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  1. /*
  2.  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  3.  *
  4.  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  5.  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  6.  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  7.  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  8.  *
  9.  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10.  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11.  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  12.  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  13.  *
  14.  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  15.  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  16.  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  17.  */
  18.  
  19. #include "libavresample/avresample.h"
  20. #include "libavutil/attributes.h"
  21. #include "libavutil/audio_fifo.h"
  22. #include "libavutil/common.h"
  23. #include "libavutil/mathematics.h"
  24. #include "libavutil/opt.h"
  25. #include "libavutil/samplefmt.h"
  26.  
  27. #include "audio.h"
  28. #include "avfilter.h"
  29. #include "internal.h"
  30.  
  31. typedef struct ASyncContext {
  32.     const AVClass *class;
  33.  
  34.     AVAudioResampleContext *avr;
  35.     int64_t pts;            ///< timestamp in samples of the first sample in fifo
  36.     int min_delta;          ///< pad/trim min threshold in samples
  37.     int first_frame;        ///< 1 until filter_frame() has processed at least 1 frame with a pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE
  38.     int64_t first_pts;      ///< user-specified first expected pts, in samples
  39.     int comp;               ///< current resample compensation
  40.  
  41.     /* options */
  42.     int resample;
  43.     float min_delta_sec;
  44.     int max_comp;
  45.  
  46.     /* set by filter_frame() to signal an output frame to request_frame() */
  47.     int got_output;
  48. } ASyncContext;
  49.  
  50. #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(ASyncContext, x)
  51. #define A AV_OPT_FLAG_AUDIO_PARAM
  52. #define F AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM
  53. static const AVOption asyncts_options[] = {
  54.     { "compensate", "Stretch/squeeze the data to make it match the timestamps", OFFSET(resample),      AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,   { .i64 = 0 },   0, 1,       A|F },
  55.     { "min_delta",  "Minimum difference between timestamps and audio data "
  56.                     "(in seconds) to trigger padding/trimmin the data.",        OFFSET(min_delta_sec), AV_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, { .dbl = 0.1 }, 0, INT_MAX, A|F },
  57.     { "max_comp",   "Maximum compensation in samples per second.",              OFFSET(max_comp),      AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,   { .i64 = 500 }, 0, INT_MAX, A|F },
  58.     { "first_pts",  "Assume the first pts should be this value.",               OFFSET(first_pts),     AV_OPT_TYPE_INT64, { .i64 = AV_NOPTS_VALUE }, INT64_MIN, INT64_MAX, A|F },
  59.     { NULL }
  60. };
  61.  
  62. AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(asyncts);
  63.  
  64. static av_cold int init(AVFilterContext *ctx)
  65. {
  66.     ASyncContext *s = ctx->priv;
  67.  
  68.     s->pts         = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
  69.     s->first_frame = 1;
  70.  
  71.     return 0;
  72. }
  73.  
  74. static av_cold void uninit(AVFilterContext *ctx)
  75. {
  76.     ASyncContext *s = ctx->priv;
  77.  
  78.     if (s->avr) {
  79.         avresample_close(s->avr);
  80.         avresample_free(&s->avr);
  81.     }
  82. }
  83.  
  84. static int config_props(AVFilterLink *link)
  85. {
  86.     ASyncContext *s = link->src->priv;
  87.     int ret;
  88.  
  89.     s->min_delta = s->min_delta_sec * link->sample_rate;
  90.     link->time_base = (AVRational){1, link->sample_rate};
  91.  
  92.     s->avr = avresample_alloc_context();
  93.     if (!s->avr)
  94.         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
  95.  
  96.     av_opt_set_int(s->avr,  "in_channel_layout", link->channel_layout, 0);
  97.     av_opt_set_int(s->avr, "out_channel_layout", link->channel_layout, 0);
  98.     av_opt_set_int(s->avr,  "in_sample_fmt",     link->format,         0);
  99.     av_opt_set_int(s->avr, "out_sample_fmt",     link->format,         0);
  100.     av_opt_set_int(s->avr,  "in_sample_rate",    link->sample_rate,    0);
  101.     av_opt_set_int(s->avr, "out_sample_rate",    link->sample_rate,    0);
  102.  
  103.     if (s->resample)
  104.         av_opt_set_int(s->avr, "force_resampling", 1, 0);
  105.  
