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  1. /*
  2.  * SGI image encoder
  3.  * Todd Kirby <doubleshot@pacbell.net>
  4.  *
  5.  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  6.  *
  7.  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  8.  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  9.  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  10.  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11.  *
  12.  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13.  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14.  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  15.  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  16.  *
  17.  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  18.  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  19.  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  20.  */
  21.  
  22. #include "avcodec.h"
  23. #include "bytestream.h"
  24. #include "internal.h"
  25. #include "sgi.h"
  26. #include "rle.h"
  27.  
  28. #define SGI_SINGLE_CHAN 2
  29. #define SGI_MULTI_CHAN 3
  30.  
  31. static av_cold int encode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
  32. {
  33.     if (avctx->width > 65535 || avctx->height > 65535) {
  34.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "SGI does not support resolutions above 65535x65535\n");
  35.         return -1;
  36.     }
  37.  
  38.     return 0;
  39. }
  40.  
  41. static int encode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *pkt,
  42.                         const AVFrame *frame, int *got_packet)
  43. {
  44.     AVFrame * const p = (AVFrame *)frame;
  45.     uint8_t *offsettab, *lengthtab, *in_buf, *encode_buf, *buf;
  46.     int x, y, z, length, tablesize, ret;
  47.     unsigned int width, height, depth, dimension, bytes_per_channel, pixmax, put_be;
  48.     unsigned char *end_buf;
  49.  
  50.     p->pict_type = AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I;
  51.     p->key_frame = 1;
  52.  
  53.     width  = avctx->width;
  54.     height = avctx->height;
  55.     bytes_per_channel = 1;
  56.     pixmax = 0xFF;
  57.     put_be = HAVE_BIGENDIAN;
  58.  
  59.     switch (avctx->pix_fmt) {
  60.     case AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8:
  61.         dimension = SGI_SINGLE_CHAN;
  62.         depth     = SGI_GRAYSCALE;
  63.         break;
  64.     case AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24:
  65.         dimension = SGI_MULTI_CHAN;
  66.         depth     = SGI_RGB;
  67.         break;
  68.     case AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA:
  69.         dimension = SGI_MULTI_CHAN;
  70.         depth     = SGI_RGBA;
  71.         break;
  72.     case AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16LE:
  73.         put_be = !HAVE_BIGENDIAN;
  74.     case AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16BE:
  75.         avctx->coder_type = FF_CODER_TYPE_RAW;
  76.         bytes_per_channel = 2;
  77.         pixmax = 0xFFFF;
  78.         dimension = SGI_SINGLE_CHAN;
  79.         depth     = SGI_GRAYSCALE;
  80.         break;
  81.     case AV_PIX_FMT_RGB48LE:
  82.         put_be = !HAVE_BIGENDIAN;
  83.     case AV_PIX_FMT_RGB48BE:
  84.         avctx->coder_type = FF_CODER_TYPE_RAW;
  85.         bytes_per_channel = 2;
  86.         pixmax = 0xFFFF;
  87.         dimension = SGI_MULTI_CHAN;
  88.         depth     = SGI_RGB;
  89.         break;
  90.     case AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA64LE:
  91.         put_be = !HAVE_BIGENDIAN;
  92.     case AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA64BE:
  93.         avctx->coder_type = FF_CODER_TYPE_RAW;
  94.         bytes_per_channel = 2;
  95.         pixmax = 0xFFFF;
  96.         dimension = SGI_MULTI_CHAN;
  97.         depth     = SGI_RGBA;
  98.         break;
  99.     default:
  100.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  101.     }
  102.  
  103.     tablesize = depth * height * 4;
  104.     length = SGI_HEADER_SIZE;
  105.     if (avctx->coder_type == FF_CODER_TYPE_RAW)
  106.         length += depth * height * width;
  107.     else // assume ff_rl_encode() produces at most 2x size of input
  108.         length += tablesize * 2 + depth * height * (2 * width + 1);
  109.  
  110.     if ((ret = ff_alloc_packet2(avctx, pkt, bytes_per_channel * length)) < 0)
  111.         return ret;
  112.     buf     = pkt->data;
  113.     end_buf = pkt->data + pkt->size;
  114.  
