeof(EvalContext),
  239.     .inputs        = NULL,
  240.     .outputs       = aevalsrc_outputs,
  241.     .priv_class    = &aevalsrc_class,
  242. };
  243.