  106.     if ((ret = avresample_open(s->avr)) < 0)
  107.         return ret;
  108.  
  109.     return 0;
  110. }
  111.  
  112. /* get amount of data currently buffered, in samples */
  113. static int64_t get_delay(ASyncContext *s)
  114. {
  115.     return avresample_available(s->avr) + avresample_get_delay(s->avr);
  116. }
  117.  
  118. static void handle_trimming(AVFilterContext *ctx)
  119. {
  120.     ASyncContext *s = ctx->priv;
  121.  
  122.     if (s->pts < s->first_pts) {
  123.         int delta = FFMIN(s->first_pts - s->pts, avresample_available(s->avr));
  124.         av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "Trimming %d samples from start\n",
  125.                delta);
  126.         avresample_read(s->avr, NULL, delta);
  127.         s->pts += delta;
  128.     } else if (s->first_frame)
  129.         s->pts = s->first_pts;
  130. }
  131.  
  132. static int request_frame(AVFilterLink *link)
  133. {
  134.     AVFilterContext *ctx = link->src;
  135.     ASyncContext      *s = ctx->priv;
  136.     int ret = 0;
  137.     int nb_samples;
  138.  
  139.     s->got_output = 0;
  140.     while (ret >= 0 && !s->got_output)
  141.         ret = ff_request_frame(ctx->inputs[0]);
  142.  
  143.     /* flush the fifo */
  144.     if (ret == AVERROR_EOF) {
  145.         if (s->first_pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
  146.             handle_trimming(ctx);
  147.  
  148.         if (nb_samples = get_delay(s)) {
  149.             AVFrame *buf = ff_get_audio_buffer(link, nb_samples);
  150.             if (!buf)
  151.                 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
  152.             ret = avresample_convert(s->avr, buf->extended_data,
  153.                                      buf->linesize[0], nb_samples, NULL, 0, 0);
  154.             if (ret <= 0) {
  155.                 av_frame_free(&buf);
  156.                 return (ret < 0) ? ret : AVERROR_EOF;
  157.             }
  158.  
  159.             buf->pts = s->pts;
  160.             return ff_filter_frame(link, buf);
  161.         }
  162.     }
  163.  
  164.     return ret;
  165. }
  166.  
  167. static int write_to_fifo(ASyncContext *s, AVFrame *buf)
  168. {
  169.     int ret = avresample_convert(s->avr, NULL, 0, 0, buf->extended_data,
  170.                                  buf->linesize[0], buf->nb_samples);
  171.     av_frame_free(&buf);
  172.     return ret;
  173. }
  174.  
  175. static int filter_frame(AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFrame *buf)
  176. {
  177.     AVFilterContext  *ctx = inlink->dst;
  178.     ASyncContext       *s = ctx->priv;
  179.     AVFilterLink *outlink = ctx->outputs[0];
  180.     int nb_channels = av_get_channel_layout_nb_channels(buf->channel_layout);
  181.     int64_t pts = (buf->pts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE) ? buf->pts :
  182.                   av_rescale_q(buf->pts, inlink->time_base, outlink->time_base);
  183.     int out_size, ret;
  184.     int64_t delta;
  185.     int64_t new_pts;
  186.  
  187.     /* buffer data until we get the next timestamp */
  188.     if (s->pts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE || pts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE) {
  189.         if (pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE) {
  190.             s->pts = pts - get_delay(s);
  191.         }
  192.         return write_to_fifo(s, buf);
  193.     }
  194.  
  195.     if (s->first_pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE) {
  196.         handle_trimming(ctx);
  197.         if (!avresample_available(s->avr))
  198.             return write_to_fifo(s, buf);
  199.     }
  200.  
  201.     /* when we have two timestamps, compute how many samples would we have
  202.      * to add/remove to get proper sync between data and timestamps */
  203.     delta    = pts - s->pts - get_delay(s);
  204.     out_size = avresample_available(s->avr);
  205.  