  115.     /* Encode header. */
  116.     bytestream_put_be16(&buf, SGI_MAGIC);
  117.     bytestream_put_byte(&buf, avctx->coder_type != FF_CODER_TYPE_RAW); /* RLE 1 - VERBATIM 0*/
  118.     bytestream_put_byte(&buf, bytes_per_channel);
  119.     bytestream_put_be16(&buf, dimension);
  120.     bytestream_put_be16(&buf, width);
  121.     bytestream_put_be16(&buf, height);
  122.     bytestream_put_be16(&buf, depth);
  123.  
  124.     bytestream_put_be32(&buf, 0L); /* pixmin */
  125.     bytestream_put_be32(&buf, pixmax);
  126.     bytestream_put_be32(&buf, 0L); /* dummy */
  127.  
  128.     /* name */
  129.     memset(buf, 0, SGI_HEADER_SIZE);
  130.     buf += 80;
  131.  
  132.      /* colormap */
  133.     bytestream_put_be32(&buf, 0L);
  134.  
  135.     /* The rest of the 512 byte header is unused. */
  136.     buf += 404;
  137.     offsettab = buf;
  138.  
  139.     if (avctx->coder_type  != FF_CODER_TYPE_RAW) {
  140.         /* Skip RLE offset table. */
  141.         buf += tablesize;
  142.         lengthtab = buf;
  143.  
  144.         /* Skip RLE length table. */
  145.         buf += tablesize;
  146.  
  147.         /* Make an intermediate consecutive buffer. */
  148.         if (!(encode_buf = av_malloc(width)))
  149.             return -1;
  150.  
  151.         for (z = 0; z < depth; z++) {
  152.             in_buf = p->data[0] + p->linesize[0] * (height - 1) + z;
  153.  
  154.             for (y = 0; y < height; y++) {
  155.                 bytestream_put_be32(&offsettab, buf - pkt->data);
  156.  
  157.                 for (x = 0; x < width; x++)
  158.                     encode_buf[x] = in_buf[depth * x];
  159.  
  160.                 if ((length = ff_rle_encode(buf, end_buf - buf - 1, encode_buf, 1, width, 0, 0, 0x80, 0)) < 1) {
  161.                     av_free(encode_buf);
  162.                     return -1;
  163.                 }
  164.  
  165.                 buf += length;
  166.                 bytestream_put_byte(&buf, 0);
  167.                 bytestream_put_be32(&lengthtab, length + 1);
  168.                 in_buf -= p->linesize[0];
  169.             }
  170.         }
  171.  
  172.         av_free(encode_buf);
  173.     } else {
  174.         for (z = 0; z < depth; z++) {
  175.             in_buf = p->data[0] + p->linesize[0] * (height - 1) + z * bytes_per_channel;
  176.  
  177.             for (y = 0; y < height; y++) {
  178.                 for (x = 0; x < width * depth; x += depth)
  179.                     if (bytes_per_channel == 1) {
  180.                     bytestream_put_byte(&buf, in_buf[x]);
  181.                     } else {
  182.                         if (put_be) {
  183.                             bytestream_put_be16(&buf, ((uint16_t *)in_buf)[x]);
  184.                         } else {
  185.                             bytestream_put_le16(&buf, ((uint16_t *)in_buf)[x]);
  186.                         }
  187.                     }
  188.  
  189.                 in_buf -= p->linesize[0];
  190.             }
  191.         }
  192.     }
  193.  
  194.     /* total length */
  195.     pkt->size = buf - pkt->data;
  196.     pkt->flags |= AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY;
  197.     *got_packet = 1;
  198.  
  199.     return 0;
  200. }
  201.  
  202. AVCodec ff_sgi_encoder = {
  203.     .name           = "sgi",
  204.     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("SGI image"),
  205.     .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
  206.     .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_SGI,
  207.     .init           = encode_init,
  208.     .encode2        = encode_frame,
  209.     .pix_fmts       = (const enum AVPixelFormat[]){
  210.         AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24, AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA,
  211.         AV_PIX_FMT_RGB48LE, AV_PIX_FMT_RGB48BE,
  212.         AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA64LE, AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA64BE,
  213.         AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16LE, AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16BE,
  214.         AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8, AV_PIX_FMT_NONE
  215.     },
  216. };
  217.