  206.     if (labs(delta) > s->min_delta ||
  207.         (s->first_frame && delta && s->first_pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)) {
  208.         av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "Discontinuity - %"PRId64" samples.\n", delta);
  209.         out_size = av_clipl_int32((int64_t)out_size + delta);
  210.     } else {
  211.         if (s->resample) {
  212.             // adjust the compensation if delta is non-zero
  213.             int delay = get_delay(s);
  214.             int comp = s->comp + av_clip(delta * inlink->sample_rate / delay,
  215.                                          -s->max_comp, s->max_comp);
  216.             if (comp != s->comp) {
  217.                 av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "Compensating %d samples per second.\n", comp);
  218.                 if (avresample_set_compensation(s->avr, comp, inlink->sample_rate) == 0) {
  219.                     s->comp = comp;
  220.                 }
  221.             }
  222.         }
  223.         // adjust PTS to avoid monotonicity errors with input PTS jitter
  224.         pts -= delta;
  225.         delta = 0;
  226.     }
  227.  
  228.     if (out_size > 0) {
  229.         AVFrame *buf_out = ff_get_audio_buffer(outlink, out_size);
  230.         if (!buf_out) {
  231.             ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
  232.             goto fail;
  233.         }
  234.  
  235.         if (s->first_frame && delta > 0) {
  236.             int planar = av_sample_fmt_is_planar(buf_out->format);
  237.             int planes = planar ?  nb_channels : 1;
  238.             int block_size = av_get_bytes_per_sample(buf_out->format) *
  239.                              (planar ? 1 : nb_channels);
  240.  
  241.             int ch;
  242.  
  243.             av_samples_set_silence(buf_out->extended_data, 0, delta,
  244.                                    nb_channels, buf->format);
  245.  
  246.             for (ch = 0; ch < planes; ch++)
  247.                 buf_out->extended_data[ch] += delta * block_size;
  248.  
  249.             avresample_read(s->avr, buf_out->extended_data, out_size);
  250.  
  251.             for (ch = 0; ch < planes; ch++)
  252.                 buf_out->extended_data[ch] -= delta * block_size;
  253.         } else {
  254.             avresample_read(s->avr, buf_out->extended_data, out_size);
  255.  
  256.             if (delta > 0) {
  257.                 av_samples_set_silence(buf_out->extended_data, out_size - delta,
  258.                                        delta, nb_channels, buf->format);
  259.             }
  260.         }
  261.         buf_out->pts = s->pts;
  262.         ret = ff_filter_frame(outlink, buf_out);
  263.         if (ret < 0)
  264.             goto fail;
  265.         s->got_output = 1;
  266.     } else if (avresample_available(s->avr)) {
  267.         av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Non-monotonous timestamps, dropping "
  268.                "whole buffer.\n");
  269.     }
  270.  
  271.     /* drain any remaining buffered data */
  272.     avresample_read(s->avr, NULL, avresample_available(s->avr));
  273.  
  274.     new_pts = pts - avresample_get_delay(s->avr);
  275.     /* check for s->pts monotonicity */
  276.     if (new_pts > s->pts) {
  277.         s->pts = new_pts;
  278.         ret = avresample_convert(s->avr, NULL, 0, 0, buf->extended_data,
  279.                                  buf->linesize[0], buf->nb_samples);
  280.     } else {
  281.         av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Non-monotonous timestamps, dropping "
  282.                "whole buffer.\n");
  283.         ret = 0;
  284.     }
  285.  
  286.     s->first_frame = 0;
  287. fail:
  288.     av_frame_free(&buf);
  289.  
  290.     return ret;
  291. }
  292.  
  293. static const AVFilterPad avfilter_af_asyncts_inputs[] = {
  294.     {
  295.         .name          = "default",
  296.         .type          = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
  297.         .filter_frame  = filter_frame
  298.     },
  299.     { NULL }
  300. };
  301.  
  302. static const AVFilterPad avfilter_af_asyncts_outputs[] = {
  303.     {
  304.         .name          = "default",
  305.         .type          = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
  306.         .config_props  = config_props,
  307.         .request_frame = request_frame
  308.     },
  309.     { NULL }
  310. };
  311.  
  312. AVFilter avfilter_af_asyncts = {
  313.     .name        = "asyncts",
  314.     .description = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Sync audio data to timestamps"),
  315.     .init        = init,
  316.     .uninit      = uninit,
  317.     .priv_size   = sizeof(ASyncContext),
  318.     .priv_class  = &asyncts_class,
  319.     .inputs      = avfilter_af_asyncts_inputs,
  320.     .outputs     = avfilter_af_asyncts_outputs,
  321. };
  322.